CN221418375U - vehicle - Google Patents
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- CN221418375U CN221418375U CN202323391447.XU CN202323391447U CN221418375U CN 221418375 U CN221418375 U CN 221418375U CN 202323391447 U CN202323391447 U CN 202323391447U CN 221418375 U CN221418375 U CN 221418375U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种载具,包括能够沿前后方向收折的底支架组件,以及能够相对所述底支架组件收折的上支架组件,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述上支架组件包括第一支架、第二支架与第三支架,以及沿前后方向延伸的第四支架、沿所述第四支架的长度延伸方向滑动地设于所述第四支架上的第一滑动件。该载具在展开状态下,第四支架与第三支架相互配合形成能够承载人体的座位装置,且其整体地位于底支架组件的上方,在具有同样坐立高度的情况下,底支架组件的杆件可以设置的相对较短,载具折叠后,底支架组件沿前后方向收折,且上支架组件中的各杆件均相对底支架组件的第五支架收拢,使得折叠后的载具的尺寸相对较小,便于用户日常携带与使用。
The utility model discloses a carrier, comprising a bottom bracket assembly that can be folded along the front-back direction, and an upper bracket assembly that can be folded relative to the bottom bracket assembly. When the carrier is in an unfolded state, the upper bracket assembly comprises a first bracket, a second bracket, and a third bracket, and a fourth bracket extending along the front-back direction, and a first sliding member slidably arranged on the fourth bracket along the length extension direction of the fourth bracket. When the carrier is in an unfolded state, the fourth bracket and the third bracket cooperate with each other to form a seat device that can carry a human body, and the fourth bracket and the third bracket are integrally located above the bottom bracket assembly. Under the condition of having the same sitting height, the rods of the bottom bracket assembly can be set relatively short. After the carrier is folded, the bottom bracket assembly is folded along the front-back direction, and the rods in the upper bracket assembly are all folded relative to the fifth bracket of the bottom bracket assembly, so that the size of the folded carrier is relatively small, which is convenient for users to carry and use in daily life.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及一种载具。The utility model relates to a carrier.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中如推车、儿童座椅等载具,包括具有展开状态与折叠状态的产品架、设置在产品架上的座位,以及用于将产品架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构。目前市场上的载具种类繁多,结构多种多样,而如何能够在保证载具基础承载功能的基础上,尽可能地简化产品架结构以及简化产品架的折叠操作步骤,这一直是本领域技术人员持续追求的目标。In the prior art, carriers such as strollers and child seats include a product rack with an unfolded state and a folded state, a seat arranged on the product rack, and a locking mechanism for locking the product rack in the unfolded state. Currently, there are many types of carriers on the market with various structures. How to simplify the product rack structure and the folding operation steps as much as possible while ensuring the basic carrying function of the carrier has always been a goal pursued by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种新型结构的载具,以解决现有技术的一个或多个问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carrier with a new structure to solve one or more problems of the prior art.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种载具,具有展开状态与折叠状态,所述载具包括能够沿前后方向收折的底支架组件,以及能够相对所述底支架组件收折的上支架组件,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述上支架组件包括各自沿上下方向延伸的第一支架、第二支架与第三支架,以及沿前后方向延伸的第四支架、沿所述第四支架的长度延伸方向滑动地设于所述第四支架上的第一滑动件,所述第一支架的上部与所述第二支架的下部转动地连接,所述第三支架转动地连接于所述第四支架的前部与所述第二支架之间,所述第四支架的后部转动地连接于所述第一支架上,所述底支架组件至少包括沿上下方向延伸的第五支架,所述第一滑动件转动地连接于所述第五支架的上部,且所述第一支架与所述第五支架转动地连接,所述载具处于折叠状态下,所述底支架组件沿前后方向收拢,所述第一支架、第二支架、第三支架及第四支架与所述第五支架沿前后方向相互收拢。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a carrier, having an unfolded state and a folded state, the carrier comprising a bottom bracket assembly that can be folded in the front-to-back direction, and an upper bracket assembly that can be folded relative to the bottom bracket assembly, when the carrier is in the unfolded state, the upper bracket assembly comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket that each extend in the up-down direction, and a fourth bracket that extends in the front-to-back direction, and a first sliding member that is slidably arranged on the fourth bracket along the length extension direction of the fourth bracket, the upper part of the first bracket is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second bracket, the third bracket is rotatably connected between the front part of the fourth bracket and the second bracket, and the rear part of the fourth bracket is rotatably connected to the first bracket, the bottom bracket assembly at least comprises a fifth bracket that extends in the up-to-down direction, the first sliding member is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fifth bracket, and the first bracket is rotatably connected to the fifth bracket, when the carrier is in the folded state, the bottom bracket assembly is folded in the front-to-back direction, and the first bracket, the second bracket, the third bracket and the fourth bracket are folded together with the fifth bracket in the front-to-back direction.
