CN211156918U - Device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a collect lift, aversion, loop wheel machine function in device of an organic whole, it is including rising car automobile body, rising device and drive arrangement, it includes rising car bottom sprag seat to rise the car automobile body, drive arrangement sets up in rising car bottom sprag seat bottom, it still includes the slide rail of vertical setting, is equipped with the support railway carriage or compartment at rising car bottom upside, hold in the palm the railway carriage or compartment including setting up in the bottom plate of bottom side, set up in the guardrail of top side, be equipped with a plurality of stands between bottom plate and guardrail, hold in the palm the railway carriage or compartment and pass through slide mechanism with the. The utility model discloses can accomplish the aversion between bed and wheelchair, wheelchair and sofa with the person that lies in bed, also can not stand alone the person that climbs after will tumbleing, shift to wheelchair or seat on, realize the home elevator that the aversion function can also regard as manned or thing, steady, safe and reliable ground moves, realizes raising and lowering functions, can also hoist the goods simultaneously and realize the loop wheel machine function.

Description

Device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment field specifically is a device that collects lift, aversion, loop wheel machine function in an organic whole.

Background

For example, patent document No. CN204675731U discloses a bottom support for a lift truck, which includes a frame, a lift device and a driving device, wherein one end of the lift device is disposed on the frame, the driving device includes a power source and a winch, the power source is disposed at the bottom of the frame, the winch is disposed on the frame, a cable on the winch is connected to the lift plate, the winch is driven by the power source to rotate, and the lift device is driven by the cable on the winch to move vertically. The frame include bottom plate and bracing piece, the bracing piece is established at the middle part of bottom plate, the bracing piece includes horizontal pole and vertical pole, the pulley is established at the middle part of horizontal pole, the one end suit of rising device is on the vertical pole, the rising device can slide along the vertical pole is perpendicular.

Meanwhile, based on the condition of more old people, when the old people living in a duplex building or a villa are inconvenient to go upstairs and downstairs, a home elevator can be installed, a chair elevator cannot meet the requirements of the old people taking a wheelchair, a van elevator is complex in structure, high in installation difficulty and cost, large in occupied building area and single in function, and for old, weak, sick and disabled bedridden people, when the old people need to be shifted from a bed to the wheelchair, a shifting machine configured by a multifunctional nursing bed can be used, the shifting machine and the nursing bed are integrally designed and cannot be moved, so that the use range is limited, the movable nursing shifting machine is single in function, and then heavy objects such as wheelchairs, gas tanks, rice and oil can be lifted upstairs and downstairs by using a home crane, in conclusion, the household elevator, the nursing shifting machine and the household crane are limited in practicability due to respective defects.

Based on the above situation, the inventor hopes to develop a device integrating lifting, moving and crane functions, which is suitable for the movement of the old.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a device for adapting to the trend of aging population increase and solving the inconvenient situation when the old people who live in a compound building or a villa go upstairs or downstairs.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collect lift, aversion, loop wheel machine function in device of an organic whole, it is including rising car automobile body, rising device and drive arrangement, it includes rising car bottom sprag seat to rise the car automobile body, drive arrangement sets up in rising car bottom sprag seat bottom, it still includes the slide rail of vertical setting, is equipped with the support railway carriage or compartment at rising car bottom upside, hold in the palm the railway carriage or compartment including setting up in the bottom plate of bottom side, set up in the guardrail of top side, be equipped with a plurality of stands between bottom plate and guardrail, hold in the palm the railway carriage or compartment and pass through slide mechanism with the.

The side of guardrail is equipped with the locating hole, and slide mechanism includes the screw thread post, with the fixed block that screw thread post one end is connected and set up the gyro wheel in the fixed block both sides, the screw thread post other end is connected with the locating hole cooperation, fixed block and gyro wheel setting are in the spout of slide rail.

The bottom mounting in the above-mentioned slide rail outside is equipped with U type channel-section steel, and the tip of rising vehicle bottom portion supporting seat front leg can peg graft in two U type channel-section steels.

The fixed sucking disc mechanism that is equipped with in middle part of above-mentioned rising vehicle bottom supporting seat back beam bottom, the connecting portion of sucking disc mechanism and the downside fixed connection that rises vehicle bottom supporting seat, the sucking disc of sucking disc mechanism adsorbable ground.

The side surface of the carriage is also provided with a carriage door, and the connecting part of the carriage door and the carriage is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the carriage door.

