CN211911093U - Dustproof bunk - Google Patents

Dustproof bunk Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211911093U
CN211911093U CN202020273126.7U CN202020273126U CN211911093U CN 211911093 U CN211911093 U CN 211911093U CN 202020273126 U CN202020273126 U CN 202020273126U CN 211911093 U CN211911093 U CN 211911093U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
fixed
strip
rotating shaft
bunk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020273126.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许惠阳
叶贻灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Hui'an Zhenhui Furniture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Hui'an Zhenhui Furniture Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Hui'an Zhenhui Furniture Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Hui'an Zhenhui Furniture Co ltd
Priority to CN202020273126.7U priority Critical patent/CN211911093U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211911093U publication Critical patent/CN211911093U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种防尘上下铺,包括支撑架,支撑架包括床架、床梁,床杠,床梁在沿床架的高度方向上设置有两层,进而使床架与床梁之间构成立方体框架,上下两层床杠组成上铺和下铺;上铺的三条床梁分别固定有第一固定条、第二固定条以及第三固定条,第一固定条凹陷设置有条形槽,条形槽内转动连接有转轴,转轴的两端转动连接有弹簧箱,弹簧箱与条形槽的侧壁固定,弹簧箱内设置有卷簧,转轴的周侧壁设置有防尘布,防尘布的一端沿转轴的长度方向固定并缠绕于转轴的周侧壁,防尘布的另一端设置有挂钩,与条形槽相对应的床梁设置有套环。本实用新型具有自带防尘布且不使用时能够直接将防尘布收纳不会占据太多生活空间的优点。

Figure 202020273126

The utility model relates to a dust-proof upper and lower bunk, which comprises a support frame. The support frame comprises a bed frame, a bed beam and a bed bar. The bed beam is provided with two layers along the height direction of the bed frame, so that the bed frame and the bed beam are formed between the bed frame and the bed beam. In the cube frame, the upper and lower bed bars form the upper bunk and the lower bunk; the three bed beams of the upper bunk are respectively fixed with a first fixing strip, a second fixing strip and a third fixing strip, and the first fixing strip is recessed with a strip groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bar-shaped groove, and a spring box is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The spring box is fixed to the side wall of the bar-shaped groove, and a coil spring is arranged in the spring box. One end of the dust cloth is fixed along the length direction of the rotating shaft and is wound on the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft, the other end of the dust cloth is provided with a hook, and the bed beam corresponding to the strip groove is provided with a collar. The utility model has the advantages of a self-contained dust-proof cloth and the ability to directly store the dust-proof cloth when not in use without occupying too much living space.

Figure 202020273126

Description

一种防尘上下铺A dust-proof bunk

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种床,尤其是一种防尘上下铺。The utility model relates to a bed, in particular to a dust-proof upper and lower bunk.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在集体宿舍经常使用的上下铺式的床,在日常生活过程中,存在多种使用问题,例如上铺摇晃床体,由于大部分的床板都是木质的且表面粗糙,在摇晃床体的过程中,木屑会掉落至下铺的人的身上或是眼中,影响人的睡眠质量;大部分的上下铺都是开放式的,为了有更多的私人空间,人们往往会在上下铺挂设床帘,但是床帘由于自身十分的厚重,且上下铺很少有带有设置床帘的结构,导致挂设和拆卸床帘的过程都极其繁琐。At present, the bunk beds that are often used in collective dormitories have various problems in daily life, such as the upper bunk shaking the bed, because most of the bed boards are wooden and the surface is rough, the shaking of the bed During the process, sawdust will fall on the body or eyes of the person on the lower bunk, affecting the quality of sleep; most of the upper and lower bunks are open. The bed curtain is hung, but the bed curtain itself is very heavy, and the upper and lower bunks rarely have a structure for setting the bed curtain, which makes the process of hanging and removing the bed curtain extremely cumbersome.

公开号为CN204764487U的专利公开了一种多功能床学生宿舍床,一种多功能学生宿舍床,包括床架,所述的床架包括上下铺的宿舍床本体、在宿舍床四个角支起的蚊帐支撑杆和宿舍床本体侧边上的护栏,在床架的一边有通向上铺的梯子;在宿舍床的床架上设有可旋转的活动桌面,可以放置学习和生活用家具;所述的活动桌面的底边通过可旋转部件连接在床架上,所述的活动桌面的左右两侧连接有链条,所述的链条的一端连接在床架上;当所述的活动桌面打开时,桌面底边支撑在床架上,桌面的两侧通过链条悬挂在床架上;在宿舍床的床架上还设有卡扣,当所述的活动桌面收起时,桌面紧贴床架,桌面底边支撑在床架上,桌面的上端通过床架上的卡扣固定在床架上;在所述的活动桌面的左右两侧、链条的外侧用帆布包裹,在活动桌面前方的床架上还设有挡板,避免桌上的物品滑落。Patent Publication No. CN204764487U discloses a multifunctional student dormitory bed, a multifunctional student dormitory bed, which includes a bed frame, the bed frame includes a dormitory bed body with bunks and bunks, and is supported at four corners of the dormitory bed. There are mosquito net support rods and guardrails on the side of the dormitory bed body, and there is a ladder on one side of the bed frame leading to the upper bunk; the bed frame of the dormitory bed is provided with a rotatable movable table, which can be used to place study and living furniture; all The bottom edge of the movable table top is connected to the bed frame through a rotatable part, the left and right sides of the movable table top are connected with chains, and one end of the chain is connected to the bed frame; when the movable table top is opened , the bottom edge of the desktop is supported on the bed frame, and the two sides of the desktop are suspended on the bed frame by chains; the bed frame of the dormitory bed is also provided with a buckle, when the movable desktop is folded, the desktop is close to the bed frame , the bottom edge of the desktop is supported on the bed frame, and the upper end of the desktop is fixed on the bed frame through the buckle on the bed frame; the left and right sides of the movable desktop and the outside of the chain are wrapped with canvas, and the bed in front of the movable desktop is There are also baffles on the shelf to prevent items from slipping off the table.

