CN219185732U - A sense of balance training device for rehabilitation - Google Patents
A sense of balance training device for rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219185732U CN219185732U CN202223130653.0U CN202223130653U CN219185732U CN 219185732 U CN219185732 U CN 219185732U CN 202223130653 U CN202223130653 U CN 202223130653U CN 219185732 U CN219185732 U CN 219185732U
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- 230000036421 sense of balance Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010058031 Joint adhesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000281 joint capsule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
本实用新型属于康复训练器械技术领域,公开了一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,包括平衡支架,所述平衡支架包括竖直设置的支撑脚和水平设置于支撑脚顶部的第一支撑板,所述支撑脚底部连接有移动装置,所述第一支撑板内侧水平连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板滑动连接有腋下支撑架,两个所述第二支撑板之间可拆卸连接有防护装置。本实用新型设置平衡支架、移动装置、防护装置和腋下支撑架,患者将防护装置穿在身上并将其与第二支撑板连接,肩膀置于腋下支撑架调节到合适高度,行走训练时训练装置移动并对患者保持直立支撑,训练装置实用性广、防护性能高,解决了现有人工搀扶训练的时限性问题。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, and discloses a balance sense training device for rehabilitation subjects, which includes a balance bracket, and the balance bracket includes a vertically arranged supporting foot and a first supporting plate horizontally arranged on the top of the supporting foot. The bottom of the support foot is connected with a mobile device, the inner side of the first support plate is horizontally connected with a second support plate, and the second support plate is slidably connected with an underarm support frame. There is a protective device for disconnecting the connection. The utility model is equipped with a balance bracket, a mobile device, a protective device and an underarm support frame. The patient wears the protective device on the body and connects it with the second support plate, and the shoulder is placed on the underarm support frame to adjust to a suitable height. The training device moves and maintains upright support for the patient. The training device has wide practicability and high protection performance, and solves the time-limited problem of the existing manual support training.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及康复训练器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种康复科用平衡感训练装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, in particular to a balance sense training device for rehabilitation.
背景技术Background technique
骨科经常会碰到骨折的患者,骨折患者进行前期治疗后转入康复科进行下肢平衡康复训练:通过受伤肢体肌肉收缩,增加骨折周围组织的血液循环,促进骨折愈合,防止肌肉萎缩,通过主动或被动活动未被固定的关节,防止关节粘连、关节囊挛缩等,使受伤肢体的功能尽快恢复到骨折前的正常状态。The orthopedic department often encounters patients with fractures. After preliminary treatment, patients with fractures are transferred to the rehabilitation department for lower limb balance rehabilitation training: through the muscle contraction of the injured limb, the blood circulation of the tissues around the fracture can be increased, the fracture healing can be promoted, and muscle atrophy can be prevented. Through active or Passively move the unfixed joints, prevent joint adhesions, joint capsule contractures, etc., and restore the function of the injured limb to the normal state before the fracture as soon as possible.
患者进行下肢平衡康复训练时多为家属或者护理人员搀扶行走,此方式需要人员陪护时才能训练,具有时限性。When patients perform lower limb balance rehabilitation training, they are usually walked with the help of their family members or nursing staff. This method can only be trained when accompanied by personnel, and it is time-limited.
综上所述,亟待一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,为患者提供一种无需人员搀扶随时使用的训练装置。To sum up, there is an urgent need for a balance training device for rehabilitation departments, which can provide patients with a training device that can be used at any time without the assistance of personnel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型意在提供一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,以解决传统康复训练需要人员搀扶,训练具有时限性的问题。The utility model intends to provide a balance sense training device for rehabilitation department to solve the problem that traditional rehabilitation training needs personnel to assist and the training has a time limit.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供的基础技术方案是:一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,包括平衡支架,所述平衡支架包括竖直设置的支撑脚和水平设置于支撑脚顶部的第一支撑板,所述支撑脚底部连接有移动装置,所述第一支撑板内侧水平连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板顶部对称开设有滑孔,所述滑孔滑动连接有腋下支撑架,所述第二支撑板位于两个所述滑孔之间连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆伸缩端连接于腋下支撑架底部,两个所述第二支撑板之间可拆卸连接有防护装置。The basic technical solution provided by the utility model is: a balance sense training device for rehabilitation department, including a balance bracket, and the balance bracket includes a vertically arranged support foot and a first support plate horizontally arranged on the top of the support foot. The bottom of the supporting foot is connected with a moving device, the inner side of the first support plate is horizontally connected with a second support plate, and the top of the second support plate is symmetrically opened with sliding holes, and the sliding holes are slidably connected with an underarm support frame, the The second support plate is located between the two sliding holes and is connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the armpit support frame, and a protective device is detachably connected between the two second support plates .
