CN210018656U - A children's dining chair - Google Patents
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- CN210018656U CN210018656U CN201920267462.8U CN201920267462U CN210018656U CN 210018656 U CN210018656 U CN 210018656U CN 201920267462 U CN201920267462 U CN 201920267462U CN 210018656 U CN210018656 U CN 210018656U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种儿童餐椅。The utility model relates to a children's dining chair.
背景技术Background technique
为方便儿童餐椅的存放与运输等,目前大部分的儿童餐椅均可进行折叠。目前市场上儿童餐椅的种类繁多,其结构也多种多样,相应地各杆件的连接关系及餐椅架的折叠原理也各不相同。如何能够在保证餐椅的正常使用性能的前提下,简化餐椅的折叠与展开操作,同时使得折叠后的餐椅体积更小,这一直是本领域技术人员一直追求的目标。In order to facilitate the storage and transportation of children's dining chairs, most of the current children's dining chairs can be folded. At present, there are many kinds of children's dining chairs on the market, and their structures are also varied, and the connection relationship of each rod and the folding principle of the dining chair frame are also different. How to simplify the folding and unfolding operations of the dining chair and at the same time make the folded dining chair smaller under the premise of ensuring the normal use performance of the dining chair has always been a goal pursued by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是克服上述技术问题并提供一种儿童餐椅。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a children's dining chair.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种儿童餐椅,包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的餐椅架、用于将所述餐椅架锁定在所述展开状态下的锁定机构,所述餐椅架包括:各自沿上下方向延伸的前支架、后支架及靠背架,所述前支架的上部与所述后支架的上部转动连接,所述靠背架的下部转动地连接在所述后支架上;所述餐椅架还包括沿前后方向延伸的座位架、位于所述座位架上方的扶手架,以及设于所述扶手架与所述座位架之间的撑杆架,所述座位架的前部转动地连接在所述前支架的上部,所述座位架的后部转动地连接在所述靠背架上,所述扶手架的后部转动地连接在所述靠背架上,所述撑杆架转动地连接在所述扶手架的前部与所述座位架的前部之间。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a children's dining chair, comprising a dining chair frame having an unfolded state and a folded state, and a locking mechanism for locking the dining chair frame in the unfolded state , the dining chair frame includes: a front bracket, a rear bracket and a backrest frame respectively extending in the up-down direction, the upper part of the front bracket is rotatably connected with the upper part of the rear bracket, and the lower part of the backrest frame is rotatably connected to the The dining chair frame further includes a seat frame extending in the front-rear direction, an armrest frame located above the seat frame, and a strut frame arranged between the armrest frame and the seat frame, so The front part of the seat frame is rotatably connected to the upper part of the front bracket, the rear part of the seat frame is rotatably connected to the backrest frame, and the rear part of the armrest frame is rotatably connected to the backrest frame , the strut frame is rotatably connected between the front part of the armrest frame and the front part of the seat frame.
优选地,所述餐椅架处于折叠状态时,所述靠背架翻转至所述后支架的后侧,所述扶手架收拢在所述靠背架的后侧。Preferably, when the dining chair frame is in a folded state, the backrest frame is turned over to the rear side of the rear bracket, and the armrest frame is folded at the rear side of the backrest frame.
优选地,所述前支架包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个前支杆,所述后支架包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个后支杆,所述撑杆架包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个撑杆,所述靠背架包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个靠背杆。Preferably, the front support includes two front support rods respectively disposed on the left and right sides, the rear support includes two rear support rods respectively disposed on the left and right sides, and the support rod frame includes two left and right support rods respectively. The backrest frame includes two backrest bars respectively arranged on the left and right sides.
进一步优选地,所述前支架还包括固定连接在两个所述前支杆下部之间的前连接杆,所述前连接杆和两个所述前支杆构成开口向上的U型;和/或,所述后支架还包括固定连接在两个所述后支杆下部之间的后连接杆,所述后连接杆和两个所述后支杆也构成开口向上的U型。Further preferably, the front bracket further comprises a front connecting rod fixedly connected between the lower parts of the two front struts, and the front connecting rod and the two front struts form a U-shape with an upward opening; and/ Or, the rear bracket further includes a rear connecting rod fixedly connected between the lower parts of the two rear struts, and the rear connecting rod and the two rear struts also form a U-shape with an upward opening.
更进一步优选地,所述前支架还包括分别设置在所述前连接杆下部左右两侧的前支撑脚,所述后支架还包括分别设置在所述后连接杆下部左右两侧的后支撑脚,每侧的所述前支撑脚和后支撑脚都自上向下朝着所述餐椅架的外侧倾斜延伸,所述餐椅架通过所述前支撑脚与后支撑脚支撑于地面。Further preferably, the front bracket further comprises front support feet arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the front connecting rod respectively, and the rear bracket further comprises rear support feet arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the rear connecting rod respectively. The front and rear support feet on each side are inclined and extend toward the outside of the dining chair frame from top to bottom, and the dining chair frame is supported on the ground through the front and rear support feet.
