CN217778833U - Air spring buffering bicycle saddle and bicycle - Google Patents

Air spring buffering bicycle saddle and bicycle Download PDF

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CN217778833U
CN217778833U CN202221747660.2U CN202221747660U CN217778833U CN 217778833 U CN217778833 U CN 217778833U CN 202221747660 U CN202221747660 U CN 202221747660U CN 217778833 U CN217778833 U CN 217778833U
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air
air spring
bicycle
seat
installation
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李丽君
范娜
朱青青
吴奇
邱绮思
鲁欣瑶
贺秋冬
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Hubei Engineering University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座及自行车,该自行车车座包括支架、坐垫以及两个空气弹簧,所述支架,用于固定至车架上,具有沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装位,所述坐垫的一端固定安装至所述支架上,所述两个空气弹簧分别固定安装至所述两个安装位上,且处在所述坐垫与所述支架之间,所述两个空气弹簧均与所述坐垫的另一端连接,各所述空气弹簧包括弹性气囊,所述弹性气囊内用于填充空气的内腔,所述弹性气囊的内腔的体积可调,通过空气弹簧取代原有的硅胶或圆柱形螺旋钢丝弹簧,解决了传统的自行车车座无法调节软硬程度的问题,满足了骑行不同距离、不同路面的用户对于坐垫软硬程度不同的需求。

Figure 202221747660

The utility model discloses an air spring cushioned bicycle seat and a bicycle. The bicycle seat comprises a bracket, a seat cushion and two air springs. One installation position, one end of the cushion is fixedly installed on the bracket, the two air springs are fixedly installed on the two installation positions respectively, and are between the cushion and the bracket, Both air springs are connected with the other end of the seat cushion, and each air spring includes an elastic air bag, and the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is used to fill air, and the volume of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is adjustable. The spring replaces the original silicone or cylindrical helical wire spring, which solves the problem that the traditional bicycle seat cannot adjust the softness and hardness, and meets the needs of users with different riding distances and different road surfaces for different softness and hardness of the seat cushion.

Figure 202221747660

Description

空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座及自行车Air spring cushioned bicycle saddle and bicycle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及自行车技术领域,特别涉及空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座及自行车。The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to an air spring buffered bicycle seat and a bicycle.

背景技术Background technique

现有的自行车带有缓冲装置的主要有两种,一种是带有硅胶缓冲材料,这种结构使用寿命短,需要经常更换,以避免弹性失效后影响用户的体验,另一种是带有螺旋圆柱钢丝弹簧的,这种结构,随着使用时间的增长,弹簧的弹性会减弱,同时,由于其材质特性,容易生锈,影响美观。There are two main types of existing bicycles with cushioning devices. One is with silicone cushioning materials. This structure has a short service life and needs to be replaced frequently to avoid affecting the user experience after elastic failure. The other is with For the helical cylindrical steel wire spring, this kind of structure will weaken the elasticity of the spring with the increase of use time. At the same time, due to its material characteristics, it is easy to rust and affect the appearance.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座及自行车,旨在通过空气压缩弹簧调节刚度和弹性,从而根据用户的实际需求进行舒适性调节。The main purpose of the utility model is to propose an air spring cushioned bicycle seat and bicycle, which aims to adjust the stiffness and elasticity through the air compression spring, so as to adjust the comfort according to the actual needs of users.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出一种空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes an air spring cushioned bicycle seat, comprising:

支架,用于固定至车架上,具有沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装位;The bracket is used for fixing to the vehicle frame and has two installation positions arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction;

坐垫,所述坐垫的一端固定安装至所述支架上;以及,a cushion having one end fixedly mounted to the bracket; and,

两个空气弹簧,分别固定安装至所述两个安装位上,且处在所述坐垫与所述支架之间,所述两个空气弹簧均与所述坐垫的另一端连接,各所述空气弹簧包括弹性气囊,所述弹性气囊内用于填充空气的内腔,所述弹性气囊的内腔的体积可调。Two air springs are respectively fixedly installed on the two installation positions, and are located between the cushion and the bracket, and the two air springs are both connected to the other end of the cushion, and each of the air The spring includes an elastic air bag, the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is used for filling air, and the volume of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is adjustable.

