CN220170608U - Sampling device for medicine detector - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及药物检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种药物检测仪器用采样装置。The present application relates to the field of drug detection technology, and in particular to a sampling device for drug detection instruments.
背景技术Background technique
药品是关系人民生命健康的特殊商品,药品的用法用量是药品使用的重要组成部分。需要有效控制药品的性状、真伪、均一性、纯度、安全性和有效成分含量。检测体内药物浓度可以用于研究药物代谢产生毒性的可能性,指导临床更加合理的用药。Drugs are special commodities related to people's lives and health, and the usage and dosage of drugs are an important part of drug use. It is necessary to effectively control the properties, authenticity, uniformity, purity, safety and content of active ingredients of drugs. Detecting drug concentrations in the body can be used to study the possibility of toxicity due to drug metabolism and guide more rational clinical use of drugs.
现有技术中公开号为CN217605362U的专利文献提供一种靶向药物检测用采样装置,该装置通过将转动并向上提拉手柄,伸缩杆伸长使得隔板和第一密封圈沿着取样管的内壁上移,外界大气压将靶向药物压入该空间内部,同时转动手柄带动螺旋输送杆和伸缩杆一起转动,顺时针转动手柄再逆时针转动手柄,则靶向药物在空间内部上下运动,与现有技术相比,本装置结构紧凑且灵活,生产成本低,在对靶向药物进行取样的同时完成均质的操作,提高了靶向药物检测的效率和检测的准确性。The prior art patent document with publication number CN217605362U provides a sampling device for targeted drug detection. The device rotates and pulls the handle upward, and the telescopic rod is extended so that the partition and the first sealing ring are along the edge of the sampling tube. The inner wall moves upward, and the external atmospheric pressure presses the targeted drug into the space. At the same time, the handle is turned to drive the spiral conveyor rod and the telescopic rod to rotate together. Turn the handle clockwise and then counterclockwise, and the targeted drug will move up and down inside the space. Compared with the existing technology, this device has a compact and flexible structure and low production cost. It can complete a homogeneous operation while sampling targeted drugs, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of targeted drug detection.
上述中的现有技术方案虽然通过螺旋输送杆和伸缩杆一起转动可以实现对靶向药物进行取样的同时完成均质的操作,但是仍存在以下缺陷;在取样时,需要精确的取样才能保证检测的准确性,而该装置在实际手动取样中会存在细微的偏差。Although the above-mentioned existing technical solution can realize the homogeneous operation of sampling targeted drugs by rotating the screw conveyor rod and the telescopic rod together, it still has the following defects; when sampling, accurate sampling is required to ensure detection. accuracy, while the device will have slight deviations in actual manual sampling.
鉴于此,我们提出一种药物检测仪器用采样装置。In view of this, we propose a sampling device for drug detection instruments.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
本申请的目的在于提供一种药物检测仪器用采样装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出取样结果会出现偏差的问题,实现了精准取样。The purpose of this application is to provide a sampling device for a drug detection instrument to solve the problem of deviation in sampling results proposed in the above-mentioned background technology and achieve accurate sampling.
2.技术方案2.Technical solutions
一种药物检测仪器用采样装置,包括取药筒;A sampling device for a drug testing instrument, including a medicine cartridge;
橡胶塞,所述橡胶塞摩擦配合于取药筒内部;A rubber stopper, which is frictionally fitted inside the medicine cartridge;
刻度框,所述刻度框安装固定于取药筒外壁;A scale frame, which is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the medicine cartridge;
限位框,所述限位框滑动连接于刻度框内部;a limiting frame, the limiting frame is slidingly connected inside the scale frame;
移动板,所述移动板滑动连接于限位框内部,且所述移动板上端连接固定有按压块,所述按压块与橡胶塞上端连接固定。The moving plate is slidably connected inside the limiting frame, and a pressing block is connected and fixed to the upper end of the moving plate, and the pressing block is connected and fixed to the upper end of the rubber stopper.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位框可以固定于刻度框上,然后移动板下端在接触到限位框底面时就会被限位,如此提取的药物份额就会精确,避免了出现误差的状况。By adopting the above technical solution, the limit frame can be fixed on the scale frame, and then the lower end of the moving plate will be limited when it contacts the bottom surface of the limit frame. In this way, the extracted portion of the drug will be accurate and errors will be avoided.