The locking mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing frame, an inserting column and an inserting block, wherein the U-shaped fixing frame is fixed at the top of one side of the compartment door, the inserting column is movably inserted at the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame, the inserting block is fixed at one side of the upright post, and the bottom end of the inserting column penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame and is movably inserted in the inserting block.

The locking mechanism further comprises a spring, the spring is located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame and sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting column, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inserting column located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting ring.

A transverse placing cavity is arranged in a supporting seat at the bottom of the lifting vehicle, a built-in extension ladder is arranged in the placing cavity in a drawable mode, and a drawing part on the outer side of the extension ladder is provided with a hook.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device integrating the functions of lifting, shifting and crane has the advantages that the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat is arranged as the body, so that the device can shift a bedridden person between a bed and a wheelchair and between the wheelchair and a sofa, and can also shift the bedridden person who cannot stand up by oneself after falling down onto the wheelchair or the seat, thereby realizing the shifting function;

2. the device integrating the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting is provided with the U-shaped slide rail, can be used as a household elevator for carrying people or objects by utilizing the matching of the upper supporting box and the U-shaped slide rail of the bottom supporting seat of the lifting car, and can ensure the stable, safe and reliable operation of the device by limiting connecting pieces between the bottom supporting seat of the lifting car and the ground as well as between the supporting box and the wall surface, thereby realizing the lifting function;

3. this kind of collection goes up and down, shifts, loop wheel machine function in device of an organic whole, through being equipped with extension ladder and couple, when needs use, can go up the extension ladder to collude the couple and just can realize the loop wheel machine function on the article that needs hang up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the slide rail of the present invention; (ii) a

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions comprises a lifting vehicle body, a lifting device and a driving device, wherein the lifting vehicle body comprises a lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1, the driving device is arranged at the bottom of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1, the lifting vehicle further comprises a sliding rail 2 which is vertically arranged, a supporting box is arranged at the upper side of the lifting vehicle bottom, the supporting box comprises a bottom plate 3 arranged at the bottom side and a guardrail 5 arranged at the top side, a plurality of upright posts 4 are arranged between the bottom plate 3 and the guardrail 5, and the supporting box is connected with the sliding rail 2 through a sliding mechanism.

In order to facilitate the carriage to be well connected with the sliding rail, a positioning hole 14 is formed in the side face of the guardrail 5, the sliding mechanism comprises a threaded column 13, a fixing block 11 connected with one end of the threaded column 13 and rollers 12 arranged on two sides of the fixing block 11, the other end of the threaded column 13 is connected with the positioning hole 14 in a matched mode, and the fixing block 11 and the rollers 12 are arranged in sliding grooves of the sliding rail 2.

In order to facilitate the limiting of the device after the device is moved in place, in a specific structure, the bottom end outside the sliding rail 2 is fixedly provided with U-shaped channel steels 15, and the end parts of the front legs of the bottom supporting seat 1 of the lifting vehicle can be inserted into the two U-shaped channel steels 15.

Further, for reinforcing spacing stability, the fixed sucking disc mechanism 16 that is equipped with in middle part that risees car bottom support seat 1 back beam bottom, the connecting portion of sucking disc mechanism 16 and the downside fixed connection that risees car bottom support seat 1, the sucking disc of sucking disc mechanism can adsorb ground.

Besides, the side surface of the carriage is also provided with a carriage door 6, and the connection part of the carriage door 6 and the carriage is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the carriage door 6.

In a specific structure, the locking mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing frame 7, an inserting column 8 and an inserting block 9, the U-shaped fixing frame 7 is fixed at the top of one side of the compartment door 6, the inserting column 8 is movably inserted at the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, the inserting block 9 is fixed at one side of the upright post 4, and the bottom end of the inserting column 8 penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame 7 and is movably inserted in the inserting block 9.

Furthermore, the locking mechanism further comprises a spring 10, the spring 10 is located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, the spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting column 8, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inserting column 8 which is located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, and the bottom end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting ring.