可选地,各所述空气弹簧还包括连通所述弹性气囊、且向下突出设置的气嘴,用以通过所述气嘴使得所述弹性气囊内充气或者放气。Optionally, each of the air springs further includes an air nozzle that communicates with the elastic airbag and protrudes downward, so as to inflate or deflate the elastic airbag through the air nozzle.

可选地,所述支架包括筋条,所述筋条弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环和与所述两个安装环间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段,所述固定段与所述坐垫的一端连接,所述两个安装环形成所述两个安装位。Optionally, the bracket includes ribs, and the ribs are bent to form two installation rings arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction and a fixing section spaced from the two installation rings and extending upward, the fixing The segment is connected to one end of the cushion, and the two installation rings form the two installation positions.

可选地,各所述安装环套设安装于各所述空气弹簧的下盖板的外侧面。Optionally, each of the installation rings is sleeved and installed on the outer surface of the lower cover of each of the air springs.

可选地,所述坐垫的另一端包括对应所述两个安装环设置、且向上凸设的两个安装凹槽;Optionally, the other end of the cushion includes two installation grooves corresponding to the two installation rings and protruding upward;

各所述空气弹簧的下端固定至所述安装环内,上端伸入至所述安装凹槽内。The lower end of each air spring is fixed into the installation ring, and the upper end extends into the installation groove.

可选地,各所述空气弹簧的上盖板与所述坐垫通过螺栓可拆卸连接。Optionally, the upper cover plate of each air spring is detachably connected to the seat cushion through bolts.

可选地,所述车架包括沿上下向延伸的坐杆;Optionally, the vehicle frame includes a seat post extending up and down;

所述支架包括:The bracket includes:

支撑座,可拆卸安装至所述坐杆的上端;a support seat, detachably mounted on the upper end of the seat post;

筋条,所述筋条弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环和与所述两个安装环间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段,所述固定段呈向上朝背离所述空气弹簧的方向倾斜设置,所述固定段与所述坐垫的一端连接,所述两个安装环形成所述两个安装位,所述筋条还具有设于所述两个安装环与所述固定段之间的连接段;以及,Ribs, the ribs are bent to form two installation rings arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and a fixing section spaced apart from the two installation rings and extending upwards, the fixing section faces upwards away from the air The direction of the spring is set obliquely, the fixed section is connected to one end of the cushion, the two installation rings form the two installation positions, and the rib also has a connecting segments between segments; and,

卡扣结构,用于将所述连接段安装至所述支撑座上。The buckle structure is used for installing the connecting section on the supporting base.

可选地,所述连接段包括间隔设置的两个筋条段;Optionally, the connecting section includes two rib sections arranged at intervals;

所述卡扣结构包括:The buckle structure includes:

扣件,所述扣件的下端面设有定位槽,所述扣件的上端面设有连通所述定位槽的过孔;以及,A fastener, the lower end surface of the fastener is provided with a positioning groove, and the upper end surface of the fastener is provided with a via hole communicating with the positioning groove; and,

紧固件,穿过所述过孔固定至所述支撑座上;Fasteners are fixed to the support base through the through holes;

其中,所述两个筋条段均处于所述定位槽内,且分设于所述紧固件的两侧。Wherein, the two rib segments are located in the positioning groove, and are respectively arranged on two sides of the fastener.

可选地,所述支撑座的下端面呈弧形设置,且朝下凸出。Optionally, the lower end surface of the support seat is arranged in an arc shape and protrudes downward.