优选地,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述第一滑动件在所述第四支架上位于第一位置;所述载具处于折叠状态下,所述第一滑动件在所述第四支架上位于第二位置,沿所述第四支架的长度延伸方向上,所述第一位置位于所述第二位置的后方。Preferably, when the carrier is in the unfolded state, the first sliding member is located at the first position on the fourth bracket; when the carrier is in the folded state, the first sliding member is located at the second position on the fourth bracket, and along the length extension direction of the fourth bracket, the first position is located behind the second position.
进一步地,所述上支架组件还包括沿上下方向延伸的靠背架,所述靠背架的下部转动地连接于所述第一滑动件上,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述第四支架、所述靠背架及所述第三支架相互配合形成能够提供人体支撑的座位装置,所述载具处于折叠状态下,所述靠背架与所述第四支架相互收拢。Furthermore, the upper bracket assembly also includes a backrest frame extending in the up-down direction, and the lower part of the backrest frame is rotatably connected to the first sliding member. When the carrier is in the unfolded state, the fourth bracket, the backrest frame and the third bracket cooperate with each other to form a seat device that can provide support for the human body. When the carrier is in the folded state, the backrest frame and the fourth bracket are retracted together.
进一步地,所述第四支架具有坐立面,所述靠背架具有分设于自身厚度方向相异两侧的靠背面与背侧面,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述坐立面朝上且所述靠背面朝前设置;所述载具处于折叠状态下,所述坐立面朝后,且所述背侧面与所述坐立面相对。Furthermore, the fourth bracket has a sitting surface, and the backrest frame has a backrest surface and a back side surface which are arranged on two different sides of its own thickness direction, and when the vehicle is in the unfolded state, the sitting surface faces upward and the backrest surface faces forward; when the vehicle is in the folded state, the sitting surface faces backward, and the back side surface is opposite to the sitting surface.
进一步地,所述第三支架的下部与所述第四支架的前部绕第一中心线转动地连接,所述第四支架的后部绕第二中心线转动地连接于所述第一支架上,所述载具在所述展开状态与折叠状态转换的过程中,所述第一滑动件沿前后方向始终位于所述第一中心线与所述第二中心线之间。Furthermore, the lower portion of the third bracket is rotatably connected to the front portion of the fourth bracket around a first center line, and the rear portion of the fourth bracket is rotatably connected to the first bracket around a second center line, and during the conversion of the carrier between the unfolded state and the folded state, the first sliding member is always located between the first center line and the second center line along the front-to-back direction.
在一些实施例中,所述载具处于展开状态下,所述第五支架自下而上地向前倾斜延伸,和/或,所述第四支架整体地位于所述底支架组件的上方,和/或,所述第一支架与所述第二支架沿同一长度方向延伸。In some embodiments, when the carrier is in the unfolded state, the fifth bracket extends forwardly and tiltedly from bottom to top, and/or the fourth bracket is located as a whole above the bottom bracket assembly, and/or the first bracket and the second bracket extend along the same length direction.
优选地,所述底支架组件还包括沿上下方向延伸的第六支架,所述第六支架的上部与所述第五支架的上部转动地连接,所述第五支架的下部与所述第六支架的下部均设置有车轮组件,所述底支架组件沿前后方向收折时,所述第五支架与所述第六支架沿前后方向收拢。Preferably, the bottom bracket assembly also includes a sixth bracket extending in the up-down direction, the upper portion of the sixth bracket is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the fifth bracket, the lower portion of the fifth bracket and the lower portion of the sixth bracket are both provided with wheel assemblies, and when the bottom bracket assembly is folded in the front-to-back direction, the fifth bracket and the sixth bracket are folded in the front-to-back direction.