优选地,所述防护装置包括穿戴于患者两腿之间的防护裤和连接于防护裤两侧的防护绳,所述防护绳自由端连接有锁紧扣,所述第二支撑板内侧连接有与所述锁紧扣配合的锁环。Preferably, the protective device includes protective pants worn between the patient's legs and protective ropes connected to both sides of the protective pants, the free end of the protective rope is connected with a locking buckle, and the inner side of the second support plate is connected with A locking ring that cooperates with the locking buckle.
优选地,所述锁紧扣包括挂钩和与挂钩转动连接的锁闭块,所述挂钩背部贯穿开设有转孔,所述转孔内连接有转杆,所述锁闭块套设于所述转杆外侧且与转杆转动连接,所述锁闭块两侧与所述挂钩之间连接有扭簧,所述扭簧套设于所述转杆外侧,所述锁闭块中部开设有通孔,所述挂钩端部连接有与所述通孔配合的挡块。Preferably, the locking buckle includes a hook and a locking block that is rotatably connected to the hook. A rotating hole is opened through the back of the hook, and a rotating rod is connected in the rotating hole. The locking block is sleeved on the The outer side of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the rotating rod. A torsion spring is connected between both sides of the locking block and the hook. The torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod. hole, and the end of the hook is connected with a stopper matched with the through hole.
优选地,所述第一支撑板底部设有握持槽,所述握持槽和所述第一支撑板均连接有防滑垫。Preferably, a grip groove is provided at the bottom of the first support plate, and an anti-skid pad is connected to the grip groove and the first support plate.
优选地,所述移动装置包括滑轮和刹车机构,所述刹车机构包括刹车片、刹车线和刹车控制器,所述刹车控制器安装于所述握持槽侧壁,所述握持槽还安装有与所述电动伸缩杆电连接的开关。Preferably, the mobile device includes pulleys and a brake mechanism, the brake mechanism includes brake pads, brake lines and a brake controller, the brake controller is installed on the side wall of the holding groove, and the holding groove is also installed There is a switch electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod.
优选地,所述腋下支撑架顶部呈弧形设置,所述腋下支撑架顶部连接有海绵垫,所述腋下支撑架还连接有用于固定患者肩膀的魔术贴。Preferably, the top of the underarm support frame is arranged in an arc shape, the top of the underarm support frame is connected with a sponge pad, and the underarm support frame is also connected with Velcro for fixing the shoulder of the patient.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型设置移动装置和设置于移动装置上方的平衡支架与腋下支撑架,将患者进行直立支撑,代替传统康复需要人员搀扶,装置整体可移动便于患者行走训练。1. The utility model is equipped with a mobile device, a balance bracket and an underarm support frame arranged above the mobile device to support the patient upright, instead of the traditional rehabilitation requiring personnel to assist, and the whole device can be moved to facilitate the patient's walking training.
2、本实用新型设置电动伸缩杆和连接于电动伸缩杆顶部的腋下支撑架,电动伸缩杆伸缩调节腋下支撑架的高度,适用于不同状态或不同身高的患者,调节腋下支撑架高度对患者进行稳定支撑,腋下支撑架还连接有魔术贴,魔术贴可将患者肩部固定,提高患者训练时的安全性。2. The utility model is equipped with an electric telescopic rod and an armpit support frame connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod stretches and adjusts the height of the armpit support frame. It is suitable for patients in different states or different heights and can adjust the height of the underarm support frame Provide stable support for the patient, and the underarm support frame is also connected with Velcro, which can fix the shoulder of the patient and improve the safety of the patient during training.
