CN2444665Y - Music Ornament Carousel - Google Patents
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- CN2444665Y CN2444665Y CN 00250228 CN00250228U CN2444665Y CN 2444665 Y CN2444665 Y CN 2444665Y CN 00250228 CN00250228 CN 00250228 CN 00250228 U CN00250228 U CN 00250228U CN 2444665 Y CN2444665 Y CN 2444665Y
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本实用新型涉及一种音乐饰品旋转木马。The utility model relates to a music ornament carousel.
目前,有多种物品可用作桌上活动装饰品或圣诞节装饰品,简单举例即有装饰有旋转纸马、灯光和音乐的灯笼,会摆动的小饰品和击鼓娃娃,这些都是已知只进行单纯望返活动或旋转的活动饰品。Currently, there are many kinds of items that can be used as table activity decorations or Christmas decorations, simple examples are lanterns decorated with carousel horses, lights and music, swinging baubles and drumming dolls, all of which are known An activity accessory that only performs simple look-back activities or rotations.
美国专利No.5.078-386,圣诞音乐饰品具有小型转动组件,其基座具有一封闭小型弹簧控制音乐盒,中空中央支撑杆垂直于基座,驱动轴位于中央支撑轴内并由音乐盒机制直接驱动,固定轴则固定于传动轴外侧以支撑培林。一个可旋转的顶盖由培林支撑,一个蓬盖架在传动轴杆的顶端,遮盖住顶盖上方;多个小木马饰件从顶盖下方垂下并经由齿轮传动机构由传动轴驱动面移动,驱动小饰件上下转动的驱动力是来自由原设计来驱动音乐盒的弹簧,传动途径需由下侧齿轮经垂直传动轴、上侧齿轮基座和顶盖到达小饰件。传动途径很长,摩擦造成的损失相当大,传统的音乐盒机构无法承受这样的摩擦损失,音乐播送速度和饰件移动速度都会减慢甚至停止,而且持续的时间也很短,所以要时常上紧发条,很麻烦,除非用大的音乐盒才能容纳足够的弹簧。而且在此种结构下,同轴杆管和主传动轴必须装置在中空支撑杆上。同时,在轴管和支撑管上端,需装置球状培林和相关装置,顶盖也需装引导轨,以供饰件上下起伏移动。因此,结构组件会增加,重量也会增加,组装、操作都会较困难,制作成本也会增加,这些都是美国专利No.5.078-386音乐饰件的问题。U.S. Patent No. 5.078-386, Christmas music ornaments have a small rotating assembly, the base has a closed small spring-controlled music box, the hollow central support rod is perpendicular to the base, the drive shaft is located in the central support shaft and is directly controlled by the music box mechanism drive, and the fixed shaft is fixed on the outside of the transmission shaft to support the bearing. A rotatable top cover is supported by bearings, and a canopy is mounted on the top of the transmission shaft to cover the top cover; multiple small wooden horse ornaments hang down from the bottom of the top cover and are moved by the drive surface of the transmission shaft through the gear transmission mechanism , the driving force driving the small ornament to rotate up and down is from the spring designed to drive the music box by the original design, and the transmission path needs to reach the small ornament from the lower side gear through the vertical transmission shaft, the upper side gear base and the top cover. The transmission path is very long, and the loss caused by friction is quite large. The traditional music box mechanism cannot bear such friction loss. It is very troublesome to wind up tightly, unless a large music box can accommodate enough springs. And under this structure, the coaxial rod tube and the main transmission shaft must be installed on the hollow support rod. At the same time, at the upper end of the shaft tube and the support tube, spherical bearings and related devices need to be installed, and the top cover also needs to be equipped with guide rails for the ups and downs of the decorative parts. Therefore, the structural components will increase, the weight will also increase, the assembly and operation will be more difficult, and the production cost will also increase. These are the problems of the music decoration in US Patent No. 5.078-386.
美国专利No.4.753-436是一个马达驱动的音乐旋转马构造,有一个位于下侧盘下方的摩擦轮,有多个精确轨道组件,轮子可横过上述轨道组件,有多个橡皮轮位于蓬盖下方并可在下侧盘上滑动。此产品可用电力驱动马达并可长时间的运转,不像前述专利需转紧弹簧才可。不过,有些轮子、轨道的结构在固定及组装方面亦有些问题;同时,下侧驱动机构暴露在外,亦有损美观。U.S. Patent No. 4.753-436 is a motor-driven musical carousel structure, there is a friction wheel located under the lower side plate, there are multiple precision track assemblies, the wheels can traverse the above track assembly, and there are multiple rubber wheels located on the canopy. under the cover and slides on the lower side pan. This product can drive the motor with electricity and can run for a long time, unlike the aforementioned patent that needs to tighten the spring. However, the structure of some wheels and tracks also has some problems in fixing and assembling; at the same time, the lower driving mechanism is exposed, which also damages the appearance.