本实用新型还提出一种自行车,包括空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,该车座至少包括:The utility model also proposes a bicycle, including a bicycle seat cushioned by an air spring, and the seat at least includes:

支架,用于固定至车架上,具有沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装位;The bracket is used for fixing to the vehicle frame and has two installation positions arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction;

坐垫,所述坐垫的一端固定安装至所述支架上;以及,a cushion having one end fixedly mounted to the bracket; and,

两个空气弹簧,分别固定安装至所述两个安装位上,且处在所述坐垫与所述支架之间,所述两个空气弹簧均与所述坐垫的另一端连接,各所述空气弹簧包括弹性气囊,所述弹性气囊内用于填充空气的内腔,所述弹性气囊的内腔的体积可调。Two air springs are respectively fixedly installed on the two installation positions, and are located between the cushion and the bracket, and the two air springs are both connected to the other end of the cushion, and each of the air The spring includes an elastic air bag, the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is used for filling air, and the volume of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is adjustable.

本实用新型的技术方案中,自行车的坐垫通过两个空气弹簧共同支撑安装在车架上,两个空气弹簧提供稳定的支撑力,通过调整所述气囊内的气体体积,可以改变所述空气弹簧的弹性和自然状态下伸长的距离,所述气囊为橡胶材质,其本身的弹性特性使得所述气囊能够根据内部的气体体积做适应性变化,从而通过调节空气弹簧的弹性系数,不仅能够使空气弹簧的性能保持到最佳,也能利用其其弹性系数可变的独特优势进行用户舒适性的调节,匹配不同的行车需求,解决了传统的自行车车座无法调节软硬程度的问题,满足了骑行不同距离、不同路面的用户对于坐垫软硬程度不同的需求。In the technical solution of the utility model, the seat cushion of the bicycle is supported and installed on the frame by two air springs, and the two air springs provide stable support force, and the gas volume in the air bag can be adjusted to change the air spring The elasticity and the elongation distance in the natural state, the airbag is made of rubber, and its own elastic characteristics enable the airbag to make adaptive changes according to the internal gas volume, so that by adjusting the elastic coefficient of the air spring, not only can make The performance of the air spring is kept to the best, and it can also use its unique advantage of variable elastic coefficient to adjust the user's comfort, match different driving needs, and solve the problem that the traditional bicycle seat cannot adjust the softness and hardness. It meets the needs of users who ride for different distances and on different road surfaces for different degrees of softness and hardness of the cushion.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型提供的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座一实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of an embodiment of the air spring cushioning bicycle seat provided by the utility model;

图2为图1中沿A-A的剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中金筋条的俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the gold bars in FIG. 1 .

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003875736080000031
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003875736080000031

Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003875736080000041
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003875736080000041

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示,则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication involved in the embodiment of the present utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a certain posture. , the directional indication changes accordingly.

另外,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. Implying their relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , also not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

现有的自行车带有缓冲装置的主要有两种,一种是带有硅胶缓冲材料,这种结构使用寿命短,需要经常更换,以避免弹性失效后影响用户的体验,另一种是带有螺旋圆柱钢丝弹簧的,这种结构,随着使用时间的增长,弹簧的弹性会减弱,同时,由于其材质特性,容易生锈,影响美观。There are two main types of existing bicycles with cushioning devices. One is with silicone cushioning materials. This structure has a short service life and needs to be replaced frequently to avoid affecting the user experience after elastic failure. The other is with For the helical cylindrical steel wire spring, this kind of structure will weaken the elasticity of the spring with the increase of use time. At the same time, due to its material characteristics, it is easy to rust and affect the appearance.

鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种空气弹簧3缓冲的自行车车座及自行车,图1至图3为本实用新型提供的空气弹簧3缓冲的自行车车座的实施例。In view of this, the utility model provides a bicycle seat cushioned by an air spring 3 and a bicycle, and Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 are embodiments of the bicycle seat cushioned by an air spring 3 provided by the utility model.

