CN211356596U - Lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame - Google Patents

Lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211356596U
CN211356596U CN201922129148.6U CN201922129148U CN211356596U CN 211356596 U CN211356596 U CN 211356596U CN 201922129148 U CN201922129148 U CN 201922129148U CN 211356596 U CN211356596 U CN 211356596U
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walking frame
lower limb
limb rehabilitation
supporting
horizontal pole
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CN201922129148.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李家旭
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered supplementary walking frame of low limbs, including braced frame, back horizontal pole, enhancement horizontal pole, height adjustment lower margin, braced frame is two, and upper portion links to each other through strengthening horizontal pole, back horizontal pole between two braced frames, and braced frame's bottom is connected with the height adjustment lower margin, can dismantle between two braced frame's the skeleton crossbeam and be connected with the chair board. The utility model has the advantages of small volume and light weight; when the patient walks, the chair plate can be installed to sit for rest, swelling and discomfort caused by long-term drooping of the affected limb are avoided, the feet can be replaced by pulleys to slide, resistance is reduced, and the structure is stable and convenient to use; in addition, the height of the whole structure of the walking frame can be adjusted, and the walking frame is suitable for patients with different heights and arm lengths and has wide application range.

Description

一种下肢康复辅助行走架A kind of lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体地是涉及一种下肢康复辅助行走架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame.

背景技术Background technique

下肢康复辅助行走架是一种步行撑扶工具,供行动不便的老人、某些外伤、偏瘫患者与残疾人自行助步或四肢体力锻炼使用人们扶着它可以轻松慢行。有了它可以改善下肢损伤人员的生活方式,他们可以自己从事户外活动。它和拐杖、牵引架、轮椅、洗澡椅、护理床等组合形成老人及有需要的人事改善生活质量不可缺少的医疗用品。足踝科收治的患者多数行动不便,无法独立行动,如跟骨骨折、踝关节骨折、跖骨骨折等,如今提倡早期康复锻炼,所以术后第二天患者就能在拐杖、辅助器械的辅助下下地活动,但是早期患肢下垂容易造成肿胀不适,且大多数患者如果使用拐杖时方法不正确,会发生跌倒,造成二次损伤事件,延长患者住院时间。The auxiliary walking frame for lower limb rehabilitation is a walking support tool, which is used by the elderly with inconvenient mobility, some trauma patients, hemiplegia patients and disabled people to walk on their own or to exercise limbs strength. People can walk easily and slowly. With it, it can improve the lifestyle of people with lower extremity injuries, who can engage in outdoor activities on their own. It is combined with crutches, traction frames, wheelchairs, bath chairs, nursing beds, etc. to form indispensable medical supplies for the elderly and those in need to improve the quality of life. Most of the patients admitted to the Department of Foot and Ankle have difficulty moving and cannot move independently, such as calcaneus fractures, ankle fractures, metatarsal fractures, etc. Early rehabilitation exercises are now advocated, so the patients can use crutches and assistive devices on the second day after surgery. However, in the early stage, sagging of the affected limb can easily cause swelling and discomfort, and if most patients use crutches incorrectly, they will fall, causing secondary injury events and prolonging the hospitalization time of patients.

因此,研制一种下肢康复辅助行走架,做到能够辅助下肢损伤者行动、休息,并有助于患处康复的辅助医疗器械成为人们亟待解决的问题。Therefore, it is an urgent problem to develop an auxiliary walking frame for lower extremity rehabilitation, which can assist people with lower extremity injuries to move and rest, and help the recovery of the affected area.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型就是针对上述问题,弥补现有技术的不足,通过考虑人下肢损伤后主要支撑力分散点合理布局,为下肢骨折损伤患者提供一种下肢康复辅助行走架,满足了患者康复过程中的自主行走及下肢锻炼;本实用新型解决了现有技术中的无法良好辅助下肢损伤者行动、休息,并有助于患处康复的医疗设备空缺的问题。The utility model is aimed at the above problems and makes up for the deficiencies of the prior art. By considering the rational distribution of the main supporting force distribution points after the injury of the lower extremity, the utility model provides a lower extremity rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame for the patients with lower extremity fracture injuries, which satisfies the needs of the patients during the rehabilitation process. Autonomous walking and lower extremity exercise; the utility model solves the problem in the prior art that the medical equipment that can not well assist the lower extremity injured person to move and rest, and is helpful for the recovery of the affected part is vacant.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

本实用新型一种下肢康复辅助行走架,其特征在于:包括支撑骨架、靠背横杆、加强横杆、高度调整地脚,支撑骨架为两个,两支撑骨架之间上部通过加强横杆、靠背横杆相连,支撑骨架的底部连接有高度调整地脚,两支撑骨架的骨架横梁之间可拆卸连接有椅板。The utility model is an auxiliary walking frame for lower limb rehabilitation, which is characterized in that: it comprises a supporting frame, a backrest crossbar, a reinforcing crossbar, and a height-adjustable foot. The cross bars are connected, the bottom of the support frame is connected with a height-adjusting foot, and a chair board is detachably connected between the frame beams of the two support frames.

