CN219090015U - Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy - Google Patents

Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219090015U
CN219090015U CN202223354118.3U CN202223354118U CN219090015U CN 219090015 U CN219090015 U CN 219090015U CN 202223354118 U CN202223354118 U CN 202223354118U CN 219090015 U CN219090015 U CN 219090015U
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pillow body
supporting surface
main
pillow
air bag
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CN202223354118.3U
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马蕾
许靖
赵凤德
庞利
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The application discloses a pillow for plastic bronchoscopy, which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances and comprises a flexible pillow body, wherein a main air bag is embedded in the pillow body, and the main air bag is connected with a main inflation device; the upper surface of the pillow body consists of a head supporting surface and a neck supporting surface connected to the adjacent side of the head supporting surface, the head supporting surface extends upwards obliquely from one side far away from the neck supporting surface towards the neck supporting surface, and the neck supporting surface extends upwards obliquely from one side far away from the head supporting surface towards the head supporting surface. The utility model provides a pillow for plastic bronchoscopy can be inflated to burying the main gasbag in the pillow body through main aerating device to when the patient is with the head pillow in the pillow body, fill according to the cervical vertebra curve of different patients and put main gasbag, thereby adjust the pillow body and to the jacking range of patient's afterbrain, need not medical personnel's both hands and lift patient's lower jaw, effectively alleviateed medical personnel's work burden.

