CN219782052U - An armrest and seat - Google Patents
An armrest and seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN219782052U CN219782052U CN202223604766.XU CN202223604766U CN219782052U CN 219782052 U CN219782052 U CN 219782052U CN 202223604766 U CN202223604766 U CN 202223604766U CN 219782052 U CN219782052 U CN 219782052U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种扶手及座椅,包括支撑主体、面板组件;面板组件包括扶手面板以及连接在扶手面板与支撑主体之间的旋转连接件;旋转连接件与支撑主体之间设有旋转机构;旋转机构包括设置在旋转连接件上的轴接部以及设置在扶手主体上端的转动配合部;在轴接部的底端设有第一旋转斜面,所述转动配合部的上端面相应设有第二旋转斜面;且由后往前,第二旋转斜面斜向前上方;所述扶手面板具有其顶端的扶手支撑面趋于水平的水平支撑位置,该水平支撑位置下,第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面相吻合;且当扶手面板由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体进行旋转时,第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面之间旋转导向使扶手面板顶端的扶手支撑面同时发生角度变化。
The utility model discloses an armrest and a seat, which include a support body and a panel assembly. The panel assembly includes an armrest panel and a rotating connector connected between the armrest panel and the support body. There is a rotating connector between the rotating connector and the support body. Mechanism; the rotating mechanism includes a shaft connection part provided on the rotating connector and a rotation fitting part provided at the upper end of the armrest body; a first rotation slope is provided at the bottom end of the shaft connection part, and the upper end surface of the rotation fitting part is provided with a corresponding There is a second rotating slope; and from back to front, the second rotating slope is inclined toward the front and upward; the armrest panel has a horizontal support position where the handrail support surface at the top thereof tends to be horizontal, and in this horizontal support position, the first rotating slope It coincides with the second rotation slope; and when the armrest panel rotates from the horizontal support position relative to the support body, the rotation guide between the first rotation slope and the second rotation slope causes the armrest support surface at the top of the armrest panel to change its angle at the same time.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及坐具领域,特别涉及一种扶手及座椅。The utility model relates to the field of seating, in particular to an armrest and a seat.
背景技术Background technique
座椅是人们生活、学习和工作中不可缺少工具。人们可能会长时间坐在座 椅上进行各种事宜,所以座椅的舒适性显得非常重要。座椅扶手作为座椅的一 个组成部分,为提供舒适度担任了一个重要的角色;传统座椅的扶手为固定结构,无调节功能,无法实现升降,从而不能适应不同身体高度的人;也无法旋转,从而不能适应不同的人的放手习惯,故不能满足人们的舒适度要求。现有的一些座椅为了丰富扶手的功能,相应设计了可旋转、升降及移动的扶手,方便用户进行调节;但是这类扶手的旋转及移动都是在水平面内进行水平旋转和水平移动调节的;而现有大部分座椅的靠背能够相对座椅座部进行倾仰调节以使用户使用更加舒适,方便用户进行日常使用或者躺下休息;但是靠背与扶手却为两个单独的部件,扶手一般都是设置在座椅座部两侧的;使得用户在正常坐姿下使用时,背部靠在座椅靠背上,双手能够刚好放在扶手上,背部和手肘部能够得到恰当的支撑;但是当用户后仰时,靠背向后转动,由于扶手只能在水平面内进行调节,使得当人调整座椅的仰角时,座椅扶手不能和座椅靠背进行同步的角度调整,以致使舒适度大大的降低。Seats are indispensable tools in people's life, study and work. People may sit in seats for a long time to do various things, so the comfort of the seat is very important. As an integral part of the seat, the armrests of the seats play an important role in providing comfort; the armrests of traditional seats are fixed structures with no adjustment function and cannot be raised or lowered, making them unable to adapt to people of different body heights; nor can they be adapted to people of different body heights. Rotation, thus cannot adapt to different people's hands-off habits, so it cannot meet people's comfort requirements. In order to enrich the functions of the armrests, some existing seats are designed with armrests that can be rotated, raised, lowered, and moved to facilitate user adjustment; however, the rotation and movement of such armrests are adjusted by horizontal rotation and horizontal movement in the horizontal plane. ; The backrest of most existing seats can be tilted and adjusted relative to the seat to make the user more comfortable and convenient for daily use or lying down to rest; however, the backrest and armrest are two separate parts, and the armrest They are generally set on both sides of the seat; so that when the user is using it in a normal sitting position, the back rests on the seat back, the hands can just rest on the armrests, and the back and elbows can be properly supported; however, When the user leans back, the backrest rotates backwards. Since the armrests can only be adjusted in the horizontal plane, when the person adjusts the elevation angle of the seat, the armrests of the seat cannot adjust the angle synchronously with the backrest of the seat, resulting in great comfort. of reduction.