作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述靠背横杆两端设置有安装套管,所述靠背横杆通过两端安装套管与两支撑骨架上部相连。As a preferred solution of the present invention, both ends of the backrest crossbar are provided with installation sleeves, and the backrest crossbar is connected to the upper parts of the two supporting frames through the installation sleeves at both ends.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述两支撑骨架的顶部设置有安装螺纹孔,加强横杆两端通过固定螺栓连接于两支撑骨架顶部的安装螺纹孔上;所述的加强横杆能够起到支撑稳定整体结构的作用。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the tops of the two supporting frames are provided with installation threaded holes, and the two ends of the reinforcing crossbars are connected to the installation threaded holes on the tops of the two supporting frames through fixing bolts; the reinforcing crossbars It can play the role of supporting and stabilizing the overall structure.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述两支撑骨架上分别套设有上扶手、下扶手。As another preferred solution of the present invention, an upper armrest and a lower armrest are respectively sleeved on the two supporting frames.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,在两支撑骨架前侧的两根脚管底部安装高度调整地脚,两支撑骨架前侧的两根脚管下部设置有四个开孔,高度调整地脚上设置有弹簧滚珠,高度调整地脚插接于支撑骨架前侧的脚管内并通过弹簧滚珠卡接于开孔上;便于调节本实用新型行走架的整体高度。As another preferred solution of the present invention, height-adjusting feet are installed at the bottoms of the two leg tubes on the front sides of the two supporting frames, and four openings are arranged at the lower parts of the two leg tubes on the front sides of the two supporting frames. The feet are provided with spring balls, and the height adjustment feet are inserted into the foot tubes on the front side of the support frame and clamped to the openings through the spring balls; it is convenient to adjust the overall height of the walking frame of the utility model.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述椅板的两侧底部设置有半圆形尼龙材质的卡接套,所述半圆形尼龙材质的卡接套与骨架横梁扣接,所述椅板通过半圆形尼龙材质的卡接套与支撑骨架之间可拆卸连接;所述半圆形尼龙材质的卡接套具有一定的回弹收缩性。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the bottoms of the two sides of the chair board are provided with semi-circular nylon clamping sleeves, and the semi-circular nylon clamping sleeves are fastened to the frame beam, and the The seat board is detachably connected to the support frame through a semi-circular nylon snap-on sleeve; the semi-circular nylon snap-on sleeve has a certain resilience and shrinkage.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述上扶手上包裹有海绵层。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the upper armrest is wrapped with a sponge layer.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述下扶手上包裹有海绵层。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the lower armrest is wrapped with a sponge layer.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述靠背横杆上包裹有海绵层。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the backrest cross bar is wrapped with a sponge layer.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述支撑骨架底部设置有防滑垫。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a non-slip pad.

本实用新型的有益效果。Beneficial effects of the utility model.

本实用新型提供了一种下肢康复辅助行走架,具有体积小、重量轻的优点;且在患者行走累时,可安装椅板坐下休息,避免患肢长期下垂造成肿胀不适,地脚可更换为滑轮进行滑动减小阻力,且结构稳定使用方便;另外,行走架的整体结构高度可调节,适用不同身高和臂长的病人,适用面广。The utility model provides an auxiliary walking frame for lower limb rehabilitation, which has the advantages of small size and light weight; and when the patient is tired from walking, a chair board can be installed to sit and rest, so as to avoid swelling and discomfort caused by long-term sagging of the affected limb, and the feet can be replaced The sliding of the pulley reduces the resistance, and the structure is stable and easy to use; in addition, the overall structure of the walking frame can be adjusted in height, which is suitable for patients with different heights and arm lengths, and has a wide range of applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

图1是本实用新型的下肢康复辅助行走架安装上椅板后的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame of the present invention after the upper chair board is installed.

图2是本实用新型一种下肢康复辅助行走架的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型一种下肢康复辅助行走架的滑动辅助脚轮的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding auxiliary caster of a lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame of the present invention.

图中标记:1为支撑骨架、2为靠背横杆、3为上扶手、4为加强横杆、5为固定螺栓、6为下扶手、7为椅板、8为高度调整地脚、9为滑动辅助脚轮,81为弹簧滚珠,11为骨架横梁。Marked in the figure: 1 is the support frame, 2 is the backrest bar, 3 is the upper armrest, 4 is the reinforcing bar, 5 is the fixing bolt, 6 is the lower armrest, 7 is the chair board, 8 is the height adjustment foot, 9 is the Sliding auxiliary casters, 81 is a spring ball, 11 is a frame beam.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

