CN210408831U

CN210408831U - Multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department

Info

Publication number: CN210408831U
Application number: CN201821991658.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李东燕; 郭军; 伍书艺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-29
Filing date: 2018-11-29
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed includes first bedstead and second bedstead at least, first bedstead along its length direction with the second bedstead is articulated, the bottom of first bedstead is provided with removal portion, the bottom of second bedstead is provided with at least one telescoping device, first bedstead can divide into two sections at least of articulated of each other along its length direction the telescoping device promotes the second bedstead rotates and overturns patient extremely first bedstead just under the condition of two sections seat shapes of articulated at least of each other of first bedstead, first bedstead according to can with the mode of removal portion combination into wheelchair with removal portion connects. The utility model provides a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed can realize that the bed body warp to the function of wheelchair, and patient does not need to go up and down the bed just can sit on the wheelchair, and this easy operation is convenient, can not patient cause secondary damage.

Description

Multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed.

Background

Nursing beds are divided into electric nursing beds and manual nursing beds, are hospital beds used by patients who are inconvenient to move in hospitals or at home for nursing, and are mainly used for nursing the patients and helping the patients to recover. However, for patients who are paralyzed, disabled, obese and the like and cannot sit or lie independently, the conventional manual nursing bed cannot assist the patients to sit, stand and turn over, while the electric nursing bed can realize the function of assisting the patients to sit, stand and turn over, but the cost is too high, so that the nursing cost of the patients is increased. Therefore, a multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department, which is low in cost and simple in operation, needs to be designed.

Chinese patent (publication number is CN205041657U) discloses a multi-functional nursing bed for general surgery department, including bed board, headboard, telescoping device, support frame and tailstock board, the bed board includes back, shank pad and seatpad, bed board one end is equipped with the headboard, the bed board other end is equipped with the tailstock board, the bed board both sides are equipped with the handrail, be equipped with back, shank pad and seatpad on the bed board in proper order, shank pad bottom is equipped with the second connecting rod, the back with be equipped with the telescoping device between the seatpad and set up the head rod in the telescoping device bottom, head rod one end with the telescoping device links to each other, the head rod other end with the second connecting rod bottom links to each other. However, the nursing bed for the multifunctional general surgery department provided by the patent does not consider the situation that a patient needs to get on or off the bed and move to the wheelchair, the patient needs to go to a toilet and check through the wheelchair during rehabilitation nursing, and the patient who is disabled, disabled and the like and has inconvenient actions can only move to the wheelchair from the nursing bed through the help of medical staff, and the moving mode not only wastes time and labor, but also easily causes secondary injury to the patient.

Chinese patent CN204636788U discloses an LEP sick bed, including bedstead, bed board and climbing mechanism, the bed board is laid on the bedstead, and this bed board is articulated in proper order by anterior segment board, connecting plate and back end board and forms, climbing mechanism set up in the bedstead rear portion and with the downside of back end board is connected, the middle part of back end board is connected with the bedstead through a tractive pole. The utility model can jack the rear plate by the jack which can be controlled by one person arranged at the rear part of the bedstead, so that the lifting and supporting process can be easily completed by one person, and the occupational waist and back damage can be reduced; through set up angle measurement mechanism at the bedstead side for but raise angle accurate measurement and carry out appropriate amount in good time and adjust as required.

Chinese patent CN204562648U discloses a full-automatic multi-functional lift bed board, this inspection bed board simple structure, practical convenient can be used for having on the inspection bed, supplementary lying or the difficult patient of standing up or old man to can effectively protect old patient because of lying down or the safety of the process of standing up in the inspection, the technical scheme of adoption is: the fixed bed board and the mount are arranged on the upper end face of the examination bed body horizontally, a first extending end is arranged at the end part of the mount far away from the fixed bed board, the rotating plate truss is arranged at the upper end of the mount, one end of the rotating plate truss is hinged to the mount, an adjustable pillow is movably arranged at the other end of the rotating plate truss, the rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate truss, a second extending end is arranged at the end part of the hinged end of the rotating plate truss, the first extending end and the second extending end extend to the lower part of the examination bed body, a driving device is arranged between the first extending end and the second extending end, and the rotating plate truss can rotate around the.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model provides a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed includes first bedstead and second bedstead at least. The first frame is hinged to the second frame along its length. The bottom of the first bed frame is provided with a moving part. The bottom of the second bed frame is provided with at least one telescopic device. The first frame is dividable into at least two sections hinged to each other along the length direction thereof. The first frame is connected to the moving part so as to be combined with the moving part to form a wheelchair, in a case where the second frame is rotated by the telescopic device to turn the patient to the first frame and at least two sections of the first frame, which are hinged to each other, form a chair shape.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first frame is divided along its length into at least a backrest frame, a seat frame and a legrest frame. The backrest plate frame and the leg plate frame are respectively hinged with the seat plate frame. The bed frame posture adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame. The bedstead posture adjusting mechanism is respectively connected with the backrest frame and the leg plate frame in a mode of pushing the backrest frame to rotate and/or pulling the leg plate frame to rotate to form the seat.

