CN217723837U - Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device - Google Patents

Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217723837U
CN217723837U CN202123245247.4U CN202123245247U CN217723837U CN 217723837 U CN217723837 U CN 217723837U CN 202123245247 U CN202123245247 U CN 202123245247U CN 217723837 U CN217723837 U CN 217723837U
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lower support
self
traction device
lumbar
supporting pad
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202123245247.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张远洋
龚涛
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-help lumbar traction device, which comprises an integrated structure consisting of an upper support pad and a lower support, wherein the upper support pad is used for hoisting the lower limbs of a human body, and the lower support is used for controlling the height of the upper support pad; the top of the upper supporting pad is used for bearing the chest of a human body, the front side surface of the upper supporting pad is used for bearing the waist of the human body, the rear side surface of the upper supporting pad is used for supporting the upper limbs of the human body, and the rear side surface of the lower support is provided with a hand-held handle; the utility model utilizes the weight of the lower half of the patient to pull the waist, can reduce the pressure of the lumbar intervertebral disc and change the positions of the intervertebral disc and nerve roots, thereby relieving the pain; can also play a role in stretching lumbar muscles and joint capsule ligaments; under the traction state, the patient can shake the lower limbs left and right by himself, which is beneficial to the reduction of the lumbar vertebra joints; the utility model is simple in operation convenient, area is little, does not need the professional operation, makes things convenient for the patient to use.

Description

一种自助式腰椎牵引装置A self-service lumbar traction device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于腰椎牵引装置,尤其是一种自助式腰椎牵引装置。The utility model belongs to a lumbar traction device, in particular to a self-service lumbar traction device.

背景技术Background technique

腰椎间盘突出是临床常见的骨科疾病之一。由于腰椎是人体的重要运动关节及负重关节,本病具有痛苦较大、容易反复发作等特点。既往多采用牵引、静养锻炼等方法治疗。Lumbar disc herniation is one of the common clinical orthopedic diseases. Since the lumbar spine is an important movement joint and load-bearing joint of the human body, this disease has the characteristics of greater pain and easy recurrence. In the past, traction, rest and exercise were often used for treatment.

牵引疗法一般需要患者平躺于牵引床上,通过对腰椎及其周围肌肉施加机械拉伸力进行治疗,这种疗法的缺点是拉伸力的大小不易控制,一旦失控容易对患者的脊椎造成伤害。Traction therapy generally requires the patient to lie flat on the traction bed, and apply mechanical stretching force to the lumbar spine and surrounding muscles. The disadvantage of this therapy is that the stretching force is not easy to control, and once it is out of control, it is easy to cause damage to the patient's spine.

采用悬吊疗法,利用人体的自重拉伸腰椎能够获得很好的治疗效果,而且拉伸力稳定、适中,不会对患者的脊椎造成任何伤害。但现有的悬吊式腰椎间盘突出治疗装置一般都是利用腋下托架或吊带来悬吊人体,其缺点是患者身体受力集中,腋部受力太大,导致患者在治疗时易造成不适感。Using suspension therapy, using the body's own weight to stretch the lumbar spine can achieve good therapeutic effects, and the stretching force is stable and moderate, and will not cause any damage to the patient's spine. However, the existing suspension-type lumbar disc herniation treatment devices generally use armpit brackets or slings to suspend the human body. The disadvantage is that the patient's body is stressed and the force on the armpit is too large, which makes it easy for the patient to suffer from serious injuries during treatment. Discomfort.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供了一种自助式腰椎牵引装置,目的是为了解决病人无法自行治疗及治疗舒适性差的问题。The utility model provides a self-service lumbar traction device, aiming to solve the problems that patients cannot treat themselves and the comfort of treatment is poor.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种自助式腰椎牵引装置,其特征在于:包括由上支撑垫和下支座构成的一体式结构,上支撑垫用于吊起人体的下肢,下支座用于控制上支撑垫的高度;所述上支撑垫的顶部用于承载人体的胸部,上支撑垫的前侧面用于承载人体的腰部,上支撑垫的后侧面用于支撑人体的上肢,下支座的后侧面上设有手握把手。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a self-service lumbar traction device, which is characterized in that it includes an integrated structure composed of an upper support pad and a lower support, and the upper support pad is used to lift the human body. For the lower limbs, the lower support is used to control the height of the upper support pad; the top of the upper support pad is used to carry the chest of the human body, the front side of the upper support pad is used to carry the waist of the human body, and the rear side of the upper support pad is used to support The upper limb of the human body is provided with a handle on the rear side of the lower support.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述上支撑垫的顶部、前侧面、后侧面均为弧形面。The above technical solution is further defined, the top, front side, and rear side of the upper support pad are all arc-shaped surfaces.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述下支座的上端与上支撑垫的底部采用止口结构连接,下支座的内部用于存储物品。The above technical solution is further defined, the upper end of the lower support is connected to the bottom of the upper support pad by a notch structure, and the interior of the lower support is used for storing items.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述下支座由多个座体叠加成四棱锥台状,相邻的座体采用止口结构连接。The above-mentioned technical solution is further defined as follows: the lower support is composed of a plurality of seat bodies superimposed into a quadrangular pyramid shape, and adjacent seat bodies are connected by a seam structure.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述每个座体为空心体。As a further limitation to the above technical solution, each seat body is a hollow body.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述下支座的前侧面上设有踏脚孔,踏脚孔从下至上呈间隔状分布,脚掌可从该孔伸入并踏于下支座的壁体上。The above technical solution is further defined, the front side of the lower support is provided with stepping holes, the stepping holes are distributed in intervals from bottom to top, and the soles of the feet can extend through the holes and step on the wall of the lower support superior.