本实用新型的目是提供一种构造简单、小饰件可随音乐上下起伏、结构单元少、装配简单、制造成本低的音乐饰品旋转木马。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a music ornament merry-go-round with simple structure, small ornament parts can rise and fall with the music, few structural units, simple assembly and low manufacturing cost.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取以下设计方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following design scheme:
一种音乐饰品旋转木马,其组成单元在底部有电池室,一个中空支撑杆垂直立于基座中央,一个可转动的转盘位于支撑杆上部,一个固定盘位于支撑杆顶端,与转盘间留有空间,一个马达驱动的音乐盒及一个驱动位于固定盘上的饰件的马达。驱动机构包括位于转盘上的多个不同齿轮组并由上述马达驱动,数个饰件由驱动机构驱动,绕著中央支撑杆转动并同时由提升杆配合位于转盘上的引导杆作用,让饰件上下起伏。一个可轴向弹性移动的伞状蓬盖位于中央支撑杆上端。由一细轴杆和弹簧支撑,并遮盖住转盘和固定盘。A carousel for music ornaments, its component unit has a battery room at the bottom, a hollow support rod vertically stands in the center of the base, a rotatable turntable is located on the upper part of the support rod, a fixed disc is located on the top of the support rod, and there is a space between the support rod and the turntable. space, a motor to drive the music box and a motor to drive the trim on the fixed plate. The driving mechanism includes a number of different gear sets located on the turntable and driven by the above-mentioned motor. Several decorative parts are driven by the driving mechanism and rotate around the central support rod. At the same time, the lifting rod cooperates with the guide rod on the turntable to make the decorative parts Up and down. An umbrella-shaped canopy that can move axially elastically is located at the upper end of the central support rod. It is supported by a thin shaft and spring, and covers the rotating disc and the fixed disc.
本实用新型的音乐饰品旋转木马,其电线从基座的电池室,经中空支撑杆各中空部位连接驱动马达和音乐盒。若有必要,可接至固定盘上或蓬盖内侧的装饰灯泡,如此除音乐及饰件的活动外,可增加灯光效果。In the musical ornament carousel of the utility model, the electric wires connect the driving motor and the music box through the hollow parts of the hollow supporting rods from the battery chamber of the base. If necessary, it can be connected to the decorative light bulb on the fixed plate or inside the canopy, so that besides the activities of music and decorations, the lighting effect can be increased.
与转盘一体制成的定位组件,包括驱动机构及引导饰件上下起伏移动的引导杆,引导定位构造可简化并可精确的上下移动。The positioning assembly integrally made with the turntable includes a driving mechanism and a guide rod that guides the trim to move up and down. The guiding and positioning structure can be simplified and can move up and down accurately.
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的纵切剖面示意图Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section schematic diagram of the utility model
图2是本实用新型的分解示意图Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic view of the utility model
图3是本实用新型传动路径的示意图Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the transmission path of the utility model
参见图1、图2、图3:本实用新型音乐饰品旋转木马10包括一中空基座1,一中空支撑杆2垂直立于基座1的上表面并向上延坤,一转盘3位于中空支撑杆2的上部,一固定盘4位于中空支撑杆顶端与转盘3间留有空间,一伞状蓬盖5遮盖住转盘和固定盘,由固定盘4的中央弹出杆支撑于顶端并由轴杆51固定,一驱动马达6和一音乐盒位于固定盘上,一齿轮传动机构8位于转盘3上,数个饰件9如玩具马,悬挂于转盘3下,并可受驱动而上下起伏移动。See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: the utility model musical ornament carousel 10 comprises a hollow base 1, a