在一些实施例中,所述第一支架与所述第五支架相互交叉且在交叉处绕第三中心线转动地连接,所述第一支架还具有位于所述第三中心线下方的联动端,所述联动端与所述底支架组件相互连接且被配置为,在所述第一支架相对所述第五支架绕所述第三中心线转动收拢的过程中联动使得所述第五支架与所述第六支架沿前后方向收拢。In some embodiments, the first bracket and the fifth bracket intersect with each other and are connected to rotate around a third center line at the intersection. The first bracket also has a linkage end located below the third center line. The linkage end is interconnected with the bottom bracket assembly and is configured to, during the process of the first bracket rotating and retracting relative to the fifth bracket around the third center line, be linked to cause the fifth bracket and the sixth bracket to be retracted in the front-to-back direction.
在一些实施例中,所述底支架组件还包括第一连杆与第二连杆,所述第一连杆的一端部与所述第二连杆的一端部转动地连接,所述第一连杆的另一端部转动地连接于所述第六支架上,所述第二连杆的另一端部转动地连接于所述第五支架上,所述联动端上还转动地设置有第二滑动件,所述第二滑动件能够沿所述第二连杆的长度延伸方向滑动地设于所述第二连杆上。In some embodiments, the bottom bracket assembly also includes a first link and a second link, one end of the first link is rotatably connected to one end of the second link, the other end of the first link is rotatably connected to the sixth bracket, and the other end of the second link is rotatably connected to the fifth bracket. A second sliding member is also rotatably provided on the linkage end, and the second sliding member can be slidably provided on the second link along the length extension direction of the second link.
在一些实施例中,所述底支架组件还包括第三连杆,所述第三连杆的一端部转动地连接于所述第六支架上,所述第三连杆的另一端部与所述联动端转动地连接。In some embodiments, the bottom bracket assembly further includes a third link, one end of the third link is rotatably connected to the sixth bracket, and the other end of the third link is rotatably connected to the linkage end.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型的载具在展开状态下,第四支架与第三支架相互配合形成能够承载人体的座位装置,且其整体地位于底支架组件的上方,在具有同样坐立高度的情况下,底支架组件的杆件可以设置的相对较短,载具折叠后,底支架组件沿前后方向收折,且上支架组件中的各杆件均相对底支架组件的第五支架收拢,使得折叠后的载具的尺寸相对较小,便于用户日常携带与使用。Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: when the carrier of the utility model is in the unfolded state, the fourth bracket and the third bracket cooperate with each other to form a seat device capable of carrying a human body, and the fourth bracket and the third bracket are integrally located above the bottom bracket assembly. Under the condition of having the same sitting height, the rods of the bottom bracket assembly can be set relatively short. After the carrier is folded, the bottom bracket assembly is folded in the front-to-back direction, and the rods in the upper bracket assembly are all retracted relative to the fifth bracket of the bottom bracket assembly, so that the size of the folded carrier is relatively small, which is convenient for users to carry and use in daily life.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图1为本实用新型实施例1的载具展开状态下的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier in the unfolded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
附图2为附图1的载具展开状态下的侧视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the vehicle in Figure 1 in an unfolded state;
附图3为附图1的载具折叠过程中的侧视结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the carrier of FIG1 during folding;
附图4为附图1的载具折叠状态下的侧视结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the carrier of FIG1 in a folded state;
附图5为本实用新型实施例2的载具展开状态下的立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier in the unfolded state according to Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
附图6为附图5的载具展开状态下的侧视结构示意图;Figure 6 is a side view of the structure of the vehicle in Figure 5 in an unfolded state;
附图7为附图5的载具折叠过程中的侧视结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic side view of the structure of the carrier of FIG5 during folding;
附图8为附图5的载具折叠状态下的侧视结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic side view of the structure of the carrier of FIG5 in a folded state;
