Burn branch of academic or vocational study is with patient rehabilitation training structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a burn branch of academic or vocational study auxiliary assembly field, concretely relates to burn branch of academic or vocational study is with patient rehabilitation training structure.
Background
Burn branch of academic or vocational study is mainly the burn of treatment various reasons, if scald, flame burn, the electric shock is wounded, the extrusion is wounded, the chemical substance burn, radiation damage etc, the patient of the department of burn of the majority can carry out the rehabilitation training according to its self condition after the operation is accomplished, in the rehabilitation training, the pulling force is tempered and is also one of them, the patient uses the rehabilitation training device to carry out the pulling force exercise more, but present rehabilitation training device can't adjust the strength that the intensity was tempered to the pulling force when carrying out the pulling force exercise, cause its use needs that can't carry out the adaptation adjustment according to different patients, inconvenient patient carries out arm pulling force rehabilitation training.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a patient rehabilitation training structure for burn branch of academic or vocational study in order to solve above-mentioned problem, adjust the initial tensile degree of spring through the gag lever post respectively with different spacing hole complex modes to this comes to adjust the required pulling force size of patient's pull handle outward, thereby be convenient for come the adaptation according to patient's use needs and adjust the power that the pulling force tempered intensity, promoted the use general scope of device, see the explanation below for details.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a patient rehabilitation training structure for burn department, including base and side seat, the base level sets up, both sides of the top surface of the base are vertical along the longitudinal fixation with the side seat, two mutually opposite inner sides of the side seat are both along the longitudinal fixation with the curb plate, the terminal surface that the curb plate is close to each other all has a spout along the longitudinal fixation, the outside that the spout is close to each other is open, the inner side that the spout is far away from each other all has been seted up a plurality of spacing holes along the horizontal setting, and the spacing hole of both sides is horizontal to contrast;
adjusting components are in sliding fit in the sliding grooves and are positioned in the same transverse direction, the adjusting components are in coaxial sliding fit with the limiting holes in the forefront part respectively, and an exercise component is fixed between the front parts of the two adjusting components;
the front portion of the top surface of the base is vertically fixed with a front plate, a guide hole is longitudinally formed in the front plate, and the guide hole is matched with the exercise assembly in a sliding mode in the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, a plurality of vacuum suction cups are fixed around the bottom surface of the base.
Preferably, the sliding groove is one of a rectangular groove, a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove.
Preferably, the number of the limiting holes of each sliding groove is three and the limiting holes are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises sliding seats and limiting rods, the sliding seats correspond to the sliding grooves one by one and are in sliding fit along the longitudinal direction, the exercise component is fixed between the outer sides of the front part of the sliding seat, the inner sides of the back part of the sliding seat, which are mutually back, are both provided with mounting grooves along the transverse direction, the mounting groove is coaxial with the corresponding limiting hole, the limiting rod is coaxially arranged in the mounting groove, the inner ends of the limiting rods far away from each other are horizontally matched with the adjacent limiting holes in a sliding way, the outer ends of the limiting rods close to each other extend out of the outer side of the sliding seat in a sliding way, a pressure spring is in clearance fit with the part of the limiting rod positioned in the mounting groove, the end part of the pressure spring far away from the limiting hole is fixedly connected with the mounting groove, and a lantern ring is fixed at the end part of the pressure spring close to the limiting hole, and the lantern ring and the limiting rod are coaxially fixed.
Preferably, the lantern ring is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, the lantern ring is in interference fit with the limiting rod, and handles are fixed at the outer ends of the limiting rods close to each other.
Preferably, the exercise assembly comprises a back plate and a guide rod, the back plate is fixed between the front portions of the two sliding seats, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole in a sliding fit mode, a spring is longitudinally fixed between the rear end of the guide rod and the front portion of the back plate and is in a free state, a limiting ring is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the guide rod, the guide rod extends out of the front end of the guide hole, a limiting end plate is vertically fixed at the front end of the guide hole, and the covering area of the limiting end plate and the covering area of the limiting ring are not smaller than the opening size of the guide hole.
Preferably, a handle with a U-shaped structure is fixed in front of the limiting end plate, and anti-skid grains are formed on the surface of the handle.
