CN213156784U - A child limb brace traction device - Google Patents

A child limb brace traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213156784U
CN213156784U CN202021251233.6U CN202021251233U CN213156784U CN 213156784 U CN213156784 U CN 213156784U CN 202021251233 U CN202021251233 U CN 202021251233U CN 213156784 U CN213156784 U CN 213156784U
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China
Prior art keywords
traction
assembly
brace
limb
gravity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021251233.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫菊莲
周智勋
韦素惠
梁赟
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People's Hospital Of Wuzhou
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People's Hospital Of Wuzhou
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,包括支具本体、连接组件和牵引机构;所述支具本体可拆卸式包覆固定于患儿的肢体上,并经所述连接组件与所述牵引机构连接;所述牵引机构包括牵引绳组件、导向组件、重力组件;所述牵引绳组件的一端经所述连接组件与所述支具本体的一端可拆卸式连接,所述牵引绳组件的另一端绕经所述导向组件导向并与所述重力组件连接;所述重力组件经所述牵引绳组件牵拉悬空布置。本实用新型采用支具牵引套和棉巾配合,软硬适中,有效防止下滑,预防压疮;且安装便捷同时可快速调节牵引力,提高治疗效果,减少护理工作量。

Figure 202021251233

The utility model discloses a traction device for a limb brace for children, which comprises a brace body, a connecting component and a traction mechanism; the brace body is detachably covered and fixed on the limb of a child, and is connected to the child's limb through the connecting component. The traction mechanism is connected; the traction mechanism includes a traction rope assembly, a guide assembly, and a gravity assembly; one end of the traction rope assembly is detachably connected to one end of the brace body through the connection assembly, and the traction rope The other end of the assembly is guided around the guide assembly and is connected with the gravity assembly; the gravity assembly is pulled and suspended by the traction rope assembly. The utility model adopts a brace traction cover and a cotton towel to cooperate, with moderate hardness and softness, effectively preventing slippage and preventing pressure ulcers; the utility model is convenient to install and can quickly adjust the traction force, thereby improving the treatment effect and reducing the nursing workload.