Description

Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a pillow for plastic bronchoscopy.
Background
Bronchoscopy is to place an elongated bronchoscope into the airway of a patient through the mouth or nose, i.e. pass through the glottis to enter the trachea and bronchi and further far away, directly observe lesions at the trachea and bronchi of the patient, and perform corresponding examination and treatment according to the lesions.
When the existing bronchoscope is operated, a patient lies on the back, the head is rested on the top of a medical pillow which is placed in advance, and at the moment, the back of the patient is padded up to form a posture of lifting the head to the jaw, so that the airway of the patient is opened, and the bronchoscope is convenient to enter the airway.
With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that there are drawbacks in that: in the actual operation process, the cervical vertebra curves of different patients are not completely the same due to individual differences of the patients, so that the hindbrain of part of the patients is not effectively heightened, the airway is not fully opened, medical staff is required to further lift the lower jaw of the patient by using two hands to help the patient to open the airway, the labor burden of the medical staff is increased, and the bronchoscopy is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a plastic bronchoscopy pillow, which is used for reducing the workload of medical staff when a patient is subjected to bronchoscopy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted:
the pillow for plastic bronchoscopy comprises a pillow body, wherein the pillow body is a flexible pillow body, a main air bag is embedded in the pillow body, and the main air bag is connected with a main air charging device;
the upper surface of the pillow body consists of a head supporting surface and a neck supporting surface connected with the adjacent side of the head supporting surface, the head supporting surface extends upwards obliquely from one side far away from the neck supporting surface to one side close to the neck supporting surface, and the neck supporting surface extends upwards obliquely from one side far away from the head supporting surface to one side close to the head supporting surface.
Preferably, an auxiliary air bag is buried at one side of the pillow body, which is close to the neck supporting surface, and the auxiliary air bag is connected with an auxiliary air charging device.
Preferably, the pillow body is internally embedded with a shaping strip for shaping the joint of the neck support surface and the head support surface.
Preferably, the shaping strip is an arc-shaped strip, and the arc-shaped opening of the shaping strip faces towards one side of the shaping strip, which faces away from the bottom surface of the pillow body.
Preferably, the shaping strip is positioned at one side of the pillow body, which is close to the joint of the neck support surface and the head support surface, and the projection of the shaping strip on the bottom surface of the pillow body is parallel to the length direction of the pillow body.
Preferably, the main inflating device comprises a main ventilating pipe communicated with the main air bag, a main pressurizing air bag arranged at one end of the main ventilating pipe far away from the main air bag, and a first valve arranged at the main ventilating pipe.
Preferably, the auxiliary inflating device comprises an auxiliary ventilating pipe communicated with the auxiliary air bag, an auxiliary pressurizing air bag arranged at one end, far away from the auxiliary air bag, of the auxiliary ventilating pipe, and a second valve arranged on the auxiliary ventilating pipe.
Preferably, the main air bag and the auxiliary air bag extend along the length direction of the pillow body.
Preferably, the neck support surface slope is less steep than the head support surface slope.
Preferably, the main inflator and the auxiliary inflator are located on the same side in the length direction of the pillow body.
According to the scheme, the head supporting surface and the neck supporting surface of the pillow body extend obliquely upwards and the gradient of the neck supporting surface is slower than that of the head supporting surface, so that when a patient sleeps on the pillow body, the head leans backwards, the neck is abutted against the neck supporting surface, the posture of lifting the head and the jaw is formed, and the airway of the patient is conveniently opened.
Simultaneously, through burying the main gasbag that has main aerating device in the flexible pillow body, can make main aerating device when inflating main gasbag, main gasbag inflation makes pillow body top highly rise to when the patient's head is rested on the pillow body, make the pillow body according to the cervical vertebra curve of patient further bed hedgehopping patient's head.
Further, the shaping strip embedded in the pillow body can shape the top of the pillow body, so that the neck of a patient is prevented from being extruded when the main air charging device charges air, and the arc-shaped shaping strip accords with the physiological curve of the cervical vertebra of the human body, so that the neck of the patient is tightly attached to the top of the pillow body.
Therefore, in the use process of the utility model, the medical staff can effectively open the airway of the patient only by controlling the main inflation device, the lower jaw of the patient is not required to be lifted by both hands, and the work load of the medical staff is effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shaping bar in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a pillow body; 11. a head support surface; 12. a neck support surface; 13. shaping strips; 2. a main air bag; 3. an auxiliary air bag; 4. a main inflation device; 41. a main vent pipe; 42. a primary pressurized bladder; 43. a first valve; 5. an auxiliary inflation device; 51. an auxiliary vent pipe; 52. an auxiliary pressurizing air bag; 53. and a second valve.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a plastic bronchoscopy pillow. The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood in specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present specification, a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a plastic bronchoscopy pillow.