基座1包括一基座体11和基座盘12,基座盘和基座体由已知的接合方法,如螺丝或卡榫,接合成一体,基座体11的上表面中央具一孔14,其周围有数个杆定位孔15。此外,在上表面靠近外缘部位有开关孔16。向下开口的电池室17与基座盘12的内表面一体成型,其上有盖子18,在电池室17的一端有触压式开关19,开关略突出开关孔16。为大量生产减低成本,基座1由射出成型塑胶制造较佳。现有成品基座是圆形,将来亦可制成方形、弧形、三角形等形状。The base 1 includes a
中空支撑杆2由上端较细的大半径圆柱体21组成,包括大小半径接合部位22,此为转盘的支撑及固定部位,一较长的小半径园柱状轴管部分23和一位于最顶端的多角形桶状部分24。The
为使支撑杆2在结构上更稳定与美观,在其上端与下端各有冠状部分25和基础部分26,都与支撑杆2一体结合,在基础26内侧的圆柱体21周围有数个向下延伸的定位销27与基座上的定位孔15相对应,并插入定位孔15内。中空支撑杆2利用将定位销27插入定位孔15中及接合方法固定盘28和螺丝29,固定于基座1上表面中央。固定盘28以中央突出部分28a插入基座11的中央孔14紧压在基座11的内侧,并以前述定位销27插入孔28b再用螺丝29固定。中空支撑杆最好用合成树指制成,在本实用新型现品中圆柱体21剖面是六角形,但并非限定如此,亦可制成方形、圆形或多角形等其他形状。同时,支撑杆的冠状部分25或基础部分26亦可各自独立制成,再结合制圆柱体21上。若要简化支撑杆2,亦可略去冠状部分25或基础部分26。再者,若固定盘28插入定位销27处只有一孔,亦可使用环状圆盘取代。In order to make the
转盘3是合成树指制成,包括一个盘体31和一个位于盘体31下端中心的枢轴32,枢轴32向下延伸可转动的承接支撑杆2的轴颈(培林)22,一端定于圆拄体21的肩部25。转盘3也包括弧形叶片33a本33b,装置于盘体31上表面内侧本外侧的环状轨道。内支撑环34a在盘体31得上表面,位于枢轴32a和内侧弧形叶片33b之间,以支撑部分的齿轮机构。一个外侧支撑环34b在盘体31上表面,位于内侧和外侧弧形叶片33a和33b之间,以支撑齿轮机构的其他部分。有数对引导杆36在盘体21的上表面,位于内侧和外侧弧形叶片32a和33b之间,和引导轨域35相对形成C形。在盘体31I上,数个提升臂插入在每对引导杆36中段的孔37。相对于内侧和外侧支撑环34a和34b,和位于相对应导杆36与内侧弧形叶片33b间的中心孔38,用于插入齿轮轴,以下称之培林且其功能也为培林。既然转盘3的各部皆为一体的结构,组装的程序亦可省略。The
固定盘4是圆盘由合成树指制成,其中心有一凸缘42向上突出,且其内缘部分为一多角形孔41,与支撑杆2的多角圆柱体24对应;有一小孔母螺纹圆柱体43从凸缘42上中心部位向上突出,凸缘42上表面有电线孔44。在固定盘4上表面有音乐盒固定件45、马达固定件46、培林47和辅助叶片固定件48,固定盘4籍多角孔41和支撑杆2的多角圆柱部分24接合,并与转盘3平行分开固定于支撑杆2的上端。辅助件49固定于固定件48的上表面,其有培林47a与培林47相对应。同时,最好固定盘4向外延伸,以遮盖引导杆36的上端。The fixed disc 4 is a disc made of synthetic tree fingers, with a flange 42 protruding upwards in its center, and its inner edge part is a polygonal hole 41, corresponding to the
蓬盖5由合成树诣制成,顶端有冠状或伞状体具孔51。本蓬盖51由具有螺纹的轴杆52固定于固定盘上具螺擦圆柱体43。轴杆52的螺纹端在顶端有个头52a,轴杆52的螺纹端穿过孔51和位于蓬盖5上内表面的倒盘状弹簧培林基座53的中心孔54,并与蓬盖5内表面相接,并籍由位于轴杆52外缘的弹簧55向上和向下的推力保持其在圆形上的正常位置,其两端分别顶住弹簧座53和凸缘42。不过,当一轴向向下外力大于弹簧55的弹力时,蓬盖5可沿著轴杆52有限度的向下移动,当使用倒盘状弹簧培林基座55时,可增加与蓬盖5的接触面积而保持更稳定状态。Canopy 5 is made by synthetic tree cloth, crown or umbrella-shaped body hole 51 is arranged on the top. The canopy 51 is fixed on the fixed disk with a threaded cylinder 43 by a threaded
马达6和马达驱动音乐盒7分别由固定件45和46固定在固定盘4上,电源由电池室17中的电池B供应,电线由中空支撑捍2经开关19连接至马达6和音乐盒7;所以当开关19打开时,马达6转动同时音乐盒播出怡人音乐,若将音乐盒7装置在基座1内部,效果也一样。The
齿轮传动机构8包括一个位于固定盘4由马达6传动的减速传动器8A,及位于转盘3的差速齿轮组,由图1及3,这包括蜗杆82固定于马达6输出轴S1上,一个蜗轮83位于固定盘4的培林47和轴52的辅助件49的培林47a之间,而小齿轮84固定于杆2下端,穿过固定盘4的下表面。后者,也包括一个传动组合齿轮80,可转动地接合于轴管23,并有正齿轮85与小齿轮84接合;斜齿轮86位于正齿轮85的下瑞,两者一体成型。一个固定的斜齿轮87固定于轴管23的下端与斜齿轮86相对应且有相同的齿数。数个小斜齿轮88呈放射状排列,每个都与上方斜齿轮86和下方的斜齿轮87和位于轴3一瑞的数个偏心轮89相接,偏心轴4向外突出。斜齿轮86和87和数个小斜齿轮88组成差速齿轮机构。在本发明的现有成品中,在内侧和外侧的同心轨道中,在内侧和外侧的每3个饰件9都会沿著支撑杆2转动并上下起伏,所以使用具有两种不同长度轴3的斜齿轮88于两个同心圆轨道上。若移动是利用同一圆轨,则使用同长度的轴3。The gear transmission mechanism 8 includes a
饰件9包括提升杆91,其上端向上垂直延伸,及一个引导件92固定于提升杆91上端,并与提升杆91形成T型。引导件92两端为圆形93插入引导杆36的引导轨35内并可滑动,圆形端93亦可改成球状。本发明现品中饰件9为马形,悬吊于转盘3的下方。在提升杆91由下穿过转盘的孔37,使位于引导件92两端的圆形端93插入引导轨35并使下表面接合相对应的偏心轮的偏心轴S4。The
音乐饰品旋转木马的操作,详述于后。The operation of the music ornament carousel is described in detail later.