请参照图1至图2,空气弹簧3缓冲的自行车车座100包括支架、坐垫2 以及两个空气弹簧3,所述支架,用于固定至车架上,具有沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装位,所述坐垫2的一端固定安装至所述支架上,所述两个空气弹簧3分别固定安装至所述两个安装位上,且处在所述坐垫2与所述支架之间,所述两个空气弹簧3均与所述坐垫2的另一端连接,各所述空气弹簧3包括弹性气囊31,所述弹性气囊31内用于填充空气的内腔,所述弹性气囊31的内腔的体积可调。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the bicycle saddle 100 that the air spring 3 buffers comprises support, cushion 2 and two air springs 3, and described support is used for being fixed on the vehicle frame, has two horizontally spaced apart In the installation position, one end of the cushion 2 is fixedly installed on the bracket, and the two air springs 3 are fixedly installed on the two installation positions respectively, and are between the cushion 2 and the bracket, The two air springs 3 are all connected to the other end of the seat cushion 2, each of the air springs 3 includes an elastic air bag 31, the inner cavity of the elastic air bag 31 is used to fill air, and the inner cavity of the elastic air bag 31 is The volume of the cavity is adjustable.

本实用新型的技术方案中,自行车的坐垫2通过两个空气弹簧3共同支撑安装在车架上,两个空气弹簧3提供稳定的支撑力,通过调整所述气囊内的气体体积,可以改变所述空气弹簧3的弹性和自然状态下伸长的距离,所述气囊为橡胶材质,其本身的弹性特性使得所述气囊能够根据内部的气体体积做适应性变化,从而通过调节空气弹簧3的弹性系数,不仅能够使空气弹簧3的性能保持到最佳,也能利用其其弹性系数可变的独特优势进行用户舒适性的调节,匹配不同的行车需求,解决了传统的自行车车座无法调节软硬程度的问题,满足了骑行不同距离、不同路面的用户对于坐垫2软硬程度不同的需求。In the technical solution of the utility model, the seat cushion 2 of the bicycle is supported and installed on the vehicle frame by two air springs 3, and the two air springs 3 provide stable supporting force. The elasticity of the air spring 3 and the elongation distance in the natural state, the air bag is made of rubber, and its own elastic characteristics enable the air bag to make adaptive changes according to the internal gas volume, thereby adjusting the elasticity of the air spring 3 The coefficient can not only keep the performance of the air spring 3 to the best, but also use its unique advantage of variable elastic coefficient to adjust the user's comfort, match different driving needs, and solve the problem that the traditional bicycle seat cannot be adjusted softly. The problem of the degree of hardness satisfies the needs of users who ride on different distances and on different road surfaces for different degrees of softness and hardness of the seat cushion 2 .

进一步的,各所述空气弹簧3还包括连通所述弹性气囊31、且向下突出设置的气嘴32,用以通过所述气嘴32使得所述弹性气囊31内充气或者放气。该气嘴32呈朝下设置,从而能够向下突出所述支架设置,便于用户通过打气筒等外部工具进行充气,或者手动放气,便于操作,同时气嘴32可以与所述支架的安装位进行避让,在安装时无需考虑气嘴32的装配问题。Further, each of the air springs 3 further includes an air nozzle 32 that communicates with the elastic airbag 31 and protrudes downwards, so as to inflate or deflate the elastic airbag 31 through the air nozzle 32 . The air nozzle 32 is set downwards, so that it can protrude downwards from the bracket, which is convenient for the user to inflate with an external tool such as an air pump, or deflate it manually, which is convenient for operation. To avoid, there is no need to consider the assembly problem of the gas nozzle 32 during installation.

