CN213723070U - Pad for turning over and shifting - Google Patents

Pad for turning over and shifting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213723070U
CN213723070U CN202022159498.XU CN202022159498U CN213723070U CN 213723070 U CN213723070 U CN 213723070U CN 202022159498 U CN202022159498 U CN 202022159498U CN 213723070 U CN213723070 U CN 213723070U
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layer
patient
friction
handle
friction layer
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CN202022159498.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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朱玉珍
付红
方颖
宋云凤
霍佳佳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turn over and shift pad, including soft frictional layer, ventilative sliding layer and handle mechanism. The friction layer supports the patient from the back and is capable of generating friction with the patient so as to avoid slipping when moving the patient. The sliding layer is fixed at the lower end of the friction layer and is in contact with the bed surface, and when a patient is lifted and pulled, the sliding layer can reduce the friction force with the bed surface so as to facilitate translation. The handle mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the friction layer, and a plurality of people can conveniently apply force to move and turn over patients on the friction layer at the same time through the handle mechanisms. The patient lies on the frictional layer, supports head, neck, waist and thigh department, here with the help of soft frictional layer and sliding layer, through last handle and lower handle, the circumference is levelled the application of force to frictional layer and sliding layer, can be four medical personnel, is difficult to like this to appear the patient sunken, the condition that the health is crooked by a wide margin.

