CN223069017U - Self-protection type rehabilitation instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application discloses a self-protection rehabilitation device, including a column, to which a rehabilitation component that moves relative to the column under the drive of an external force is connected, and a gravity adjustment component is also provided on the rehabilitation component, and a human body protection mechanism is also provided at the junction of the column and the rehabilitation component when human power cannot drive the rehabilitation component to move. The self-protection rehabilitation device is provided with a gravity adjustment component on the rehabilitation component, and the gravity adjustment component can adapt to the driving force of the human body to drive the rehabilitation component to meet the training needs of different rehabilitation stages, so as to facilitate targeted rehabilitation training and shorten the rehabilitation cycle at the same time. The human body protection mechanism can solve the problem that after the muscles gradually tend to fatigue, the lifted rehabilitation component will cause re-injury to the patient's body under the downward pressure of its gravity, thereby effectively protecting the rehabilitation patient.

Description

Self-protection type rehabilitation instrument

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of physical rehabilitation, in particular to a self-protection rehabilitation instrument.

Background

Human rehabilitation training is a series of physical therapy activities performed on patients with impaired or existing physical functions, aiming at recovering or improving the physical functions of the patients and improving the quality of life. The following are some major aspects and precautions for rehabilitation training of the human body:

Active training and passive training of the exercise therapy, namely, training joint movement, training muscle strength enhancement, posture correction, neurophysiologic therapy and the like by an active or passive mode.

Stage training, namely, in the bedridden stage, body position conversion, passive exercise, good limb position maintenance, sitting training and the like are performed so as to reduce complications, and a foundation is laid for later rehabilitation training.

The bed leaving period is to perform sitting training, balance training, standing training and the like so as to promote the improvement of the limb functions of patients.

The walking period is mainly walking training and gait improvement.

And also include job therapy, language therapy, psychotherapy, etc., all have a positive impact on the rehabilitation process. In short, human rehabilitation training is a comprehensive treatment process, and requires coordination and effort of multiple parties such as patients, doctors, families and the like. Through scientific and reasonable rehabilitation training plans and methods, the recovery of the physical functions of the patient can be effectively promoted, and the life quality can be improved.

At present, rehabilitation after orthopaedics treatment mainly takes exercise training, such as training by using rehabilitation instruments similar to those shown in the accompanying drawings 1-3 of the specification, and the aim of rehabilitation training is achieved mainly by lifting a component with a certain weight. The current training components are of an integral structure, the rehabilitation training of patients is a progressive process, the physical strength is limited in the initial stage, heavier components cannot be lifted, the treatment parts are easy to hurt again, the weight of later components cannot meet the training requirement, and the rehabilitation training effect is poor. And when carrying out single many training that lifts, muscle can be in tired gradually, therefore when can not fully support the weight of recovered component at a time, the recovered component that is lifted can cause patient's health's injury again under its gravity pushing down effect, and then can influence the treatment, perhaps causes injury once more to the patient for training effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the application aims to provide a self-protection type rehabilitation instrument which can adaptively adjust the driving force of a human body driving rehabilitation member through a gravity adjusting member so as to adapt to the training requirements of different rehabilitation stages, so that the rehabilitation training can be performed in a targeted manner, and meanwhile, the rehabilitation period is shortened, and meanwhile, the problem that the lifted rehabilitation member can cause the re-injury of the body of a patient under the action of gravity downward pressure of the lifted rehabilitation member after the muscle gradually tends to be in a fatigue state can be solved through a human body protection mechanism, so that an effective protection effect is performed on a rehabilitation patient.

In order to achieve the aim, the self-protection type rehabilitation device comprises a stand column, wherein the stand column is connected with a rehabilitation component which is driven by external force to move in comparison with the stand column, and the self-protection type rehabilitation device is characterized in that the rehabilitation component is also provided with a gravity adjusting component, and a human body protection mechanism which is arranged at the joint of the stand column and the rehabilitation component and can not drive the rehabilitation component to move by manpower.

Preferably, the rehabilitation member is a gravity frame vertically hinged on the upright post, and a hand push rod is symmetrically arranged on the similar side of each gravity frame or a shoulder push rod is connected between the symmetrical gravity frames.

Preferably, the gravity adjusting component comprises an adjusting strip hole formed in the gravity frame, and a balancing weight is assembled in the adjusting strip hole in a lockable manner.

Preferably, the human body protection mechanism comprises a protection block which is arranged on the upright post in a sliding way, wherein a driving spring is arranged at the bottom end of the protection block, and a traction rope which is detachably connected between the gravity frame and the protection block.

The self-protection type rehabilitation instrument has the beneficial effects that the gravity adjusting component is arranged on the rehabilitation component, and the gravity adjusting component can adaptively adjust the driving force of the human body driving the rehabilitation component so as to adapt to the training requirements of different rehabilitation stages, thereby being convenient for carrying out rehabilitation training in a targeted way and shortening the rehabilitation period.