本实用新型不限制所述支架的具体形式,为了精简结果,本实施例中,请参照图3,所述支架包括筋条11,所述筋条11弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环111和与所述两个安装环111间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段112,所述固定段112与所述坐垫2的一端连接,所述两个安装环111形成所述两个安装位。所述筋条11为刚性材质,满足轻度和不易形变的设计要求,在空间内具有一定的体积,使得所述支架连接坐垫2的端部呈高于所述安装环111 设置,便于调整自然状态下所述坐垫2的平面度,同时结构简单,成本低廉。The utility model does not limit the specific form of the bracket. In order to simplify the result, please refer to FIG. 3 in this embodiment. A mounting ring 111 and a fixing segment 112 spaced from the two mounting rings 111 and extending upwards, the fixing segment 112 is connected with one end of the cushion 2, and the two mounting rings 111 form the two installation bit. The ribs 11 are made of a rigid material, which meets the design requirements of being light and not easy to deform, and has a certain volume in the space, so that the end of the bracket connected to the cushion 2 is set higher than the installation ring 111, which is convenient for adjustment and natural The flatness of the cushion 2 under the state is simple in structure and low in cost.

优选所述空气弹簧3位囊式结构,包括上盖板、压环、橡胶囊、腰环、橡胶垫和下盖板,为了防止对空气弹簧3伸缩度的影响,各所述安装环111 套设安装于各所述空气弹簧3的下盖板的外侧面。所述下盖板本身为刚性材质,位置固定,如此设置保证了所述安装环111与空气弹簧3之间的相对位置固定,空气弹簧3在进行膨胀或者收缩时,均以所述安装环111所在的平面为基准。Preferably, the air spring has a 3-position capsule structure, including an upper cover plate, a pressure ring, a rubber bladder, a waist ring, a rubber pad and a lower cover plate. In order to prevent the impact on the expansion of the air spring 3, each of the mounting rings has 111 sets It is installed on the outer side of the lower cover plate of each air spring 3 . The lower cover plate itself is made of rigid material, and its position is fixed. This setting ensures that the relative position between the installation ring 111 and the air spring 3 is fixed. The plane on which it is located is the reference.

在骑行过程中,用户的臀部对坐垫2的压力更大,因此,所述坐垫2的另一端包括对应所述两个安装环111设置、且向上凸设的两个安装凹槽21,各所述空气弹簧3的下端固定至所述安装环111内,上端伸入至所述安装凹槽21内。间隔设置的所述两个空气弹簧3对应用户的臀部,同时,所述坐垫 2的上端面对应所述两个安装凹槽21的位置呈向上凸出设置,从而能够与用户的臀部进行适配,保证良好的舒适性和针对性的弹性支撑。During riding, the user's buttocks exert greater pressure on the seat cushion 2. Therefore, the other end of the seat cushion 2 includes two installation grooves 21 that are set corresponding to the two installation rings 111 and protrude upwards. The lower end of the air spring 3 is fixed into the installation ring 111 , and the upper end extends into the installation groove 21 . The two air springs 3 arranged at intervals correspond to the user's buttocks, and at the same time, the upper end surface of the seat cushion 2 corresponding to the positions of the two installation grooves 21 protrudes upwards, so that it can be adapted to the user's buttocks. Fitted for good comfort and targeted elastic support.

不仅如此,本实用新型中,各所述空气弹簧3的上盖板与所述坐垫2通过螺栓可拆卸连接。以便于维修和更换,在其他实施例中,可以在所述坐垫2 对应的位置同样设置刚性的筋条进行绕设固定,在此不做限制。Furthermore, in the present utility model, the upper cover plate of each air spring 3 is detachably connected to the seat cushion 2 through bolts. In order to facilitate maintenance and replacement, in other embodiments, rigid ribs may also be provided at the corresponding positions of the seat cushion 2 for winding and fixing, and there is no limitation here.