其中:1、第一支架;101、第一支杆;1A、联动端;2、第二支架;21、第二支杆;3、第三支架;31、第三支杆;32、第四横杆;4、第四支架;41、坐立面;42、滑槽;5、第五支架;51、第五支杆;52、第一横杆;53、第二横杆;6、第六支架;61、第六支杆;62、第三横杆;7、第一滑动件;8、靠背架;81、靠背板;82、头托板;83、靠背面;84、背侧面;9、第一车轮组件;10、第二车轮组件;11、第一连杆;12、第二连杆;13、第二滑动件;14、第三连杆。Among them: 1. first bracket; 101. first support rod; 1A. linkage end; 2. second bracket; 21. second support rod; 3. third bracket; 31. third support rod; 32. fourth cross bar; 4. fourth bracket; 41. sitting surface; 42. slide; 5. fifth bracket; 51. fifth support rod; 52. first cross bar; 53. second cross bar; 6. sixth bracket; 61. sixth support rod; 62. third cross bar; 7. first sliding member; 8. backrest frame; 81. backrest board; 82. head support board; 83. backrest surface; 84. back side surface; 9. first wheel assembly; 10. second wheel assembly; 11. first connecting rod; 12. second connecting rod; 13. second sliding member; 14. third connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体的实施例来对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
以下关于前、后、左、右、上、下等方位的描述,均是按照该载具处于展开状态下,用户在使用该载具时所观察到的方位予以参考定义的,目的仅在于清楚地说明该载具中各杆/部件的相对位置关系。The following descriptions of the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom directions are all defined with reference to the directions observed by the user when the vehicle is in the unfolded state, and are intended only to clearly illustrate the relative positional relationship of the rods/components in the vehicle.
实施例1Example 1
参见图1至图4所示的一种载具,其具体为一种推车,其具有展开状态与折叠状态,该推车包括底支架组件与上支架组件,底支架组件能够沿前后方向收折,上支架组件能够相对底支架组件收折。Referring to a vehicle shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , it is specifically a cart having an unfolded state and a folded state. The cart includes a bottom bracket assembly and an upper bracket assembly. The bottom bracket assembly can be folded along the front-rear direction, and the upper bracket assembly can be folded relative to the bottom bracket assembly.
上支架组件包括第一支架1、第二支架2、第三支架3、第四支架4及第一滑动件7,推车处于展开状态下,上述第一支架1、第二支架2、第三支架3各自沿上下方向延伸,第四支架4沿前后方向延伸,第一支架1的上部与第二支架2的下部转动地连接,第三支架3转动地连接于第四支架4的前部与第二支架2之间,第四支架4的后部则转动地连接于第一支架1上,第一滑动件7能够沿第四支架4的长度延伸方向滑动地设于第四支架4上。底支架组件至少包括沿上下方向延伸的第五支架5,第一滑动件7转动地设于该第五支架5上,且第一支架1与第五支架5转动地连接。The upper bracket assembly includes a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2, a third bracket 3, a fourth bracket 4 and a first sliding member 7. When the cart is in the unfolded state, the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2, and the third bracket 3 extend in the up-down direction respectively, and the fourth bracket 4 extends in the front-back direction. The upper part of the first bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second bracket 2, the third bracket 3 is rotatably connected between the front part of the fourth bracket 4 and the second bracket 2, and the rear part of the fourth bracket 4 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 1. The first sliding member 7 can be slidably arranged on the fourth bracket 4 along the length extension direction of the fourth bracket 4. The bottom bracket assembly includes at least a fifth bracket 5 extending in the up-down direction, the first sliding member 7 is rotatably arranged on the fifth bracket 5, and the first bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the fifth bracket 5.
参见图1至图2所示,本实施例的推车处于展开状态下,第一支架1与第二支架2各自地自下而上向后倾斜延伸,其中第二支架2可作为推把架;第四支架4位于第一支架1的前方,其作为座位而提供使用者坐立支撑,第三支架3自第四支架4的前部向上并向后倾斜延伸,并转动连接于第二支架2的下部,由该第三支架3在第四支架4的侧面上方形成防护,即可作为扶手架。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, when the cart of this embodiment is in the unfolded state, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 respectively extend from bottom to top and backward at an angle, wherein the second bracket 2 can be used as a push handle bracket; the fourth bracket 4 is located in front of the first bracket 1, and serves as a seat to provide support for the user to sit and stand, and the third bracket 3 extends upward and backward at an angle from the front of the fourth bracket 4, and is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second bracket 2, and the third bracket 3 forms a protection above the side of the fourth bracket 4, which can be used as an armrest.