上述技术方案通过在宿舍床的四个角支起蚊帐支撑杆的形式用于设置床帘或是蚊帐,当在冬季或是较冷的天气时,为了避免蚊帐占据了更多的生活空间,需要将蚊帐取下,但蚊帐和床帘在安装好后再取下的过程较为麻烦。The above technical solution is used to set up bed curtains or mosquito nets by setting up mosquito net support rods at the four corners of the dormitory bed. In winter or cold weather, in order to avoid the mosquito nets occupying more living space, it is necessary to Remove the mosquito net, but the process of removing the mosquito net and bed curtain after installation is more troublesome.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种防尘上下铺,其具有自带防尘布且不使用时能够直接将防尘布收纳不会占据太多生活空间的优点。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust-proof upper and lower bunk, which has the advantage of having its own dust-proof cloth and being able to directly store the dust-proof cloth when not in use without occupying too much living space.

上述实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种防尘上下铺,包括支撑架,固定于单个支撑架的两块床板,以及固定于相邻支撑架之间的床梯,床梯未与支撑架固定的两侧分别为阶梯和平整面;支撑架包括垂直固定于地面的四根床架、以及横向固定于相邻两根床架之间的床梁;床梁沿床架的高度方向上设置有两层,同一层内,床梁构成长方形框体,进而使床架与床梁之间构成立方体框架;同一层内,作为长方形框体长边的两条床梁的相对面之间固定有数根床杠,上下两层的床杠的顶部端面用于与床板固定从而组成上铺和下铺;位于上铺作为长方形框体长边的床梁固定有第一固定条,固定有第一固定条的床梁与床梯的阶梯侧同侧,第一固定条凹陷设置有开口朝下的条形槽,条形槽内转动连接有转轴,转轴的两端转动连接有弹簧箱,弹簧箱与条形槽的槽壁固定,弹簧箱内设置有卷簧,卷簧一端固定于转轴另一端固定于弹簧箱的内侧壁;转轴的周侧壁设置有防尘布,防尘布的一端沿转轴的长度方向固定并缠绕于转轴的周侧壁,防尘布的另一端设置有挂钩并从条形槽伸出,下铺与条形槽的开口相对应的床梁设置有套环。The purpose of the above-mentioned utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a dust-proof upper and lower bunk, comprising a support frame, two bed boards fixed on a single support frame, and a bed ladder fixed between adjacent support frames, the bed ladder The two sides not fixed with the support frame are steps and flat surfaces respectively; the support frame includes four bed frames fixed vertically on the ground, and a bed beam fixed laterally between two adjacent bed frames; There are two layers in the height direction. In the same layer, the bed beams form a rectangular frame, so that a cubic frame is formed between the bed frame and the bed beam; in the same layer, the opposite surfaces of the two bed beams that are the long sides of the rectangular frame are formed. Several bed bars are fixed between them, and the top end faces of the upper and lower bed bars are used to be fixed with the bed board to form the upper bunk and the lower bunk; The bed beam with the first fixing bar is on the same side as the stepped side of the bed ladder, the first fixing bar is recessed with a bar-shaped groove with an opening facing downward, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bar-shaped groove, and a spring box is rotatably connected at both ends of the rotating shaft , the spring box is fixed with the groove wall of the strip groove, a coil spring is arranged in the spring box, one end of the coil spring is fixed on the inner side wall of the rotating shaft and the other end is fixed on the inner side wall of the spring box; the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with dustproof cloth, dustproof cloth One end of the dust-proof cloth is fixed along the length direction of the rotating shaft and wrapped around the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft. The other end of the dustproof cloth is provided with a hook and protrudes from the bar-shaped groove. The bed beam corresponding to the opening of the bar-shaped groove is provided with a sleeve. ring.