优选地,所述限位框下端开设有伸缩槽,所述伸缩槽内部安装固定有限位件,且所述刻度框外壁开设有多个定位槽。Preferably, a telescopic groove is provided at the lower end of the limiting frame, a limiting piece is installed and fixed inside the telescopic groove, and a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the outer wall of the scale frame.
优选地,所述限位件包括与伸缩槽滑动连接的插块,所述插块上连接固定有拉杆,所述拉杆上套设有弹簧,所述弹簧另一端连接固定有固定块,且所述拉杆上转动连接有拉块,所述固定块与伸缩槽连接固定,所述拉杆与固定块滑动连接,所述弹簧另一端与插块连接固定。Preferably, the limiter includes an insert block that is slidably connected to the telescopic groove. A pull rod is connected and fixed to the insert block, a spring is set on the pull rod, and a fixed block is connected to the other end of the spring, and the A pull block is rotatably connected to the pull rod, the fixed block is connected and fixed to the telescopic groove, the pull rod is slidingly connected to the fixed block, and the other end of the spring is connected and fixed to the insertion block.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位件的设计,可以使限位框与刻度框之间固定的较为简单,使用便捷,同时通过插块与不同的定位槽的插接,使限位框可以固定于常用的取样数值上,可以使取样更加简单快捷,避免会出现误差的问题,可以满足多个样本取样一致。By adopting the above technical solution and the design of the limiter, the fixation between the limit frame and the scale frame can be made simpler and easier to use. At the same time, through the plug-in block and different positioning grooves, the limit frame can be fixed on Commonly used sampling values can make sampling simpler and faster, avoid errors, and ensure consistent sampling of multiple samples.
优选地,所述固定块外壁开设有抵接槽,且所述固定块外壁还开设有移动槽,所述移动槽与抵接槽呈十字结构开设,所述拉块与移动槽及抵接槽均插接配合。Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed block is provided with a contact groove, and the outer wall of the fixed block is also provided with a moving groove. The moving groove and the contact groove are provided in a cross structure, and the pulling block is connected with the moving groove and the contact groove. All plug-in fits.
通过采用上述技术方案,固定块外壁上的移动槽与抵接槽呈十字结构开设,可以使拉块在抵接槽内时,插块不与限位框接触,当拉块在移动槽内时,插块不失去限位,就可以插接进入到定位槽内,设计较为巧妙,可以在调节时使插块不与限位框接触,如此便捷调节到合适的定位槽内。By adopting the above technical solution, the moving groove and the abutting groove on the outer wall of the fixed block are arranged in a cross structure, so that when the pulling block is in the abutting groove, the insertion block does not contact the limiting frame. When the pulling block is in the moving groove, , the insert block can be plugged into the positioning slot without losing its limit. The design is more ingenious, so that the insert block does not come into contact with the limit frame during adjustment, so that it can be easily adjusted to the appropriate positioning slot.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
相比于现有技术,本申请的优点在于:Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this application are:
1.本申请通过限位框可以固定于刻度框上,然后移动板下端在接触到限位框底面时就会被限位,如此提取的药物份额就会精确,避免了出现误差的状况,同时限位件的设计,可以使限位框与刻度框之间固定的较为简单,使用便捷,同时通过插块与不同的定位槽的插接,使限位框可以固定于常用的取样数值上,可以使取样更加简单快捷,可以满足多个样本取样一致。1. This application can be fixed on the scale frame through the limit frame, and then the lower end of the moving plate will be limited when it contacts the bottom surface of the limit frame. In this way, the extracted portion of the drug will be accurate and errors will be avoided. At the same time The design of the limiter can make the fixation between the limit frame and the scale frame relatively simple and convenient to use. At the same time, through the plug-in block and different positioning slots, the limit frame can be fixed on commonly used sampling values. It can make sampling simpler and faster, and can ensure consistent sampling of multiple samples.