When the patient rehabilitation training structure for the burn department is adopted, the base is fixed on the table top in a mode of being adsorbed on the table top through the vacuum chuck, a later patient can sit in front of the table to do exercise of arm tension, the handle is held by hands during exercise to drive the guide rod to be stretched in a mode of being pulled outwards along the guide hole, so that the patient can do the exercise of tension in a mode of generating tension by stretching the spring, when the strength of the exercise of tension is required to be adaptively adjusted according to the use requirement of the patient, as the limiting rod is coaxially matched with the limiting hole at the forefront part and the spring is in a free state, the handles at two sides are pulled outwards simultaneously, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting hole in a mode of compressing the pressure spring through the lantern ring, the outward pulling state of the limiting rod is kept after, and the sliding seat is driven to slide backwards along the sliding groove, in the process, the spring is stretched, meanwhile, the longer the distance that the sliding seat slides backwards is, the larger the degree that the spring is stretched is, the larger the pulling force required by the handle can be pulled outwards by a patient during the pulling force exercise is, and because each sliding groove is internally and uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting holes, when the sliding seat moves backwards to the length of the stretching required by the spring, the handle is loosened, the compression spring immediately releases the compression state to drive the limiting rod to abut against the surface of the sliding groove, the sliding seat slides forwards and backwards continuously for a certain distance to enable the limiting rod to be coaxially compared with the adjacent limiting holes, the compression spring continuously releases the compression state to drive the limiting rod to be clamped into the limiting holes again, so that the state that the spring is stretched for a certain distance is locked, and the stepped adjustment of the pulling force required by the handle can be pulled outwards by the patient is realized, thereby be convenient for come the adaptation according to patient's use needs to adjust the power that the intensity was tempered to the pulling force, promoted the general scope of use of device, be favorable to strengthening the recovered training effect of patient's arm pulling force simultaneously.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a gag lever post adjusts the initial tensile degree of spring with different spacing hole complex modes respectively to this comes to adjust the required pulling force size of patient's handle that can pull outward, thereby is convenient for come the adaptation according to patient's use needs and adjusts the power that the pulling force tempered intensity, has promoted the use general scope of device, is favorable to strengthening the recovered training effect of patient's arm pulling force simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front external view of the present invention;
figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention from figure 1;
fig. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of fig. 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a side seat; 2. a base; 201. a vacuum chuck; 3. a side plate; 301. a chute; 302. a limiting hole; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a slide base; 402. mounting grooves; 403. a collar; 404. a limiting rod; 405. a pressure spring; 406. a handle; 5. a front plate; 501. a guide hole; 6. an exercise assembly; 601. a back plate; 602. a handle; 603. a spring; 604. a guide bar; 605. a limiting end plate; 606. a limit ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study is with patient rehabilitation training structure, including base 2 and side seat 1, base 2 level sets up, 2 top surface both sides of base are all vertical to be followed longitudinal fixity and are had side seat 1, two side seats 1 inboard relative each other all along longitudinal fixity have curb plate 3, the terminal surface that curb plate 3 is close to each other all along longitudinal seting up spout 301, the outside that spout 301 is close to each other is opened, the inboard that spout 301 kept away from each other has all been seted up a plurality of spacing holes 302 along horizontal setting, and the spacing hole 302 of both sides is horizontal to be compared. All sliding fit has adjusting part 4 in spout 301, and adjusting part 4 is located same horizontal, and adjusting part 4 respectively with the coaxial sliding fit of the spacing hole 302 of foremost, be fixed with between the front portion of two adjusting part 4 and temper subassembly 6. The front portion of the top surface of the base 2 is vertically fixed with a front plate 5, a guide hole 501 is longitudinally formed in the front plate 5, and the guide hole 501 is matched with the exercise component 6 in a longitudinal sliding mode.
As the preferred scheme of this case, be fixed with a plurality of vacuum chuck 201 around the bottom surface of base 2, so set up, be convenient for adsorb the mode of level and smooth desktop through a plurality of vacuum chuck 201 and come the firm fixed on the desktop of device can not remove, spout 301 is one in rectangular channel, dovetail groove or the I-shaped groove, so set up, the spout 301 of being convenient for can be accurately processed and ensure that spout 301 has good guide effect.
