CN211609539U - A multifunctional nursing chair - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional nursing chair, which comprises a base, a lift chair seat, a chair back, a lower limb support plate and a foot pedal. A plurality of universal pulleys with wheel brakes are arranged under the base, and the lift chair seat is installed by a lift rod. On the base, the seat back is hinged to the rear end of the lift seat, the upper end of the seat back is provided with a retractable pillow, the rear of the upper end of the seat back is also hinged with a shampoo, and each side of the seat back is hinged with a multifunctional armrest. The multifunctional armrest forms a pair of supporting legs when it is turned backward to support the ground. A pair of handrails are arranged on both sides of the lift seat. The lower limb support plate is hinged to the front end of the lift seat, and the foot pedal is set at the front end of the lower limb support plate through a telescopic rod. An armpit safety belt is arranged on the back of the chair, an abdominal safety belt is also arranged between the handrails, and a detachable multifunctional table board is also arranged on the handrail. The chair can directly complete the bathing from the ward to the bathroom at one time, at the same time, it is convenient for patients to wash their hair alone, and it can also play a multi-purpose function of one chair.

Description

A multifunctional nursing chair

technical field

The utility model belongs to a chair, in particular to a multifunctional nursing chair.

Background technique

my country's aging trend is becoming more and more obvious, and it is expected that the proportion of the elderly population will reach 1% in 2050. The Outline of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China proposes to actively promote the development of non-basic public service undertakings in the fields of medical care, elderly care, culture and sports, enrich service products and improve service quality.

As the base of the elderly population increases, there will be more and more elderly people with reduced self-care ability or disabilities due to chronic and degenerative diseases. Judging from the 6 indicators of the self-care ability of the elderly in daily activities, the most obvious decline is the ability of the elderly to take a bath, and the most demand for daily activities is also to take a bath.

Bathing, as a daily activity, includes multiple sub-tasks, the most basic of which is entering and leaving the bathing space, washing and drying the body. According to a survey in the United States, among the elderly without disabilities, more than half of the elderly cannot complete a certain part of bathing activities, and nearly one-third of them have multiple aspects of bathing disability. Compared with non-disabled seniors, disabled seniors had more difficulty completing bathing tasks.

However, the functions of the common bath seats currently on the market are relatively simple, and only play a single role of providing a user to sit down when taking a shower, which has great deficiencies in comfort and convenience.

For example, the applicant is Wuxi Mental Health Center, and the patent document with publication number 204931507U discloses a multifunctional bathing chair, which includes a fixed seat, one end of the fixed seat is connected with a backrest by a hinge, and the other end of the fixed seat is connected by a hinge There is a support plate, an armrest is installed on one side of the fixed seat, a fixed chair leg is arranged under the fixed seat, a first slide rail and a second slide rail are arranged on the bottom of the fixed seat, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged on There are movable drawers, and the backrest is provided with suction cups for fitting with the wall. The main functions of the bathing chair are: 1. It can be folded separately without taking up space; 2. The height of the fixed chair legs can be adjusted, and the appropriate height can be selected according to the needs of the patient; 3. The suction cup on the backrest can fix the bathing chair on the wall. Increase the role of safety performance when using.

However, at present, there are many elderly people in our hospital who are inconvenient to move and cannot take care of themselves. Even if the above-mentioned patented bathing chair is used, during the whole bathing process, it is necessary to transfer from the ward to the bathroom, then help them to the ground, and then sit down. There are too many transfer links. It is very inconvenient to complete the journey from the ward to the bathroom at one time (1). In addition, the existing bathing stool lacks comprehensive and effective safety protection devices, which also increases the risk of patients falling during the bathing process (2). In addition, for long-term bedridden patients who cannot sit and stand, they often can only complete the bathing on the bed, and cannot go to the bathroom for a shower at all. As a result, the comfort and skin cleanliness of such patients cannot be effectively guaranteed, even the simplest It has become an extravagant hope. For the nursing staff, many people are required for each link, the operation is difficult, and it is a very arduous task (3).