According to a preferred embodiment, the moving part comprises at least a support frame, a lifting mechanism and a rear wheel. The support frame sets up the bottom of seat grillage. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the support frame. Lean on grillage, seat frame and under the condition that the leg grillage formed the seat form, elevating system is according to can driving the rear wheel is followed the support frame removes to ground and makes the rear wheel can drive the mode that first bedstead removed with the rear wheel is connected.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support frame is provided with at least one height adjustment hole along its length. The lifting mechanism is a fixed block with screw holes at two ends. The screw hole is matched with the height adjusting hole.

According to a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism is provided with at least one displacement adjustment hole along its length. The rear wheel is screwed with the displacement adjusting hole in a manner of being capable of being connected with the lifting mechanism through a pivot.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the leg plate frame is provided with front wheels. The front wheel is connected with the leg plate frame in a manner of sliding along the length direction of the leg plate frame.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first and second bedframes are provided at both ends thereof with a head frame and a tail frame, respectively, for supporting the first and second bedframes. The first bedstead and the second bedstead are detachably connected with the headstock and the tailstock respectively.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first bed base and the second bed base are further provided with a guard.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the backrest frame is also provided with an armrest. The armrest is connected with the backup plate frame in a hinged mode.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the backrest frame is further provided with a handle for pushing the backrest frame. The handle is connected with the backup plate frame in a mode of reciprocating along the length direction of the backup plate frame.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model provides a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed can realize that the bed body warp to the function of wheelchair, and patient does not need to go up and down the bed just can sit on the wheelchair, and this easy operation is convenient, can not cause secondary damage to patient.

2. The utility model provides a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed still has the function of standing up, can turn over patient to the bedstead that warp into the wheelchair, has reduced medical staff's work load.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1 from a top view; and

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred telescopic device of the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1: first bed frame 2: the second bed frame 3: moving part

4: the telescoping device 5: the backrest frame 6: seat board frame

7: leg plate frame 8: bed frame posture adjusting mechanism 9: supporting frame

10: the lifting mechanism 11: rear wheel 12: height adjusting hole

13: displacement adjusting hole 14: front wheels 15: headboard

16: the bed tail frame 17: the guard 18: armrest

19: handle bar

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the basis of the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, "over" or "under" a first feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department, which at least comprises a first bed frame 1 and a second bed frame 2. The first frame 1 is hinged along its length to the second frame 2. The bottom of the first frame 1 is provided with a moving part 3. The bottom of the second bedframe 2 is provided with at least one telescopic device 4. The first frame 1 can be divided into at least two sections hinged to each other along its length. In the case where the telescopic device 4 pushes the second frame 2 to rotate to turn the patient to the first frame 1 and at least two sections of the first frame 1 hinged to each other are formed in a seat shape, the first frame 1 is connected to the moving part 3 in such a manner that it can be combined with the moving part 3 into a wheelchair. Preferably, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and a rotating shaft is provided between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate, and both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with bolts. Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are hinged by a connecting plate and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can be detached by detaching bolts, thereby separating the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. Preferably, the structure of the telescopic device 4 is as shown in fig. 3, and the telescopic device 4 at least comprises a telescopic rod, a power component and a support plate, wherein the support plate is connected with the head frame 15 and/or the foot frame 16, the power component is arranged on the support plate, and the power component is connected with the telescopic rod. Preferably, the power unit may be a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, which can push/pull the telescopic rod to extend/shorten, and in case the telescopic rod is extended, can push the second frame 2 to rotate, thereby turning the patient to the first frame 1.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first frame 1 is divided along its length into at least a backrest frame 5, a seat frame 6 and a legrest frame 7. The backrest frame 5 and the leg frame 7 are respectively hinged with the seat frame 6. The bed frame posture adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame 6. The bed frame posture adjusting mechanism 8 is respectively connected with the backrest plate frame 5 and the leg plate frame 7 in a manner of pushing the backrest plate frame 5 to rotate and/or pulling the leg plate frame 7 to rotate to form a seat. Preferably, the bed frame posture adjusting mechanism 8 has a structure as shown in fig. 1, and the bed frame posture adjusting mechanism 8 includes at least a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod slidably connected to the back plate frame 5 and the leg plate frame 7, respectively, a supporting arm connected to the seat plate frame 6, and a supporting platform connected to the supporting arm. Preferably, a bidirectional pneumatic cylinder or a bidirectional hydraulic cylinder is provided on the support platform, and the pneumatic cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder can push/pull the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, respectively, so that the angle between the backrest frame 5 and the seat frame 6 and the angle between the leg frame 7 and the seat frame 6 can be adjusted, and the backrest frame 5, the seat frame 6 and the leg frame 7 can be formed in a seat shape. Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is further connected with a switch, and the switch is connected to the side surface of the seat frame 6, so that the use of medical staff or patients is facilitated.

