CN219185747U - Respiratory training equipment for respiratory department nursing - Google Patents
Respiratory training equipment for respiratory department nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219185747U CN219185747U CN202320701965.8U CN202320701965U CN219185747U CN 219185747 U CN219185747 U CN 219185747U CN 202320701965 U CN202320701965 U CN 202320701965U CN 219185747 U CN219185747 U CN 219185747U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉医疗护理技术领域,公开了呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备,包括壳体和呼吸罩,所述壳体内侧壁开设有通气腔,通气腔两端均开设有均匀排布的通气孔,通气腔内侧壁转动连接有从动杆,从动杆局部表面开设有外螺纹,外螺纹表面螺纹连接有螺纹套,螺纹套表面固定连接有阻气板,通气腔内侧壁开设有限位槽,限位槽内侧壁滑动连接有限位块且限位块一端与阻气板一端固定相连;本实用新型能够实现呼吸阻力大小的调节,能够根据患者的实际需求进行调节,适配性强,调节操作简单便捷,便于使用,可将呼吸罩拆卸下进行单独清洗、消毒,能够有效避免细菌滋生,使用安全卫生。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, and discloses respiratory training equipment for respiratory nursing, which includes a housing and a breathing mask. The inner wall of the housing is provided with a ventilating chamber, and both ends of the ventilating chamber are provided with uniformly arranged ventilating holes. , the inner wall of the ventilation chamber is rotatably connected with a driven rod, and part of the surface of the driven rod is provided with an external thread, the surface of the external thread is threaded with a threaded sleeve, the surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a gas blocking plate, and the inner wall of the ventilation chamber is provided with a limiting groove. The inner wall of the limiting groove is slidingly connected with the limiting block, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with one end of the air blocking plate; the utility model can realize the adjustment of the breathing resistance, and can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the patient, with strong adaptability and easy adjustment operation Simple, convenient, and easy to use, the breathing mask can be disassembled for separate cleaning and disinfection, which can effectively prevent the growth of bacteria and is safe and hygienic to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉医疗护理技术领域,特别涉及呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a breathing training device for respiratory care.
背景技术Background technique
人在正常吸气时,横膈膜收缩和外肋间肌收缩,当用力吸气时,还需吸气辅助肌,如斜方肌、斜角肌的协助,这些肌肉收缩的结果使得胸阔上举,胸腔空间扩大到极限,因此需要对吸气肌进行锻炼,肺部疾病患者和其他手术后患者,都需要进行不断呼气、吹气的呼吸锻炼,以促进肺部机能的恢复,通过物理锻炼的目的来实现锻炼肺功能,治愈或者减轻肺部问题,故通过训练吸气肌,可改善呼吸困难等问题,提升心肺功能。When people inhale normally, the diaphragm contracts and the external intercostal muscles contract. When inhaling forcefully, they also need the assistance of inspiratory auxiliary muscles, such as trapezius and scalene muscles. The result of these muscle contractions makes the chest broad. Lifting up will expand the chest space to the limit, so it is necessary to exercise the inspiratory muscles. Patients with lung diseases and other post-operative patients need to perform breathing exercises of continuous exhalation and blowing to promote the recovery of lung function. The purpose of physical exercise is to exercise lung function, cure or alleviate lung problems, so by training inspiratory muscles, problems such as dyspnea can be improved, and cardiopulmonary function can be improved.