首先,压下开关19,电源打开,音乐盒7开始播放音乐,同时马达6开始运转,如图3,输出扭力经输出轴S1传送至减速传动组8A,在传送至差速齿轮组8B,转盘3绕著支撑杆2转动,饰件9跟著转盘3开始转动,同时,受引导杆36作用,上下起伏移动。更精确的说,马达6运转后,蜗杆82开始驱动蜗轮83和同轴小齿轮,以减慢转动速率。所以,小齿轮84驱动齿轮85和斜齿轮的转动,因为这种差别关系,数个位于斜齿轮86和87间的小斜齿轮88,受到上方斜齿抬86的驱动而转动,同时也驱动下方斜齿轮87依与斜齿轮86转动方向相似的方向转动。转盘3由每个齿轮88的轴3驱动经由支撑环34a本34b及弧形叶片33b的空间38而转动。饰件9悬吊于转盘下方绕著支撑杆2转动,因为离心轮89与齿轮88一起转动,离心轴8亦随之转动,驱动引导件92沿著引导杆36个引导轨道35上下往返运动,饰件9因而一边转动一边上下往返运动。First, press the switch 19, the power is turned on, the music box 7 starts to play music, and the
若蓬盖或固定盘4上有装灯泡,会在饰件9移动时,发出灯光。If there is a light bulb on the canopy or the fixed plate 4, it will emit light when the
本实用新型的优点是:构造简单、拆装容易、小饰件可随音乐上下起伏、结构单元少、装配简单、制造成本低、机械操作精密。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy disassembly and assembly, small decorative parts can rise and fall with music, few structural units, simple assembly, low manufacturing cost and precise mechanical operation.
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| CN 00250228 CN2444665Y (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2000-09-13 | Music Ornament Carousel |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102500107A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江省东阳市东亚工具有限公司 | Inclined coconut tree swim tool |
| CN102512823A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江省东阳市东亚工具有限公司 | Coconut tree swimming aid |
| CN103025394A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2013-04-03 | 后院休闲控股股份有限公司 | swivel seat |
| CN108066994A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-25 | 方特欢乐世界(芜湖)经营管理有限公司 | A kind of parent-offspring entertains dedicated aerial leap type carrousel |
| CN114086763A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-25 | 中建八局西南建设工程有限公司 | Post-cast strip pours and uses auxiliary device |
| CN115569390A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-01-06 | 广东众创时代咨询有限公司 | Electric rotary wooden horse toy |
| CN116059652A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-05 | 永福有限公司 | Toy for doll game |
-
2000
- 2000-09-13 CN CN 00250228 patent/CN2444665Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103025394A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2013-04-03 | 后院休闲控股股份有限公司 | swivel seat |
| CN102500107A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江省东阳市东亚工具有限公司 | Inclined coconut tree swim tool |
| CN102512823A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江省东阳市东亚工具有限公司 | Coconut tree swimming aid |
| CN108066994A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-25 | 方特欢乐世界(芜湖)经营管理有限公司 | A kind of parent-offspring entertains dedicated aerial leap type carrousel |
| CN108066994B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2024-03-22 | 华强方特(芜湖)文化产业有限公司 | Special aerial leaping type rotating wooden horse for parent-child entertainment |
| CN114086763A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-25 | 中建八局西南建设工程有限公司 | Post-cast strip pours and uses auxiliary device |
| CN114086763B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-07-18 | 中建八局西南建设工程有限公司 | Auxiliary device for pouring post-pouring belt |
| CN116059652A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-05 | 永福有限公司 | Toy for doll game |
| CN115569390A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-01-06 | 广东众创时代咨询有限公司 | Electric rotary wooden horse toy |
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Legal Events
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Expiration termination date: 20100913 Granted publication date: 20010829 |