此外,对于一些经常在座椅上进行阅读或者玩手游的用户来说,用户喜欢长时间的坐在座椅上进行游戏操作,用户双手需要一直斜架在胸前进行游戏操作;而现有扶手无疑也无法有效的支撑用户手肘,使得手肘只能处于悬空状态;时间一长很容易感到酸痛、疲惫。In addition, for some users who often read or play mobile games on the chair, the user likes to sit on the chair for a long time to operate the game, and the user's hands need to be tilted in front of the chest to operate the game; and the existing There is no doubt that the armrest cannot effectively support the user's elbow, leaving the elbow in a suspended state; it is easy to feel sore and tired over time.
针对上述问题,这就需要座椅扶手能够针对用户不同的放手角度习惯以及不同的使用状态,对用户的手臂及手肘提供有效支撑。In response to the above problems, it is necessary for the seat armrest to provide effective support for the user's arms and elbows according to the user's different hand angle habits and different usage conditions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中所存在的不足,提供一种扶手及座椅,当扶手面板由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体进行旋转时,在第一旋转斜面与第二旋转斜面之间的旋转导向作用下,使得扶手面板顶端形成的扶手支撑面同时发生角度变化,使得扶手能够提供用户不同使用状态下的扶手支撑需求。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and provide an armrest and a seat. When the armrest panel rotates relative to the support body from the horizontal support position, between the first rotation slope and the second rotation slope, Under the action of rotational guidance, the angle of the armrest support surface formed at the top of the armrest panel changes at the same time, so that the armrest can provide the user's armrest support needs under different usage conditions.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present utility model is implemented as follows:
一种扶手,包括:支撑主体;该扶手支撑主体纵向设置并配置为连接于座椅座部的侧端;面板组件,配置为支撑人体肘部;面板组件包括扶手面板以及连接在扶手面板与支撑主体之间的旋转连接件;旋转连接件与支撑主体之间设有旋转机构以使扶手面板能够联动旋转连接件相对支撑主体进行周向旋转调节;旋转机构包括设置在旋转连接件上的轴接部以及设置在扶手主体上端的转动配合部;轴接部与转动配合部上下对接,且在轴接部的底端设有相对水平面倾斜的第一旋转斜面,所述转动配合部的上端面相应斜向设置并形成第二旋转斜面;且由后往前,第二旋转斜面斜向前上方;所述扶手面板具有其顶端的扶手支撑面趋于水平的水平支撑位置,该水平支撑位置下,第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面相吻合;且当扶手面板由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体进行旋转时,第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面之间旋转导向使扶手面板顶端的扶手支撑面同时发生角度变化。An armrest, including: a support body; the armrest support body is arranged longitudinally and is configured to be connected to the side end of the seat; a panel assembly is configured to support the elbow of a human body; the panel assembly includes an armrest panel and an armrest panel connected to the armrest panel and the support A rotary connector between the main bodies; a rotary mechanism is provided between the rotary connector and the support body so that the armrest panel can link the rotary connector to perform circumferential rotation adjustment relative to the support body; the rotary mechanism includes a shaft connection provided on the rotary connector and a rotating fitting part provided at the upper end of the armrest body; the shaft connecting part and the rotating fitting part are butted up and down, and a first rotation slope inclined relative to the horizontal plane is provided at the bottom end of the shaft connecting part, and the upper end surface of the rotating fitting part corresponds The second rotation slope is arranged obliquely and forms a second rotation slope; and from back to front, the second rotation slope is obliquely forward and upward; the armrest panel has a horizontal support position where the armrest support surface at the top thereof tends to be horizontal. In this horizontal support position, The first rotation slope and the second rotation slope coincide; and when the armrest panel rotates from the horizontal support position relative to the support body, the rotation guide between the first rotation slope and the second rotation slope causes the armrest support surface at the top of the armrest panel to rotate simultaneously Angle changes.
作为优选,所述第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面为轮廓相同的椭圆形;且所述第二旋转斜面的长轴与前后方向相重合。使得旋转连接件向后旋转180°时,扶手面板将会再次保持在前后方向。Preferably, the first rotation slope and the second rotation slope are ellipses with the same outline; and the long axis of the second rotation slope coincides with the front-to-back direction. When the swivel connector is rotated 180° backward, the armrest panel will remain in the front-to-back direction again.
作为优选,水平支撑位置下,所述旋转支撑件斜向前上方;且旋转连接件的前端连接在扶手面板的底端,所述轴接部设置在旋转连接件的后端。使得旋转连接件旋转时,扶手面板将会发生位移,而不是原地旋转的。Preferably, in the horizontal support position, the rotary support member is tilted forward and upward; and the front end of the rotary connection member is connected to the bottom end of the armrest panel, and the shaft connection part is provided at the rear end of the rotary connection member. When the swivel connector rotates, the armrest panel will move instead of rotating in place.