3、本实用新型还设置防护装置,防护装置包括可穿戴于患者两腿之间的防护裤和连接于防护裤与第二支撑板之间的防护绳,患者训练时穿戴防护裤且将防护绳与第二支撑板连接,避免患者训练时腿部无力向下滑落摔倒,防护绳通过锁紧扣与第二支撑板可拆卸连接便于防护裤穿戴。3. The utility model is also equipped with a protective device, which includes protective pants that can be worn between the patient's legs and a protective rope connected between the protective pants and the second support plate. When the patient is training, he wears protective pants and puts the protective rope It is connected with the second support plate to prevent the patient from falling down due to weakness of the legs during training. The protective rope is detachably connected to the second support plate through a locking buckle to facilitate the wearing of protective pants.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种康复科用平衡感训练装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a balance training device for rehabilitation department of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种康复科用平衡感训练装置握持槽结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a holding groove of a balance training device for rehabilitation department of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种康复科用平衡感训练装置锁紧扣剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a locking buckle of a balance training device for rehabilitation department of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种康复科用平衡感训练装置锁块面剖视图Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the lock block surface of a balance training device for rehabilitation department of the present invention
附图标记包括:支撑脚1、第一支撑板2、第二支撑板3、腋下支撑架4、电动伸缩杆5、防护裤6、防护绳7、锁环8、挂钩9、锁闭块10、转孔11、转杆12、扭簧13、通孔14、挡块15、握持槽16、防滑垫17、滑轮18、刹车控制器19、开关20、海绵垫21、魔术贴22。The reference signs include: support
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,用于指示的方位或位置关系的术语为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作。“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。“多”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terminology used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation. "First" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
如图1至图4所示,一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,包括平衡支架,平衡支架包括竖直设置的支撑脚1和水平设置于支撑脚1顶部的第一支撑板2,支撑脚1底部连接有移动装置,第一支撑板2内侧水平连接有第二支撑板3,第二支撑板3顶部对称开设有滑孔,滑孔滑动连接有腋下支撑架4,第二支撑板3位于两个滑孔之间连接有电动伸缩杆5,电动伸缩杆5伸缩端连接于腋下支撑架4底部,两个第二支撑板3之间可拆卸连接有防护装置。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of balance training device for rehabilitation department comprises a balance bracket, and the balance bracket includes a vertically arranged
进一步的,防护装置包括穿戴于患者两腿之间的防护裤6和连接于防护裤6两侧的防护绳7,防护绳7自由端连接有锁紧扣,第二支撑板3内侧连接有与锁紧扣配合的锁环8。Further, the protective device includes
锁紧扣包括挂钩9和与挂钩9转动连接的锁闭块10,挂钩9背部贯穿开设有转孔11,转孔11内连接有转杆12,锁闭块10套设于转杆12外侧且与转杆12转动连接,锁闭块10两侧与挂钩9之间连接有扭簧13,扭簧13套设于转杆12外侧,锁闭块10中部开设有通孔14,挂钩9端部连接有与通孔14配合的挡块15。The locking buckle includes a
进一步的,第一支撑板2底部设有握持槽16,握持槽16和第一支撑板2均连接有防滑垫17。Further, the bottom of the first supporting
进一步的,移动装置包括滑轮18和刹车机构,刹车机构包括刹车片、刹车线和刹车控制器19,刹车控制器19安装于握持槽16侧壁,握持槽16还安装有与电动伸缩杆5电连接的开关20。Further, the mobile device includes a
进一步的,腋下支撑架4顶部呈弧形设置,腋下支撑架4顶部连接有海绵垫21,腋下支撑架4还连接有用于固定患者肩膀的魔术贴22。Further, the top of the underarm support frame 4 is arranged in an arc shape, the top of the underarm support frame 4 is connected with a
具体实施过程如下:取下防护装置,将防护裤6穿戴于患者两腿之间向上提起固定,搀扶患者并使其站立于平衡支架中间,通过锁扣与锁环8将防护绳7固定连接,此时患者腋下放置于腋下支撑架4顶部的弧形槽内,通过魔术贴22缠绕于患者肩膀将其固定,患者的手部置于握持槽16内,通过设置于握持槽16内的开关20开启电动伸缩杆5调节腋下支撑架4的高度,调节完毕后关闭开关20,患者手掌置于握持槽16内并握住第一支撑板2边缘,此时手掌与滑轮18的刹车控制器19接触,患者腿部运动进行训练,如若遇到腿无力或者平衡支架运动过快情况时可通过手掌紧握按压刹车控制器19对滑轮18进行刹车限速。The specific implementation process is as follows: take off the protective device, wear the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种康复科用平衡感训练装置,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。It should be noted that the utility model is a balance sense training device for rehabilitation. The components are all standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. The structure and principle of which can be known to those skilled in the art through the technical manual Or known through conventional experimental methods.
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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