为了保证所述车座在车架的安装稳固,本实施例中,所述车架包括沿上下向延伸的坐杆200,所述支架包括支撑座12、筋条11和卡扣结构13,所述支撑座12可拆卸安装至所述坐杆200的上端,所述筋条11弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环111和与所述两个安装环111间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段112,所述固定段112呈向上朝背离所述空气弹簧3的方向倾斜设置,所述固定段112与所述坐垫2的一端连接,所述两个安装环111形成所述两个安装位,所述筋条11还具有设于所述两个安装环111与所述固定段112之间的连接段,所述卡扣结构13用于将所述连接段安装至所述支撑座12上。从而将所述支架支撑体设置为可以拆卸安装的结构,同时便于与延伸方向相交的坐杆200适配安装。可以理解的是,所述卡扣结构13作用在所述筋条11 的中间部分,能够起到稳固的同时,保证用户坐在坐垫2上后对所述支架的施力平衡。In order to ensure the stable installation of the vehicle seat on the vehicle frame, in this embodiment, the vehicle frame includes a seat post 200 extending up and down, and the bracket includes a support seat 12, a rib 11 and a buckle structure 13. The support seat 12 is detachably installed on the upper end of the seat post 200, the rib 11 is bent to form two installation rings 111 spaced apart along the horizontal direction and spaced from the two installation rings 111 and facing upwards. Extended fixed section 112, the fixed section 112 is inclined upward and away from the direction of the air spring 3, the fixed section 112 is connected with one end of the seat cushion 2, and the two installation rings 111 form the two The ribs 11 also have a connection section arranged between the two installation rings 111 and the fixing section 112, and the buckle structure 13 is used to install the connection section to the support. Seat 12. Therefore, the bracket supporting body is configured as a structure that can be disassembled and installed, and at the same time, it is convenient for fitting and installing the seat post 200 intersecting the extending direction. It can be understood that the buckle structure 13 acts on the middle part of the rib 11 , which can stabilize and ensure the balance of the force exerted on the bracket by the user after sitting on the seat cushion 2 .

一实施例中,所述连接段包括间隔设置的两个筋条段,所述卡扣结构13 包括扣件131和紧固件132,所述扣件131的下端面设有定位槽,所述扣件 131的上端面设有连通所述定位槽的过孔,即将所述扣件131设置为U形结构,所述紧固件132穿过所述过孔固定至所述支撑座12上,本实施例中所述紧固件132为螺栓,通过螺纹紧固配合,可以理解的是,所述两个筋条段均处于所述定位槽内,且分设于所述紧固件132的两侧。In one embodiment, the connecting section includes two rib sections arranged at intervals, the buckle structure 13 includes a fastener 131 and a fastener 132, the lower end surface of the fastener 131 is provided with a positioning groove, the The upper end surface of the fastener 131 is provided with a via hole communicating with the positioning groove, that is, the fastener 131 is set as a U-shaped structure, and the fastener 132 is fixed to the support seat 12 through the via hole, In this embodiment, the fasteners 132 are bolts, which are fastened and matched by threads. It can be understood that the two rib segments are located in the positioning grooves, and are separately arranged on the two sides of the fasteners 132. side.

优选的,所述支撑座12的下端面呈弧形设置,且朝下凸出。所述坐杆200 的上端适配设置,如此设置,将所述支撑座12的截面设置呈半圆形,在安装配合时,不能起到定位的作用,而且与所述坐杆200的接触面积更好,安装后的稳固性更好。Preferably, the lower end surface of the support seat 12 is arranged in an arc shape and protrudes downward. The upper end of the seat post 200 is adapted to be arranged so that the cross-section of the support seat 12 is set to be semicircular, which cannot play a role in positioning during installation and cooperation, and the contact area with the seat post 200 is Better, better stability after installation.