该推车折叠时,如图3、图4所示,底支架组件沿前后方向收折,第一滑动件7沿第四支架4前后滑动,第一支架1、第二支架2、第三支架3及第四支架4相互转动,且第一支架1相对第五支架5转动,使得第一支架1、第二支架2、第三支架3及第四支架4与第五支架5沿前后方向相互收拢,实现推车的收折。When the cart is folded, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the bottom bracket assembly is folded in the front-to-back direction, the first sliding member 7 slides back and forth along the fourth bracket 4, the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2, the third bracket 3 and the fourth bracket 4 rotate relative to each other, and the first bracket 1 rotates relative to the fifth bracket 5, so that the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2, the third bracket 3 and the fourth bracket 4 and the fifth bracket 5 are folded together in the front-to-back direction to achieve the folding of the cart.
参见图1至图4所示,该推车的上支架组件还包括靠背架8,该靠背架8的下部转动地连接于第一滑动件7上,推车处于展开状态下,第一滑动件7在第四支架4上处于相对靠后的第一位置,靠背架8与第四支架4及第三支架3相互配合形成能够提供人体支撑的座位装置;当推车折叠时,第一滑动件7沿第四支架4向前滑动而到达相对靠前的第二位置,带动靠背架8的下部运动至第四支架4的前部位置,随后,靠背架8与第四支架4相互收拢。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the upper support assembly of the cart also includes a backrest frame 8, the lower portion of which is rotatably connected to the first sliding member 7. When the cart is in the unfolded state, the first sliding member 7 is in a relatively rearward first position on the fourth support 4, and the backrest frame 8 cooperates with the fourth support 4 and the third support 3 to form a seat device that can provide support for the human body; when the cart is folded, the first sliding member 7 slides forward along the fourth support 4 to reach a relatively forward second position, driving the lower portion of the backrest frame 8 to move to the front position of the fourth support 4, and then the backrest frame 8 and the fourth support 4 are retracted.
此处,该第四支架4与靠背架8具体均呈板状,该第四支架4具有坐立面41,靠背架8具有分设于自身厚度方向相异两侧的靠背面83与背侧面84,该靠背架8包括沿上下方向相接且能够相对转动收折的靠背板81与头托板82,靠背面83与背侧面84即为靠背板81厚度方向上的两个表面,第四支架4上开设有沿前后方向延伸的滑槽42,靠背板81的下部穿过该滑槽42与第一滑动件7转动地连接。Here, the fourth bracket 4 and the backrest frame 8 are both plate-shaped. The fourth bracket 4 has a sitting surface 41, and the backrest frame 8 has a backrest surface 83 and a back side surface 84 which are arranged on two different sides of its own thickness direction. The backrest frame 8 includes a backrest board 81 and a head support board 82 which are connected in the up and down directions and can be relatively rotated and folded. The backrest surface 83 and the back side surface 84 are two surfaces in the thickness direction of the backrest board 81. A slide groove 42 extending in the front and rear direction is provided on the fourth bracket 4, and the lower part of the backrest board 81 is rotatably connected to the first sliding member 7 through the slide groove 42.
该推车处于展开状态下,坐立面41朝上且靠背面83朝前设置,头托板82位于靠背板81上方并与靠背板81沿同一长度方向延伸;该推车折叠时,头托板82相对靠背板81翻转而收拢在靠背板81的一侧,随后,靠背板81随第一滑动件7相对第四支架4滑动并相对第四支架4转动收拢,背侧面84与坐立面41相对,使得靠背架8与第四支架4相互收拢。When the cart is in the unfolded state, the sitting surface 41 faces upward and the backrest surface 83 faces forward, the head support plate 82 is located above the backrest plate 81 and extends along the same length direction as the backrest plate 81; when the cart is folded, the head support plate 82 is flipped relative to the backrest plate 81 and folded on one side of the backrest plate 81, and then the backrest plate 81 slides relative to the fourth bracket 4 along with the first sliding member 7 and is rotated and folded relative to the fourth bracket 4, and the back side surface 84 is opposite to the sitting surface 41, so that the back frame 8 and the fourth bracket 4 are folded together.