作为优选,旋转机构还包括设置在第二旋转斜面上且向上突出的转轴,以及相应设置在第一旋转斜面处的轴孔,所述转轴转动穿设在轴孔内;且所述轴接部的上端凹设有与轴孔上下贯通的安装槽,在该安装槽内设有与转轴固定相连的调节限位件。从而能够避让旋转斜轴脱离转动配合部,使得旋转斜轴能够相对转动配合部稳定旋转。Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes a rotating shaft disposed on the second rotating slope and protruding upward, and a corresponding shaft hole provided on the first rotating slope, the rotating shaft is rotated through the shaft hole; and the shaft connecting portion The upper end of the shaft is recessed with an installation groove that penetrates the shaft hole up and down, and an adjustment limiter fixedly connected to the rotating shaft is provided in the installation groove. Thereby, the oblique rotation shaft can be prevented from being separated from the rotation fitting portion, so that the oblique rotation shaft can rotate stably relative to the rotation fitting portion.
作为优选,在转轴的上端设有向上凸起的卡接凸块,该卡接凸块位于安装槽内;所述的调节限位件的底端相应设有能够与卡接凸块卡接配合的卡接槽,调节限位件嵌入在安装槽内以使卡接凸块卡接在卡接槽内,且进一步的在调节限位件与转轴之间连接有纵向的螺丝。继而使得调节限位件与转轴周向固定,且采用螺丝使得两者连接固定。Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with an upwardly protruding snap-on bump, which is located in the installation groove; the bottom end of the adjustment limiter is correspondingly provided with a snap-on fit that can snap into place with the snap-on bump. The adjusting limiter is embedded in the mounting slot so that the engaging convex block is engaged in the engaging slot, and a longitudinal screw is further connected between the adjusting limiter and the rotating shaft. Then, the adjusting limiter and the rotating shaft are circumferentially fixed, and screws are used to connect and fix the two.
作为优选,调节限位件与轴接部之间还设有定位机构;调节限位件为凸轮结构,调节限位件具有呈收缩状的收缩端,所述定位机构包括凹设在安装槽底壁上若干个定位卡槽以及相应设置在调节限位件收缩端底端的定位凸起;定位卡槽呈弧形排布在安装槽内;且调节限位件配置为使定位凸起与安装槽的底壁挤压配合。调节限位件是与支撑主体周向固定的,继而当所述旋转连接件相对支撑主体旋转时,所述的定位凸起将会相对定位卡槽的轨迹进行转动,继而使得调节限位件旋转过程中,能够停留在多个旋转位置,档位感明显。Preferably, a positioning mechanism is also provided between the adjusting limiter and the shaft joint; the adjusting limiter is a cam structure, and the adjusting limiter has a contracted end, and the positioning mechanism includes a recessed part at the bottom of the installation groove. There are several positioning slots on the wall and corresponding positioning protrusions provided at the bottom of the retracted end of the adjusting limiter; the positioning slots are arranged in an arc in the installation slot; and the adjusting limiter is configured to align the positioning protrusions with the installation slot. The bottom wall is a squeeze fit. The adjustment limiter is circumferentially fixed to the support body. When the rotary connector rotates relative to the support body, the positioning protrusion will rotate relative to the trajectory of the positioning slot, causing the adjustment limiter to rotate. During the process, it can stay in multiple rotation positions, and the gear feeling is obvious.
作为优选,水平支撑位置下,所述扶手面板的后端设有朝后下方倾斜的后斜承托体。方便支撑用户肘部,设计更周到。Preferably, in the horizontal support position, the rear end of the armrest panel is provided with a rear inclined support body that is inclined rearward and downward. It conveniently supports the user's elbow and has a more thoughtful design.
一种座椅,包括椅背组件、椅座组件以及所述的扶手;所述支撑主体底端连接在椅座组件的侧端;且椅背组件能够相对椅座组件进行后仰转动。A seat includes a chair back component, a seat component and the armrest; the bottom end of the support body is connected to the side end of the seat component; and the chair back component can rotate backward relative to the seat component.
作为优选,所述扶手面板具有由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体向后旋转180°的后仰使用位置,该后仰使用位置下,第一旋转斜面仍与第二旋转斜面吻合,且扶手面板向后转动的同时,扶手面板顶端的扶手支撑面处于前高后底状态。使得此时扶手面板能够方便后仰状态下的用户使用,提供恰到好处的支撑性。Preferably, the armrest panel has a reclined use position rotated 180° backwards from the horizontal support position relative to the support body. In this reclined use position, the first rotational slope still coincides with the second rotational slope, and the armrest panel faces backwards. While rotating, the armrest supporting surface at the top of the armrest panel is in a state of high front and low rear. At this time, the armrest panel can be conveniently used by the user in the backward state, providing just the right support.