2.本申请通过固定块外壁上的移动槽与抵接槽呈十字结构开设,可以使拉块在抵接槽内时,插块不与限位框接触,当拉块在移动槽内时,插块不失去限位,就可以插接进入到定位槽内,设计较为巧妙,可以在调节时使插块不与限位框接触,如此便捷调节到合适的定位槽内。2. In this application, the moving groove and the abutting groove on the outer wall of the fixed block are arranged in a cross structure, so that when the pulling block is in the abutting groove, the inserting block does not contact the limiting frame. When the pulling block is in the moving groove, The insert block can be inserted into the positioning slot without losing its limit. The design is more ingenious, so that the insert block does not come into contact with the limit frame during adjustment, so that it can be easily adjusted to the appropriate positioning slot.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的药物检测仪器用采样装置整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sampling device for drug detection instruments according to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的药物检测仪器用采样装置限位框结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting frame of the sampling device for drug detection instruments according to the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例的药物检测仪器用采样装置限位件结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the stopper of the sampling device for drug detection equipment according to the embodiment of the present application;
图中标号说明:1、取药筒;2、橡胶塞;3、刻度框;4、限位框;5、移动板;6、按压块;7、伸缩槽;8、限位件;9、定位槽;10、插块;11、拉杆;12、弹簧;13、固定块;14、拉块;15、抵接槽;16、移动槽。Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Take the medicine cartridge; 2. Rubber stopper; 3. Scale frame; 4. Limiting frame; 5. Moving plate; 6. Pressing block; 7. Telescopic groove; 8. Limiting piece; 9. Positioning slot; 10. Insert block; 11. Pull rod; 12. Spring; 13. Fixed block; 14. Pull block; 15. Contact slot; 16. Moving slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1和图2,本申请实施例公开一种药物检测仪器用采样装置。取药筒1;Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application discloses a sampling device for a drug detection instrument. Take cartridge 1;
橡胶塞2,橡胶塞2摩擦配合于取药筒1内部;Rubber stopper 2, rubber stopper 2 frictionally fits inside the medicine cartridge 1;
刻度框3,刻度框3安装固定于取药筒1外壁;Scale frame 3, the scale frame 3 is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the medicine cartridge 1;
限位框4,限位框4滑动连接于刻度框3内部;Limiting frame 4, the limiting frame 4 is slidingly connected inside the scale frame 3;
移动板5,移动板5滑动连接于限位框4内部,且移动板5上端连接固定有按压块6,按压块6与橡胶塞2上端连接固定。The moving plate 5 is slidingly connected inside the limiting frame 4, and the upper end of the moving plate 5 is connected and fixed with a pressing block 6, and the pressing block 6 is connected and fixed to the upper end of the rubber stopper 2.
限位框4可以固定于刻度框3上,然后移动板5下端在接触到限位框4底面时就会被限位,如此提取的药物份额就会精确,避免了出现误差的状况。The limit frame 4 can be fixed on the scale frame 3, and then the lower end of the moving plate 5 will be limited when it contacts the bottom surface of the limit frame 4. In this way, the extracted portion of the medicine will be accurate and errors will be avoided.
参照图1和图2,限位框4下端开设有伸缩槽7,伸缩槽7内部安装固定有限位件8,且刻度框3外壁开设有多个定位槽9。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a telescopic slot 7 is provided at the lower end of the limit frame 4. A limiter 8 is installed and fixed inside the telescopic slot 7, and a plurality of positioning grooves 9 are provided on the outer wall of the scale frame 3.