经检索实用新型专利号CN217367056U公开了一种呼吸科患者护理用呼吸训练装置,包括透明管,所述透明管的上表面开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有螺杆,螺杆的底端转动连接有移动板,移动板的下表面固定连接有微动开关,透明管的内部装设有训练浮球,透明管的表面转动连接有转动环,转动环的表面螺纹连接有抵紧螺栓。该呼吸科患者护理用呼吸训练装置,通过吹气嘴对吹气管吹气,通过进气孔可以将训练浮吹起,在训练浮球上移与微动开关搭接时,声音提示器会进行提醒,表示已经吹至所需的高度,同时螺杆和移动板的设置,便于调节微动开关的位置,从而使该装置具有自动提醒的作用,相比患者需要不停查看小球位置的方式使用更加方便。After retrieval, the utility model patent No. CN217367056U discloses a breathing training device for respiratory patient care, which includes a transparent tube. The upper surface of the transparent tube is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw, and the bottom end of the screw rotates. A moving plate is connected, the lower surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a micro switch, the inside of the transparent tube is equipped with a training float, the surface of the transparent tube is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, and the surface of the rotating ring is threadedly connected with a pressing bolt. The breathing training device for patient care in the respiratory department blows air to the blowing pipe through the blowing nozzle, and the training float can be blown up through the air intake hole. When the training float moves up and overlaps with the micro switch, the sound prompter will Reminder, indicating that the blowing has reached the desired height. At the same time, the setting of the screw and the moving plate is convenient for adjusting the position of the micro switch, so that the device has the function of automatic reminder, compared with the way that the patient needs to constantly check the position of the ball More convenient.
现有的呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备存在以下弊端:1、现有的的呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备大多只可以进行呼气训练,且无法根据不同患者的情况来调整内部的呼吸阻力大小,适配性较差,不便使用;2、使用者使用后不方便单独对呼吸罩进行清洗消毒,呼吸罩容易滋生细菌,在下次使用时易造成使用者呼吸道感染。The existing breathing training equipment for respiratory care has the following disadvantages: 1. Most of the existing breathing training equipment for respiratory care can only perform exhalation training, and cannot adjust the internal breathing resistance according to the conditions of different patients. 2. It is inconvenient for the user to clean and disinfect the breathing mask separately after use. The breathing mask is easy to breed bacteria, which will easily cause respiratory tract infection of the user when used next time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide breathing training equipment for respiratory care to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备,包括壳体和呼吸罩,所述壳体内侧壁开设有通气腔,通气腔两端均开设有均匀排布的通气孔,通气腔内侧壁转动连接有从动杆,从动杆局部表面开设有外螺纹,外螺纹表面螺纹连接有螺纹套,螺纹套表面固定连接有阻气板,通气腔内侧壁开设有限位槽,限位槽内侧壁滑动连接有限位块且限位块一端与阻气板一端固定相连。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: respiratory training equipment for respiratory care, including a shell and a breathing mask, the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a ventilating cavity, and both ends of the ventilating cavity are provided with uniformly arranged Ventilation hole, the inner wall of the ventilation cavity is rotatably connected with a follower rod, and part of the surface of the follower rod is provided with an external thread, the surface of the external thread is threaded with a threaded sleeve, and the surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a gas blocking plate, and the inner wall of the ventilation cavity is provided with a limited position. The inner wall of the limiting groove is slidingly connected with the limiting block, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with one end of the gas blocking plate.
作为优选方案,所述从动杆一端延伸至通气腔外且从动杆一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,壳体内侧壁转动连接有传动杆,传动杆一端固定连接有第一锥齿轮且第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合相连,壳体外侧壁转动连接有旋钮且旋钮移动与传动杆一端固定相连。As a preferred solution, one end of the driven rod extends out of the vent chamber, and one end of the driven rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the inner wall of the housing is rotatably connected to the transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. A bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the outer wall of the casing is rotatably connected with a knob, and the movement of the knob is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod.
作为优选方案,所述旋钮表面开设有均匀排布的防滑条纹。As a preferred solution, the surface of the knob is provided with uniformly arranged anti-slip stripes.