To sum up, there is currently no bath chair that can fully and well solve the above problems (1) to (3).

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional nursing chair, which can easily carry patients in and out of bathing, assist patients in realizing multifunctional nursing such as shampooing, bathing, etc., and can also play multifunctional functions such as dining.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A multifunctional nursing chair, comprising a base, a lift chair seat, a chair back, a lower limb support plate, and a foot pedal, a plurality of universal pulleys with wheel brakes are arranged under the base, and the lift chair seat is installed on the base through a lift rod, The seat back is hinged to the rear end of the lift seat, the upper end of the seat back is provided with a retractable pillow, a shampoo is also hinged behind the upper end of the seat back, and a multi-functional armrest is hinged on each side of the seat back, and the multi-functional armrest is forward The armrest for patients is formed by turning it flat, the push handle for nursing staff is formed by turning it back, and a pair of supporting legs are formed when it is turned back and down to support the ground. The front end of the armrest, the footrest is set at the front end of the lower limb support plate through the telescopic rod, the armpit safety belt is arranged on the back of the chair, the abdominal safety belt is also arranged between the handrails, and a detachable multifunctional table board is also installed on the handrail. .

The side part of the seat back is also provided with a handle.

The shampoo basin is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is equipped with a hole plug.

A replaceable cushion is also provided on the lift seat.

The hinges between the seat back and the lift seat, the multifunctional armrest and the seat back all adopt an adjustable turning mechanism.

The multifunctional nursing chair of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. Through the lifting adjustment of the lifting rod, the chair can be flush with the hospital bed, which is convenient for the mutual transfer of patients from the bed to the chair; the transfer between the ward, the wash room and the shower room can be facilitated by the pulley; The bath to the bathroom is completed once.

2. By adjusting the chair back and lower limb support, it can be used in a flat position, which is beneficial to the bathing of bedridden patients.

3. With the shampoo, you can also perform shampoo care alone.

4. The multi-functional armrest is adopted, which can realize the multi-function of sitting armrest and lying support.

5. One chair is multi-purpose, which can play a multi-functional nursing role such as usual seat, wheelchair, transfer bed, bath chair/bed, shampoo reclining chair, etc.

Description of drawings

The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seat state of the multifunctional nursing chair of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of disassembling the accessories of the nursing chair in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional nursing chair of the present invention in a lying state.

Detailed ways

The multifunctional nursing chair of the present invention is shown in Figures 1-2, which mainly includes a base 1, a lift chair seat 2, a chair back 3, a lower limb support plate 4, a foot pedal 5 and other components. Among them, there are four universal pulleys 7 with wheel brakes 6 under the base 1, which can push the nursing chair to slide, turn, etc., so as to facilitate the transfer of the patient from the ward to the corresponding place, for example, directly push it to the bathroom, and through the wheel brake 6, it can be effective fixation. The lift chair seat 2 is installed on the base 1 through a lift rod 8. The lift rod 8 adopts a height-adjustable structure. When it is adjusted to be flush with the hospital bed, as shown in Figure 3, it is convenient to transfer patients from the bed to the chair. . The seat back 3 is hinged to the rear end of the seat lift seat 2, and can adopt an adjustable turning mechanism 9 (with a ratchet) similar to the armrest of a bus seat or other similar structures, which can realize multi-angle adjustment from erect to flat. . The upper end of the chair back 3 is provided with a telescopic pillow 10, which can be adjusted according to the patient's head and function as a headrest. A shampoo basin 11 is also hinged behind the upper end of the chair back 3. When the chair back 3 is turned over to lie flat, it can store water as a shampoo accessory, so that it can be convenient and comfortable to wash your hair while lying down in the bathroom or in the ward; The shampoo basin 11 is provided with a drain hole, and the drain hole is provided with a hole plug 12, and the sewage can be drained to the corresponding place by connecting the drain pipe below. A multi-functional armrest 13 is hinged on both sides of the chair back 3, and an adjustable overturning mechanism 9 is also used, which can be retracted and retracted at multiple angles. It can facilitate the patient's up and down, lifting and transportation; when it is placed horizontally backward, it can be used as a push handle for nursing staff to push; when it is turned back down to the ground, it can be used as a seat back 3 when it is lying flat. For the support leg, it plays a role of safe support and stable center of gravity when lying flat. There are a pair of handrails 14 on both sides of the lift chair base 2, which are installed on the lift chair base 2 in a detachable manner such as quick plug connection, so as to facilitate the support of the patient when standing up; The functional table board 15, as an accessory, is used by the patient to eat, read and so on. The lower limb support plate 4 is hinged to the front end of the lift seat 2, and the footrest 5 is arranged on the front end of the lower limb support plate 4 through a telescopic rod. , which is convenient for patients to lie down for transportation, bathing and shampooing. An underarm safety belt 16 is arranged on the seat back 3, and an abdominal safety belt 17 is also arranged between the handrails 14. The two safety belts and the handrails 14 together constitute a comprehensive and effective safety protection measure, which can be implemented according to the needs of the patient. A handle 18 is also provided on both sides of the seat back 3 to facilitate the operator to hold the seat back 3 to turn over. A replaceable seat cushion 19 may also be provided on the lift seat 2 .