作为优选,所述的扶手面板与旋转连接件之间设有滑动调节机构,该滑动调节机构配置为使扶手面板能够沿其长度方向相对旋转连接件进行滑移。使得在后仰支撑位置下,用户能够进一步的调节扶手面板的前后位置。Preferably, a sliding adjustment mechanism is provided between the armrest panel and the rotating connector, and the sliding adjustment mechanism is configured to enable the armrest panel to slide relative to the rotating connector along its length direction. This allows the user to further adjust the front and rear position of the armrest panel in the reclining support position.
作为优选,扶手面板还具有由水平支撑位置朝座椅的中心处进行偏转的居中斜向支撑位置;且扶手面板在居中斜向支撑位置下,扶手面板的扶手支撑面将会处于倾斜状态,扶手面板外侧端的高度将会高于扶手面板内侧端的高度;从而使得此时扶手支撑面为内侧低,外侧高的倾斜面;更适配用户将双臂居中架在扶手面板上的使用状态,此时扶手面板能够方便用户在座椅上进行阅读或者进行手游操作,故而舒适性更高。Preferably, the armrest panel also has a central oblique support position deflected from the horizontal support position toward the center of the seat; and in the central oblique support position of the armrest panel, the armrest support surface of the armrest panel will be in an inclined state, and the armrest The height of the outer end of the panel will be higher than the height of the inner end of the armrest panel; thus making the armrest support surface an inclined surface with a lower inner side and a higher outer side; which is more suitable for the use state where the user places his arms centrally on the armrest panel. The armrest panel can facilitate users to read or operate mobile games on the seat, so it is more comfortable.
采用了上述技术方案的本实用新型的设计出发点、理念及有益效果是:The design starting point, concept and beneficial effects of the utility model adopting the above technical solution are:
首先,通过在旋转连接件的轴接部与支撑主体的转动配合部之间设置旋转机构实现扶手面板的旋转调节;且该旋转机构包括第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面;所述扶手面板具有水平支撑位置,该水平支撑位置下,扶手面板顶端形成的扶手支撑面趋于水平状态,第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面吻合,此时扶手能够作为常规扶手使用;而当扶手面板由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体进行旋转时,在第一旋转斜面与第二旋转斜面之间的旋转导向作用下,使得扶手面板顶端形成的扶手支撑面同时发生角度变化,使得扶手能够提供用户不同使用状态下的扶手支撑需求。First, the rotation adjustment of the armrest panel is realized by arranging a rotation mechanism between the shaft connection part of the rotation connection piece and the rotation matching part of the support body; and the rotation mechanism includes a first rotation slope and a second rotation slope; the armrest panel has Horizontal support position. In this horizontal support position, the armrest support surface formed at the top of the armrest panel tends to be horizontal, and the first rotating slope and the second rotating slope coincide. At this time, the armrest can be used as a regular armrest; when the armrest panel is supported horizontally When the position is rotated relative to the support body, under the action of the rotation guide between the first rotation slope and the second rotation slope, the armrest support surface formed at the top of the armrest panel changes in angle at the same time, so that the armrest can provide users with different use conditions. Handrail support requirements.
如扶手面板具有由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体向后旋转180°的后仰使用位置,该后仰使用状态下,第一旋转斜面旋转180°后仍与第二旋转斜面吻合,且扶手面板向后转动的同时,扶手面板上端的扶手支撑面转换至处于前高后底状态;使得此时扶手面板的变化刚好能够迎合后仰状态下用户手臂的位置,使得用户在后仰状态下,用户的手臂和手肘同样能够得到有效的支撑。且扶手面板与旋转连接件之间设有滑动调节机构,滑动调节机构配置为使扶手面板能够沿其长度方向相对旋转连接件进行滑移;继而在该后仰支撑位置下,能够进一步的调节扶手面板沿前后方向进行斜向的滑移以更精准的调节其位置,使用更加方便。For example, if the armrest panel has a tilted use position that is rotated 180° backwards from the horizontal support position relative to the support body, in this tilted use state, the first rotational slope still coincides with the second rotational slope after rotating 180°, and the armrest panel faces backwards. At the same time as it rotates, the armrest support surface at the upper end of the armrest panel switches to the front-high-back-bottom state; so that the change of the armrest panel at this time can just cater to the position of the user's arm in the backward state, so that when the user leans back, the user's arm It also provides effective support for your elbows. And there is a sliding adjustment mechanism between the armrest panel and the rotating connector. The sliding adjustment mechanism is configured to enable the armrest panel to slide relative to the rotating connector along its length direction; and then in the backward support position, the armrest can be further adjusted. The panel slides diagonally in the front and rear directions to adjust its position more accurately, making it more convenient to use.