结合附图1、2和3所示,本实用新型一种下肢康复辅助行走架,其特征在于:包括两支撑骨架1,两支撑骨架1中间上部由靠背横杆2、加强横杆4进行连接,在支撑骨架1顶端有安装螺纹孔,加强横杆4两端通过固定螺栓5连接于两支撑骨架1顶部的安装螺纹孔上,使行走架整体结构更加稳定;上扶手3及下扶手6分别安装在支撑骨架1的顶部及中下部,骨架横梁11供安装椅板7,椅板7底部为半圆形尼龙材质的卡接套,具有一定的回弹收缩性,可将椅板7卡死在骨架横梁11上,高度调整地脚8通过弹簧滚珠81卡在支撑骨架1上并进行高度调节。可替换的滑动辅助脚轮9以相同方式与支撑骨架1相连接。With reference to drawings 1, 2 and 3, a lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame of the present invention is characterized in that: it comprises two support frames 1, and the middle upper part of the two support frames 1 is connected by a backrest cross bar 2 and a reinforcing cross bar 4 , There are installation threaded holes at the top of the supporting frame 1, and the two ends of the reinforcing cross bar 4 are connected to the installation threaded holes at the top of the two supporting frames 1 through fixing bolts 5, so that the overall structure of the walking frame is more stable; the upper handrail 3 and the lower handrail 6 are respectively Installed on the top and middle and lower parts of the support frame 1, the frame beam 11 is used to install the chair plate 7, and the bottom of the chair plate 7 is a semi-circular nylon clip sleeve, which has a certain resilience and shrinkage, and can be stuck to the chair plate 7. On the frame beam 11, the height adjustment feet 8 are clamped on the support frame 1 through the spring balls 81 to adjust the height. Replaceable sliding auxiliary casters 9 are connected to the support frame 1 in the same way.

本实用新型的下肢康复辅助行走架,患者在站立使用时,双手把握上扶手3,交替移动行走架左右两侧达到单独移动的目的,同时当患者不适时或要休息时可安装椅板7,并手扶下扶手6进行缓慢落座;患者病情好转后腿部支撑能力增强,可替换滑动辅助脚轮9使行走架滑动行进,提升运动效率。本实用新型的具体实施方式是按照递进的方式进行撰写的,着重强调各个实施方案的不同之处,其相似部分可以相互参见。The auxiliary walking frame for lower extremity rehabilitation of the utility model, when the patient is standing and using, grasp the upper armrest 3 with both hands, and alternately move the left and right sides of the walking frame to achieve the purpose of independent movement, and at the same time, when the patient is unwell or needs to rest, the chair board 7 can be installed, And hold down the armrest 6 to slowly sit down; after the patient's condition improves, the leg support ability is enhanced, and the sliding auxiliary caster 9 can be replaced to make the walking frame slide and improve the exercise efficiency. The specific embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner, emphasizing the differences between the various embodiments, and the similar parts can be referred to each other.

可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description about the present utility model is only used to illustrate the present utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present utility model. Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the new model to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a recovered supplementary walking frame of low limbs which characterized in that: including supporting framework, back horizontal pole, enhancement horizontal pole, altitude mixture control lower margin, supporting framework is two, and upper portion links to each other through strengthening horizontal pole, back horizontal pole between two supporting frameworks, and supporting framework's bottom is connected with the altitude mixture control lower margin, can dismantle between two supporting framework's the skeleton crossbeam and be connected with the chair board.
2. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: the backrest cross rod is characterized in that mounting sleeves are arranged at two ends of the backrest cross rod, and the backrest cross rod is connected with the upper parts of the two supporting frameworks through the mounting sleeves at the two ends.
3. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the two supporting frameworks is provided with mounting threaded holes, and the two ends of the reinforcing cross rod are connected to the mounting threaded holes in the tops of the two supporting frameworks through fixing bolts.
4. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: an upper handrail and a lower handrail are respectively sleeved on the two supporting frameworks.
5. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: height adjustment ground feet are installed at the bottoms of the two foot tubes on the front sides of the two supporting frameworks, four holes are formed in the lower portions of the two foot tubes on the front sides of the two supporting frameworks, spring balls are arranged on the height adjustment ground feet, and the height adjustment ground feet are inserted into the foot tubes on the front sides of the supporting frameworks and are connected to the holes in a clamping mode through the spring balls.
6. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a chair, including chair plate, framework crossbeam, clamping sleeve, semicircular nylon material, the clamping sleeve of semicircular nylon material is provided with the clamping sleeve of semicircular nylon material bottom the both sides of chair plate, the clamping sleeve and the support frame lock joint of semicircular nylon material of chair plate pass through and can dismantle between the framework and be connected.
7. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper handrail is wrapped with a sponge layer.
8. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower handrail is wrapped with a sponge layer.
9. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: the backrest cross rod is wrapped with a sponge layer.
10. The lower limb rehabilitation assistance walking frame of claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom of the supporting framework is provided with an anti-slip pad.
CN201922129148.6U 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Lower limb rehabilitation auxiliary walking frame Expired - Fee Related CN211356596U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114159279A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-11 何双勇 Walking assisting device for lower limb rehabilitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114159279A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-11 何双勇 Walking assisting device for lower limb rehabilitation
CN114159279B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-12-19 浙江蔚嘉电机有限公司 Walking auxiliary device for lower limb rehabilitation

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