参照图3,限位件8包括与伸缩槽7滑动连接的插块10,插块10上连接固定有拉杆11,拉杆11上套设有弹簧12,弹簧12另一端连接固定有固定块13,且拉杆11上转动连接有拉块14,固定块13与伸缩槽7连接固定,拉杆11与固定块13滑动连接,弹簧12另一端与插块10连接固定。Referring to Figure 3, the limiter 8 includes an insert block 10 that is slidably connected to the telescopic groove 7. A pull rod 11 is connected and fixed to the insert block 10. A spring 12 is set on the pull rod 11, and a fixed block 13 is connected and fixed to the other end of the spring 12. And the pulling block 14 is rotatably connected to the pulling rod 11, the fixed block 13 is connected and fixed to the telescopic groove 7, the pulling rod 11 is slidingly connected to the fixed block 13, and the other end of the spring 12 is connected and fixed to the inserting block 10.
限位件8的设计,可以使限位框4与刻度框3之间固定的较为简单,使用便捷,同时通过插块10与不同的定位槽9的插接,使限位框4可以固定于常用的取样数值上,可以使取样更加简单快捷,避免会出现误差的问题,可以满足多个样本取样一致。The design of the limiter 8 can make the fixation between the limiter frame 4 and the scale frame 3 relatively simple and convenient to use. At the same time, through the plug-in block 10 and different positioning grooves 9, the limiter frame 4 can be fixed on Commonly used sampling values can make sampling simpler and faster, avoid errors, and ensure consistent sampling of multiple samples.
固定块13外壁开设有抵接槽15,且固定块13外壁还开设有移动槽16,移动槽16与抵接槽15呈十字结构开设,拉块14与移动槽16及抵接槽15均插接配合。The outer wall of the fixed block 13 is provided with a contact groove 15, and the outer wall of the fixed block 13 is also provided with a moving groove 16. The moving groove 16 and the contact groove 15 are formed in a cross structure, and the pulling block 14 is inserted into the moving groove 16 and the contact groove 15. Cooperate.
固定块13外壁上的移动槽16与抵接槽15呈十字结构开设,可以使拉块14在抵接槽15内时,插块10不与限位框4接触,当拉块14在移动槽16内时,插块10不失去限位,就可以插接进入到定位槽9内,设计较为巧妙,可以在调节时使插块10不与限位框4接触,如此便捷调节到合适的定位槽9内。The moving groove 16 and the abutting groove 15 on the outer wall of the fixed block 13 are formed in a cross structure, so that when the pulling block 14 is in the abutting groove 15, the inserting block 10 does not contact the limiting frame 4. When the pulling block 14 is in the moving groove, 16, the insert block 10 can be inserted into the positioning slot 9 without losing its limit. The design is more ingenious, so that the insert block 10 does not come into contact with the limit frame 4 during adjustment, so that it can be adjusted to the appropriate position conveniently. In slot 9.
本申请实施例一种药物检测仪器用采样装置的实施原理为:取样时,首先拉动橡胶塞2,使取药筒1内产生负压,然后吸满药液,然后根据所需检测的药液量,使限位框4滑动至相应的刻度框3位置,然后拉动拉块14使其带动拉杆11从而带动插块10,随后转动拉块14使其插入到移动槽16内,然后弹簧12会带动插块10插入到相应的定位槽9内,此时就可以按压按压块6,此时取药筒1内的药液被送出,直到移动板5与限位框4抵接即可,当需要再次送出相同的药液时,此时再次调节限位框4至下方的指定量定位槽9即可。The implementation principle of the sampling device for a drug detection instrument in the embodiment of the present application is: when sampling, first pull the rubber stopper 2 to generate negative pressure in the medicine cartridge 1, then fill the medicine liquid, and then according to the required amount of medicine liquid to be detected amount, slide the limit frame 4 to the corresponding position of the scale frame 3, then pull the pull block 14 to drive the pull rod 11 to drive the insert block 10, and then rotate the pull block 14 to insert it into the moving groove 16, and then the spring 12 will Drive the insert block 10 to insert into the corresponding positioning groove 9. At this time, the pressing block 6 can be pressed. At this time, the medicinal liquid in the cartridge 1 is sent out until the moving plate 5 contacts the limiting frame 4. When When the same liquid medicine needs to be sent out again, just adjust the limit frame 4 again to the designated amount positioning groove 9 below.
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present application. Inside.
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