In addition, each component of the multifunctional nursing chair of the present invention can be made of waterproof materials, and the surfaces of metal materials such as pipe fittings and bars can be coated with anti-rust paint.

When in use, it is only necessary to adjust the seat 2 of the lift chair to be flush with the hospital bed, which can facilitate the transfer of patients. It can be used as a wheelchair, seat, reclining chair, dining chair and other functions. 3. Lay it flat, and the multi-functional handrail 13 is supported and fixed, and you can directly wash your hair in the ward; if you need to take a bath, push it directly to the bath room through the pulley, and choose the sitting or sleeping position according to the actual situation of the patient to take the corresponding bath. , After washing and changing clothes, it can be transferred to the same nursing chair that was reserved in advance, and pushed back to the ward. The previous nursing chair can be washed, disinfected, and dried until it is used.

To sum up, the use of the multifunctional nursing chair of the present utility model can fully meet the needs of many patients with limited mobility and inability to take care of themselves, especially for long-term bedridden patients, such as shampooing, bathing and other nursing uses, which can be completed from the ward to the bathroom at one time. , which greatly reduces the work intensity and difficulty of nursing staff, and at the same time ensures the safety of patients.

However, those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Variations and modifications of the embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a multifunctional nursing chair, it is characterized in that: comprise a base, a lift seat, a chair back, a lower limb support plate, a foot pedal, the base is provided with several universal pulleys with wheel brakes, and the lift seat is provided with a lifting rod. Installed on the base, the seat back is hinged to the rear end of the lift seat, the upper end of the seat back is provided with a telescopic pillow, a shampoo is hinged behind the upper end of the seat back, and a multifunctional armrest is hinged on both sides of the seat back , the multi-functional armrest is turned forward and flat to form a patient's handrail, and backward turned to form a push handle for nursing staff. When turned backward and downward to support the ground, a pair of supporting legs are formed. The board is hinged to the front end of the lift seat, the footrest is arranged on the front end of the lower limb support plate through the telescopic rod, the armpit safety belt is arranged on the back of the chair, the abdominal safety belt is also arranged between the handrails, and the handrail is also equipped with a cantilever. Detachable multifunctional table top. 2 . The multifunctional nursing chair according to claim 1 , wherein the side part of the chair back is further provided with a handle. 3 . 3 . The multifunctional nursing chair according to claim 1 , wherein the shampoo basin is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is provided with a hole plug. 4 . 4 . The multifunctional nursing chair according to claim 1 , wherein the seat of the lift chair is further provided with a replaceable cushion. 5 . 5 . The multifunctional nursing chair according to claim 1 , wherein the hinges between the chair back and the lift seat, the multifunctional armrest and the chair back all adopt an adjustable turning mechanism. 6 .

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