其次,扶手面板还具有由水平支撑位置朝座椅的中心处进行偏转的居中斜向支撑位置;此时扶手面板能够方便用户在座椅上进行阅读或者进行手游操作。用户的手臂能够直接居中架在扶手面板上,使得支撑舒适性高。且本使用新型的扶手面板在居中斜向支撑位置下与现有的常规可旋转的扶手的区别之处在于:在第一旋转斜面和第二旋转斜面的旋转导向作用下,使得此时,扶手面板的扶手支撑面将会处于倾斜状态,扶手面板外侧端的高度将会高于扶手面板内侧端的高度;从而使得此时扶手支撑面为内侧低,外侧高的倾斜面;更适配用户将双臂居中架在扶手面板上的使用状态,故而舒适性更高。Secondly, the armrest panel also has a central diagonal support position that is deflected from the horizontal support position toward the center of the seat; at this time, the armrest panel can facilitate the user to read or operate mobile games on the seat. The user's arms can be placed directly on the armrest panel, making the support comfortable. And the difference between this new type of armrest panel and the existing conventional rotatable armrest in the central oblique support position is that under the rotation guidance of the first rotating ramp and the second rotating ramp, the armrest is The armrest support surface of the panel will be in an inclined state, and the height of the outer end of the armrest panel will be higher than the height of the inner end of the armrest panel; thus making the armrest support surface an inclined surface with a lower inside and a higher outside; more suitable for the user to move his arms. It is placed in the center on the armrest panel, so it is more comfortable.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型在实施例中扶手的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an armrest in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型在实施例中面板组件与支撑主体连接的立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the panel assembly and the support body in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型在实施例中扶手另一角度下的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the handrail of the present utility model from another angle;
图4为本实用新型在实施例中面板组件与支撑主体连接的爆炸视图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of the connection between the panel assembly and the support body in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型在实施例中调节限位件设置在轴接部内的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment limiter disposed in the shaft joint in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型在实施例中扶手面板旋转至居中支撑位置下的立体结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the armrest panel rotated to a central support position in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型在实施例中扶手面板旋转至后仰支撑位置下的立体结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the armrest panel rotated to the backward support position in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型在实施例中座椅的立体结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the seat in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图9为本实用新型在实施例中扶手主体处于后仰支撑位置下座椅的立体结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the seat with the armrest main body in the backward support position in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型在实施例中扶手主体处于后仰支撑位置下进一步前后滑移调节的立体结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model in which the main body of the armrest is further slid forward and backward in a tilted support position;
图11为本实用新型在实施例中扶手主体处于居中支撑位置下座椅的立体结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the seat with the armrest main body in the central support position in the embodiment of the present utility model;
图12为本实用新型在实施例中扶手主体处于居中支撑位置扶手支撑面的立体结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the armrest support surface in which the armrest main body is in a central support position in the embodiment of the present invention.
各附图标记为:支撑主体1;面板组件2;扶手面板3;旋转连接件4;转动配合部5;轴接部6;连接上盖601;第一旋转斜面7;第二旋转斜面8;转轴9;轴孔10;安装槽11;扶手支撑面12;限位调节件13;卡接凸块14;卡接槽15;定位卡槽16;定位凸起17;后斜承托体18;椅背组件A;椅座组件B。The reference numbers are: support body 1; panel assembly 2; armrest panel 3; rotating connector 4; rotating fitting part 5; shaft connecting part 6; connecting upper cover 601; first rotating slope 7; second rotating slope 8; Rotating shaft 9; shaft hole 10; mounting slot 11; armrest support surface 12; limit adjustment piece 13; snap-in bump 14; snap-in slot 15; positioning slot 16; positioning bump 17; rear inclined support body 18; Chair back component A; seat component B.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the following. Limitations of the Specific Embodiments Disclosed.
在本实用新型的描述中,术语“至少一个”指一个或一个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, the term "at least one" refers to one or more than one, unless otherwise expressly limited. The terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
本实施例涉及各部件的参考方位,比如前、后等,是以用户落座在座椅后的正常使用状态下描述的。This embodiment involves the reference orientation of each component, such as front, rear, etc., which is described in the normal use state when the user sits behind the seat.
