CN210020080U - Nursing bed hanger - Google Patents
Nursing bed hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN210020080U CN210020080U CN201920437024.1U CN201920437024U CN210020080U CN 210020080 U CN210020080 U CN 210020080U CN 201920437024 U CN201920437024 U CN 201920437024U CN 210020080 U CN210020080 U CN 210020080U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于人员起吊设备技术领域,具体涉及一种护理床吊架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of personnel lifting equipment, in particular to a nursing bed hanger.
背景技术Background technique
护理床,分为电动护理床及手动护理床,是行动不方便的病人在住院或居家护理时使用的病床。其主要目的是便于护理人员进行照顾,便于病人康复。对于行动不便的病人而言,需要通过两至三位护理人员才可实现抬起等动作,当患者较重时,则更显困难。Nursing beds are divided into electric nursing beds and manual nursing beds, which are used by patients with inconvenient mobility when they are hospitalized or nursing at home. Its main purpose is to facilitate the care of the nursing staff and facilitate the recovery of the patient. For patients with limited mobility, it takes two to three nursing staff to achieve lifting and other movements, and when the patient is heavier, it is more difficult.
申请人之前的申报的一种护理床,专利申请号为CN201810459594.0,其中公开的结构实现了床体的折叠和病人的起吊,方便病人及医护人员使用。但该护理床起吊高度有限,因此,有必要对其进行改进。A nursing bed previously declared by the applicant, the patent application number is CN201810459594.0, wherein the disclosed structure realizes the folding of the bed body and the lifting of the patient, which is convenient for the patient and medical staff to use. However, the lifting height of the nursing bed is limited, so it is necessary to improve it.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种护理床吊架,该吊架可以提高起吊高度。In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a nursing bed hanger, which can increase the lifting height.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种护理床吊架,包括支撑架和提升机构,所述支撑架设有三个,三个支撑架的端部互相铰接并形成三角支撑结构;所述提升机构包括第一绞盘、吊板和绳索,所述绳索的两端分别与吊板和第一绞盘连接,其中一个支撑架上设有与绳索连接的滑轮;所述吊板上设有吊带。A nursing bed hanger includes a support frame and a lifting mechanism, the support frame is provided with three, and the ends of the three support frames are hinged to each other to form a triangular support structure; the lifting mechanism includes a first winch, a hanging plate and a rope, The two ends of the rope are respectively connected with the hanger plate and the first winch, and a pulley connected with the rope is arranged on one of the support frames; the hanger plate is provided with a suspender.
所述吊带包括背带和腿带,所述背带的两端均与吊板连接,所述腿带设有两个,各腿带上分别设有与吊板连接的挂钩。The sling includes a back strap and a leg strap, both ends of the back strap are connected to the hanger plate, two of the leg straps are provided, and each leg strap is respectively provided with a hook connected to the hanger plate.
所述挂钩上设有调节环。An adjustment ring is arranged on the hook.
还包括床架,支撑架设置在床架上,所述床架上靠背架,所述靠背架与床架铰接,所述床架上设有第二绞盘,第二绞盘通过拉绳与靠背架连接。It also includes a bed frame, the support frame is arranged on the bed frame, the back frame is mounted on the bed frame, the back frame is hinged with the bed frame, the bed frame is provided with a second winch, and the second winch is connected to the back frame through a pulling rope connect.
每个支撑架的下端均设有连接板,连接板上设有通孔。The lower end of each support frame is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a through hole.
所述支撑架为中空结构,绳索位于支撑架内部。The support frame is a hollow structure, and the rope is located inside the support frame.
每个支撑架上均铰接有连接杆,相邻两支撑架之间通过连接杆连接;每个支撑架底部均设有刹车脚轮。A connecting rod is hinged on each support frame, and two adjacent support frames are connected by a connecting rod; a brake caster is arranged at the bottom of each support frame.
三个支撑架中至少有一个支撑架为可伸缩结构,其长度可调整。At least one of the three supporting frames is a retractable structure, and its length can be adjusted.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过设置支撑架和提升机构,从而提高整体的起吊高度,方便医护人员进行操作(如更换床单等)。三个支撑架的端部互相铰接,即三个支撑架之间的角度可以调节,从而适应不同宽度的床体,方便安装和使用。By setting a support frame and a lifting mechanism, the overall lifting height is increased, which is convenient for medical staff to perform operations (such as changing bed sheets, etc.). The ends of the three support frames are hinged to each other, that is, the angle between the three support frames can be adjusted, so as to adapt to beds of different widths and facilitate installation and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的支撑架的结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of the support frame of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的支撑架的结构示意图二;Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of the support frame of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型支撑架的内部结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型吊板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the hanger plate of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型腿带的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the leg strap of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型挂钩的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the hook of the present utility model;
图8是本实用新型床架的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the bed frame of the present invention;