通过采用上述技术方案,使用时,通过挂钩将防尘布取出,调到合适的长度后通过将挂钩固定于套环使防尘布将下铺与上铺之间进行遮挡,使防尘布作为床帘使用,增加个人的隐私空间进而提高睡眠质量,当需要回收时,取下挂钩,此时由于转轴两侧设置有卷簧,转轴旋转并将防尘布收回,实现防尘布的快速收纳,减少其占据过多的生活空间。By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the dustproof cloth is taken out through the hook, and after adjusting to a suitable length, the dustproof cloth can block the lower bunk and the upper bunk by fixing the hook to the sleeve, so that the dustproof cloth acts as a The use of bed curtains can increase personal privacy and improve sleep quality. When it is necessary to recycle, remove the hook. At this time, since there are coil springs on both sides of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates and retracts the dustproof cloth to realize the rapid storage of the dustproof cloth. , reducing the excessive living space it occupies.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述条形槽的内部位于所述转轴的下方设置有内杆,所述内杆的一端与所述条形槽的槽壁螺纹连接,所述内杆的另一端贯穿所述条形槽并从所述第一固定条的侧壁伸出,所述内杆与所述转轴之间设置有隔板,所述隔板与所述条形槽的槽壁固定,所述内杆和所述转轴穿设于所述隔板并分别与所述隔板转动连接,隔板朝向弹簧箱的一侧设置有棘轮和棘爪,棘轮固定于转轴并贴附于隔板,棘爪转动连接于内杆并贴附于隔板。隔板设置有棘轮棘爪的一侧凸出固定有限位块,限位块靠近棘爪外侧的末端固定有片簧,片簧与棘爪的外侧抵接。The utility model is further configured as follows: an inner rod is arranged inside the bar-shaped groove below the rotating shaft, one end of the inner rod is threadedly connected with the groove wall of the bar-shaped groove, and the other end of the inner rod is threaded. Passing through the strip groove and extending from the side wall of the first fixing strip, a partition is arranged between the inner rod and the rotating shaft, and the partition is fixed with the groove wall of the strip groove, The inner rod and the rotating shaft pass through the partition plate and are respectively rotatably connected to the partition plate. The side of the partition plate facing the spring box is provided with a ratchet wheel and a pawl, and the ratchet wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft and attached to the partition plate. , the pawl is rotatably connected to the inner rod and attached to the partition. A limit block protrudes from one side of the partition plate provided with the ratchet pawl, and the end of the limit block close to the outer side of the pawl is fixed with a leaf spring, and the leaf spring is in contact with the outer side of the pawl.

通过采用上述技术方案,在防尘布从条形槽内拉出的同时,由于转轴的此时的转动方向与棘轮棘爪机构的转动方向相同进而可以顺利将防尘布拉出,卷簧收缩,将防尘布拉出至合适的长度时,松开防尘布,由于此时转轴的回转趋势被棘轮棘爪机构的止逆结构所阻止,此时防尘布不会回缩,方便使用者固定防尘布,当需要回缩防尘布时,通过转动暴露于第一固定条侧壁的内杆,使棘爪暂时脱离棘轮,由于暂时失去止逆结构,卷簧带动转轴旋转将防尘布重新回收,进而使设置防尘布的过程更加简单且方便。By adopting the above technical solution, when the dustproof cloth is pulled out from the strip groove, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft at this time is the same as the rotating direction of the ratchet pawl mechanism, so that the dustproof cloth can be pulled out smoothly, and the coil spring shrinks , When the dustproof cloth is pulled out to a suitable length, loosen the dustproof cloth, because the rotation trend of the rotating shaft is blocked by the anti-return structure of the ratchet pawl mechanism at this time, the dustproof cloth will not retract at this time, which is convenient to use To fix the dustproof cloth, when the dustproof cloth needs to be retracted, the pawl is temporarily separated from the ratchet by rotating the inner rod exposed to the side wall of the first fixing bar. The dust cloth is recycled, which in turn makes the process of setting up the dust cloth simpler and more convenient.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述内杆穿出第一固定条的一端固定有步进电机,内杆与步进电机的转轴轴向插接连接并通过止旋件止旋,所述步进电机串联设置有控制开关,控制开关固定于床架上。The utility model is further configured as follows: a stepper motor is fixed at one end of the inner rod passing through the first fixing bar, the inner rod is axially plug-connected with the rotating shaft of the stepper motor, and is prevented from rotating by a rotation stopper, and the stepper motor A control switch is arranged in series with the motor, and the control switch is fixed on the bed frame.

通过采用上述技术方案,由手动收回防尘布改为电动,且由于设置的电机为步进电机使棘爪的复位更为精确,并由手动改为电控,收纳过程更加简单且方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the manual retraction of the dust-proof cloth is changed to electric, and since the set motor is a stepper motor, the reset of the pawl is more accurate, and the manual is changed to electronic control, and the storage process is simpler and more convenient.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述床梁固定有第二固定条,第二固定条结构同第一固定条,条形槽的开口朝下,固定有第二固定条的床梁与床梯的背离阶梯的平整面同侧,下铺与防尘布端部的挂钩相对应的床梁设置有套环,所述防尘布面向墙面的一侧为塑料布,朝向床内一侧为棉布。The utility model is further configured as follows: the bed beam is fixed with a second fixing strip, the structure of the second fixing strip is the same as that of the first fixing strip, the opening of the strip groove faces downward, and the bed beam and the bed ladder are fixed with the second fixing strip. The flat surface facing away from the steps is on the same side, and the bed beam corresponding to the hook at the end of the dustproof cloth is provided with a collar. The side of the dustproof cloth facing the wall is a plastic cloth, and the side facing the bed is a cotton cloth. .

通过采用上述技术方案,由于宿舍的墙体一般表面都有涂刷腻子,但是宿舍成员在睡眠过程中是直接与腻子层发生身体接触的,当腻子的质量不好或是墙体因如床体不断碰撞或是尖锐物品剐蹭导致腻子层脱离,会使得宿舍成员的被褥或是身上的衣物粘上白色粉末,通过设置一层防尘布,墙体与宿舍成员之间通过防尘布隔离,且朝向墙体的一面为塑料布,这使得粉尘难以粘上防尘布,且朝向宿舍成员的一侧为棉布,提高宿舍成员的睡眠质量。By adopting the above technical solutions, since the dormitory walls are generally painted with putty, the dormitory members directly contact the putty layer during sleep. Continuous collision or scratching with sharp objects will cause the putty layer to detach, which will cause white powder to stick to the bedding or clothes of dormitory members. The side facing the wall is a plastic sheet, which makes it difficult for dust to stick to the dust cloth, and the side facing the dormitory members is a cotton cloth, which improves the sleep quality of the dormitory members.