Referring to fig. 1, a pillow for plastic bronchoscopy includes a pillow body 1 made of flexible material, that is, the pillow body 1 can deform, meanwhile, the upper surface of the pillow body 1 is composed of a head supporting surface 11 and a neck supporting surface 12 which are connected, and the head supporting surface 11 and the neck supporting surface 12 extend obliquely upwards towards the joint of the head supporting surface 11 and the neck supporting surface 12, so that the pillow body 1 is in a convex strip shape as a whole. Further, the neck support surface 12 slopes more slowly than the head support surface 11.
When a patient is resting his head on the surface of the pillow body 1, the back brain of the patient is abutted with the top of the pillow body 1, so that the pillow body 1 supports the head of the patient. Meanwhile, the neck support surface 12 and the head support surface 11 are inclined planes extending upwards, so that the head of a patient naturally leans up to form a posture of lifting the head and leaning on the jaw, and the patient can conveniently open the airway, so that the bronchoscope can be conveniently taken in.
In addition, because the gradient of the neck support surface 12 of the pillow body 1 is slower than the gradient of the head support surface 11 of the pillow body 1, and the human head mass tends to be greater than the neck mass, when a patient is resting on the pillow body 1, on one hand, the head of the patient positioned on the steeper gradient side generates larger downward force along the head support surface 11, so that the patient can more easily maintain the posture of lifting the head and the jaw; on the other hand, the neck of the patient on the gentle side can be effectively supported by the neck supporting surface 12 of the pillow body 1, and meanwhile, excessive bending of the neck of the patient is avoided as much as possible, so that the neck of the patient is more in line with the physiological structure of the human body, and the condition that the neck of the patient is injured due to head leaning is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, a main airbag 2 and an auxiliary airbag 3 are embedded in a pillow body 1, and the main airbag 2 and the auxiliary airbag 3 extend along the length direction of the pillow body 1, wherein the main airbag 2 is clamped between a neck support surface 12 and a head support surface 11, and the auxiliary airbag 3 is positioned at one side of the pillow body 1 close to the neck support surface 12. Meanwhile, in order to inflate the main airbag 2 and the auxiliary airbag 3, the main airbag 2 is connected with a main inflator 4, and the auxiliary airbag 3 is connected with an auxiliary inflator 5.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the main inflator 4 and the auxiliary inflator 5 are located on the same side in the length direction of the pillow body 1, so that it is more convenient for the medical staff to operate the main inflator 4 and the auxiliary inflator 5 at the same time. The main inflator 4 comprises a main vent pipe 41 connected to one end of the main airbag 2, a first valve 43 for controlling the main vent pipe 41 to open and close is arranged on the main vent pipe 41, and one end of the main vent pipe 41 far away from the main airbag 2 is connected with a main pressurizing airbag 42; the auxiliary inflating device 5 comprises an auxiliary ventilating pipe 51 connected to one end of the auxiliary air bag 3, a second valve 53 for controlling the auxiliary air bag 3 to open and close is arranged on the auxiliary ventilating pipe 51, and an auxiliary pressurizing air bag 52 is connected to one end, away from the auxiliary air bag 3, of the auxiliary ventilating pipe 51.
When medical personnel hand presses main pressurization gasbag 42, can aerify main gasbag 2 to make main gasbag 2 inflation, pillow body 1 top lifting and jacking patient forebrain department this moment, thereby adjust pillow body 1 to the jacking range of patient forebrain, main gasbag 2's inflation has changed the camber and the slope on pillow body 1 surface simultaneously, makes pillow body 1 can laminate different patient's cervical vertebra curve, and then supplementary medical personnel effectively opens patient's air flue.
When the medical staff presses the auxiliary pressurizing air bag 52 by hand, the auxiliary air bag 3 can be inflated, so that the auxiliary air bag 3 is inflated, the curvature and the gradient of the neck supporting surface 12 of the pillow body 1 are further adjusted, and the pillow body 1 can be tightly attached to cervical vertebra curves of different patients.
After the bronchoscopy of the patient is finished, the medical staff opens the first valve 43 and the second valve 53 to deflate the main air bag 2 and the auxiliary air bag 3, so that the pillow body 1 is reset for the next use.
Simultaneously, because the main air bag 2 and the auxiliary air bag 3 extend along the length direction of the pillow body 1, when the main air bag 2 and the auxiliary air bag 3 are inflated or deflated, the pillow body 1 is evenly lifted or lowered in the length direction, and the head deflection of a patient caused by uneven two sides of the length direction of the pillow body 1 is reduced, so that the bronchoscopy condition is affected.
Referring to fig. 2, a shaping bar 13 is embedded in the pillow body 1, the shaping bar 13 is clamped between the neck support surface 12 and the head support surface 11 of the pillow body 1, the projection of the shaping bar 13 on the bottom surface of the pillow body 1 is parallel to the length direction of the pillow body 1, and the shaping bar 13 is positioned on one side of the pillow body 1 close to the neck support surface 12 and the head support surface 11. Specifically, the shaping strip 13 is an arc-shaped strip, the arc-shaped opening of the shaping strip 13 faces upwards, and the arc surface of the top of the pillow body 1 extending along the length direction of the pillow body 1 is parallel to the shaping strip 13. Therefore, when the head of a patient is rested on the pillow body 1, the arc-shaped part at the top of the pillow body 1 can be tightly attached to the cervical vertebra curve of the patient.