本实施例中,第三支架3的下部与第四支架4的前部绕第一中心线X1转动地连接,第四支架4的后部绕第二中心线X2转动地连接于第一支架1上,在推车由展开状态与折叠状态转换的过程中,第一滑动件7始终位于上述第一中心线X1与第二中心线X2之间,该第一滑动件7还能够在第四支架4的底部提供第四支架4以支撑。In this embodiment, the lower portion of the third bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the front portion of the fourth bracket 4 around the first center line X1, and the rear portion of the fourth bracket 4 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 1 around the second center line X2. During the transition of the cart from the unfolded state to the folded state, the first sliding member 7 is always located between the first center line X1 and the second center line X2, and the first sliding member 7 can also provide support for the fourth bracket 4 at the bottom of the fourth bracket 4.
底支架组件还包括沿上下方向延伸的第六支架6,该第六支架6的上部与第五支架5的上部转动地连接,第五支架5的下部与第六支架6的下部均设有车轮组件,分别为设于第六支架6下部的第一车轮组件9,以及设于第五支架5下部的第二车轮组件10,推车处于展开状态下,第六支架6自下而上向后倾斜延伸,第一车轮组件9为万向轮组件且在前方,第二车轮组件10位于后方。该推车折叠时,第六支架6与第五支架5相互转动而沿前后方向收拢,使得底支架组件沿前后方向收折。The bottom bracket assembly also includes a sixth bracket 6 extending in the up-down direction, the upper portion of the sixth bracket 6 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the fifth bracket 5, the lower portion of the fifth bracket 5 and the lower portion of the sixth bracket 6 are both provided with wheel assemblies, namely, a first wheel assembly 9 provided at the lower portion of the sixth bracket 6, and a second wheel assembly 10 provided at the lower portion of the fifth bracket 5. When the cart is in the unfolded state, the sixth bracket 6 extends obliquely from bottom to top and backward, the first wheel assembly 9 is a universal wheel assembly and is in the front, and the second wheel assembly 10 is in the rear. When the cart is folded, the sixth bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 5 rotate relative to each other and fold in the front-to-back direction, so that the bottom bracket assembly is folded in the front-to-back direction.
该推车中,上支架组件相对底支架组件的收折与底支架组件自身沿前后方向的收折联动地设置,具体地,第一支架1与第五支架5相互交叉且在交叉处绕第三中心线X3转动地连接,第一支架1具有位于第三中心线X3下方的联动端1A,该联动端1A与底支架组件相互连接且被配置为,在第一支架1相对第五支架5绕第三中心线X3转动收拢的过程中联动使得第六支架6与第五支架5沿前后方向收拢。In the cart, the folding of the upper bracket assembly relative to the bottom bracket assembly is linked to the folding of the bottom bracket assembly itself in the front-to-back direction. Specifically, the first bracket 1 and the fifth bracket 5 intersect with each other and are rotatably connected around the third center line X3 at the intersection. The first bracket 1 has a linkage end 1A located below the third center line X3. The linkage end 1A is interconnected with the bottom bracket assembly and is configured to be linked to fold the sixth bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 5 in the front-to-back direction during the process of the first bracket 1 rotating and folding relative to the fifth bracket 5 around the third center line X3.
本实施例中,参见图1、图2所示,该底支架组件还包括第一连杆11与第二连杆12,第一连杆11的一端部与第二连杆12的一端部转动地连接,第一连杆11的另一端部转动地连接于第六支架6上,第二连杆12的另一端部转动地连接于第五支架5上,联动端1A上转动地连接有第二滑动件13,该第二滑动件13能够沿第二连杆12的长度延伸方向滑动地设于第二连杆12上。In the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the bottom bracket assembly further includes a first link 11 and a second link 12, one end of the first link 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 12, the other end of the first link 11 is rotatably connected to the sixth bracket 6, the other end of the second link 12 is rotatably connected to the fifth bracket 5, and a second sliding member 13 is rotatably connected to the linkage end 1A, and the second sliding member 13 can be slidably arranged on the second link 12 along the length extension direction of the second link 12.
