CN211483877U - Multifunctional nursing pillow for intensive care department - Google Patents
Multifunctional nursing pillow for intensive care department Download PDFInfo
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- CN211483877U CN211483877U CN201922069292.5U CN201922069292U CN211483877U CN 211483877 U CN211483877 U CN 211483877U CN 201922069292 U CN201922069292 U CN 201922069292U CN 211483877 U CN211483877 U CN 211483877U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于枕头相关技术领域,具体涉及一种重症监护科多功能护理枕。The utility model belongs to the technical field of pillows, in particular to a multifunctional nursing pillow for an intensive care department.
背景技术Background technique
重症监护是指对收治的各类危重病患者,运用各种先进的医疗技术,现代化的监护和抢救设备,对其实施集中的加强治疗和护理,以最大限度的确保病人的生存及随后的生命质量;枕头,是一种睡眠工具,一般认为,枕头是人们为睡眠舒适而采用的填充物,从现代医学研究上认识,人体的脊柱,从正面看是一条直线,但侧面看是具有四个生理弯曲的曲线,为保护颈部的正常生理弯曲,维持人们睡眠时正常的生理活动,睡觉时须采用枕头。枕头一般由枕芯、枕套两部分构成。Intensive care refers to the use of various advanced medical technologies, modern monitoring and rescue equipment, and intensive treatment and care for all kinds of critically ill patients admitted to ensure the survival and subsequent life of the patients to the greatest extent. Quality; a pillow is a sleeping tool. It is generally believed that a pillow is a stuffing used by people for sleep comfort. From modern medical research, the human spine is a straight line from the front, but there are four The curve of physiological curvature, in order to protect the normal physiological curvature of the neck and maintain the normal physiological activities of people during sleep, pillows must be used when sleeping. Pillows generally consist of a pillow core and a pillowcase.
现有的护理枕技术存在以下问题:现有的护理枕都是一个整体的,一般来讲,较硬些的枕头有益于人体健康,但过硬的枕头使头部与枕头接触面过少,局部压力过大,使人感到不舒服,而且这样很可能造成对局部神经的压迫过大,过软的枕头难以保持枕头的高度,因为过于松软对头皮压迫面积大,不利于血液循环,同时也存在透气性能差的问题,不能保证睡眠时充分的呼吸,也可能存在安全隐患。The existing nursing pillow technology has the following problems: the existing nursing pillows are all integrated, generally speaking, a harder pillow is beneficial to human health, but a very hard pillow causes too little contact between the head and the pillow. Excessive pressure makes people feel uncomfortable, and this is likely to cause too much compression on local nerves. It is difficult to maintain the height of the pillow with a too soft pillow, because too soft pressure on the scalp is large, which is not conducive to blood circulation. The problem of poor ventilation performance cannot ensure adequate breathing during sleep, and there may also be potential safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种重症监护科多功能护理枕,以解决上述背景技术中提出现有的护理枕基本上是一个整体的这样难以满足人对枕芯软硬度要求的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional nursing pillow in the intensive care department, so as to solve the problem that the existing nursing pillow is basically a whole, which is difficult to meet people's requirements for the softness and hardness of the pillow core.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种重症监护科多功能护理枕,包括枕边和固定块a,所述枕边安装在固定块a右端外壁上,所述固定块a右端外壁上设置有枕芯装置,所述枕芯装置前端外壁上设置有支撑块,所述支撑块左右两端外壁上均设置有固定块b,所述支撑块上端外壁内部设置有前孔,所述固定块b的内部设置有侧孔,所述枕芯装置前端外壁上设置有前魔术贴,所述枕芯装置后端外壁上设置有后魔术贴,所述枕芯装置靠下侧后端外壁上设置有气孔塞,所述枕芯装置上设置有硬枕,所述硬枕下侧的枕芯装置上设置有软枕,所述软枕的内部设置有气囊,所述固定块a左端外壁内部设置有连接孔,所述连接孔右端内壁内部设置有旋转孔,所述旋转孔的内部设置有旋转块,所述旋转块和枕芯装置通过连接轴固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional nursing pillow for intensive care department, comprising a pillow edge and a fixing block a, the pillow edge is installed on the outer wall of the right end of the fixing block a, and the right end of the fixing block a is A pillow core device is arranged on the outer wall, a support block is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the pillow core device, a fixing block b is arranged on the outer wall of the left and right ends of the support block, and a front hole is arranged inside the outer wall of the upper end of the support block, so The interior of the fixing block b is provided with side holes, the front end outer wall of the pillow core device is provided with a front Velcro, the rear end outer wall of the pillow core device is provided with a rear Velcro, and the pillow core device is located on the lower rear end An air hole plug is arranged on the outer wall, a hard pillow is arranged on the pillow core device, a soft pillow is arranged on the pillow core device on the lower side of the hard pillow, an airbag is arranged inside the soft pillow, and the left end of the fixing block a A connecting hole is arranged inside the outer wall, a rotating hole is arranged inside the inner wall of the right end of the connecting hole, a rotating block is arranged inside the rotating hole, and the rotating block and the pillow core device are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
优选的,所述固定块a左端外壁内部设置有储物槽。Preferably, a storage slot is provided inside the outer wall of the left end of the fixing block a.