本实用新型进一步配置为: 位于所述上铺的作为长方形框体短边的床梁朝向外侧的侧壁固定有第三固定条,第三固定条的结构同第一固定条,条形槽的开口朝向该床梁同一层内平行设置的另一床梁的侧壁,且相对应的防尘布的末端和床梁的侧壁分别设置有挂钩和套环。The utility model is further configured as follows: the side wall of the bed beam located on the upper bunk as the short side of the rectangular frame body facing the outer side is fixed with a third fixing strip. The structure of the third fixing strip is the same as that of the first fixing strip. The opening faces the side wall of another bed beam arranged in parallel in the same layer of the bed beam, and the end of the corresponding dustproof cloth and the side wall of the bed beam are respectively provided with hooks and collars.

通过采用上述技术方案,由于上铺的床板和床杠往往采用木质制成,且表面粗糙,当人睡在上铺时会发生摇晃,导致木屑从上铺掉落至下铺,通过设置防尘布将上铺底部遮盖,进而起到防尘的作用。By adopting the above technical solution, since the bed board and bed bar of the upper bunk are often made of wood, and the surface is rough, when a person sleeps on the upper bunk, it will shake, causing the sawdust to fall from the upper bunk to the lower bunk. The cloth will cover the bottom of the upper bunk, thus playing the role of dustproof.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述第三固定条内的防尘布固定有沿其宽度延伸的拉链。The utility model is further configured as follows: the dustproof cloth in the third fixing strip is fixed with a zipper extending along the width thereof.

通过采用上述技术方案,便于将防尘布拆下来进行清洗。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to remove the dustproof cloth for cleaning.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述上铺和下铺设置有护栏。The utility model is further configured as follows: the upper bunk and the lower bunk are provided with guardrails.

通过采用上述技术方案,防止使用者在睡觉时坠落。By adopting the above technical solution, the user is prevented from falling while sleeping.

本实用新型进一步配置为:所述床梯内设置有抽屉。The utility model is further configured as follows: a drawer is arranged in the bed ladder.

通过采用上述技术方案,更充分的利用空间,作为楼梯的同时还兼具储物的功能。By adopting the above technical solutions, the space is more fully utilized, and it also has the function of storage as a staircase.

综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

上下铺自带防尘布,且防尘布能够快速收纳和安装,作为床帘使用改善睡眠质量,并提供私人空间;The upper and lower bunks come with dust-proof cloth, and the dust-proof cloth can be quickly stored and installed, used as a bed curtain to improve sleep quality and provide private space;

将上铺的底部覆盖,起到防止木屑掉落的作用;Cover the bottom of the upper bunk to prevent sawdust from falling;

靠近墙面的一侧设置防尘布,防止墙体的腻子粉末剐蹭到宿舍成员的身上;Set up a dustproof cloth on the side close to the wall to prevent the putty powder on the wall from scratching the dormitory members;

柜体内设置抽屉充分利用空间,作为楼梯的同时还兼具储物的功能。Drawers are arranged in the cabinet to make full use of the space, and it also has the function of storage as a staircase.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的底部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图3是图2中A部分的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A part in Fig. 2;

图4是本实用新型的防尘布爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is the explosion schematic diagram of the dustproof cloth of the present utility model;

图5是图4中B部分的放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 4;

图6是本实用新型的弹簧箱结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the spring box of the present utility model;

图7是图4中C部分的放大示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part C in FIG. 4 .

图中,1、支撑架;11、床架;12、床梁;13、床杠;14、上铺;15、下铺;16、护栏;17、床板;18、床梯;181、抽屉;182、凹槽;2、第一固定条;21、条形槽;22、转轴;23、弹簧箱;24、防尘布;25、挂钩;26、套环;27、隔板;28、棘轮;29、棘爪;291、片簧;210、内杆;211、限位块;213、卷簧;4、步进电机;5、控制开关;6、拉链;7、第二固定条;8、第三固定条。In the figure, 1, support frame; 11, bed frame; 12, bed beam; 13, bed bar; 14, upper bunk; 15, lower bunk; 16, guardrail; 17, bed board; 18, bed ladder; 181, drawer; 182, groove; 2, first fixing strip; 21, strip groove; 22, shaft; 23, spring box; 24, dust cloth; 25, hook; 26, collar; 27, partition plate; 28, ratchet ; 29, pawl; 291, leaf spring; 210, inner rod; 211, limit block; 213, coil spring; 4, stepper motor; 5, control switch; 6, zipper; 7, second fixing strip; 8 , the third fixed article.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参照图1,为本实用新型公开的一种防尘上下铺,包括支撑架1,固定于单个支撑架1的两块床板17,以及固定于相邻支撑架1之间的床梯18。1 , the utility model discloses a dust-proof upper and lower bunk, comprising a support frame 1 , two bed boards 17 fixed to a single support frame 1 , and a bed ladder 18 fixed between adjacent support frames 1 .

床梯18由多个箱体搭积组成,且箱体的顶端面积自下而上依次递减形成阶梯,床梯18背离阶梯一侧的端面平整用于贴靠墙体。箱体内设置有抽屉181,抽屉181表面开设有凹槽182,凹槽182用于将抽屉181抽出。The bed ladder 18 is formed by stacking a plurality of boxes, and the top areas of the boxes gradually decrease from bottom to top to form a ladder. A drawer 181 is provided in the box, and a groove 182 is formed on the surface of the drawer 181 , and the groove 182 is used for pulling out the drawer 181 .