The number of the limiting holes 302 of each sliding groove 301 is three and is uniformly distributed, the arrangement is convenient for the sliding seat 401 to have a plurality of different locking positions in the sliding groove 301, and then the spring 603 has a plurality of different stretching degrees, the adjusting component 4 comprises the sliding seat 401 and a limiting rod 404, the sliding seat 401 corresponds to the sliding groove 301 one by one and is in sliding fit along the longitudinal direction, an exercising component 6 is fixed between the outer sides of the front part of the sliding seat 401, mounting grooves 402 are transversely formed in the inner sides of the rear part of the sliding seat 401, the mounting grooves 402 are coaxial with the corresponding limiting holes 302, the limiting rod 404 is coaxially arranged in the mounting grooves 402, the inner ends of the limiting rods 404 far away from each other are in horizontal sliding fit with the adjacent limiting holes 302, the outer ends of the limiting rods 404 near to each other all stretch out of the outer side of the sliding seat 401 in a sliding fit manner, a pressure spring 405 is in clearance fit with the part of, the end portion of the pressure spring 405 close to the limiting hole 302 is fixed with a sleeve ring 403, the sleeve ring 403 is coaxially fixed with the limiting rod 404, so that the stretching degree of the spring 603 is conveniently locked in a sliding fit mode of the limiting rod 404 and the corresponding limiting hole 302, and the stretching degree of the spring 603 is conveniently adjusted in a sliding slide 401 mode after the limiting rod 404 is separated from the limiting hole 302.
The lantern ring 403 is in sliding fit with the mounting groove 402, the lantern ring 403 is in interference fit with the limiting rod 404, so that the pulling of the limiting hole 302 is guided in a sliding mode along the mounting groove 402 through the lantern ring 403, the outer ends, close to each other, of the limiting rod 404 are fixed with the handle 406, and the limiting rod 404 is pulled in a force application mode through the handheld handle 406.
The exercise assembly 6 comprises a back plate 601 and a guide rod 604, the back plate 601 is fixed between the front parts of the two sliding seats 401, the guide rod 604 penetrates through the guide hole 501 in a sliding fit mode, preferably, the length of the guide rod 604 is about 30cm, a spring 603 is longitudinally fixed between the rear end of the guide rod 604 and the front surface of the back plate 601, the spring 603 is in a free state, a limit ring 606 is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the guide rod 604, a limit end plate 605 is vertically fixed at the front end of the guide rod 604 extending out of the guide hole 501, the covering area of the limit ring 606 and the limit end plate 605 is not smaller than the opening size of the guide hole 501, so that arm tension exercise can be performed by pulling the guide rod 604 outwards to stretch the spring 603 along the guide hole 501, a handle 602 with a U-shaped structure is fixed in front surface of the limit end plate 605, and anti-slip threads are arranged on the surface of the handle 602, so that the guide rod 604 can be pulled outwards longitudinally along the, while preventing the handle 602 from being easily released.
By adopting the structure, when in use, the base 2 is fixed on the table top in a way of being adsorbed on the table top through the vacuum chuck 201, a later patient can sit in front of the table to do exercise of arm tension, the handle 602 is held by hand to drive the guide rod 604 to be pulled outwards along the guide hole 501, namely the spring 603 is stretched, so that the patient can do exercise of tension in a way of generating tension by stretching the spring 603, in the use process, when the strength of exercise of tension is required to be adjusted in a matching way according to the use requirement of the patient, because the limiting rods 404 are coaxially matched with the limiting hole 302 at the forefront part in the initial time and the spring 603 is in a free state, the handles 406 at the two sides are pulled outwards, the limiting rods 404 are all separated from the limiting holes 302 in a way of compressing the compression spring 405 by the lantern ring, the outward pulling state of the limiting rods 404 is kept and the sliding seat 401 is driven to slide backwards along the sliding groove 301, and, meanwhile, the longer the distance that the sliding seat 401 slides backwards, the greater the degree of extension of the spring 603, the greater the magnitude of the pulling force required by the patient to pull the handle 602 outwards during the pulling force exercise, and because the plurality of limiting holes 302 are uniformly distributed in each sliding groove 301, when the sliding seat 401 moves backwards to the length of extension that the spring 603 needs to be used, the handle 406 is released, the compression spring 405 releases the compression state immediately to drive the limiting rod 404 to abut against the surface of the sliding groove 301, at this time, the distance that the sliding seat 401 slides forwards and backwards continuously enables the limiting rod 404 to be coaxially matched with the adjacent limiting hole 302, the compression spring 405 continuously releases the compression state to drive the limiting rod 404 to be clamped into the limiting hole 302 again, so as to lock the state that the spring 603 is extended for a distance, thus the step-type adjustment of the pulling force required by the patient to pull the handle 602 outwards is realized, and the adjustment of the strength of the pulling force exercise is convenient to adapt and adjust according, the universal range of the device is widened, and meanwhile, the rehabilitation training effect of the arm tension of the patient is enhanced.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.