当第一支架1相对第五支架5转动收拢时,联动端1A向前上方运动,使得第二滑动件13沿第二连杆12向前运动,从而使得第一连杆11与第二连杆12相互转动而沿前后方向收折,进而使得第六支架6与第五支架5沿前后方向逐渐收拢,实现底支架组件的收折及整车的折叠。When the first bracket 1 is rotated and folded relative to the fifth bracket 5, the linkage end 1A moves forward and upward, so that the second sliding member 13 moves forward along the second connecting rod 12, thereby causing the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 to rotate relative to each other and fold in the front-to-back direction, thereby causing the sixth bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 5 to gradually fold in the front-to-back direction, thereby realizing the folding of the bottom bracket assembly and the folding of the entire vehicle.
参见图1至图4所示,本实施例的推车中各部分按照如下方式设置:Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the various parts of the cart of this embodiment are arranged as follows:
第一支架1包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两根第一支杆101,第二支架2包括分设于左右两侧的两根第二支杆21,此处,两侧的第二支杆21一体设置呈开口朝下的U型杆,该第二支架2的上部可供握持而用于推行该推车,第二支杆21的下部与同侧的第一支杆101的上部转动地连接,在推车处于展开状态下,同侧的第一支杆101与第二支杆21沿同一长度方向延伸。The first bracket 1 includes two first support rods 101 respectively arranged on the left and right sides and extending in the up-down direction. The second bracket 2 includes two second support rods 21 respectively arranged on the left and right sides. Here, the second support rods 21 on both sides are integrally arranged as U-shaped rods with openings facing downwards. The upper part of the second bracket 2 can be used for holding and pushing the cart. The lower part of the second support rod 21 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the first support rod 101 on the same side. When the cart is in the unfolded state, the first support rod 101 and the second support rod 21 on the same side extend in the same length direction.
第三支架3包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两根第三支杆31、固设于两侧第三支杆31下部之间的第四横杆32,此处,两侧第三支杆31与该第四横杆32一体设置呈开口朝上的U型架,第四支架4支撑于第四横杆32上并于底部位置绕第四横杆32的轴心线与该第三支架3转动地连接;第四支架4的底部还设置有导向结构,以提供第一滑动件7滑动导向。The third bracket 3 includes two third support rods 31 which are arranged on the left and right sides and extend in the up-down direction, and a fourth cross bar 32 which is fixed between the lower parts of the third support rods 31 on both sides. Here, the third support rods 31 on both sides and the fourth cross bar 32 are integrally arranged to form a U-shaped frame with an opening facing upward. The fourth bracket 4 is supported on the fourth cross bar 32 and is rotatably connected to the third bracket 3 around the axis of the fourth cross bar 32 at the bottom position. A guide structure is also provided at the bottom of the fourth bracket 4 to provide sliding guidance for the first sliding member 7.
第五支架5包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的第五支杆51、固设于两侧第五支杆51上部之间的第一横杆52,以及固设于两侧第五支杆51下部之间的第二横杆53,每侧的第五支杆51的下部均设有一组第二车轮组件10,第一滑动件7绕第一横杆52的轴心线转动地设于该第一横杆52上。第六支架6包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的第六支杆61、固设于两侧第六支杆61下部之间的第三横杆62,每侧的第六支杆61的上部与同侧的第五支杆51的上部转动地连接,第一车轮组件9有两组且均安装于第三横杆62上。每侧的第五支杆51与第六支杆61之间均设置有第一连杆11与第二连杆12,相应地,左右各侧的第二连杆12上均设有第二滑动件13并与所在侧第一支杆101下部的联动端1A转动连接。The fifth bracket 5 includes a fifth support rod 51 which is arranged on the left and right sides and extends in the up-down direction, a first crossbar 52 which is fixed between the upper parts of the fifth support rods 51 on both sides, and a second crossbar 53 which is fixed between the lower parts of the fifth support rods 51 on both sides. A set of second wheel assemblies 10 is arranged at the lower part of the fifth support rod 51 on each side, and the first sliding member 7 is rotatably arranged on the first crossbar 52 around the axis of the first crossbar 52. The sixth bracket 6 includes a sixth support rod 61 which is arranged on the left and right sides and extends in the up-down direction, and a third crossbar 62 which is fixed between the lower parts of the sixth support rods 61 on both sides. The upper part of the sixth support rod 61 on each side is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fifth support rod 51 on the same side. There are two sets of first wheel assemblies 9 which are both mounted on the third crossbar 62. A first connecting rod 11 and a second connecting rod 12 are arranged between the fifth supporting rod 51 and the sixth supporting rod 61 on each side. Correspondingly, a second sliding member 13 is arranged on the second connecting rod 12 on each side and is rotatably connected to the linkage end 1A at the lower part of the first supporting rod 101 on the corresponding side.