图9是本实用新型连接板的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the connecting plate of the present utility model;
图10是本实用新型本实用新型支撑架的使用状态示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the support frame of the present invention;
图11是本实用新型连接杆的另一种结构示意图;Figure 11 is another structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention;
图12是本实用新型支撑架的伸缩结构示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic structure of the support frame of the present invention;
其中:1为支撑架,11为上支撑架,12为下支撑架,13为孔,14为销轴,2为提升机构,21为第一绞盘,22为吊板,221为挂孔,23为绳索,3为滑轮,4为吊带,41为背带,411为安全挂钩,42为腿带,5为挂钩,6为调节环,7为连接板,8为床架,9为靠背架,10为第二绞盘,11为拉绳,12为连接杆,121为卡槽,122为卡销,13为刹车脚轮。Among them: 1 is the support frame, 11 is the upper support frame, 12 is the lower support frame, 13 is the hole, 14 is the pin, 2 is the lifting mechanism, 21 is the first winch, 22 is the hanging plate, 221 is the hanging hole, 23 rope, 3 is pulley, 4 is sling, 41 is strap, 411 is safety hook, 42 is leg strap, 5 is hook, 6 is adjusting ring, 7 is connecting plate, 8 is bed frame, 9 is backrest frame, 10 is It is the second winch, 11 is the pull rope, 12 is the connecting rod, 121 is the slot, 122 is the pin, and 13 is the brake caster.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1、2、3、5、6、7所示,一种护理床吊架,包括支撑架1和提升机构2,支撑架1设有三个,三个支撑架1的端部互相铰接,铰接并形成三角(三腿)支撑结构;提升机构2包括第一绞盘21、吊板22和绳索23,绳索23的两端分别与吊板22和第一绞盘21连接,其中一个支撑架1上设有与绳索23连接的滑轮3。通过第一绞盘21的转动可以带动绳索23以及吊板22移动,吊板22上设有吊带4,通过吊带4对病人进行固定。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7, a nursing bed hanger includes a
滑轮3的目的是为了减少绳索23在移动过程中因摩擦而产生的阻力,滑轮3的设置位置可以根据实际情况调整,其主要设置在转角处或者其它容易产生阻力的地方。The purpose of the
使用时,将三个支撑架1的下端与床边进行固定,固定后通过吊带4将人体固定;通过第一绞盘21对绳索23进行缠绕,带动吊板22以及吊带4向上移动,从而起到起吊病人的作用。第一绞盘21的壳体可以固定在支撑架1上,或者固定在床边。When in use, the lower ends of the three
吊带4可以采用现有技术中常见的结构,或者申请人之前申报的一种护理床(专利申请号为CN201810459594.0)中所公开的结构。The
进一步,吊带4包括背带41和腿带42,背带41的两端均与吊板22连接,腿带42设有两个,各腿带42上分别设有与吊板22连接的挂钩5。背带41具体可通过安全挂钩与吊板22连接,吊板22上设有相应的挂孔。使用时,背带41置于人体后背腋下处;两个腿带42分别套设在人体腿部。Further, the
进一步,挂钩5上设有调节环6。腿带42的一端与挂钩5固定,腿带42的另一端穿过调节环6,穿过后可打结固定,从而起到调节长度的作用。Further, an adjusting
进一步,如图8所示,还包括床架8,支撑架1设置在床架8上,床架8上靠背架9,靠背架9与床架8铰接,床架8上设有第二绞盘10,第二绞盘10通过拉绳11与靠背架9连接。通过第二绞盘10转动并缠绕拉绳11,从而带动靠背架9转动。平时状态下,靠背架9处于平放状态。Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , it also includes a
进一步,如图9所示,支撑架1的下端可以通过卡箍等可拆卸方式与床边进行固定,优选在每个支撑架1的下端均固定或铰接有连接板7,连接板7的形状为“n”型,连接板7上设有通孔,在床架8上也设有相应的孔,连接板7通过螺栓与床架8进行固定,螺栓可以穿过连接板7以及床架8。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the lower end of the
第一绞盘21也可采用上述连接板7的结构与床架进行连接,即第一绞盘21上也设有相应的连接板7。The
进一步,如图4所示,支撑架1为中空结构,绳索23位于支撑架1内部。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
进一步,如图10和11所示,每个支撑架1上均铰接有连接杆12,相邻两支撑架1之间通过连接杆12连接,第一绞盘21的壳体固定(焊接)在支撑架1。具体的:其中一个支撑架1与连接杆12的一端铰接,连接杆12的另一端与另一个支撑架(相邻的)可拆卸连接,具体可通过蝶形螺栓、梅花螺栓等进行连接。当然,还可在连接杆12的另一端设置有多个卡槽,每个支撑架上均设有卡销,通过将卡槽卡入卡销内进行连接。Further, as shown in Figures 10 and 11, each
使用时,该吊架移动至所需的病床前,将支撑架1底部的刹车脚轮13锁死,防止移动。将三个连接杆12分别与各自相邻的支撑架1连接,形成稳定的支撑结构。使用后,将三个连接杆12分别与各自相邻的支撑架1分离,然后旋转合起连接杆12。When in use, the hanger moves to the required hospital bed, and locks the
如图12所示,三个支撑架1中至少有一个支撑架1为可伸缩结构,其长度可调整。对于具体伸缩结构而言,本领域技术人员可以采用多种结构实现,如:As shown in FIG. 12 , at least one of the three supporting
支撑架1包括上支撑架11和下支撑架12,下支撑架12套设在上支撑架11外,上支撑架11可沿下支撑架12内壁滑动(伸缩),上支撑架11和下支撑架12上分别设有孔13(若干个)。根据需要调整上支撑架11的伸出长度,并使上支撑架11上的孔13与下支撑架12上的孔13相对,最后插入销轴14或螺栓进行固定。The
采用此种结构,可以省去与床边的连接,避免在床边打孔。By adopting this structure, the connection with the bedside can be omitted, and the punching of the bedside can be avoided.
上面仅对本实用新型的较佳实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化,各种变化均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it is also possible to do so without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. Various changes are made below, and all changes should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920437024.1U CN210020080U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Nursing bed hanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920437024.1U CN210020080U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Nursing bed hanger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210020080U true CN210020080U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920437024.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210020080U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Nursing bed hanger |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113797043A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 吕希峰 | Mobile combined mattress suitable for intensive care therapy |
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2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201920437024.1U patent/CN210020080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113797043A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 吕希峰 | Mobile combined mattress suitable for intensive care therapy |
| CN113797043B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-09-29 | 成都市铭图家居有限公司 | Mobile combined mattress suitable for intensive care |
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Granted publication date: 20200207 |