具体的,本实施例中,自行车车座安装有两个空气弹簧3,空气弹簧3由夹有帘线的橡胶气囊和密闭在其中的压缩空气所组成,橡胶囊的内层用气密性的橡胶制成,而外层则用耐油橡胶制成,节和节之间围有钢制的腰环,使中间部分不致有径向扩张,并防止两节之间相互摩擦,气囊的上下盖板运用压环将气囊密闭。空气弹簧3是通过在一个密封的容器中充入压缩空气利用气体可压缩性实现其弹性作用,其结构里包含有橡胶气囊,这就意味着空气弹簧3也和汽车轮胎一样,充气后,里面的空气分子会持续的从气囊内溢出,内部气压不断降低。每过一段时间,为了保障空气弹簧3的工作性能,就需要对空气弹簧3内的压缩空气进行补充,使其性能得到充分发挥。通过空气弹簧3,取代原有的硅胶或圆柱形螺旋钢丝弹簧,采用自行车气嘴和气筒打气,可以调节空气弹簧3的刚度或弹性,如果想要提高骑行舒适,就减少气量,此时的缓冲能力强,如果要追求速度,减少卸力,可以增加气量,此时的刚度增加。Specifically, in this embodiment, two air springs 3 are installed on the bicycle saddle, and the air spring 3 is composed of a rubber air bag with cords and compressed air sealed therein, and the inner layer of the rubber bag is made of airtight It is made of rubber, while the outer layer is made of oil-resistant rubber. There is a steel waist ring between the joints, so that the middle part will not expand radially, and prevent the two joints from rubbing against each other. The upper and lower cover plates of the airbag Use the pressure ring to seal the air bag. The air spring 3 realizes its elastic function by filling compressed air in a sealed container and utilizes the compressibility of the gas. Its structure contains a rubber air bag, which means that the air spring 3 is also the same as a car tire. After inflation, the inside The air molecules will continue to overflow from the airbag, and the internal air pressure will continue to decrease. Every once in a while, in order to ensure the working performance of the air spring 3, the compressed air in the air spring 3 needs to be replenished so that its performance can be fully exerted. The air spring 3 is used to replace the original silicone or cylindrical spiral steel wire spring, and the bicycle air nozzle and air cylinder can be used to inflate the air spring 3. The stiffness or elasticity of the air spring 3 can be adjusted. If you want to improve riding comfort, reduce the air volume. At this time The cushioning ability is strong. If you want to pursue speed and reduce unloading force, you can increase the air volume and increase the stiffness at this time.