综上,本实施例的推车处于展开状态下,第一支架1与第二支架2沿同一长度方向延伸,第四支架4整体地位于底支架组件的上方,并与第三支架3及靠背架8相互配合而能够提供人体以坐立支撑。相比现有技术中的推车而言,在具有同样坐立高度的情况下,底支架组件展开状态下的高度可以相对较低,对应地,底支架组件中各杆件的长度可以设置的相对较短,便于该推车中各杆件设置的较短,有利于推车整体轻便型的提升,以及折叠后尺寸及体积的减小。In summary, when the stroller of the present embodiment is in the unfolded state, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 extend in the same length direction, the fourth bracket 4 is integrally located above the bottom bracket assembly, and cooperates with the third bracket 3 and the backrest frame 8 to provide a human body with a sitting support. Compared with the strollers in the prior art, the height of the bottom bracket assembly in the unfolded state can be relatively low under the condition of having the same sitting height, and correspondingly, the length of each rod in the bottom bracket assembly can be set relatively short, which is convenient for the shorter setting of each rod in the stroller, and is conducive to improving the overall lightness of the stroller, and reducing the size and volume after folding.
当需要将该推车折叠起来时,驱使第二支架2相对第一支架1翻转,并使得第一支架1相对底支架组件的第五支架5向后翻转,便能够使得上支架组件的各杆件相互转动收拢并朝向第五支架5的后方转动,从而逐渐与第五支架5沿前后方向收拢,同时使得底支架组件自身沿前后方向收折。折叠操作简单,折叠后的推车如图4所示,其结构紧凑,占用空间较小,便于用户日常携带使用。When the stroller needs to be folded, the second bracket 2 is driven to flip relative to the first bracket 1, and the first bracket 1 is flipped backward relative to the fifth bracket 5 of the bottom bracket assembly, so that the rods of the upper bracket assembly can be rotated and folded together and rotated toward the rear of the fifth bracket 5, so as to gradually fold together with the fifth bracket 5 in the front-to-back direction, and at the same time, the bottom bracket assembly itself is folded in the front-to-back direction. The folding operation is simple, and the folded stroller is shown in Figure 4. It has a compact structure and occupies less space, which is convenient for users to carry and use in daily life.
实施例2Example 2
参见图5至图8所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别主要在于底支架组件与上支架组件的联动收折方式。具体地,本实施例中,底支架组件除包括第五支架5与第六支架6外,还包括第三连杆14,该第三连杆14的一端转动地连接于第六支架6上,第三连杆14的另一端部与第一支架1的驱动端1A转动地连接。5 to 8 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment mainly lies in the linkage folding method of the bottom bracket assembly and the upper bracket assembly. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom bracket assembly includes not only the fifth bracket 5 and the sixth bracket 6, but also a third connecting rod 14, one end of the third connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the sixth bracket 6, and the other end of the third connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the driving end 1A of the first bracket 1.
当第一支架1相对第五支架5转动收拢时,联动端1A向前上方运动,联动使得第三连杆14相对第六支架6转动,从而使得第六支架6与第五支架5沿前后方向逐渐收拢,实现底支架组件的收折及整车的折叠。When the first bracket 1 is rotated and folded relative to the fifth bracket 5, the linkage end 1A moves forward and upward, and the linkage causes the third connecting rod 14 to rotate relative to the sixth bracket 6, so that the sixth bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 5 are gradually folded in the front-to-back direction, thereby realizing the folding of the bottom bracket assembly and the folding of the entire vehicle.
实施例3Example 3
无图示,本实施例与实施例1、实施例2的区别在于主要在于,本实施例的载具为折叠椅,其中,第六支架6下部及第五支架5的下部未有设置车轮组件。Although not shown in the figure, the main difference between this embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that the carrier of this embodiment is a folding chair, wherein the lower part of the sixth bracket 6 and the lower part of the fifth bracket 5 are not provided with wheel assemblies.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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