A transverse placing cavity is arranged in the bottom supporting seat 1 of the lifting vehicle, a built-in extension ladder 17 is arranged in the placing cavity in a drawable mode, and a drawing part on the outer side of the extension ladder 17 is provided with a hook 18.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the utility model relates to a device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions, which comprises a lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 and two U-shaped sliding rails 2, the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 can be a dragon overlord flashlight integrated lifting vehicle, the top end of a fork of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting box which comprises a bottom plate 3, a plurality of upright posts 4, a C-shaped guardrail and a compartment door 6, the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the fork, the plurality of upright posts 4 are uniformly distributed at the edge of the top end of the bottom plate 3, the bottom ends of the plurality of upright posts 4 are fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 3, the C-shaped guardrail is arranged at the top end of the plurality of upright posts 4, the bottom end of the C-shaped guardrail is fixedly connected with the top ends of the plurality of upright posts 4, the compartment door 6 is arranged at one end of the opening of the C, one side of the compartment door 6 is hinged with one of the upright posts 4 through a hinge, the other side of the compartment door 6 is fixedly connected with the other upright post 4 through a locking mechanism, the two U-shaped slide rails 2 are positioned at one end of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1, the two U-shaped slide rails 2 are fixedly connected with the wall surface, the two U-shaped slide rails 2 are internally and respectively and slidably connected with a limiting mechanism, two sides of an opening of the C-shaped guardrail are respectively and fixedly connected with the two limiting mechanisms, and further, in the lifting and lowering modes, a wireless coding remote control mode is added for facilitating the use, the whole device is convenient to operate and control through a remote controller, the specific structure comprises a control terminal, a remote control system and a lifting driving module, and the specific structure and the control mode refer to the prior art disclosed in the patent document with the publication number of CN 209306895U.

The locking mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing frame 7, an inserting column 8 and an inserting block 9, the U-shaped fixing frame 7 is fixed at the top of one side of the compartment door 6, the inserting column 8 is movably inserted at the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, the inserting block 9 is fixed at one side of the upright post 4, the bottom end of the inserting column 8 penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame 7 and is movably inserted inside the inserting block 9, the locking mechanism is arranged to effectively lock and fix the compartment door 6 and the C-shaped guardrail, and therefore when the compartment is supported to run, objects inside the compartment cannot fall down.

The locking mechanism further comprises a spring 10, the spring 10 is located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, the spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting column 8, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inserting column 8 located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame 7, the bottom end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting ring, downward elastic force can be applied to the inserting column 8 through the cooperation of the spring 10 and the limiting ring, and then the inserting column 8 can be guaranteed to be always kept in an inserting state, so that an operator can directly loosen hands after the inserting column 8 is aligned to the inserting block 9, and the inserting column 8 can be directly inserted into the inserting block 9 under the elastic force action of the spring 10.

The limiting mechanism comprises a fixing block 11, four idler wheels 12, a threaded column 13, a positioning hole 14 and a hand-screwed nut, the fixing block 11 is located inside the U-shaped slide rail 2, the four idler wheels 12 are respectively and rotatably inserted into the top and the bottom of two sides of the fixing block 11, the threaded column 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front face of the fixing block 11, the positioning hole 14 is formed in the front face of the opening of the compartment door 6, the threaded column 13 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 14, the hand-screwed nut is located on the inner side of the compartment door 6 and is in threaded connection with the threaded column 13, left and right shaking can occur when the pallet fork lifts the supporting compartment in the up and down operation, therefore the supporting compartment and the U-shaped slide rail 2 are limited through the limiting mechanism, and the pallet fork lifts the supporting compartment to move along the direction of the U-shaped slide rail 2 to ensure stable.

Wherein, the bottom in the 2 outsides of two U type slide rails is all fixed and is equipped with U type channel-section steel 15, the tip that risees 1 two forelegs of bottom sprag seat is pegged graft respectively in the inside of two U type channel-section steels 15, the fixed sucking disc mechanism 16 that is equipped with in middle part that risees 1 back beam bottom of bottom sprag seat, the tip that risees 1 two forelegs of bottom sprag seat is pegged graft respectively after the inside of two U type channel-section steels 15, it is fixed to be connected between sucking disc mechanism 16 and the ground again, just so can carry out effectual volume spacing fixed to rising bottom sprag seat 1, can guarantee to rise bottom sprag seat 1 at the in-process that uses and.

Wherein, rising car bottom sprag seat 1 fork positive middle part is fixed to be pegged graft and is had extension ladder 17, and extension ladder 17 positive middle part is fixed to be equipped with couple 18, sets up extension ladder 17 and couple 18 and can conveniently use the device to carry out the handling to relevant article, increases the application scope of the device, makes things convenient for people to use more, for safe handling, installs wireless W L AN video system on the top of davit, monitors through the cell-phone and accomplishes safe handling.