作为优选方案,所述壳体一端固定连通有气管,气管一端固定连通有连接槽套,所述呼吸罩一端设置有连接插头,呼吸罩通过连接插头与连接槽套活动相连,连接插头表面固定连接有橡胶圈。As a preferred solution, one end of the housing is fixedly connected with a trachea, and one end of the trachea is fixedly connected with a connecting groove cover, and one end of the breathing mask is provided with a connecting plug, and the breathing mask is movably connected with the connecting groove cover through the connecting plug, and the surface of the connecting plug is fixedly connected With rubber ring.
作为优选方案,所述阻气板侧壁固定连接有橡胶垫。As a preferred solution, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air blocking plate.
作为优选方案,所述壳体下表面固定连接有把手,壳体一端固定连接有防护网。As a preferred solution, a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing, and a protective net is fixedly connected to one end of the housing.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
1、通过旋钮转动带动传动杆转动,传动杆转动带动第一锥齿轮转动,第一锥齿轮转动带动与其啮合的第二锥齿轮转动,第二锥齿轮转动带动从动杆转动,从动杆上外螺纹区域转动带动螺纹套移动,螺纹套在限位块和限位槽的限位下仅能够延水平方向移动,螺纹套移动带动阻气板移动,通过阻气板移动控制通气腔气流量,通气腔内气流量大时,呼吸阻力小,通气腔内气流量小时,呼吸阻力大,即能够实现呼吸阻力大小的调节,能够根据患者的实际需求进行调节,适配性强,调节操作简单便捷,便于使用。1. The rotation of the knob drives the transmission rod to rotate, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the second bevel gear meshed with it, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotation of the driven rod, and the The rotation of the external thread area drives the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve can only move in the horizontal direction under the limit of the limit block and the limit groove. The movement of the threaded sleeve drives the movement of the air choke plate, and the air flow in the ventilation chamber is controlled by the movement of the air choke plate. When the air flow in the ventilation chamber is large, the breathing resistance is small, and when the air flow in the ventilation chamber is small, the breathing resistance is large, that is, the adjustment of the breathing resistance can be realized, and it can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the patient. The adaptability is strong, and the adjustment operation is simple and convenient. , for ease of use.
2、阻气板和其上的橡胶垫能够有效对通气腔的气流量进行控制,把手便于对设备整体进行持握,防护网防止吸气时外界杂物通入壳体内,可通过呼吸罩向壳体内吹气或吸气,连接插头与连接槽套活动相连,可将呼吸罩拆卸下进行单独清洗、消毒,能够有效避免细菌滋生,使用安全卫生。2. The air blocking plate and the rubber pad on it can effectively control the air flow in the ventilation cavity. The handle is convenient for holding the device as a whole. The protective net prevents foreign debris from entering the shell when inhaling. Air is blown or sucked in the shell, and the connecting plug is connected to the connecting groove sleeve. The breathing mask can be disassembled for separate cleaning and disinfection, which can effectively prevent the growth of bacteria and is safe and hygienic to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构的示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型壳体内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型图2中A处结构的放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型图2中B处结构的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1、壳体;2、把手;3、呼吸罩;4、连接插头;5、橡胶圈;6、气管;7、连接槽套;8、防护网;9、旋钮;10、传动杆;11、第一锥齿轮;12、从动杆;13、第二锥齿轮;14、通气腔;15、通气孔;16、限位槽;17、限位块;18、阻气板;19、橡胶垫;20、螺纹套;21、外螺纹。