Figure 202021251233

Description

Traction device for limb brace of child
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a child limb brace draw gear.
Background
Skin traction is a commonly used treatment method in orthopedics, and traction belt is wrapped on the skin of an affected limb, so that traction force is transmitted to bones by using the friction force between the traction belt and the skin, which is also called indirect traction. Most of traction sleeves used clinically are made of leather or canvas, and are easy to slide downwards to cause pressure sores, so that pains are brought to children patients. The traction sleeve made of leather or canvas is usually in a binding mode by a binding belt, so that the installation is inconvenient, the working efficiency is low, and the nursing workload is increased. The traction force needs to be adjusted according to the state of illness of the patient, otherwise the treatment effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a child limb brace traction device, which adopts the matching of a brace traction sleeve and a cotton towel, has moderate hardness, effectively prevents gliding and prevents pressure sores; and the installation is convenient and fast and the traction force can be rapidly adjusted, thereby improving the treatment effect and reducing the nursing workload.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a traction device for a child limb brace comprises a brace body, a connecting component and a traction mechanism; the brace body is detachably coated and fixed on the limb of the infant and is connected with the traction mechanism through the connecting component; the traction mechanism comprises a traction rope assembly, a guide assembly and a gravity assembly; one end of the hauling rope component is detachably connected with one end of the brace body through the connecting component, and the other end of the hauling rope component is guided by the guiding component and connected with the gravity component; the gravity assembly is pulled by the haulage rope assembly to be suspended.
Furthermore, the brace body comprises a brace traction sleeve, a cotton towel and a plurality of fastening belts; the brace traction sleeve is of a cylindrical structure and is made of a soft rubber material; the brace traction sleeve is provided with an opening from the head part to the tail part along the length direction, two ends of each fastening belt are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the outer side surface of the opening of the brace traction sleeve, and the middle part of each fastening belt is detachably connected through a magic tape; the cotton towel is wrapped on the inner side of the brace traction sleeve.
Further, the connecting assembly comprises two connecting rings and two hanging buckles; the two connecting rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the tail of the brace traction sleeve; each hanging buckle is detachably buckled on one connecting ring.
Further, the traction rope assembly comprises two traction belts, a connecting shaft and a traction rope; one end of each traction belt is fixedly connected with one hanging buckle, and the other end of each traction belt is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft; one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the traction rope is wound through the guide assembly and the gravity assembly in a detachable mode.
Further, the guide assembly comprises a fixed seat, a pulley seat and a pulley; one end of the pulley seat is fixedly connected with the fixed seat; the pulley is rotatably connected with the other end of the pulley seat; the fixing seat is used for being fixedly connected with the outside.
Further, the gravity assembly comprises a plurality of groups of weights with different gravities; the top and the bottom of each weight are provided with hooks.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the supporting tool traction sleeve surrounds and covers the limbs of the infant, and a cotton towel is arranged in the supporting tool traction sleeve, so that the softness and the comfort are improved, the sweat absorption is facilitated, the replacement is easy, the gliding is effectively prevented, the stress points are uniform, the skin damage is avoided, and the pressure sore is prevented;
2) the hanging buckle can be quickly assembled and disassembled with the connecting ring, the fixing seat can be quickly installed and fixed on a guardrail of a patient bed of an infant, the installation is convenient, the nursing workload is reduced, and the efficiency is improved;
3) the weight on the weight frame can be adjusted according to the injury and recovery condition of the child patient, and the treatment effect is improved.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the hanging buckle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the brace traction sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the guide assembly of the present invention;
the attached drawings are as follows:
1-a brace body, 2-a connecting component,
3-a traction mechanism, 11-a brace traction sleeve,
12-a fastening belt, 21-a connecting ring,
22-a hitch, 31-a pull-cord assembly,
32-a guide assembly, 33-a gravity assembly,
221-a rope buckle, 311-a traction belt,
312-a connecting shaft, 313-a pulling rope,
321-a fixed seat, 322-a pulley seat,