支撑架1包括垂直固定于地面的四根床架11、以及横向固定于相邻两根床架11之间的床梁12。床梁12沿床架11的高度方向上设置有两层,同一层内,床梁12构成长方形框体,进而使床架11与床梁12之间构成立方体框架。同一层内,作为长方形框体长边的两条床梁12的相对面之间固定有数根床杠13,上下两层的床杠13的顶部端面用于与床板17固定从而组成上铺14和下铺15。The support frame 1 includes four bed frames 11 fixed vertically on the ground, and a bed beam 12 laterally fixed between two adjacent bed frames 11 . The bed beam 12 is provided with two layers along the height direction of the bed frame 11 . In the same layer, the bed beam 12 forms a rectangular frame body, and further, a cubic frame is formed between the bed frame 11 and the bed beam 12 . In the same layer, several bed bars 13 are fixed between the opposite surfaces of the two bed beams 12 that are the long sides of the rectangular frame. The top end faces of the bed bars 13 on the upper and lower layers are used to be fixed with the bed board 17 to form the upper bunk 14 and the upper bed. Bunk 15.

上铺14的床梁12顶端设置有护栏16,位于床梯18顶部的两侧留有开口。位于上铺14作为长方形框体长边的床梁12固定有第一固定条2,固定有第一固定条2的床梁12与床梯18的阶梯侧同侧,第一固定条2固定于床梁12的外侧壁。如图2和图3所示,第一固定条2凹陷设置有条形槽21,条形槽21的开口朝下,如图4和图5所示,条形槽21内转动连接有转轴22,转轴22的两端转动连接有弹簧箱23,弹簧箱23与条形槽21的侧壁固定。如图6所示,弹簧箱23内设置有卷簧213,卷簧213的外端与弹簧箱23的内壁固定,卷簧213的内端卡嵌于转轴22的周侧壁内。如图4和图7所示,转轴22的周侧壁设置有防尘布24,防尘布24的一端沿转轴22的长度方向固定并缠绕于转轴22的周侧壁,防尘布24的另一端设置有挂钩25,与条形槽21的开口相对应的床梁12设置有套环26,通过挂钩25将防尘布24从条形槽21内扯出并通过套环26将防尘布24固定。当将防尘布24从条形槽21内拉出时,弹簧箱23内的卷簧213收紧,并通过挂钩25和套环26将防尘布24固定,当放开防尘布24时,卷簧213带动转轴22回转并将防尘布24重新缠绕在转轴22的周侧。A guard rail 16 is provided at the top of the bed beam 12 of the upper bunk 14 , and openings are left on both sides of the top of the bed ladder 18 . The bed beam 12 located on the upper bunk 14 as the long side of the rectangular frame body is fixed with the first fixing bar 2, the bed beam 12 on which the first fixing bar 2 is fixed is on the same side as the stepped side of the bed ladder 18, and the first fixing bar 2 is fixed on the same side as the step side of the bed ladder 18. The outer side wall of the bed beam 12 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first fixing bar 2 is recessed with a bar-shaped groove 21 , and the opening of the bar-shaped groove 21 faces downward. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the bar-shaped groove 21 , the two ends of the rotating shaft 22 are rotatably connected with a spring box 23 , and the spring box 23 is fixed with the side wall of the strip groove 21 . As shown in FIG. 6 , a coil spring 213 is arranged in the spring case 23 , the outer end of the coil spring 213 is fixed to the inner wall of the spring case 23 , and the inner end of the coil spring 213 is embedded in the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft 22 . As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 , a dustproof cloth 24 is provided on the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft 22, and one end of the dustproof cloth 24 is fixed along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft 22 and wound around the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft 22. The other end is provided with a hook 25, and the bed beam 12 corresponding to the opening of the strip groove 21 is provided with a collar 26, through which the dustproof cloth 24 is pulled out from the strip groove 21 and the dustproof cloth is pulled out through the collar 26. Cloth 24 is fixed. When the dustproof cloth 24 is pulled out from the strip groove 21, the coil spring 213 in the spring box 23 is tightened, and the dustproof cloth 24 is fixed by the hook 25 and the collar 26. When the dustproof cloth 24 is released , the coil spring 213 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate and rewinds the dustproof cloth 24 on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 22 .