对上述技术方案进一步地限定,所述手握把手从下至上呈间隔状分布。The above technical solution is further defined, the handles are distributed at intervals from bottom to top.

本实用新型有益效果:本实用新型利用患者下半身的体重来牵引腰部,可以减轻腰椎间盘的压力,改变椎间盘与神经根的位置,从而来缓解疼痛;也可以对腰椎肌肉及关节囊韧带起到牵伸作用;在牵引状态下,病人可以自己左右晃动下肢,有利于腰椎关节的复位;本实用新型操作简单方便,占地面积小,不需要专业人操作,方便患者使用。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model uses the weight of the patient's lower body to pull the waist, which can reduce the pressure of the lumbar intervertebral disc, change the position of the intervertebral disc and the nerve root, thereby relieving pain; it can also play a role in pulling the lumbar muscles and joint capsule ligaments Stretching effect; in the traction state, the patient can shake the lower limbs left and right, which is beneficial to the reset of the lumbar joint; the utility model is simple and convenient to operate, occupies a small area, does not need professional operation, and is convenient for patients to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型中第一种下支座侧向视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the first type of lower support in the utility model.

图3是本实用新型中第一种下支座与上支撑垫的爆炸示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first type of lower support and upper support pad in the utility model.

图4是本实用新型中第二种下支座侧向视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of the second type of lower support in the utility model.

图5是本实用新型中第二种下支座与上支撑垫的爆炸示意图。Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the second type of lower support and upper support pad in the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种自助式腰椎牵引装置,包括由上支撑垫1和下支座2构成的一体式结构,上支撑垫用于吊起人体的下肢,下支座用于控制上支撑垫的高度;所述上支撑垫1的顶部11用于承载人体的胸部,上支撑垫的前侧面12用于承载人体的腰部,上支撑垫的后侧面13用于支撑人体的上肢,下支座2的后侧面上设有手握把手3;As shown in Figure 1, a self-service lumbar traction device includes an integrated structure consisting of an upper support pad 1 and a lower support 2, the upper support pad is used to lift the lower limbs of the human body, and the lower support is used to control the upper support The height of the pad; the top 11 of the upper support pad 1 is used to carry the chest of the human body, the front side 12 of the upper support pad is used to carry the waist of the human body, the rear side 13 of the upper support pad is used to support the upper limbs of the human body, and the lower support pad A handle 3 is provided on the rear side of the seat 2;

如图2所示,所述上支撑垫1的内芯为海绵,上支撑垫的外层为人造皮革;上支撑垫的顶部、前侧面、后侧面均为弧形面,这样能提供病人趴在上支撑垫的舒适性;As shown in Figure 2, the inner core of described upper support pad 1 is sponge, and the outer layer of upper support pad is artificial leather; Comfort on the upper support pad;