323-pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a traction device for a limb brace of a child, which comprises a brace body 1, a connecting component 2 and a traction mechanism 3; the brace body 1 is detachably coated and fixed on the limb of the infant and is connected with the traction mechanism 3 through the connecting component 2; the traction mechanism 3 comprises a traction rope assembly 31, a guide assembly 32 and a gravity assembly 33; one end of the hauling cable assembly 31 is detachably connected with one end of the brace body 1 through the connecting assembly 2, and the other end of the hauling cable assembly 31 is guided by the guiding assembly 32 and is connected with the gravity assembly 33; the gravity assembly 33 pulls the flying arrangement through the pull-cord assembly 31. Specifically, the brace body 1 can be divided into an upper limb brace body and a lower limb brace body and is fixed on the periphery of the injured limb of the infant; the gravity assembly 33 is arranged in a suspended manner, and provides traction force for the brace body 1 by self gravity, so that the weight of the gravity assembly 33 can be adjusted to be one tenth to one eighth of the weight of the infant patient in pursuit of better traction effect, and the recovery of the infant patient is facilitated; the guiding component 32 can be selectively fixed at the edge of the sick bed of the infant, and is equivalent to the function of a fixed pulley and used for guiding the traction rope component 31.
Referring to fig. 1, the brace body 1 includes a brace traction sleeve 11, a cotton towel (not shown in the figure) and a plurality of fastening belts 12; the brace traction sleeve 11 is of a cylindrical structure and is made of soft rubber materials; the brace traction sleeve 11 is provided with an opening from the head part to the tail part along the length direction, two ends of each fastening belt 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the outer side surface of the opening of the brace traction sleeve 11, and the middle part of each fastening belt 12 is detachably connected through a magic tape; the cotton towel is wrapped on the inner side of the brace traction sleeve 11. Specifically, the cotton towel is wrapped around the injured limbs of the infant, so that a layer of buffering protection is provided for the infant. The brace traction sleeve 11 is a tubular structure simulating the shape of limbs and has better fitting degree to the limbs of the children, and the brace traction sleeve 11 is made of soft rubber materials and has certain flexibility, so that the opening can be easily broken, and the brace traction sleeve 11 is sleeved at the position of the cotton towel. The number of the fastening belts 12 is four, and the four fastening belts 12 are arranged at two ends of the opening of the brace traction sleeve 11 at intervals; the two disconnected ends of each fastening belt 12 are mutually closed and connected and fixed through a magic tape so as to fix the brace traction sleeve 11 on the injured limb of the child patient.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the connecting assembly 2 includes two connecting rings 21 and two hanging buckles 22; the two connecting rings 21 are fixedly connected to two sides of the tail of the brace traction sleeve 11; each hanging buckle 22 is detachably buckled on one connecting ring 21. Specifically, the connection manner of the connection ring 21 and the brace traction sleeve 11 can be fixed by riveting or adhesion; the hanging buckle 22 is provided with a buckle lug which can be opened and closed quickly, and the hanging buckle 22 can be quickly buckled or disassembled on the connecting ring 21 by opening or closing the buckle lug; the hanging buckle 22 is further provided with a rope buckle 221 in rotary connection. The rope buckle 221 is used for being fixedly connected with one end of the pulling rope assembly 31.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the pulling rope assembly 31 includes two pulling belts 311, a connecting shaft 312 and a pulling rope 313; one end of each traction belt 311 is fixedly connected to one hanging buckle 22, and the other end of each traction belt 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 312; one end of the pulling rope 313 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft 312, and the other end of the pulling rope 313 is wound through the guiding component 32 and detachably connected with the gravity component 33. Specifically, the two traction belts 311 are fixedly connected to two ends of the connection shaft 312 in a riveting manner. The pulling rope 313 is further fixedly connected with a ring, and the ring is used for connecting the gravity assembly 33.
Referring to fig. 4, the guiding assembly 32 includes a fixing base 321, a pulley base 322 and a pulley 323; one end of the pulley seat 322 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed seat 321; the pulley 323 is rotatably connected with the other end of the pulley seat 322; the fixing seat 321 is used for fixedly connecting with the outside. Specifically, the top of the fixing seat 321 is provided with a clip, the clip comprises an upper clip and a lower clip connected with the upper clip by a bolt, and the upper clip and the lower frame are matched to form a fixing groove for fixing the fixing seat on a guardrail of a sick bed of an infant; the pulley seat 322 and the fixed seat 321 can be fixed by welding or bolt connection; two ends of the pulley 323 are rotatably connected with the pulley seat 322 through a bearing respectively.
Referring to fig. 1, the gravity assembly 33 includes a plurality of sets of weights with different gravities; the top and the bottom of each weight are provided with hooks. Specifically, during the installation of pulling, with the crotch lock dress at first weight top on the ring of haulage rope 313, afterwards, according to the doctor's advice, select the weight of suitable gravity to hang each weight on the crotch of preceding weight bottom.