如图4和图5所示,条形槽21的内部位于转轴22的下方设置有内杆210,内杆210的一端与条形槽21的槽壁螺纹连接,内杆210的另一端贯穿条形槽21并从第一固定条2的侧壁伸出,第一固定条2侧壁伸出的内杆210的一端固定有步进电机4,内杆210与步进电机4的转轴轴向插接连接并通过止旋件止旋。内杆210与转轴22之间设置有隔板27,隔板27与条形槽21的槽壁固定,内杆210和转轴22穿设于隔板27并分别与隔板27转动连接,隔板27的一面朝向防尘布24并与防尘布24之间留有间隙,另一面朝向弹簧箱23并与弹簧箱23之间留有间。隔板27朝向弹簧箱23的一侧设置有棘轮28和棘爪29,棘轮28固定于转轴22并贴附于隔板27,棘爪29转动连接于内杆210并贴附于隔板27。隔板27设置有棘轮28棘爪29的一侧凸出固定有限位块211,限位块211靠近棘爪29外侧的末端固定有片簧291,片簧291与棘爪29的外侧抵接。将防尘布24从转轴22拉出时,卷簧213压缩并提供转轴22复位的趋势,转轴22的转动方向与棘轮28棘爪29机构的转动方向相同,将防尘布24顺着棘轮28的转动方向拉出,放开时,由于棘轮28棘爪29机构的止逆结构使转轴22无法通过卷簧213回转,当步进电机4通电时,步进电机4的转轴带动内杆210转动使内杆210螺纹连接于条形槽21槽壁的一端远离槽壁,此时抵接于隔板27的棘爪29发生旋转并与棘轮28脱离,由于暂时失去止动结构,转轴22在卷簧213的带动下回转并将防尘布24重新缠绕于转轴22的周侧壁,改变步进电机4的转轴22的转向,使得棘爪29回转并与限位块211抵接,使棘轮28棘爪29机构恢复功能。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , an inner rod 210 is provided inside the bar-shaped groove 21 below the rotating shaft 22 . A stepper motor 4 is fixed at one end of an inner rod 210 protruding from the side wall of the first fixing bar 2, and the inner rod 210 is axially connected to the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 4. Plug-in connection and secure against rotation by means of anti-rotation elements. A partition 27 is arranged between the inner rod 210 and the rotating shaft 22, and the partition 27 is fixed with the groove wall of the strip groove 21. The inner rod 210 and the rotating shaft 22 pass through the partition 27 and are respectively rotatably connected with the partition 27. One side of 27 faces the dustproof cloth 24 and leaves a gap with the dustproof cloth 24 , and the other side faces the spring case 23 and leaves a space with the spring case 23 . A ratchet 28 and a pawl 29 are provided on the side of the partition 27 facing the spring box 23 . The baffle 27 is provided with the ratchet wheel 28 and the pawl 29 protrudes and fixes a limiting block 211 . When the dustproof cloth 24 is pulled out from the rotating shaft 22, the coil spring 213 compresses and provides a tendency for the rotating shaft 22 to reset. The rotating direction of the rotating shaft 22 is the same as the rotating direction of the ratchet 28 and the pawl 29 mechanism. When the stepping motor 4 is energized, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4 drives the inner rod 210 to rotate due to the anti-reverse structure of the ratchet wheel 28 and the pawl 29 mechanism. One end of the inner rod 210 threadedly connected to the groove wall of the strip groove 21 is far away from the groove wall. At this time, the pawl 29 abutting against the partition plate 27 rotates and disengages from the ratchet wheel 28. Due to the temporary loss of the stop structure, the rotating shaft 22 rolls around. Driven by the spring 213, it rotates and rewinds the dust-proof cloth 24 on the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft 22 to change the steering of the rotating shaft 22 of the stepping motor 4, so that the pawl 29 rotates and abuts with the limit block 211, so that the ratchet 28 The pawl 29 mechanism returns to function.

如图3所示,步进电机4串联设置有控制开关5,控制开关5设置于床架11的侧壁上,控制开关5为双向开关,向上和向下按动使步进电机4的转轴22顺时针或逆时针旋转并在中间时停止转动。使用时,工作人员通过挂钩25将防尘布24从拉出,由于棘轮28和棘爪29相配合止动使防尘布24不会因卷簧213受力而回缩。通过挂钩25将防尘布24从条形槽21内扯出并通过套环26将防尘布24固定,防尘布24拉出时,弹簧箱23内的卷簧213收紧,当放开防尘布24时,卷簧213带动转轴22回转并将防尘布24重新缠绕在转轴22的周侧。As shown in FIG. 3 , the stepper motor 4 is provided with a control switch 5 in series, the control switch 5 is arranged on the side wall of the bed frame 11 , and the control switch 5 is a two-way switch. Pressing up and down makes the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 4 22 Rotate clockwise or counterclockwise and stop in the middle. When in use, the worker pulls out the dustproof cloth 24 through the hook 25 , and the dustproof cloth 24 will not be retracted due to the force of the coil spring 213 because the ratchet 28 and the pawl 29 cooperate and stop. Pull out the dustproof cloth 24 from the strip groove 21 through the hook 25 and fix the dustproof cloth 24 by the collar 26. When the dustproof cloth 24 is pulled out, the coil spring 213 in the spring box 23 is tightened. When the dustproof cloth 24 is installed, the coil spring 213 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate and rewinds the dustproof cloth 24 on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 22 .

如图1和图4所示,位于上铺14作为长方形框体长边的床梁12固定有第二固定条7,固定有第二固定条7的床梁12与床梯18背离阶梯侧的端面同侧,第二固定条7固定于床梁12的外侧壁。第二固定条7结构同第一固定条2,条形槽21的开口朝下,下铺15固定有与第二固定条2的床梁12相对应的床梁12设置有套环26,防尘布24朝向墙面的一侧为塑料布,朝向床内的一侧为棉布。由于宿舍的墙体一般表面都有涂刷腻子,但是宿舍成员在睡眠过程中被褥或是衣物是直接腻子层发生接触的,当腻子的质量不好或是墙体因床体不断碰撞或是尖锐物品剐蹭导致腻子层脱离,会使得宿舍成员被褥或是衣物粘上白色粉末,通过设置一层防尘布24,墙体与宿舍成员之间通过防尘布24隔离,且朝向墙体的一面为塑料布,这使得粉尘难以粘上防尘布24,且朝向宿舍成员的一侧为棉布,提高宿舍成员的睡眠质量。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the bed beam 12 located on the upper bunk 14 as the long side of the rectangular frame body is fixed with the second fixing bar 7 , and the bed beam 12 with the second fixing bar 7 is fixed with the bed ladder 18 away from the step side. On the same side of the end surface, the second fixing bar 7 is fixed to the outer side wall of the bed beam 12 . The structure of the second fixing bar 7 is the same as that of the first fixing bar 2. The opening of the bar groove 21 faces downwards. The side of the dust cloth 24 facing the wall is a plastic cloth, and the side facing the inside of the bed is a cotton cloth. Because the walls of dormitory are generally painted with putty, but the bedding or clothing of dormitory members is in direct contact with the putty layer during sleep. The putty layer is detached due to the scraping of items, which will cause white powder to stick to the bedding or clothing of the dormitory members. By setting a layer of dustproof cloth 24, the wall and the dormitory members are isolated by the dustproof cloth 24, and the side facing the wall is Plastic cloth, which makes it difficult for dust to adhere to the dustproof cloth 24, and the side facing the dormitory members is a cotton cloth, which improves the sleep quality of the dormitory members.