The problem that the lifted rehabilitation member can cause the body of the patient to be damaged again under the action of gravity pressing after the muscle gradually tends to be in a fatigue state can be solved through the human body protection mechanism, so that the rehabilitation patient is effectively protected.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a form of the rehabilitation apparatus of the present application.

Figure 2 is a diagram of a two-configuration of the rehabilitation device of the present application.

Figure 3 is a three-dimensional illustration of the form of the rehabilitation apparatus of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a side view structural diagram of the rehabilitation apparatus of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a vertical reciprocating lifting illustration of the gravity frame of the application.

Figure 6 is a drawing of the application in a normal lifting position with the protective block pulled.

Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating a pull-cord detachment process according to the present application.

Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the position of the protective block after the traction rope is separated.

In the figure, the device comprises an 11-inclined section, a 7-lying plate, an 8-sitting plate and a 9-adjusting screw.

Detailed Description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution of the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-8, the self-protection type rehabilitation apparatus comprises a stand column 1, wherein a rehabilitation component which is driven by external force to move in comparison with the stand column 1 is connected to the stand column 1, as shown in the figures 1-3, a human body can drive the rehabilitation component to move in comparison with the stand column 1, the body weight of the rehabilitation component is overcome in the pushing process, and then the rehabilitation training effect is achieved.

Because the body is restored to a progressive process, such as the external training force required at the initial stage of treatment is smaller, and the external training force required is gradually increased along with the gradual recovery of rehabilitation, so that the requirement of rehabilitation training at different stages is adapted, as shown in fig. 1-4, the rehabilitation member is further provided with a gravity adjusting member, and the gravity adjusting member can adaptively adjust the driving force of the human body driving rehabilitation member so as to adapt to the training requirements at different rehabilitation stages, thereby being convenient for carrying out rehabilitation training in a targeted manner and shortening the rehabilitation period.

Meanwhile, in single rehabilitation training, multiple times of driving of the rehabilitation member are usually needed to achieve single effective rehabilitation training effect, and after the rehabilitation member is driven for multiple times, muscles gradually tend to be in a fatigue state, so that when the weight of the rehabilitation member cannot be fully supported for a certain time, the lifted rehabilitation member can cause the body of a patient to be damaged again under the action of the gravity downward pressure of the lifted rehabilitation member, further the treatment effect can be influenced, or the patient is damaged again. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, a human body protection mechanism is further provided at the junction of the upright 1 and the rehabilitation member in a state where the human power cannot drive the rehabilitation member to move.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rehabilitation member is a gravity frame 2 vertically hinged on a column 1, and the gravity frame 2 is preferably a triangular frame structure. To facilitate driving of the gravity frames 2, hand push rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on the adjacent sides of the gravity frames 2 on each side, or shoulder push rods 22 are connected between the symmetrical gravity frames 2. The method specifically comprises the following three forms:

The form is as shown in figure 1, the hand push rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on the similar sides of the bilaterally symmetrical gravity frame 2, and the lying plate 7 is horizontally arranged between the symmetrical upright posts 1, so that a rehabilitation patient can lie on the lying plate, the left hand push rod 21 and the right hand push rod 21 are tightly held by two hands, and the gravity frame 2 is lifted upwards in a reciprocating manner, so that rehabilitation training can be realized.

And as shown in the second form in fig. 2, a shoulder push rod 22 is connected between the bilaterally symmetrical gravity frames 2, when the rehabilitation device is used, a rehabilitation patient can back against the gravity frames 2, the shoulder push rod 22 between the gravity frames 2 is placed at a proper position of the shoulders of the patient, and the gravity frames 2 are pushed upwards and lifted in a reciprocating manner, so that the purpose of rehabilitation training is achieved.

Form three is as shown in fig. 3, the gravity frame 2 is symmetrically provided with a hand push rod 21 on the similar side of the left and right symmetry, and a seat plate 8 is horizontally arranged between the symmetrical upright posts 1, when in use, a rehabilitation patient sits on the seat plate, and the hand push rod 21 is tightly held by two hands, so that the gravity frame 2 is pushed up and pushed back and forth, and the purpose of rehabilitation training is achieved.

In order to facilitate the adjustment of the weight of the gravitational frame 2 in different rehabilitation stages, as shown in fig. 4, the gravitational adjustment means comprise an adjustment bar hole 2a provided on the gravitational frame 2, and a balancing weight 3 is lockable in the adjustment bar hole 2 a. Specifically wear to be equipped with adjusting screw 9 in adjusting strip hole 2a, and adjusting screw's both ends cover is equipped with balancing weight 3 (preferably the counter weight disc of flat gravity frame 2), and after the upper and lower slip adjusting screw, through the nut that its cover was established with balancing weight 3 pressure paste on the lateral wall of gravity frame 2, realize the adjustment to balancing weight 3 position. The preferable stand 1 upper end has the slope section 11, and gravity frame 2 articulates on the slope section, and when balancing weight 3 adjustment was close to the upper end of articulated department, it has less counter weight power to lift from gravity frame 2 bottom section, when adjusting to the lower extreme that is close to gravity frame 2, then the weight increase of lifting of balancing weight 3 effect on gravity frame 2 to realize the gravity regulation effect to different recovered stages.

For realizing the protection effect to the rehabilitation training in-process, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the human body protection mechanism comprises a protection block 4 which is arranged on the upright column 1 in a sliding way, wherein the bottom end of the protection block 4 is provided with a driving spring 5, and a traction rope 6 which is detachably connected between the gravity frame 2 and the protection block 4. As shown in fig. 6, when performing rehabilitation training, the end of the traction rope 6 is sleeved at the outer end of the hand push rod 21, and the traction rope 6 pulls the protection block 4 and extrudes the driving spring 5 to compress, so that the protection block 4 is positioned at the lower side of the inclined section, and the protection block 4 is always pulled to the lower side position by the traction rope 6 in the process of reciprocally lifting the gravity frame 2. And when lifting many times, human muscle is in the back of tired state, the palm is located the inboard of haulage rope 6, accessible palm thumb drives haulage rope 6 and drops from push rod 21, drive protection piece 4 shift to the upside of slope section under the elasticity effect of drive spring 5, as shown in fig. 7, when recovered patient is insufficient to lift gravity frame 2, accessible realizes current spacing (shown in fig. 8) to gravity frame 2 after the gravity frame 2 whereabouts, solve the falling impact of gravity frame 2 and damage once more to recovered patient that causes, and then can influence the treatment, perhaps cause the problem of injury once more to the patient, realize the effective protection to rehabilitation training in-process.

In the structure shown in fig. 2, a hand push rod 21 which is convenient for being held by hand can be arranged on the gravity frame 2 beside the shoulder push rod 22, so as to facilitate the sleeving of the traction rope 6.

The self-protection type rehabilitation device is characterized in that when the self-protection type rehabilitation device is used, a rehabilitation patient can adopt three forms shown in figures 1-3, the rehabilitation patient can lie on a lying plate, the left hand push rod 21 and the right hand push rod 21 are tightly held by two hands, the gravity frame 2 is pushed up and lifted up in a reciprocating mode, so that rehabilitation training can be achieved, the rehabilitation patient can back to the gravity frame 2, the shoulder push rods 22 between the gravity frames 2 are placed at proper positions of the shoulders of the patient, the gravity frame 2 is pushed up and lifted up in a reciprocating mode, the purpose of rehabilitation training is achieved, the rehabilitation patient sits on the sitting plate, the push rods 21 are tightly held by two hands, and the gravity frame 2 is pushed up and lifted up in a reciprocating mode, and the purpose of rehabilitation training is achieved.

Before the rehabilitation training, the end of the traction rope 6 is sleeved at the outer end of the hand push rod 21, the traction rope 6 pulls the protection block 4 and extrudes the driving spring 5 to compress the protection block 4, so that the protection block 4 is positioned at the lower side of the inclined section, and the protection block 4 is always pulled to the lower side position by the traction rope 6 in the process of reciprocally lifting the gravity frame 2. And when lifting many times, human muscle is in the back of tired state, and the palm is located the inboard of haulage rope 6, and accessible palm thumb drives haulage rope 6 and drops from hand push pole 21, drives protection piece 4 shift to the upside of slope section under the elasticity effect of drive spring 5, when recovered patient is insufficient to lift gravity frame 2, realizes current spacing to gravity frame 2 after the accessible falls with protection piece 4, solves the problem of the falling impact of gravity frame 2 damage once more that causes recovered patient, realizes the effective protection to rehabilitation training in-process.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the application. The present application is subject to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the application as hereinafter claimed.

Claims (2)

1. The self-protection type rehabilitation instrument comprises a stand column (1), wherein the stand column (1) is connected with a rehabilitation member which is driven by external force to move in comparison with the stand column, and the self-protection type rehabilitation instrument is characterized in that a gravity adjusting member is further arranged on the rehabilitation member, and a human body protection mechanism which is in a state that the human power cannot drive the rehabilitation member to move is further arranged at the joint of the stand column (1) and the rehabilitation member;

The rehabilitation member is a gravity frame (2) vertically hinged on the upright post (1), and a hand push rod (21) is symmetrically arranged on the similar side of each gravity frame (2), or a shoulder push rod (22) is connected between the symmetrical gravity frames (2);

The human body protection mechanism comprises a protection block (4) which is arranged on the upright post (1) in a sliding way, a driving spring (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the protection block (4), and a traction rope (6) which is detachably connected between the gravity frame (2) and the protection block (4).

2. The rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the gravity adjusting member comprises an adjusting bar hole (2 a) formed in the gravity frame (2), and a balancing weight (3) is lockable in the adjusting bar hole (2 a).