When a person lying in bed needs to be shifted, the external hanger can be placed at the bottom of the person lying in bed firstly, then the hook 18 at the end part of the extension ladder 17 is used for hooking the external hanger, then the fork of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 is controlled by using the remote controller to lift the person lying in bed, then the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 is controlled by using the remote controller to move, when the person lying in bed moves to a mode right above the corresponding position, the fork of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 is controlled to fall down to put down the person lying in bed, when the lifting function of the device is needed, people or objects needing to be lifted can be placed in the carriage firstly, then the carriage door 6 is closed, and after the inserting column 8 is released from the aligning inserting block 9, the inserting column 8 can be inserted into the inserting block 9 under the elastic force of the spring 10, so that the carriage door 6 can be fixed, then the device is moved by a remote controller to the position of the U-shaped slide rail 2, the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 is finely adjusted, the end parts of two front legs of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 are respectively inserted into the two U-shaped channel steels 15, and then the sucker mechanism 16 is fixedly connected with the ground, so that the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 can be effectively limited and fixed, the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat 1 can be ensured to be stable in the using process, the two threaded columns 13 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 14 and fixed by screwing nuts by hands, the limiting mechanisms in the two U-shaped slide rails 2 can effectively limit the carriage in the operation process, the moving stability of the whole device is ensured, the lifting function, the shifting function and the crane function are integrated into a whole, and the multifunctional lifting vehicle is realized, bringing convenience to users.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a collect lift, aversion, loop wheel machine function in device of an organic whole, it is including rising car automobile body, rising device and drive arrangement, rises the car automobile body including rising car bottom sprag seat (1), and drive arrangement sets up in rising car bottom sprag seat (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the lifting vehicle further comprises a sliding rail (2) which is vertically arranged, a supporting box is arranged on the upper side of the bottom of the lifting vehicle, the supporting box comprises a bottom plate (3) arranged on the bottom side and a guardrail (5) arranged on the top side, a plurality of stand columns (4) are arranged between the bottom plate (3) and the guardrail (5), and the supporting box is connected with the sliding rail (2) through a sliding mechanism.

2. The device of claim 1, which integrates the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting, and is characterized in that: the side of the guardrail (5) is provided with a positioning hole (14), the sliding mechanism comprises a threaded column (13), a fixing block (11) connected with one end of the threaded column (13) and rollers (12) arranged on two sides of the fixing block (11), the other end of the threaded column (13) is matched and connected with the positioning hole (14), and the fixing block (11) and the rollers (12) are arranged in a sliding groove of the sliding rail (2).

3. The device of claim 2, which integrates the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting, and is characterized in that: the bottom fixing in slide rail (2) outside is equipped with U type channel-section steel (15), and the tip that rises car bottom sprag seat (1) front leg can peg graft in two U type channel-section steels (15).

4. The device of claim 3, which integrates the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting, and is characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the back beam of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a sucker mechanism (16), the connecting part of the sucker mechanism (16) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the lifting vehicle bottom supporting seat (1), and a sucker of the sucker mechanism can adsorb the ground.

5. The device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the side surface of the carriage supporting body is also provided with a carriage door (6), and a locking mechanism used for locking the carriage door (6) is arranged at the connecting part of the carriage door (6) and the carriage supporting body.

6. The device of claim 5, which integrates the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting, and is characterized in that: the locking mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing frame (7), an inserting column (8) and an inserting block (9), the U-shaped fixing frame (7) is fixed at the top of one side of the compartment door (6), the inserting column (8) is movably inserted at the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame (7), the inserting block (9) is fixed at one side of the upright post (4), and the bottom end of the inserting column (8) penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame (7) and is movably inserted in the inserting block (9).

7. The device integrating the functions of lifting, shifting and hoisting as claimed in claim 6, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a spring (10), the spring (10) is located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame (7), the spring (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting column (8), a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inserting column (8) located in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame (7), and the bottom end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting ring.

8. The device integrating lifting, shifting and crane functions as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 6, wherein: a transverse placing cavity is arranged in the supporting seat (1) at the bottom of the lifting vehicle, a built-in extension ladder (17) is arranged in the placing cavity in a drawable mode, and a drawing part on the outer side of the extension ladder (17) is provided with a hook (18).

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