According to a preferred embodiment, the mobile part 3 comprises at least a support 9, a lifting mechanism 10 and rear wheels 11. The supporting frame 9 is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame 6. The lifting mechanism 10 is provided on the support frame 9. Under the condition that the back board frame 5, the seat board frame 6 and the leg board frame 7 form a seat shape, the lifting mechanism 10 is connected with the rear wheels 11 according to a mode that the rear wheels 11 can be driven to move to the ground along the supporting frame 9 and the rear wheels 11 can drive the first bed frame 1 to move.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support 9 is provided with at least one height adjustment hole 12 along its length. The lifting mechanism 10 is a fixed block with screw holes at both ends. The screw holes are matched with the height adjusting holes 12. Preferably, the support frame 9 and the lifting mechanism 10 are configured as shown in fig. 1, and the lifting mechanism 10 may be fixed to the support frame 9 using screws and bolts.

According to a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism 10 is provided with at least one displacement adjustment hole 13 along its length. The rear wheel 11 is rotatably engaged with the displacement adjustment hole 13 so as to be pivotally connected to the lifter 10. Preferably, the displacement adjustment hole 13 is configured as shown in fig. 1, a rotation shaft at the center of the rear wheel 11 can be screwed and fixed with the displacement adjustment hole 13, and the rotation shaft is rotatably connected with the rear wheel 11. Preferably, the rear wheel 11 is also provided with a hand cranking means, and the patient can autonomously shake the rear wheel 11.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the leg rest 7 is provided with front wheels 14. The front wheel 14 is connected to the leg board 7 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the leg board 7. Preferably, in the case where the leg rest 7 is not rotated relative to the seat rest 6, the front wheel 14 is housed in the bottom of the leg rest 7 to avoid blocking the tailstock 16, and when the backrest 5, the seat rest 6, and the leg rest 7 are formed in a seat shape, the front wheel 14 is slid so that the front wheel 14 is in contact with the ground and can support the leg rest 7.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are provided at both ends with a head frame 15 and a tail frame 16, respectively, for supporting the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. The first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are detachably connected to a head frame 15 and a foot frame 16, respectively.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first bedframe 1 and the second bedframe 2 are further provided with a guard 17.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the back rest frame 5 is also provided with an armrest 18. The armrest 18 is connected to the rest 5 in an articulated manner. Preferably, the armrests 18 are provided at the bottom of the backrest frame 5 and are hinged to the backrest frame 5, and when the backrest frame 5, the seat frame 6 and the leg-board frame 7 are formed in a chair shape as shown in fig. 1, the armrests 18 are rotated so that the arms of the patient can rest on the armrests 18.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the back rest frame 5 is also provided with a handle 19 for pushing the back rest frame 5. The handle 19 is connected to the backup board frame 5 so as to be capable of reciprocating in the longitudinal direction of the backup board frame 5.

In order to facilitate understanding, the use process of the multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department of the utility model is discussed.