The utility model discloses an installation:
1) wrapping the cotton towel on the injured limb of the child, breaking the opening of the brace traction sleeve 11, sleeving the brace traction sleeve 11 on the cotton towel, and fixing the cotton towel through the fastening belt 12;
2) the two traction belts 311 are buckled and connected to the brace traction sleeve 11 through the hanging buckle 33;
3) fixing the fixed seat 321 on a guardrail of a sick bed of a child, penetrating the traction rope through the pulley, and adjusting the inclination of the fixed seat 321 by about 45 degrees to enable the traction rope 313 to be far away from the edge of the sick bed; the traction rope 313 vertically hangs down by winding the pulley 323;
4) according to the doctor's order, the appropriate weight combination is selected and the first weight is suspended on the traction rope 313, after which each weight is suspended at the bottom of the previous weight.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,包括支具本体、连接组件和牵引机构;所述支具本体可拆卸式包覆固定于患儿的肢体上,并经所述连接组件与所述牵引机构连接;所述牵引机构包括牵引绳组件、导向组件、重力组件;所述牵引绳组件的一端经所述连接组件与所述支具本体的一端可拆卸式连接,所述牵引绳组件的另一端绕经所述导向组件导向并与所述重力组件连接;所述重力组件经所述牵引绳组件牵拉悬空布置。1. a child limb support traction device, is characterized in that, comprises support body, connection assembly and traction mechanism; Described support body is detachably wrapped and fixed on the limb of child, and through described connection assembly connected with the traction mechanism; the traction mechanism includes a traction rope assembly, a guide assembly, and a gravity assembly; one end of the traction rope assembly is detachably connected to one end of the brace body through the connecting assembly, and the traction The other end of the rope component is guided around the guide component and connected with the gravity component; the gravity component is drawn and suspended by the traction rope component. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,所述支具本体包括支具牵引套、棉巾和若干紧固带;所述支具牵引套呈筒状构造,采用软胶材料制作;所述支具牵引套从头部沿长度方向至尾部开设有一开口,每一紧固带的两端分别与所述支具牵引套开口处外侧面的两端固定连接,每一紧固带的中部经魔术贴可拆卸式连接;所述棉巾包覆于支具牵引套的内侧。2. a kind of child limb support traction device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support device body comprises support device traction cover, cotton towel and several fastening straps; Described support device traction cover is cylindrical The structure is made of soft rubber material; the traction sleeve of the brace is provided with an opening from the head to the tail along the length direction, and the two ends of each tightening belt are respectively fixed with the two ends of the outer side of the opening of the brace traction sleeve The middle part of each fastening band is detachably connected through Velcro; the cotton towel is wrapped on the inner side of the brace traction sleeve. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,所述连接组件包括两个连接环和两个挂扣;所述两个连接环固定连接于所述支具牵引套尾部的两侧;每一挂扣可拆卸式扣装于一所述连接环上。3. The traction device of a limb brace for children according to claim 2, wherein the connecting assembly comprises two connecting rings and two hanging buckles; the two connecting rings are fixedly connected to the brace Both sides of the tail of the traction sleeve; each hook is detachably mounted on one of the connecting rings. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,所述牵引绳组件包括两条牵引带、一根连接轴和一条牵引绳;每一条牵引带的一端固定连接于一所述挂扣,每一条牵引带的另一端固定连接于所述连接轴的一端;所述牵引绳的一端固定连接于所述连接轴的中部,所述牵引绳的另一端绕经所述导向组件与所述重力组件可拆卸式连接。4. A child limb brace traction device according to claim 3, wherein the traction rope assembly comprises two traction belts, a connecting shaft and a traction rope; one end of each traction belt is fixedly connected In one of the hooks, the other end of each traction belt is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft; one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the traction rope is wound around The guide assembly is detachably connected with the gravity assembly. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,所述导向组件包括固定座、滑轮座和滑轮;所述滑轮座的一端与所述固定座固定连接;所述滑轮与所述滑轮座的另一端旋转连接;所述固定座用于与外部固定连接。5. A child limb support traction device according to claim 4, wherein the guide assembly comprises a fixed seat, a pulley seat and a pulley; one end of the pulley seat is fixedly connected with the fixed seat; The pulley is rotatably connected with the other end of the pulley seat; the fixed seat is used for fixed connection with the outside. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种小儿肢体支具牵引装置,其特征在于,所述重力组件包括若干组不同重力的砝码;每一砝码的顶部和底部均设有弯钩。6 . The traction device of a limb brace for children according to claim 4 , wherein the gravity component comprises several groups of weights with different gravity; hooks are provided on the top and bottom of each weight. 7 .
CN202021251233.6U 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 A child limb brace traction device Expired - Fee Related CN213156784U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230089A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-10 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Medical device for assisting rotation of forearm and flexion and extension of elbow joint

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230089A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-10 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Medical device for assisting rotation of forearm and flexion and extension of elbow joint

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