本实用新型的具体实施方式如下:The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are as follows:
如图1-12所示,本实用新型提供了一种扶手,包括纵向的支撑主体1以及连接于该支撑主体1上端的面板组件2;其中,支撑主体1连接于座椅座部的侧端,面板组件2连接在该支撑主体1的上端,面板组件2包括用于支撑用户肘部的扶手面板3以及连接在面板组件2与支撑主体1之间的旋转连接件4;其中旋转连接件4与扶手主体1之间设有旋转机构使得旋转连接件4能够相对扶手主体1进行周向旋转从而带动扶手面板3相对扶手主体1进行旋转调节。所述旋转机构包括设置在旋转连接件4上的轴接部6以及设置在扶手主体1上端的转动配合部5;轴接部6与转动配合部5上下对接,且在轴接部6的底端设有相对水平面倾斜的第一旋转斜面7,所述转动配合部5的上端面相应斜向设置并形成第二旋转斜面8;且由后往前,第二旋转斜面8朝向前上方;如图1所示,所述扶手面板3具有水平支撑位置,该水平支撑位置下,扶手面板3顶端形成的扶手支撑面12趋于水平状态,第一旋转斜面7和第二旋转斜面8吻合,此时扶手能够作为常规扶手使用;且当扶手面板3由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体1进行旋转时,在第一旋转斜面7与第二旋转斜面8之间的旋转导向作用下,使得扶手面板3顶端形成的扶手支撑面12同时发生角度变化,使得扶手能够提供用户不同使用状态下的扶手支撑需求。As shown in Figures 1-12, the present utility model provides an armrest, which includes a longitudinal support body 1 and a panel assembly 2 connected to the upper end of the support body 1; wherein the support body 1 is connected to the side end of the seat. , the panel assembly 2 is connected to the upper end of the support body 1. The panel assembly 2 includes an armrest panel 3 for supporting the user's elbow and a rotary connector 4 connected between the panel assembly 2 and the support body 1; wherein the rotary connector 4 A rotating mechanism is provided between the armrest body 1 and the rotary connector 4 to rotate circumferentially relative to the armrest body 1 to drive the armrest panel 3 to rotate and adjust relative to the armrest body 1 . The rotating mechanism includes a shaft connecting portion 6 provided on the rotating connector 4 and a rotating fitting portion 5 arranged on the upper end of the armrest body 1; The end is provided with a first rotation slope 7 that is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. The upper end surface of the rotation fitting portion 5 is arranged obliquely accordingly and forms a second rotation slope 8; and from back to front, the second rotation slope 8 faces forward and upward; such as As shown in Figure 1, the armrest panel 3 has a horizontal support position. In this horizontal support position, the armrest support surface 12 formed at the top of the armrest panel 3 tends to a horizontal state, and the first rotation slope 7 and the second rotation slope 8 are consistent. The armrest can be used as a conventional armrest; and when the armrest panel 3 rotates from the horizontal support position relative to the support body 1, under the rotation guide action between the first rotation slope 7 and the second rotation slope 8, the top of the armrest panel 3 The formed armrest support surface 12 changes in angle at the same time, so that the armrest can provide the user's armrest support needs in different usage states.
具体而言,如图2-5所示,水平支撑位置下,所述旋转支撑件4朝前上方倾斜;旋转支撑件4的前端连接在扶手面板3的底端,轴接部6设置在旋转支撑件4的后端。所述旋转机构还包括设置在第二旋转斜面8中心处且向上突出的转轴9,以及相应设置在第一旋转斜面7中心处的轴孔10,所述转轴9转动穿设在轴孔10内;且在轴接部6的上端凹设有与轴孔10上下贯通的安装槽11,且在安装槽11内设有与转轴9固定相连的调节限位件13,具体的说:所述的转轴9的上端设有向上凸起的卡接凸块14,该卡接凸块14位于安装槽11内;所述的调节限位件13的底端相应设有能够与卡接凸块14卡接配合的卡接槽15,调节限位件13嵌入在安装槽11内以使卡接凸块14卡接在卡接槽15内,继而使得调节限位件13与转轴9周向固定,且进一步的在调节限位件13与转轴9之间连接有纵向的螺丝,从而使得两者连接固定;调节限位件13为凸轮结构,继而连接后能够限制旋转连接件4脱离支撑主体1,使得连接稳固。进一步的在轴接部6的上端还设有连接上盖601,该连接上盖601能够将安装槽11遮盖,美化外观。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2-5, in the horizontal support position, the rotating support member 4 is tilted forward and upward; the front end of the rotating support member 4 is connected to the bottom end of the armrest panel 3, and the shaft connection portion 6 is provided on the rotating The rear end of the support member 4. The rotating mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 9 disposed at the center of the second rotating slope 8 and protruding upward, and a corresponding shaft hole 10 provided at the center of the first rotating slope 7 . The rotating shaft 9 rotates through the shaft hole 10 ; And the upper end of the shaft joint 6 is recessed with a mounting groove 11 that penetrates the shaft hole 10 up and down, and an adjustment limiter 13 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9 is provided in the mounting groove 11. Specifically: The upper end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with an upwardly protruding engaging bump 14, which is located in the installation groove 11; the bottom end of the adjustment limiter 13 is correspondingly provided with an engaging bump 14 that can engage The adjusting stopper 13 is embedded in the mounting groove 11 so that the engaging bump 14 is engaged in the engaging groove 15, thereby fixing the adjusting stopper 13 and the rotating shaft 9 circumferentially, and Further, longitudinal screws are connected between the adjusting limiter 13 and the rotating shaft 9, so that the two are connected and fixed; the adjusting limiter 13 is a cam structure, and then after connection, it can limit the rotation connection member 4 from being separated from the support body 1, so that The connection is solid. Furthermore, an upper connection cover 601 is provided at the upper end of the shaft connection portion 6. The upper connection cover 601 can cover the installation groove 11 and beautify the appearance.