如图3所示,所述下支座2的上端与上支撑垫1的底部采用止口结构连接;即上支撑垫的底面上设有凸止口4,下支座的上端内设有凹止口5;下支座的内部用于存储物品;采用止口结构,便于装卸;空心结构能降低生产成本,也有利于轻量化,提高了下支座的实用性;As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of the lower support 2 is connected with the bottom of the upper support pad 1 by a seam structure; Seam 5; the inside of the lower support is used to store items; the seam structure is used for easy loading and unloading; the hollow structure can reduce production costs and is also conducive to light weight, which improves the practicability of the lower support;

如图4和图5所示,所述下支座2由多个座体21叠加成四棱锥台状,相邻的座体采用止口结构连接;采用止口结构,便于装卸,通过改变座体的叠加数量便于调整下支座的高度;四棱锥台状能降低生产成本,也有利于轻量化;As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the lower support 2 is composed of a plurality of seat bodies 21 superimposed into a rectangular pyramid shape, and adjacent seat bodies are connected by a seam structure; the seam structure is adopted to facilitate loading and unloading, and by changing the seat The number of superimposed bodies is convenient for adjusting the height of the lower support; the truncated pyramid shape can reduce production costs and is also conducive to light weight;

如图4和图5所示,所述每个座体21为空心体,空心结构能进一步地降低生产成本和重量,提高了下支座的实用性;As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, each seat body 21 is a hollow body, and the hollow structure can further reduce the production cost and weight, and improve the practicability of the lower support;

如图1和图4所示,所述下支座2的前侧面上设有踏脚孔22,踏脚孔从下至上呈间隔状分布,脚掌可从该孔伸入并踏于下支座的壁体上;四棱锥台+踏脚孔,这样便于病人爬上爬下;As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the front side of the lower support 2 is provided with foot holes 22, and the foot holes are distributed in intervals from bottom to top, and the soles of the feet can be inserted through the holes and stepped on the lower support. On the wall; the square pyramid + step hole, so that the patient can climb up and down;

如图3和图5所示,所述手握把手3从下至上呈间隔状分布,这样能适应不同身高的病人。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the hand grips 3 are distributed in intervals from bottom to top, so that they can adapt to patients of different heights.

本实用新型使用说明:病人通过踏脚孔向上爬至人体胸部能支撑在上支撑垫的顶部为止,患者双手握持下支座后侧面上的手握把手,然后将脚掌从踏脚孔内移出,人体下肢吊起,通过人体下半身的重力实现腰部牵引。Instructions for use of the utility model: the patient climbs up through the foot hole until the chest of the human body can be supported on the top of the upper support pad, the patient holds the handle on the back side of the lower support with both hands, and then moves the sole of the foot out of the foot hole , the lower limbs of the human body are lifted, and the waist traction is realized through the gravity of the lower body of the human body.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a self-service lumbar vertebrae draw gear which characterized in that: the device comprises an integrated structure consisting of an upper supporting pad and a lower support, wherein the upper supporting pad is used for hoisting the lower limbs of a human body, and the lower support is used for controlling the height of the upper supporting pad; the top of going up the supporting pad is used for bearing human chest, and the leading flank of going up the supporting pad is used for bearing human waist, and the trailing flank of going up the supporting pad is used for supporting human upper limbs, is equipped with on the trailing flank of undersetting and holds the handle.
2. The self-service lumbar traction device of claim 1, wherein: the top, the front side and the back side of the upper supporting pad are all arc surfaces.
3. The self-help lumbar traction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the lower support is connected with the bottom of the upper support pad through a spigot structure, and the lower support is used for storing articles.
4. The self-service lumbar traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower support is formed by overlapping a plurality of base bodies into a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, and the adjacent base bodies are connected by adopting a spigot structure.
5. The self-service lumbar traction device of claim 4, wherein: each seat body is a hollow body.
6. The self-help lumbar traction device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein: the front side of the lower support is provided with pedal holes, the pedal holes are distributed at intervals from bottom to top, and the sole can extend into the pedal holes from the holes and pedal on the wall body of the lower support.
7. The self-service lumbar traction device of claim 6, wherein: the hand-held handles are distributed at intervals from bottom to top.
CN202123245247.4U 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device Expired - Fee Related CN217723837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123245247.4U CN217723837U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123245247.4U CN217723837U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217723837U true CN217723837U (en) 2022-11-04

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CN202123245247.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217723837U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Self-service lumbar vertebra traction device

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Granted publication date: 20221104