Description

Pad for turning over and shifting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stand up the aversion field, specifically be a stand up aversion pad.
Background
A patient who lies in bed for a long time and cannot move on the bed independently needs a nursing staff to assist the patient to turn over, so that the comfort of the patient is improved, the local pressure is relieved, and the skin pressure injury is prevented. However, as the patient needs to be in bed, the bed head needs to be raised by 30 degrees to 45 degrees to cause the body of the patient to slide downwards, 4 to 5 patients need to be flatly lifted to the bed head and then turned over when the patient is turned over, and a nurse needs to flatly lift the patient to assist the patient to turn over every 2 hours, the patient can frequently bend down and exert force, the waist of the patient is easily damaged, in clinic, in order to know the state of the patient, medical workers need to lift the patient to a transfer trolley to transfer to an examination room for relevant examination, multiple people need to stand at the same side of the patient during transfer to sequentially support the neck, the shoulder, the back, the waist, the hip and the thigh of the patient, and as the force applied by each person is different, the body part of the patient is easy to bend, the transfer easily causes the change of the state of the patient and the risks of pulling and slipping of a pipeline, causing pain of the patient, thereby being not beneficial to transfer and transfer, the hard cushion is required to be taken out after being used, so that the use is inconvenient, and therefore, how to enable medical staff to better turn over or shift and carry patients reduces the bending range of bodies, and the cushion is convenient to use and is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by technical staff in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a stand up aversion pad to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a turnover and displacement pad comprises a soft friction layer, a breathable sliding layer and a handle mechanism.
The friction layer supports the patient from the back and is capable of generating friction with the patient so as to avoid slipping when moving the patient.
The sliding layer is fixed at the lower end of the friction layer and is in contact with the bed surface, and when a patient is lifted and pulled, the sliding layer can reduce the friction force with the bed surface so as to facilitate translation.
The handle mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the friction layer, and a plurality of people can conveniently apply force to move and turn over patients on the friction layer at the same time through the handle mechanisms.
The turning and shifting pad is characterized in that the friction layer is made of cotton cloth.
The turn-over shift mat as described above, wherein preferably said slip layer is made of artificial silk.
The rolling-over shift pad as described above, wherein the handle mechanism is preferably a semi-annular upper handle fixed to the left and right ends of the friction layer.
The turning and shifting pad is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the upper handle are respectively provided with three turning and shifting pads, and the upper handles on the same side are arranged along the front-back direction.
The roll-over shifting pad as described above, wherein preferably, the upper handle is formed by a friction layer extending outward.
The roll-over shift mat as described above, wherein preferably said skid layer extends outwardly to form a conformably shaped lower handle secured to the lower end of the upper handle.
The turn-over shift mat as described above, wherein the friction layer and the slippage layer are preferably fixed by stitching.
The turning and shifting pad is characterized in that the wire is arranged in a shape like a Chinese character hui, and a plurality of turns are arranged inside and outside the wire.
Compared with the background art, the turning over and shifting pad provided by the application comprises:
1. the patient lies on the friction layer and supports the head, the neck, the waist and the thighs, the friction layer and the sliding layer are circumferentially and flatly applied by virtue of the soft friction layer and the soft sliding layer through the upper handle and the lower handle, so that four medical personnel can be provided, the body of the patient is not easy to sag, the body of the patient is greatly bent, the body part of the patient tends to the same axis as far as possible, the situation that the patient is directly supported by hands to sag locally is avoided, and the head, the neck, the shoulders and the pipelines of the patient are better protected;
2. the friction layer can be attached to the back of a patient, so that the patient is not easy to slide and can absorb sweat, the sliding layer is positioned on the lower side of the friction layer and contacts with a sickbed, the sliding layer can reduce friction with the bed surface, a medical worker can apply force from two sides and lift and pull the sliding layer upwards, translation is facilitated, the patient is not easy to be injured, multiple nurses can apply force simultaneously, the waist of the medical worker is well protected, the transfer trolley is flush with the sickbed during transfer, the medical worker applies force from two sides and lifts and pulls the sliding layer leftwards or rightwards;
3. compared with a hard turning-over cushion, the turning-over cushion is easier to plug in and support, and does not need to worry about the situation that a patient lies in bed because the hard turning-over cushion can not be taken out, and the turning-over cushion can be always put below and can be directly used when the patient needs to be turned over in a translation mode. When the patient needs to turn over, the medical staff pulls the upper handle and the lower handle which are opposite from one side, so that the patient can turn over, the size is small, the patient can be folded conveniently and cleaned conveniently, in addition, after the bed head is inclined for a certain angle, the soft friction layer and the sliding layer can be used, the hard cushion can not be bent and needs to be drawn out, the use range is reduced, the use range is larger, and the practicability is higher;
4. when the patient needs to turn over, the medical care personnel pulls the upper handle and the lower handle on the opposite sides from one side to turn over.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an upper side isometric view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a bottom isometric view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a friction layer; 11. an upper handle; 2. a slip layer; 21. a lower handle; 3. a wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a turning over and shifting pad: a turnover and displacement pad comprises a soft friction layer 1, a breathable sliding layer 2 and a handle mechanism.
The friction layer 1 supports the patient from the back, and the friction layer 1 can generate friction with the patient so as to avoid slipping when moving the patient. Spread on a bed, and the patient lies on it. The friction layer 1 is cotton cloth. Soft and, at the same time, not easily slip.
The sliding layer 2 is fixed at the lower end of the friction layer 1, the sliding layer 2 is in contact with the bed surface, and when a patient is lifted and pulled, the sliding layer 2 can reduce the friction force with the bed surface so as to be convenient for translation. The sliding layer 2 is mainly used for reducing friction when a patient is pulled to one side of the bed head. The sliding layer 2 is made of artificial silk. The silk is smoother and breathable, and the cost of the artificial silk is cheaper than that of the silk, so that the effects of ventilation and friction reduction are achieved. The friction layer 1 and the slip layer 2 are fixed by sewing through the thread 3. Avoid the dislocation between the two, it is more convenient. The wire 3 is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character hui and is provided with a plurality of circles inside and outside. The fixing effect is better.