如图4、5所示,在所述的调节限位件13与轴接部6之间还设有定位机构,调节限位件13为凸轮结构,调节限位件13具有呈收缩状的收缩端112,所述定位机构包括凹设在安装槽11底壁上若干个定位卡槽16以及相应设置在调节限位件13收缩端112底端的定位凸起17;且定位卡槽16呈弧形排布在安装槽11内;调节限位件13是与支撑主体1周向固定的,继而当所述旋转连接件4相对支撑主体1旋转时,所述的定位凸起17将会相对定位卡槽16的轨迹进行转动;且调节限位件13配置为定位凸起17与安装槽11的底壁挤压配合,继而使得调节限位件13旋转过程中,能够停留在多个旋转位置,档位感明显。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a positioning mechanism is also provided between the adjustment limiter 13 and the shaft joint 6. The adjustment limiter 13 is a cam structure, and has a shrinking shape. end 112, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of positioning slots 16 recessed on the bottom wall of the installation groove 11 and a corresponding positioning protrusion 17 provided at the bottom end of the retracted end 112 of the adjustment limiter 13; and the positioning slots 16 are arc-shaped. Arranged in the installation groove 11; the adjustment limiter 13 is fixed circumferentially with the support body 1, and then when the rotary connector 4 rotates relative to the support body 1, the positioning protrusion 17 will be relatively positioned. The trajectory of the groove 16 rotates; and the adjustment limiter 13 is configured such that the positioning protrusion 17 is squeeze-fitted with the bottom wall of the installation groove 11, so that the adjustment limiter 13 can stay in multiple rotation positions during the rotation. The sense of place is obvious.
如图1-2、8-11所示,所述的第一旋转斜面7和第二旋转斜面8为轮廓相同的椭圆形;且所述第二旋转斜面8的长轴方向与前后方向相重合。继而如图1所示,在水平支撑位置下,第一旋转斜面7与第二旋转斜面8之间吻合,所述扶手面板3沿前后方向布置,且扶手支撑面3趋于水平状态;且在扶手面板3的后端还设有朝后下方倾斜的后斜承托体18,该后斜承托体18方便支撑用户的手肘部,使得体感更加舒适。且通过作用扶手面板3由水平支撑位置进行旋转能够调节扶手面板3上端的扶手支撑面12至不同的角度,以满足用户不同状态下的使用需求;As shown in Figures 1-2 and 8-11, the first rotation slope 7 and the second rotation slope 8 are ellipses with the same outline; and the long axis direction of the second rotation slope 8 coincides with the front and rear direction. . Then, as shown in Figure 1, in the horizontal support position, the first rotation slope 7 and the second rotation slope 8 coincide with each other, the armrest panel 3 is arranged in the front and rear direction, and the armrest support surface 3 tends to be horizontal; and in The rear end of the armrest panel 3 is also provided with a rear inclined support body 18 that is inclined toward the rear and downward direction. The rear inclined support body 18 is convenient for supporting the user's elbow, making the body feel more comfortable. And by rotating the armrest panel 3 from the horizontal support position, the armrest support surface 12 at the upper end of the armrest panel 3 can be adjusted to different angles to meet the user's needs in different states;
如图8-11所示,本实用新型继而还提供了一种座椅,该座椅包括椅背组件A、椅座组件B以及所述的扶手;支撑主体1连接在椅座组件B的侧端,椅背组件A能够相对椅座组件B后仰转动;具体的说:如图9-10所示,当用户坐在座椅上向后仰时,椅背组件A向后转动,使得用户的手臂位置也会同时向后移动;而扶手面板3相应具有由水平支撑位置相对支撑主体1向后旋转180°的后仰使用位置,该后仰使用状态下,第一旋转斜面7旋转180°后仍与第二旋转斜面8吻合,且扶手面板3向后转动的同时,扶手面板3上端的扶手支撑面12转换至处于前高后底状态;使得此时扶手面板3的变化刚好能够迎合后仰状态下用户手臂的位置,使得在后仰状态下,用户的手臂和手肘同样能够得到有效的支撑。且如图10所示,所述的扶手面板3与旋转连接件4之间设有滑动调节机构,滑动调节机构配置为使扶手面板3能够沿其长度方向相对旋转连接件4进行滑移;继而在该后仰支撑位置下,能够进一步的调节扶手面板3沿前后方向进行斜向的滑移以更精准的调节其位置,使用更加方便;且该滑动调节机构为现有的扶手中普遍设有的使扶手面板3能够前后调节的滑动结构,故而在本实施例中不做过多赘述。As shown in Figures 8-11, the present utility model further provides a seat, which includes a chair back assembly A, a seat assembly B and the armrests; the support body 1 is connected to the side of the seat assembly B. end, the chair back assembly A can rotate backward relative to the seat assembly B; specifically: as shown in Figure 9-10, when the user sits on the seat and leans back, the chair back assembly A rotates backward, causing the user to The arm position of the arm will also move backward at the same time; and the armrest panel 3 has a tilted use position that