如图1和图3所示,位于上铺14作为长方形框体短边的床梁12朝向外侧的侧壁固定有第三固定条8,第三固定条8的结构同第一固定条2,条形槽21的开口朝向该床梁12同一层内平行设置的另一床梁12的侧壁,且相对应的设置于第三固定条8内防尘布24的末端和与条形槽21相对应床梁12的侧壁分别设置有挂钩25和套环26,且防尘布24还固定有用于拆卸清洁防尘布24的拉链6。由于上铺14的人在睡眠和上床的过程中会导致支撑架1晃动,相应的上铺的床板会飘一些木屑和灰尘到下铺睡眠的人身上,通过第三固条8固定防尘布24将上铺14的床板下表面遮盖,进而防止木屑的飘到下铺,提高宿舍成员的睡眠质量。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the side wall of the bed beam 12 located on the upper bunk 14 as the short side of the rectangular frame body is fixed with a third fixing bar 8 , and the structure of the third fixing bar 8 is the same as that of the first fixing bar 2 , The opening of the bar-shaped groove 21 faces the side wall of another bed beam 12 arranged in parallel in the same layer of the bed beam 12, and is correspondingly arranged at the end of the dustproof cloth 24 in the third fixing bar 8 and the bar-shaped groove 21. Hooks 25 and collars 26 are respectively provided on the side walls of the corresponding bed beam 12 , and the dustproof cloth 24 is also fixed with a zipper 6 for removing and cleaning the dustproof cloth 24 . Because the person in the upper bunk 14 will cause the support frame 1 to shake during the process of sleeping and going to bed, the corresponding upper bed board will float some sawdust and dust to the person sleeping in the lower bunk, and the dustproof cloth is fixed by the third fixing strip 8 24 Cover the lower surface of the bed board of the upper bunk 14, thereby preventing the sawdust from floating to the lower bunk, and improving the sleep quality of the dormitory members.