The handle mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the friction layer 1, and a plurality of people can conveniently apply force to move and turn over patients on the friction layer 1 at the same time through the handle mechanisms. The handle mechanism is a semi-annular upper handle 11 fixed at the left and right ends of the friction layer 1. The force is conveniently applied. The left side and the right side of the upper handle 11 are respectively provided with three upper handles 11, and the upper handles 11 on the same side are arranged along the front-back direction. So that one side can be simultaneously applied by three people. The upper handle 11 is formed by extending the friction layer 1 outward. And thus is more robust. When cutting, the cutting tool is directly supported by the friction layer 1. The sliding layer 2 extends outwards to form a lower handle 21 which is fixed at the lower end of the upper handle 11 and has a consistent shape. The strength is increased, and the upper handle and the lower handle are not easy to break.
The working principle is as follows: the patient lies in frictional layer 1, to head, neck, waist and thigh department, support, here with the help of soft frictional layer 1 and frictional layer 2, through last handle 11 and lower handle 21, circumference is levelled to frictional layer 1 and the 2 application of force of frictional layer, can be four medical personnel, it is sunken to be difficult to appear the patient like this, the condition that the health is crooked by a wide margin, make patient's health position tend to same axis as far as possible, avoid direct hand to hold in the palm the emergence that the patient appears the local sunken situation, better protection patient neck shoulder and pipeline. The friction layer 1 can be attached to the back of a patient, the patient is not prone to sliding, meanwhile, the patient can absorb sweat, the friction layer 2 is located on the lower side of the friction layer 1 and contacts with a sickbed, the friction layer 2 can reduce friction between the friction layer and the bed surface, force can be applied to the friction layer 2 from two sides by medical workers, the friction layer 2 can be lifted upwards and pulled, translation is facilitated, the patient is not prone to being injured, force can be applied to a plurality of nurses simultaneously through the upper handle 11 and the lower handle 21, the waist of the medical workers is well protected, during transfer, the transfer trolley is parallel and level to the sickbed, the medical workers can apply force from two sides simultaneously, and the friction layer 2 is lifted and pulled leftwards or rightwards. When the patient needs to turn over, the medical staff pulls the upper handle 11 and the lower handle 21 on the opposite side from one side to turn over.
The friction layer 1 and the friction layer 2 are softer, so that the patient can be better attached and protected, and secondary damage is avoided.
Compared with a hard turning-over cushion, the turning-over cushion is easier to plug in and support, and does not need to worry about the situation that a patient lies in bed because the hard turning-over cushion can not be taken out, and the turning-over cushion can be always put below and can be directly used when the patient needs to be turned over in a translation mode. When the patient needs to turn over, the medical staff pulls the upper handle 11 and the lower handle 21 on the opposite side from one side, and then the patient can turn over.
The front and rear length of the friction layer 1 can be set to 130cm, and the left and right width can be set to 80cm, and the size is only used for reference and can be changed by self in practice.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于,包括:1. a turning over pad, is characterized in that, comprises: 软质的摩擦层(1),所述摩擦层(1)从背部支撑患者,且摩擦层(1)能够与患者产生摩擦以便在移动患者时避免滑动;a soft friction layer (1) that supports the patient from the back, and the friction layer (1) is capable of rubbing with the patient in order to avoid sliding when moving the patient; 透气的滑移层(2),所述滑移层(2)固定在摩擦层(1)的下端,且滑移层(2)与床面接触,在患者被抬起拉动时滑移层(2)能够减小与床面的摩擦力以便于平移;A breathable slip layer (2), the slip layer (2) is fixed on the lower end of the friction layer (1), and the slip layer (2) is in contact with the bed surface, and the slip layer ( 2) It can reduce the friction with the bed surface to facilitate translation; 把手机构,所述把手机构安装在摩擦层(1)的左右两侧,通过把手机构方便多人同时施力以移动和翻动摩擦层(1)上的患者。A handle mechanism, the handle mechanism is installed on the left and right sides of the friction layer (1), and the handle mechanism is convenient for multiple people to exert force at the same time to move and turn the patient on the friction layer (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述摩擦层(1)为棉布。2 . The turning pad according to claim 1 , wherein the friction layer ( 1 ) is a cotton cloth. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述滑移层(2)为人造丝绸。3 . The turning pad according to claim 2 , wherein the sliding layer ( 2 ) is made of rayon. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述把手机构为固定在摩擦层(1)左右两端的半环形的上把手(11)。4 . The turning pad according to claim 3 , wherein the handle mechanism is a semi-circular upper handle ( 11 ) fixed on the left and right ends of the friction layer ( 1 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述上把手(11)左右两侧分别设置三个,且同侧的上把手(11)沿前后方向设置。5 . The turning pad according to claim 4 , wherein three upper handles ( 11 ) are arranged on the left and right sides, and the upper handles ( 11 ) on the same side are arranged in the front-rear direction. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述上把手(11)由摩擦层(1)向外延伸形成。6 . The turning pad according to claim 5 , wherein the upper handle ( 11 ) is formed by extending outward from the friction layer ( 1 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述滑移层(2)向外延伸形成固定在上把手(11)下端的形状一致的下把手(21)。7 . The turning pad according to claim 6 , wherein the sliding layer ( 2 ) extends outward to form a lower handle ( 21 ) with the same shape fixed on the lower end of the upper handle ( 11 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述摩擦层(1)与滑移层(2)之间通过线(3)缝合固定。8 . The turning pad according to claim 7 , wherein the friction layer ( 1 ) and the sliding layer ( 2 ) are sewed and fixed by a thread ( 3 ). 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种翻身移位垫,其特征在于:所述线(3)呈“回”字型内外设置多圈。9 . The turning pad according to claim 8 , wherein the line ( 3 ) is in the shape of a "return" and is arranged with multiple circles inside and outside. 10 .
CN202022159498.XU 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Pad for turning over and shifting Active CN213723070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022159498.XU CN213723070U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Pad for turning over and shifting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022159498.XU CN213723070U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Pad for turning over and shifting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213723070U true CN213723070U (en) 2021-07-20

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CN202022159498.XU Active CN213723070U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Pad for turning over and shifting

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CN (1) CN213723070U (en)

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