In addition, the shaping strip 13 can shape and strengthen the top of the pillow body 1, and reduce the deformation of the pillow body 1 on two sides of the head and the neck of a patient caused by the inflation of the main air bag 2, so that the head and the neck of the patient are extruded due to the deformation of the top of the pillow body 1 during detection is avoided as much as possible, and the comfort level of the patient during detection is improved.
The implementation principle of the pillow for plastic bronchoscopy in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
referring to fig. 3, in the use of the present application, a medical staff lays a sterile towel on the surface of the pillow body 1 in advance, then the patient lies on his/her head on the top of the pillow body 1, and the patient's head is then reclined, so as to form a posture of raising his/her head to the jaw.
The medical staff then places the bronchoscope into the airway of the patient, and simultaneously observes whether the airway of the patient is effectively opened or not through a display screen connected with the bronchoscope. If the airway of the patient is not effectively opened, the medical staff inflates the main air bag 2 through the main pressurizing air bag 42, so that the jacking amplitude of the pillow body 1 to the hindbrain of the patient is adjusted until the airway of the patient is effectively opened.
The healthcare worker then inflates the auxiliary air bag 3 via the auxiliary pressurizing air bag 52, thereby causing the neck support surface 12 to further conform to the patient's neck to support the patient's neck.
After the bronchoscopy is finished, a medical staff takes out the bronchoscope from the mouth and the nose of a patient, after the patient starts up, the medical staff opens the first valve 43 and the second valve 53 to deflate the main air bag 2 and the auxiliary air bag 3, after the air is exhausted, the first valve 43 and the second valve 53 are closed again, and finally, the used sterile towel is put into a medical garbage can for unified treatment.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plasticity bronchoscopy is with pillow, includes pillow body (1), its characterized in that: the pillow body (1) is a flexible pillow body, a main air bag (2) is buried in the pillow body (1), and the main air bag (2) is connected with a main air charging device (4);
the upper surface of the pillow body (1) consists of a head supporting surface (11) and a neck supporting surface (12) connected with the adjacent side of the head supporting surface (11), the head supporting surface (11) extends obliquely upwards from one side far away from the neck supporting surface (12) to one side close to the neck supporting surface (12), and the neck supporting surface (12) extends obliquely upwards from one side far away from the head supporting surface (11) to one side close to the head supporting surface (11);
the neck support surface (12) slopes more slowly than the head support surface (11);
a shaping strip (13) for shaping the joint of the neck support surface (12) and the head support surface (11) is embedded in the pillow body (1);
the shaping strip (13) is an arc-shaped strip, and an arc-shaped opening of the shaping strip (13) faces one side of the shaping strip (13) away from the bottom surface of the pillow body (1);
the shaping strip (13) is positioned on one side, close to the joint of the neck support surface (12) and the head support surface (11), in the pillow body (1), and the projection of the shaping strip (13) on the bottom surface of the pillow body (1) is parallel to the length direction of the pillow body (1).
2. The plastic bronchoscopy pillow according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary air bag (3) is buried at one side, close to the neck supporting surface (12), in the pillow body (1), and the auxiliary air bag (3) is connected with an auxiliary inflating device (5).
3. The plastic bronchoscopy pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the main inflating device (4) comprises a main ventilating pipe (41) communicated with the main airbag (2), a main pressurizing airbag (42) arranged at one end, far away from the main airbag (2), of the main ventilating pipe (41), and a first valve (43) arranged at the main ventilating pipe (41).
4. The plastic bronchoscopy pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary inflating device (5) comprises an auxiliary ventilating pipe (51) communicated with the auxiliary air bag (3), an auxiliary pressurizing air bag (52) arranged at one end, far away from the auxiliary air bag (3), of the auxiliary ventilating pipe (51), and a second valve (53) arranged at the auxiliary ventilating pipe (51).
5. The plastic bronchoscopy pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the main air bag (2) and the auxiliary air bag (3) extend along the length direction of the pillow body (1).
6. The plastic bronchoscopy pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the main inflating device (4) and the auxiliary inflating device (5) are both positioned on the same side of the pillow body (1) in the length direction.
CN202223354118.3U 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy Active CN219090015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223354118.3U CN219090015U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223354118.3U CN219090015U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy

Publications (1)

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CN219090015U true CN219090015U (en) 2023-05-30

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CN202223354118.3U Active CN219090015U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Pillow for plastic bronchoscopy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119344981A (en) * 2024-10-21 2025-01-24 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Anti-breathing device for bronchoscopic examination under general anesthesia

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119344981A (en) * 2024-10-21 2025-01-24 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Anti-breathing device for bronchoscopic examination under general anesthesia

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