优选的,所述固定块a和枕边通过魔术贴固定连接。Preferably, the fixing block a and the pillow edge are fixedly connected by a Velcro.
优选的,所述软枕和支撑块上端外壁均为圆弧形,所述硬枕的上端外壁与固定块a的上端外壁保持相互平行。Preferably, the upper end outer wall of the soft pillow and the support block is arc-shaped, and the upper end outer wall of the hard pillow and the upper end outer wall of the fixing block a are kept parallel to each other.
优选的,所述气孔塞的内部设置有气孔,所述气孔最后端设置在气囊的外壁上。Preferably, an air hole is provided inside the air hole plug, and the rearmost end of the air hole is disposed on the outer wall of the airbag.
优选的,所述固定块a和枕芯装置的外部设置有枕套。Preferably, a pillow case is provided on the outside of the fixing block a and the pillow core device.
与现有护理枕技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种重症监护科多功能护理枕,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing nursing pillow technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional nursing pillow in the intensive care department, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型护理枕通过增加将枕芯装置,这样可以对枕芯装置进行调整,方便病人对不同枕芯装置得要求,可以先魔术贴将枕边安装在固定块a上,然后将气孔塞拔下来,向气孔内部注入气体,然后将气孔塞重新塞上,这样可以通过充气的方式对软枕的高度和软硬度进行调整,方便快速的进行调整,再将固定块b通过后魔术贴贴在前魔术贴上,使得支撑块固定在枕芯装置上,这样可以很快速地将支撑块从枕芯装置上拆下来,方便将枕套套在枕芯装置和固定块a上,长时间使用过后,可以将枕套进行清洗,保持枕套的干净与整洁,最后将护理枕放置在病床上,根据病人的需要对枕芯装置上的软枕和硬枕进行调整,要用到硬枕时,将枕芯装置进行翻转,使得硬枕向上,要用到软枕时,将软枕翻转到上侧即可,还可以对软枕继续调整,需要将软枕调到饱满时,继续对气囊继续充气即可,若需要平坦一点,可以对气囊进行放气处理,然后就可以将支撑块贴在固定块a上,将头部靠在枕芯装置上,而颈部靠在支撑块上,且该支撑块上有前孔和侧孔,这样可以增加透气性,防止病人发生褥疮。The nursing pillow of the utility model can adjust the pillow core device by adding the pillow core device, which is convenient for the patient to request different pillow core devices. Down, inject gas into the air hole, and then re-plug the air hole plug, so that the height and hardness of the soft pillow can be adjusted by inflating, which is convenient and quick to adjust, and then pass the fixing block b through the Velcro sticker On the front Velcro, the support block is fixed on the pillow core device, so that the support block can be quickly removed from the pillow core device, and it is convenient to cover the pillow cover on the pillow core device and the fixed block a. After long-term use , you can clean the pillowcase to keep the pillowcase clean and tidy, and finally place the nursing pillow on the hospital bed, and adjust the soft pillow and hard pillow on the pillow core device according to the needs of the patient. The core device is turned over so that the hard pillow is upward. When the soft pillow is to be used, the soft pillow can be turned to the upper side, and the soft pillow can be adjusted. Yes, if it needs to be flat, the airbag can be deflated, and then the support block can be attached to the fixed block a, the head can be placed on the pillow core device, and the neck can be placed on the support block. There are front and side holes on the block, which can increase the breathability and prevent the patient from developing bedsores.