is rotated 180° backwards from the horizontal support position relative to the support body 1. In this tilted use state, the first rotation slope 7 rotates 180°. The rear is still in line with the second rotating slope 8, and while the armrest panel 3 rotates rearward, the armrest support surface 12 at the upper end of the armrest panel 3 is converted to a front-high-rear-bottom state; so that the change of the armrest panel 3 at this time can just cater to the rear. The position of the user's arms in the tilted state is such that the user's arms and elbows can also be effectively supported in the tilted state. And as shown in Figure 10, a sliding adjustment mechanism is provided between the armrest panel 3 and the rotating connector 4. The sliding adjustment mechanism is configured to enable the armrest panel 3 to slide relative to the rotating connector 4 along its length direction; and then In this backward support position, the armrest panel 3 can be further adjusted to slide diagonally in the front-to-back direction to adjust its position more accurately, making it more convenient to use; and this sliding adjustment mechanism is commonly provided in existing armrests. The sliding structure enables the armrest panel 3 to be adjusted forward and backward, so no further details will be given in this embodiment.
此外,如图11-12所示,该扶手面板3还具有由水平支撑位置朝座椅的中心处进行偏转的居中斜向支撑位置;此时扶手面板3能够方便用户在座椅上进行阅读或者进行手游操作。用户的手臂能够直接居中架在扶手面板3上,使得支撑舒适性高。且如图12所示,本使用新型的扶手面板3在居中斜向支撑位置下与现有的常规可旋转的扶手的区别之处在于:在第一旋转斜面7和第二旋转斜面8的旋转导向作用下,使得此时,扶手面板3的扶手支撑面12将会处于倾斜状态,具体是指,如图12所示:扶手面板3外侧端的高度将会高于扶手面板3内侧端的高度;从而使得此时扶手支撑面12为内侧低,外侧高的倾斜面;更适配用户将双臂居中架在扶手面板3上的使用状态,故而舒适性更高。In addition, as shown in Figures 11-12, the armrest panel 3 also has a central oblique support position that is deflected from the horizontal support position toward the center of the seat; at this time, the armrest panel 3 can facilitate the user to read or read on the seat. Perform mobile gaming operations. The user's arms can be directly centered on the armrest panel 3, making the support comfortable. And as shown in Figure 12, the difference between the new armrest panel 3 in the central oblique support position and the existing conventional rotatable armrest is that the rotation of the first rotation slope 7 and the second rotation slope 8 Under the guidance, at this time, the armrest support surface 12 of the armrest panel 3 will be in an inclined state, specifically, as shown in Figure 12: the height of the outer end of the armrest panel 3 will be higher than the height of the inner end of the armrest panel 3; thus At this time, the armrest support surface 12 is an inclined surface with a lower inner side and a higher outer side; it is more suitable for the use state where the user places his arms centrally on the armrest panel 3, so the comfort is higher.
以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model and its embodiments are schematically described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by the invention and without departing from the creative purpose of the invention, can design a similar structure and embodiment to the technical solution without any creativity, it shall all belong to the invention. protected range.
Claims (11)
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| CN202223604766.XU CN219782052U (en) | 2022-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | An armrest and seat |
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Assignee: Shanghai Xinying Trading Co.,Ltd. Assignor: UE FURNITURE Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2025980019368 Denomination of utility model: A armrest and seat Granted publication date: 20231003 License type: Common License Record date: 20250827 |