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Handle; 3. Breathing mask; 4. Connecting plug; 5. Rubber ring; 6. Trachea; 7. Connecting groove cover; 8. Protective net; ; 11, the first bevel gear; 12, the driven rod; 13, the second bevel gear; 14, the air cavity; 15, the air hole; 16, the limit groove; 17, the limit block; , rubber pad; 20, thread sleeve; 21, external thread.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型提供了如图1-4所示的呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备,包括壳体1和呼吸罩3,壳体1内侧壁开设有通气腔14,通气腔14两端均开设有均匀排布的通气孔15,通气腔14内侧壁转动连接有从动杆12,从动杆12局部表面开设有外螺纹21,外螺纹21表面螺纹连接有螺纹套20,螺纹套20表面固定连接有阻气板18,通气腔14内侧壁开设有限位槽16,限位槽16内侧壁滑动连接有限位块17且限位块17一端与阻气板18一端固定相连;从动杆12上外螺纹21区域转动带动螺纹套20移动,螺纹套20在限位块17和限位槽16的限位下仅能够延水平方向移动,螺纹套20移动带动阻气板18移动,通过阻气板18移动调节通气腔14内的气流量。The utility model provides respiratory training equipment for respiratory care as shown in Figures 1-4, comprising a housing 1 and a
在本实施例中,从动杆12一端延伸至通气腔14外且从动杆12一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮13,壳体1内侧壁转动连接有传动杆10,传动杆10一端固定连接有第一锥齿轮11且第一锥齿轮11与第二锥齿轮13啮合相连,壳体1外侧壁转动连接有旋钮9且旋钮9移动与传动杆10一端固定相连,旋钮9表面开设有均匀排布的防滑条纹;防滑条纹能够有效增加旋钮9摩擦力,便于旋转旋钮9,通过旋钮9转动带动传动杆10转动,传动杆10转动带动第一锥齿轮11转动,第一锥齿轮11转动带动与其啮合的第二锥齿轮13转动,第二锥齿轮13转动带动从动杆12转动,从动杆12转动变圆周运动为线性运行,实现阻气板18移动,通过阻气板18移动控制通气腔14气流量,通气腔14内气流量大时,呼吸阻力小,通气腔14内气流量小时,呼吸阻力大,即能够实现呼吸阻力大小的调节,能够根据患者的实际需求进行调节,适配性强,调节操作简单便捷,便于使用。In this embodiment, one end of the driven
在本实施例中,壳体1一端固定连通有气管6,气管6一端固定连通有连接槽套7,呼吸罩3一端设置有连接插头4,呼吸罩3通过连接插头4与连接槽套7活动相连,连接插头4表面固定连接有橡胶圈5;橡胶圈5增加连接插头4与连接槽套7之间的气密性,可通过呼吸罩3向壳体1内吹气或吸气,连接插头4与连接槽套7活动相连,可将呼吸罩3拆卸下进行单独清洗、消毒,能够有效避免细菌滋生,使用安全卫生。In this embodiment, one end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a
在本实施例中,阻气板18侧壁固定连接有橡胶垫19,壳体1下表面固定连接有把手2,壳体1一端固定连接有防护网8;阻气板18和其上的橡胶垫19能够有效对通气腔14的气流量进行控制,把手2便于对设备整体进行持握,防护网8防止吸气时外界杂物通入壳体1内。In this embodiment, a
本实用工作原理:本实用新型为呼吸科护理用呼吸训练设备,通过旋钮9转动带动传动杆10转动,传动杆10转动带动第一锥齿轮11转动,第一锥齿轮11转动带动与其啮合的第二锥齿轮13转动,第二锥齿轮13转动带动从动杆12转动,从动杆12上外螺纹21区域转动带动螺纹套20移动,螺纹套20在限位块17和限位槽16的限位下仅能够延水平方向移动,螺纹套20移动带动阻气板18移动,通过阻气板18移动控制通气腔14气流量,通气腔14内气流量大时,呼吸阻力小,通气腔14内气流量小时,呼吸阻力大,即能够实现呼吸阻力大小的调节,可通过呼吸罩3向壳体1内吹气或吸气,连接插头4与连接槽套7活动相连,可将呼吸罩3拆卸下进行单独清洗、消毒,能够有效避免细菌滋生,使用安全卫生。The working principle of the utility model: the utility model is respiratory training equipment for respiratory care. The rotation of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN202320701965.8U CN219185747U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Respiratory training equipment for respiratory department nursing |
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2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320701965.8U patent/CN219185747U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230616 |