To paralysed, disabled, obese etc. patient that can't independently sit the bed, under the condition that the bed removed to the wheelchair about needs, general needs medical staff move patient to the wheelchair on, not only waste time and energy and still cause secondary damage to patient easily, and the utility model provides a multi-functional department of general surgery is with nursing bed can overturn patient to first bedstead 1 through telescoping device 4 on, then lead to bedstead gesture guiding mechanism 8 will lean on grillage 5, seat frame 6 and leg grillage 7 to adjust to the seat shape to slide the front wheel 14 of leg grillage 7 bottom to with ground contact, make by grillage 5, seat frame 6, leg grillage 7 and removal portion 3 make up into the wheelchair, patient does not need to go up and down the bed and just can sit on the wheelchair, this easy operation is convenient, can not patient cause secondary damage. After the wheelchair is formed, the moving part 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 10 to adjust the height of the seat frame 6, and the rear wheel 11 is provided with a hand-cranking device so that the patient can independently shake the wheelchair.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department, which at least comprises a first bed frame (1) and a second bed frame (2), and is characterized in that the first bed frame (1) is hinged with the second bed frame (2) along the length direction thereof, wherein,

the bottom of the first bedstead (1) is provided with a moving part (3), the bottom of the second bedstead (2) is provided with at least one telescopic device (4),

the first frame (1) can be divided into at least two sections hinged to each other along the length direction thereof, and the first frame (1) is connected to the moving part (3) so as to be able to be combined with the moving part (3) into a wheelchair in a state that the second frame (2) is pushed by the telescopic device (4) to rotate to turn the patient to the first frame (1) and the at least two sections of the first frame (1) hinged to each other form a chair shape.

2. The multi-functional nursing bed for department of general surgery according to claim 1, wherein the first bed frame (1) is divided into at least a backrest frame (5), a seat frame (6) and a leg frame (7) along its length direction, the backrest frame (5) and the leg frame (7) are respectively hinged with the seat frame (6), wherein,

sit grillage (6) bottom and be provided with bedstead gesture guiding mechanism (8), bedstead gesture guiding mechanism (8) are according to can promoting lean on grillage (5) to rotate and/or stimulate leg grillage (7) rotate the mode that forms the seat respectively with lean on grillage (5) and leg grillage (7) to be connected.

3. The multi-functional nursing bed for general surgery department according to claim 2, wherein the moving part (3) comprises at least a support frame (9), a lifting mechanism (10) and a rear wheel (11), wherein,

support frame (9) set up the bottom of seat grillage (6), elevating system (10) set up on support frame (9) lean on grillage (5), seat grillage (6) and under leg grillage (7) formed the condition of seat form, elevating system (10) are according to can driving rear wheel (11) are followed support frame (9) remove to ground and make rear wheel (11) can drive the mode that first bedstead (1) removed with rear wheel (11) are connected.

4. The multi-functional nursing bed for general surgery department according to claim 3, wherein the supporting frame (9) is provided with at least one height adjusting hole (12) along the length direction thereof, and the elevating mechanism (10) is a fixed block having screw holes at both ends thereof, wherein,

the screw hole is matched with the height adjusting hole (12).

5. The multi-functional nursing bed for general surgery department according to claim 4, wherein the lifting mechanism (10) is provided with at least one displacement adjusting hole (13) along the length direction thereof, and the rear wheel (11) is rotatably engaged with the displacement adjusting hole (13) in such a manner as to be pivotally connected with the lifting mechanism (10).

6. The multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the leg plate frame (7) is provided with a front wheel (14), and the front wheel (14) is connected with the leg plate frame (7) in a manner of being capable of sliding along the length direction of the leg plate frame (7).

7. The multifunctional nursing bed for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are respectively provided at both ends thereof with a head frame (15) and a tail frame (16) for supporting the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), and the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are detachably connected with the head frame (15) and the tail frame (16), respectively.

8. Multifunctional nursing bed for department of general surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bed frame (1) and the second bed frame (2) are further provided with a guard (17).

9. The multifunctional nursing bed for department of general surgery as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the backrest frame (5) is further provided with an armrest (18), and the armrest (18) is connected with the backrest frame (5) in a hinged manner.

10. The multifunctional nursing bed for department of general surgery as recited in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the backrest frame (5) is further provided with a handle (19) for pushing the backrest frame (5), and the handle (19) is connected with the backrest frame (5) in a manner of being capable of reciprocating along the length direction of the backrest frame (5).