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制,在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种重症监护科多功能护理枕立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional nursing pillow in an intensive care department proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的护理枕正面立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the nursing pillow proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的护理枕后面立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure behind the nursing pillow proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的枕芯装置平面结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the pillow core device proposed by the utility model;
图中:1、枕边;2、固定块a;3、枕芯装置;4、侧孔;5、固定块b;6、支撑块;7、前孔;8、前魔术贴;9、后魔术贴;10、气孔塞;11、硬枕;12、连接孔;13、旋转孔;14、旋转块;15、连接轴;16、软枕;17、气囊;18、储物槽。In the figure: 1. Pillow edge; 2. Fixed block a; 3. Pillow core device; 4. Side hole; 5. Fixed block b; 6. Support block; 7. Front hole; 8. Front Velcro; 9. Back Velcro; 10, air hole plug; 11, hard pillow; 12, connecting hole; 13, rotating hole; 14, rotating block; 15, connecting shaft; 16, soft pillow; 17, air bag; 18, storage slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种重症监护科多功能护理枕,包括枕边1和固定块a2,枕边1安装在固定块a2右端外壁上,固定块a2右端外壁上设置有枕芯装置3,枕芯装置3前端外壁上设置有支撑块6,支撑块6左右两端外壁上均设置有固定块b5,支撑块6上端外壁内部设置有前孔7,固定块b5的内部设置有侧孔4,枕芯装置3前端外壁上设置有前魔术贴8,枕芯装置3后端外壁上设置有后魔术贴9,枕芯装置3靠下侧后端外壁上设置有气孔塞10,枕芯装置3上设置有硬枕11,硬枕11下侧的枕芯装置3上设置有软枕16,软枕16的内部设置有气囊17,固定块a2左端外壁内部设置有连接孔12,连接孔12右端内壁内部设置有旋转孔13,旋转孔13的内部设置有旋转块14,旋转块14和枕芯装置3通过连接轴15固定连接。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional nursing pillow for the intensive care department, comprising a
一种重症监护科多功能护理枕,包括枕边1和固定块a2,固定块a2左端外壁内部设置有储物槽18,这样使得一些其他的物品比如发卡等可以放置在储物槽18中,防止丢失,固定块a2和枕边1通过魔术贴固定连接,这样使得这样可以将固定块a2和枕边1拆开,方便将枕套套在枕芯装置3上,软枕16和支撑块6上端外壁均为圆弧形,硬枕11的上端外壁与固定块a2的上端外壁保持相互平行,这样使得头部可以枕在软枕16和硬枕11上,而支撑块6可以对颈部有一个支撑,气孔塞10的内部设置有气孔,气孔最后端设置在气囊17的外壁上,这样可以根据病人的不同需求将软枕16升高或者降低,固定块a2和枕芯装置3的外部设置有枕套,这样可以保持枕芯装置3的清洁和干净,方便对枕套进行清洗。A multifunctional nursing pillow for the intensive care department, comprising a
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型安装好过后,对该多功能护理枕进行安装时,先将气囊17放进软枕16的内部,将软枕16外壁上的气孔安装在气囊17上,然后将旋转块14安装在两个旋转孔13中,再将连接轴15通过连接孔12安装在旋转块14的外壁上,将连接轴15的另一端安装在枕芯装置3的左右两端外壁上,接着将固定块a2安装在两个枕边1的内壁上,该固定块a2的外壁上和枕边1的内壁上安装了魔术贴,这样通过魔术贴将枕边1安装在固定块a2上,然后将气孔塞10拔下来,向气孔内部注入气体,将气囊17充满气体,使得软枕16鼓起来,然后将气孔塞10重新塞上,再将支撑块6和固定块b5通过后魔术贴9贴在固定块a2的前魔术贴8上,使得支撑块6固定在枕芯装置3上,最后将护理枕放置在病床上,可以根据病人的需要对枕芯装置3调整软枕16和硬枕11,要用到硬枕11时,将枕芯装置3进行翻转,使得硬枕11向上,要用到软枕16时,将软枕16翻转到上侧即可,还可以对软枕16继续调整,需要将软枕16调到饱满时,继续对气囊17继续充气即可,若需要平坦一点,可以对气囊17进行放气处理。The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, when installing the multifunctional nursing pillow, first put the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116172800A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-05-30 | 河北工业大学 | Control method of air bag nursing pillow matched with turning-over movement |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116172800A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-05-30 | 河北工业大学 | Control method of air bag nursing pillow matched with turning-over movement |
| CN116172800B (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2024-05-17 | 河北工业大学 | A method for controlling an airbag nursing pillow in coordination with turning over movement |
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