实施原理:当需要收起防尘布24时,使用控制开关5,控制开关5为双向开关,当向上按下控制开关5时,步进电机4的转轴转动并带动内杆210转动并使棘爪29远离棘轮28,此时由于暂时失去棘轮28棘爪29的止逆作用使得卷簧23带动转轴22转动,使防尘布24回收,防尘布24回收完成后向下按下控制开关5,步进电机4的转轴转动并带动内杆210转动进而并使棘爪29复位,此时按压控制开关5中间的位置断开电源。Implementation principle: When the dustproof cloth 24 needs to be put away, the control switch 5 is used, and the control switch 5 is a two-way switch. When the control switch 5 is pressed upward, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4 rotates and drives the inner rod 210 to rotate and makes the spine The pawl 29 is away from the ratchet wheel 28. At this time, due to the temporary loss of the anti-reverse effect of the pawl 29 of the ratchet wheel 28, the coil spring 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the dustproof cloth 24 is recovered. After the dustproof cloth 24 is recovered, press the control switch 5 downward. , the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4 rotates and drives the inner rod 210 to rotate and then resets the pawl 29 . At this time, the middle position of the control switch 5 is pressed to disconnect the power supply.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dustproof bunk bed which characterized in that: the bed comprises support frames (1), two bed boards (17) fixed on a single support frame (1), and bed ladders (18) fixed between adjacent support frames (1), wherein the two sides of the bed ladders (18) which are not fixed with the support frames are respectively a ladder and a flat surface; the support frame (1) comprises four bed frames (11) vertically fixed on the ground and a bed beam (12) transversely fixed between two adjacent bed frames (11); the bed beam (12) is provided with two layers along the height direction of the bed frame (11), in the same layer, the bed beam (12) forms a rectangular frame body, and a cubic frame is formed between the bed frame (11) and the bed beam (12); a plurality of bed bars (13) are fixed between the opposite surfaces of two bed beams (12) which are used as the long sides of the rectangular frame body in the same layer, and the top end surfaces of the bed bars (13) at the upper layer and the lower layer are used for being fixed with a bed board (17) so as to form an upper berth (14) and a lower berth (15); a bed beam (12) which is positioned on the upper berth (14) and used as a long edge of the rectangular frame body is fixedly provided with a first fixing strip (2), the bed beam (12) fixed with the first fixing strip (2) is positioned at the same side of the ladder side of the bed ladder (18), the first fixing strip (2) is concavely provided with a strip-shaped groove (21) with a downward opening, the strip-shaped groove (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (22), two ends of the rotating shaft (22) are rotatably connected with spring boxes (23), the spring boxes (23) are fixed with the groove walls of the strip-shaped groove (21), a coil spring (213) is arranged in the spring box (23), one end of the coil spring (213) is fixed on the rotating shaft (22), and the other; the periphery side wall of the rotating shaft (22) is provided with dustproof cloth (24), one end of the dustproof cloth (24) is fixed along the length direction of the rotating shaft (22) and is wound on the periphery side wall of the rotating shaft (22), the other end of the dustproof cloth (24) is provided with a hook (25) and extends out of the strip-shaped groove (21), and a lantern ring (26) is arranged on the bed beam (12) of the lower berth (15) corresponding to the opening of the strip-shaped groove (21).
2. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inner rod (210) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove (21) and below the rotating shaft (22), one end of the inner rod (210) is in threaded connection with the groove wall of the strip-shaped groove (21), the other end of the inner rod (210) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove (21) and extends out of the side wall of the first fixing strip (2), a clapboard (27) is arranged between the inner rod (210) and the rotating shaft (22), the partition plate (27) is fixed with the wall of the strip-shaped groove (21), the inner rod (210) and the rotating shaft (22) penetrate through the partition plate (27) and are respectively and rotatably connected with the partition plate (27), a ratchet wheel (28) and a pawl (29) are arranged on one side, facing the spring box (23), of the partition plate (27), the ratchet wheel (28) is fixed on the rotating shaft (22) and attached to the partition plate (27), and the pawl (29) is rotatably connected to the inner rod (210) and attached to the partition plate (27); one side of the partition plate (27) provided with the ratchet wheel (28) and the pawl (29) is convexly fixed with a limiting block (211), the tail end of the limiting block (211) close to the outer side of the pawl (29) is fixed with a leaf spring (291), and the leaf spring (291) is abutted against the outer side of the pawl (29).
3. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the inner rod (210) penetrating through the first fixing strip (2) is fixed with a stepping motor (4), the inner rod (210) is axially connected with a rotating shaft of the stepping motor (4) in an inserting mode and is stopped to rotate through a rotation stopping piece, the stepping motor (4) is provided with a control switch (5) in series, and the control switch (5) is fixed on the bedstead (11).
4. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: bed roof beam (12) are fixed with second fixed strip (7), and second fixed strip (7) structure is with first fixed strip (2), and the opening of bar groove (21) is down, and bed roof beam (12) that are fixed with second fixed strip (7) and the planishing face homonymy that deviates from the ladder of bed ladder (18), lower berth (15) are provided with lantern ring (26) with couple (25) corresponding bed roof beam (12) of dustproof cloth (24) tip, dustproof cloth (24) are the plastic cloth towards one side of wall, and one side is the cotton towards the bed.
5. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of the bed beam (12) which is located on the upper berth (14) and is used as the short side of the rectangular frame body and faces the outside is fixed with a third fixing strip (8), the structure of the third fixing strip (8) is the same as that of the first fixing strip (2), the opening of the strip-shaped groove (21) faces the lateral wall of the other bed beam (12) which is arranged in the same layer of the bed beam (12) in parallel, and the tail end of the corresponding dustproof cloth (24) and the lateral wall of the bed beam (12) are respectively provided with a hook (25) and a lantern ring (26).
6. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a zipper (6) extending along the width of the dustproof cloth (24) in the third fixing strip (8) is fixed.
7. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper bunk (14) and the lower bunk (15) are fixed with guardrails (16).
8. The dustproof bunk bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: a drawer (181) is arranged in the bed ladder (18).
CN202020273126.7U 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Dustproof bunk Expired - Fee Related CN211911093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020273126.7U CN211911093U (en) 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Dustproof bunk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020273126.7U CN211911093U (en) 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Dustproof bunk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211911093U true CN211911093U (en) 2020-11-13

Family

ID=73347026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020273126.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211911093U (en) 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Dustproof bunk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211911093U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162735A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-11 陈建 Standardized construction presses down dirt cloth laying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162735A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-11 陈建 Standardized construction presses down dirt cloth laying device
CN115162735B (en) * 2022-08-15 2023-12-12 杭州万载市政园林工程有限公司 Dust suppression cloth laying device for standardized construction

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6490741B1 (en) Bed covering system
CN211911093U (en) Dustproof bunk
US3946450A (en) Bed-making device
US3093838A (en) Bed having removable side and end panels
CN111358221A (en) Multifunctional double apartment bed
US4240490A (en) Shade for recreational vehicle
CN223275179U (en) A multifunctional combined customized bed frame
CN209058338U (en) A kind of protective device for indoor wardrobe door
JP2584724B2 (en) Laying and storing equipment for bedding duvets
CN218791467U (en) High combination formula crib of security
KR20080000389U (en) Mosquito net with retractable floor structure
CN212394420U (en) Telescopic foldable mosquito net
CN213046241U (en) Multifunctional bed
CN220174813U (en) Mosquito net for preventing biting
CN219515784U (en) A kind of multifunctional dormitory bed for students
DE102008029664B4 (en) Screen for a substructure of a reclining furniture piece
CN215524134U (en) Special drying device for salted fish
CN204071349U (en) Double-deck bedcover easy to use
US861060A (en) Folding bed.
CN209499244U (en) A kind of multi-purpose bed curtain in lower berth
TWM394051U (en) Rail-type mosquito net
CN211748294U (en) A multifunctional lift bed with accommodating box
JPH0242124Y2 (en)
CN207220477U (en) Roller shutter writing desk
US1702170A (en) Portable screen camping outfit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee