CN219207795U - Sickbed stop continuing device - Google Patents
Sickbed stop continuing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219207795U CN219207795U CN202223499059.9U CN202223499059U CN219207795U CN 219207795 U CN219207795 U CN 219207795U CN 202223499059 U CN202223499059 U CN 202223499059U CN 219207795 U CN219207795 U CN 219207795U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种病床床档延续装置,包括固定板、立柱、档杆和套管,固定板下部开设有用于卡设在床架上的贯通的卡槽;立柱的数量至少为两根,间隔设置在固定板顶部;档杆的侧壁与立柱的顶部连接;套管的一端套设在档杆的一端,套管的另一端套设在病床床档的开关把手上。本病床床档延续装置安装在病床床档和床尾之间的空间,能够减少认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床的风险。
The utility model relates to a bed frame continuation device for a hospital bed, which comprises a fixed plate, a column, a bar and a sleeve. The lower part of the fixed plate is provided with a through slot for being clamped on the bed frame; the number of columns is at least two, The intervals are arranged on the top of the fixing plate; the side wall of the gear rod is connected with the top of the column; one end of the casing is sleeved on one end of the gear rod, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the switch handle of the bed gear of the hospital bed. The bed rail continuation device of the hospital bed is installed in the space between the bed rail and the end of the bed, which can reduce the risk of getting out of the bed or falling from the bed end for patients with cognitive impairment and restlessness.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及病床技术领域,尤其涉及一种病床床档延续装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sick beds, in particular to a bed rail continuation device for a sick bed.
背景技术Background technique
临床中多有认知障碍及躁动的患者,此类患者在病床上时有跌倒坠床风险。现有的病床床档立起来后床尾仍有空间,躁动及认知障碍患者很容易从床尾坠床,有些有跌倒风险患者趁陪护不在或睡着的时候自行从床尾下床,从而发生跌倒,有些患者会直接翻越床档发生坠床。In clinical practice, there are many patients with cognitive impairment and agitation. Such patients are at risk of falling down when they are on the hospital bed. There is still space at the end of the bed after the existing bed rails are erected. Patients with agitation and cognitive impairment can easily fall from the end of the bed. Some patients who are at risk of falling get out of the bed from the end of the bed by themselves when the escort is absent or falling asleep, resulting in falls. Some patients will jump directly over the bed and fall off the bed.
临床上为了防止认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床,经常用绳子、床单或约束带等绑在床尾作为阻挡,这种固定方式并不牢固,而且阻挡效果有限。Clinically, in order to prevent patients with cognitive impairment and agitation from getting out of bed or falling from the end of the bed, ropes, sheets or restraint belts are often tied to the end of the bed as a barrier. This fixing method is not firm and has limited blocking effect.
因此,亟需开发一种能够降低认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾自行下床或坠床风险的装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a device that can reduce the risk of patients with cognitive impairment and agitation getting out of bed or falling from the end of the bed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术中的至少一个问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种病床床档延续装置,安装在病床床档和床尾之间的空间,能够减少认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床的风险。Aiming at at least one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bed rail continuation device installed in the space between the bed rail and the end of the bed, which can reduce cognitive impairment and restless patients from getting off the bed end. bed or risk of falling out of bed.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:
一种病床床档延续装置,包括:A bed rail continuation device for a hospital bed, comprising:
固定板,下部开设有用于卡设在床架上的贯通的卡槽;The fixing plate is provided with a through card slot for locking on the bed frame at the lower part;
立柱,数量至少为两根,间隔设置在所述固定板顶部;The number of uprights is at least two, and they are arranged at intervals on the top of the fixing plate;
档杆,侧壁与所述立柱的顶部连接;a gear rod, the side wall is connected to the top of the column;
套管,其一端套设在所述档杆的一端,所述套管的另一端套设在病床床档的开关把手上。A sleeve, one end of which is sleeved on one end of the shift rod, and the other end of the sleeve sleeve is sleeved on the switch handle of the bed gear of the hospital bed.
优选地,所述套管的端面设有用于感应人体的红外感应器。Preferably, the end surface of the sleeve is provided with an infrared sensor for sensing human body.
优选地,还包括第一螺栓,所述档杆的另一端开设有第一螺纹孔,所述第一螺栓与所述第一螺纹孔螺接。Preferably, a first bolt is further included, a first threaded hole is opened at the other end of the gear rod, and the first bolt is screwed into the first threaded hole.
优选地,所述第一螺栓上设有用于锁紧其与所述档杆的第一锁紧螺母。Preferably, the first bolt is provided with a first lock nut for locking it with the gear rod.
优选地,还包括用于卡住病床床尾挡板扶手上的U型卡,所述第一螺栓的端部设有转轴,所述U型卡的一端设有轴孔,所述转轴与所述轴孔转动连接。Preferably, it also includes a U-shaped card for clamping the armrest of the tailgate of the hospital bed, the end of the first bolt is provided with a rotating shaft, and one end of the U-shaped card is provided with a shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is connected to the The shaft hole is connected by rotation.
优选地,还包括用于抵在所述固定板和病床床尾挡板的第二螺栓,所述固定板的端部开设有第二螺纹孔,所述第二螺栓与所述第二螺纹孔螺接。Preferably, it also includes a second bolt for abutting against the fixed plate and the end of the hospital bed, the end of the fixed plate is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second bolt is threaded with the second threaded hole. catch.
优选地,所述第二螺栓上设有用于锁紧其与所述固定板的第二锁紧螺母。Preferably, the second bolt is provided with a second locking nut for locking it with the fixing plate.
优选地,所述套管上套设有软套。Preferably, the sleeve is covered with a soft cover.
本实用新型由于采取以上技术方案,其具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:
1.本实用新型提供的病床床档延续装置,安装在病床床档和床尾之间的空间,能够减少认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床的风险。1. The continuation device of the bed rail provided by the utility model is installed in the space between the bed rail and the end of the bed, which can reduce the risk of patients with cognitive impairment and restlessness getting out of bed or falling from the bed end.
2.本实用新型提供的病床床档延续装置,通过卡槽与床架的卡接,套管与病床床档的开关把手的连接,以及通过U型卡卡住病床床尾挡板扶手、第二螺栓抵住病床床尾挡板的方式,可以牢固的将病床床档延续装置固定在病床床档和床尾之间。2. The continuation device for the bed rail of the hospital bed provided by the utility model is connected with the card slot and the bed frame, the sleeve is connected with the switch handle of the bed rail of the hospital bed, and the armrest of the tail baffle plate of the hospital bed is blocked by the U-shaped card, and the second The way that the bolts are against the baffle at the end of the bed can securely fix the extension device of the bed rail of the hospital bed between the rail of the hospital bed and the end of the bed.
3.本实用新型提供的病床床档延续装置,当患者翻越床档时,通过红外感应器感应及报警,提示陪护人员及时阻止患者翻越床档下床,能够降低认知障碍及躁动的患者翻越床档下床或坠床的风险。3. The continuation device for the bed rails provided by the utility model, when the patient climbs over the bed rails, the infrared sensor senses and alarms, prompting the accompanying personnel to prevent the patient from jumping over the bed rails and getting out of bed in time, which can reduce the cognitive impairment and agitated patients from jumping over Risk of falling out of bed or falling out of bed.
4.本实用新型提供的病床床档延续装置,套管上套设有海绵套,防止套管边缘硌伤或磕伤患者皮肤。4. In the continuation device for the bed rail of the hospital bed provided by the utility model, the sleeve is covered with a sponge sleeve to prevent the edge of the sleeve from being scratched or bruised the patient's skin.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一实施例提供的病床床档延续装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bed rail extension device for a hospital bed provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型该实施例提供的病床床档延续装置的使用状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the use state of the bed rail extension device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
附图中标记:Marked in the attached drawings:
100为开关把手,200为挡板扶手,1为固定板,101为卡槽,2为立柱,3为档杆,4为套管,5为红外感应器,6为第一螺栓,7为第一锁紧螺母,8为U型卡,9为第二螺栓,10为二锁紧螺母,11为软套。100 is a switch handle, 200 is a baffle armrest, 1 is a fixed plate, 101 is a card slot, 2 is a column, 3 is a gear rod, 4 is a bushing, 5 is an infrared sensor, 6 is the first bolt, and 7 is the second A locking nut, 8 is a U-shaped card, 9 is a second bolt, 10 is a second locking nut, and 11 is a soft cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的系统或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the system or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“装配”、“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "assembly", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
本实用新型提供的病床床档延续装置,安装在病床床档和床尾之间的空间,能够减少认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床的风险。The bed rail continuation device provided by the utility model is installed in the space between the bed rail and the end of the bed, which can reduce the risk of patients with cognitive impairment and restlessness getting out of bed or falling from the bed end.
下面,结合附图对本实用新型实施例进行详细的说明。Below, the embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例Example
请参照图1和图2,本实施例提供的病床床档延续装置,包括固定板1、立柱2、档杆3和套管4,固定板1下部开设有用于卡设在床架上的贯通的卡槽101;立柱2的数量至少为两根,间隔设置在固定板1顶部;档杆3的侧壁与立柱2的顶部连接;套管4的一端套设在档杆2的一端,套管4的另一端套设在病床床档的开关把手100上。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the extension device for the bed rail of the hospital bed provided by this embodiment includes a
具体应用中,固定板1为铝合金制成的长条方杆,质量轻,强度高。卡槽101贯穿长条方杆的下部。使用时,卡槽101卡在病床床档和床尾之间的床架上,从而将床档延续安装在病床床档和床尾之间,固定板1的长度小于病床床档和床尾之间的间隙,固定板1具有一定活动空间。立柱2为金属管,无棱角,可以避免划伤患者。具体地,立柱2的数量为两个,通过焊接的方式固定安装在固定板1上。档杆3为金属圆杆,与立柱2的顶部通过焊接的方式固定连接。套管4为塑料管,具有一定的弹性,可以方便的套设在档杆2的一端,套管4与档杆2过盈配合连接。套管4的内径大于病床床档的开关把手100的外径,可以相对轻松的套设在开关把手100上,起到固定病床床档延续装置的作用。In a specific application, the
该实施例中,套管4的端面设有用于感应人体的红外感应器5。In this embodiment, the end surface of the casing 4 is provided with an
具体应用中,红外感应器5可以才有现有技术产品,型号为HC-SR501人体红外感应器,套管4的端面上部开设有安装槽,红外感应器5的感应头安装在安装槽内,且不影响套管4套设在病床床档的开关把手100上。红外感应器5的控制器通安装在套管4的后部,红外感应器5设有蜂鸣器,当人体进入红外感应器5的感应范围,即患者跨越床档时,蜂鸣器将发出报警,提醒陪护人员,能够减少认知障碍及躁动的患者翻越床档下床或坠床的风险。套管4开设有走线孔,红外感应器5的开关和蜂鸣器设置在套管4的外壁上,可以方便控制红外感应器5的开关;红外感应器5的开关和蜂鸣器的连接线通过走线孔与红外感应器5的控制器连接。长按开关可开关红外感应器5,短按开关可关闭感应器报警。In a specific application, the
该实施例中,病床床档延续装置还包括第一螺栓6,档杆2的另一端开设有第一螺纹孔,第一螺栓6与第一螺纹孔螺接。In this embodiment, the extension device for the bed rail of the hospital bed further includes a
具体应用中,第一螺栓6位于档杆2和病床床尾挡板之间。使用时,根据档杆2和病床床尾挡板之间的间隙,调节第一螺栓6从档杆2中伸出的长度。In a specific application, the
该实施例中,第一螺栓6上设有用于锁紧其与档杆2的第一锁紧螺母7。In this embodiment, the
具体应用中,当第一螺栓6从档杆2中伸出的长度满足要求时,旋拧第一锁紧螺母7,使第一锁紧螺母7向档杆2方向移动,最终通过第一锁紧螺母7锁紧第一螺栓6和档杆2。In a specific application, when the length of the
该实施例中,病床床档延续装置还还包括用于卡住病床床尾挡板扶手200上的U型卡8,第一螺栓6的端部设有转轴,U型卡8的一端设有轴孔,转轴与轴孔转动连接。In this embodiment, the extension device for the bed rail of the hospital bed also includes a
具体应用中,调节第一螺栓6从档杆2中伸出的长度,使U型卡8卡住病床床尾挡板扶手200上,再通过第一锁紧螺母7锁紧第一螺栓6和档杆2。In a specific application, adjust the length of the
该实施例中,病床床档延续装置还包括用于抵在固定板1和病床床尾挡板的第二螺栓9,固定板1的端部开设有第二螺纹孔,第二螺栓9与第二螺纹孔螺接。In this embodiment, the extension device for the bed rail of the hospital bed also includes a
具体应用中,第二螺栓9位于固定板1和病床床尾挡板下部之间,使用时,根据固定板1和病床床尾挡板之间的间隙,调节第二螺栓9从固定板1中伸出的长度。In a specific application, the
该实施例中,第二螺栓8上设有用于锁紧其与固定板1的第二锁紧螺母10。In this embodiment, the
具体应用中,当第二螺栓9从固定板1中伸出的长度满足要求时,旋拧第二锁紧螺母10,使第二锁紧螺母10向固定板1方向移动,最终通过第二锁紧螺母10锁紧第二螺栓9和固定板1。In a specific application, when the length of the
该实施例中,套管4上套设有软套11。In this embodiment, the sleeve 4 is covered with a
具体应用中,软套11为海绵套,套设在套管4外面,防止套管4边缘硌伤或磕伤患者皮肤,软套11可以开设方孔,红外感应器5的开关可以从方孔中露出,方便开关红外感应器5。In a specific application, the
本实施例的病床床档延续装置使用时,将固定板1上的卡槽101卡在病床床档和床尾之间的床架上,沿着床架移动固定板1,将套管4套设病床床档的开关把手100上,调节第一螺栓6从档杆2中伸出的长度,使U型卡8卡住病床床尾挡板扶手200上,并通过第一锁紧螺母7锁紧第一螺栓6和档杆2;调节第二螺栓9从固定板1中伸出的长度,使第二螺栓9的栓头抵住病床床尾挡板,旋拧第二锁紧螺母10,使第二锁紧螺母10向固定板1方向移动,最终通过第二锁紧螺母10锁紧第二螺栓9和固定板1。本实施例的病床床档延续装置通过卡槽101与床架的卡接,套管4与病床床档的开关把手100的连接,以及通过U型卡8卡住病床床尾挡板扶手200、第二螺栓9抵住病床床尾挡板的方式,牢固的将病床床档延续装置固定在病床床档和床尾之间,减少了认知障碍及躁动的患者从床尾下床或坠床的风险。当患者翻越床档时,通过红外感应器5感应及报警,提示陪护人员及时阻止患者翻越床档下床,能够降低认知障碍及躁动的患者翻越床档下床或坠床的风险。When the device for extending the bed frame of the hospital bed in this embodiment is used, the
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present utility model. and range.
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