本实用新型还提供一种自行车,包括上述的空气弹簧3缓冲的自行车车座100,所述自行车包括上述的空气弹簧3缓冲的自行车车座100的全部技术特征,因此,也具有上述全部技术特征带来的技术效果,此处不再一一赘述。The utility model also provides a bicycle, comprising the above-mentioned bicycle seat 100 buffered by the air spring 3, the bicycle includes all the technical features of the above-mentioned bicycle seat 100 buffered by the air spring 3, therefore, also has all the above-mentioned technical features The technical effects brought about will not be repeated here.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的实用新型构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Under the utility model concept of the utility model, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, Or directly/indirectly used in other related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,用于安装至车架上,其特征在于,所述空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座包括:1. A bicycle seat for air spring buffering, for being installed on the vehicle frame, characterized in that, the bicycle seat for air spring buffering comprises: 支架,用于固定至车架上,具有沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装位;The bracket is used for fixing to the vehicle frame and has two installation positions arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction; 坐垫,所述坐垫的一端固定安装至所述支架上;以及,a cushion having one end fixedly mounted to the bracket; and, 两个空气弹簧,分别固定安装至所述两个安装位上,且处在所述坐垫与所述支架之间,所述两个空气弹簧均与所述坐垫的另一端连接,各所述空气弹簧包括弹性气囊,所述弹性气囊内用于填充空气的内腔,所述弹性气囊的内腔的体积可调。Two air springs are respectively fixedly installed on the two installation positions, and are located between the cushion and the bracket, and the two air springs are both connected to the other end of the cushion, and each of the air The spring includes an elastic air bag, the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is used for filling air, and the volume of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is adjustable. 2.如权利要求1所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,各所述空气弹簧还包括连通所述弹性气囊、且向下突出设置的气嘴,用以通过所述气嘴使得所述弹性气囊内充气或者放气。2. The air spring cushioned bicycle saddle according to claim 1, wherein each said air spring further comprises an air nozzle that communicates with said elastic air bag and protrudes downwards for passing through said air nozzle. Inflate or deflate the elastic airbag. 3.如权利要求1所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,所述支架包括筋条,所述筋条弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环和与所述两个安装环间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段,所述固定段与所述坐垫的一端连接,所述两个安装环形成所述两个安装位。3. The bicycle saddle with air spring cushioning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises ribs, and the ribs are bent to form two mounting rings arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and connected to the The two mounting rings are spaced apart from each other and extend upwards, the fixing segment is connected to one end of the seat cushion, and the two mounting rings form the two mounting positions. 4.如权利要求3所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,各所述安装环套设安装于各所述空气弹簧的下盖板的外侧面。4 . The air spring cushioned bicycle seat according to claim 3 , wherein each of the mounting rings is sheathed and mounted on the outer surface of the lower cover of each of the air springs. 5.如权利要求3所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,所述坐垫的另一端包括对应所述两个安装环设置、且向上凸设的两个安装凹槽;5. The air spring cushioned bicycle seat according to claim 3, wherein the other end of the seat cushion includes two installation grooves corresponding to the two installation rings and protruding upward; 各所述空气弹簧的下端固定至所述安装环内,上端伸入至所述安装凹槽内。The lower end of each air spring is fixed into the installation ring, and the upper end extends into the installation groove. 6.如权利要求1所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,各所述空气弹簧的上盖板与所述坐垫通过螺栓可拆卸连接。6 . The air spring cushioned bicycle seat according to claim 1 , wherein the upper cover plate of each air spring is detachably connected to the seat cushion by bolts. 7 . 7.如权利要求1所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,所述车架包括沿上下向延伸的坐杆;7. The air spring cushioned bicycle seat according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle frame comprises a seat post extending up and down; 所述支架包括:The bracket includes: 支撑座,可拆卸安装至所述坐杆的上端;a support seat, detachably mounted on the upper end of the seat post; 筋条,所述筋条弯折以形成沿水平向间隔设置的两个安装环和与所述两个安装环间隔、且朝上延伸的固定段,所述固定段呈向上朝背离所述空气弹簧的方向倾斜设置,所述固定段与所述坐垫的一端连接,所述两个安装环形成所述两个安装位,所述筋条还具有设于所述两个安装环与所述固定段之间的连接段;以及,Ribs, the ribs are bent to form two installation rings arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and a fixing section spaced apart from the two installation rings and extending upwards, the fixing section faces upwards away from the air The direction of the spring is set obliquely, the fixed section is connected to one end of the cushion, the two installation rings form the two installation positions, and the rib also has a connecting segments between segments; and, 卡扣结构,用于将所述连接段安装至所述支撑座上。The buckle structure is used for installing the connecting section on the supporting seat. 8.如权利要求7所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,所述连接段包括间隔设置的两个筋条段;8. The bicycle saddle with air spring cushioning as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connecting section comprises two rib sections arranged at intervals; 所述卡扣结构包括:The buckle structure includes: 扣件,所述扣件的下端面设有定位槽,所述扣件的上端面设有连通所述定位槽的过孔;以及,A fastener, the lower end surface of the fastener is provided with a positioning groove, and the upper end surface of the fastener is provided with a via hole communicating with the positioning groove; and, 紧固件,穿过所述过孔固定至所述支撑座上;Fasteners are fixed to the support base through the through holes; 其中,所述两个筋条段均处于所述定位槽内,且分设于所述紧固件的两侧。Wherein, the two rib segments are located in the positioning groove, and are respectively arranged on two sides of the fastener. 9.如权利要求7所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座,其特征在于,所述支撑座的下端面呈弧形设置,且朝下凸出。9 . The air spring cushioned bicycle seat according to claim 7 , wherein the lower end surface of the support base is arranged in an arc shape and protrudes downward. 10 . 10.一种自行车,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任意一项所述的空气弹簧缓冲的自行车车座。10. A bicycle, characterized in that it comprises the air spring cushioned bicycle saddle according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202221747660.2U 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Air spring buffering bicycle saddle and bicycle Active CN217778833U (en)

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