优选地,所述座位架通过第一轴与所述撑杆架枢轴连接,所述靠背架通过第二轴与所述座位架枢轴连接,所述前支架通过第三轴与所述座位架枢轴连接,所述第三轴在沿座杆长度延伸的方向上位于所述第一轴和第二轴之间。Preferably, the seat frame is pivotally connected to the strut frame through a first shaft, the back frame is pivotally connected to the seat frame through a second shaft, and the front bracket is connected to the seat through a third shaft The frame is pivotally connected, and the third shaft is located between the first and second shafts in a direction extending along the length of the seatpost.
进一步优选地,所述座位架上固定设置有向下延伸连接块,所述第三轴设置在所述连接块上,所述前支架通过第四轴与所述后支杆枢轴连接,所述第三轴位于所述第四轴的下方。Further preferably, a downwardly extending connecting block is fixed on the seat frame, the third shaft is arranged on the connecting block, and the front bracket is pivotally connected to the rear support rod through a fourth shaft, so the The third axis is located below the fourth axis.
优选地,所述锁定机构设置在所述座位架与前支架之间。Preferably, the locking mechanism is provided between the seat frame and the front bracket.
优选地,所述锁定机构包括第一锁定块和第二锁定块,所述第一锁定块和第二锁定块中的一个固定设置在所述座位架上、另一个固定设置在所述前支架上,所述第一锁定块上设置有能够相对其运动的锁定销,所述第二锁定块上设置有供所述锁定销配合插入的锁定孔,所述第一锁定块上还设置有用于提供所述锁定销朝着所述锁定孔中运动所需弹性力的弹性件,当所述餐椅架处于所述展开状态时,所述锁定销插设在所述锁定孔中。Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a first locking block and a second locking block, one of the first locking block and the second locking block is fixedly arranged on the seat frame, and the other is fixedly arranged on the front bracket The first locking block is provided with a locking pin that can move relative to it, the second locking block is provided with a locking hole for the locking pin to be inserted into, and the first locking block is also provided with a An elastic member provides an elastic force required for the locking pin to move toward the locking hole, and when the dining chair frame is in the unfolded state, the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole.
进一步优选地,所述餐椅架的左右两侧各设置有一所述锁定机构,两个所述第一锁定块位于两个所述第二锁定块之间,两个所述锁定销之间连接有用于将所述锁定销从所述锁定孔中拉出的拉绳。Further preferably, each of the left and right sides of the dining chair frame is provided with the locking mechanism, the two first locking blocks are located between the two second locking blocks, and the two locking pins are connected to each other. There is a pull cord for pulling the locking pin out of the locking hole.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型的儿童餐椅结构简单,靠背架、扶手架、撑杆架和座位架组成四连杆机构,当需要折叠该儿童餐椅时,只需解锁锁定机构并将靠背杆向后翻转,就可以带动各个支架相互并拢,实现儿童餐椅的折叠,折叠后的儿童餐椅结构紧凑、扁平、能够自立于地面,便于收纳与运输。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the children's dining chair of the present utility model has a simple structure, and the back frame, the armrest frame, the strut frame and the seat frame form a four-bar linkage mechanism. When the child dining chair is folded, it is only necessary to unlock the locking mechanism and turn the backrest bar backwards, and then the brackets can be driven together to realize the folding of the child dining chair. The folded child dining chair has a compact, flat structure and can stand on the ground independently. , easy to store and transport.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于展开状态时的轴测视图;Accompanying
附图2为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于展开状态时在另一角度的轴测视图;2 is an axonometric view at another angle when the children's dining chair of the present invention is in an unfolded state;
附图3为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于展开状态时的侧视图;3 is a side view of the children's dining chair of the present invention when it is in an unfolded state;
附图4为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于半折叠状态时的轴测视图;4 is an axonometric view of the children's dining chair of the present invention when it is in a half-folded state;
附图5为图4在A处的放大图;Accompanying
附图6为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于折叠状态时的轴测视图;6 is an axonometric view of the children's dining chair of the present invention when it is in a folded state;
附图7为本实用新型的儿童餐椅处于折叠状态时的侧视图;7 is a side view of the children's dining chair of the present invention when it is in a folded state;
附图8为锁定机构的剖视图;8 is a cross-sectional view of the locking mechanism;
其中:1、锁定机构;11、第一锁定块;111、锁定销;112、弹性件;113、连接块;114、限位块;115、导向孔;12、第二锁定块;121、锁定孔;13、拉绳;2、前支架;21、脚踏;22、前支杆;23、前连接杆;24、前支撑脚;3、后支架;31、后支杆;32、后连接杆;33、后支撑脚;4、靠背架;41、靠背杆;5、撑杆架;51、撑杆;52、横撑杆;53、挡块;6、座位架;61、座杆;62、连接块;7、扶手架;71、扶手杆;72、餐盘;10、第一轴;20、第二轴;30、第三轴;40、第四轴;50、第五轴。11. Locking mechanism; 11. First locking block; 111. Locking pin; 112. Elastic piece; 113. Connecting block; 114. Limiting block; 115. Guide hole; 12. Second locking block; Hole; 13. Pull rope; 2. Front support; 21. Footrest; 22. Front support rod; 23. Front connecting rod; 24. Front support foot; 3. Rear support; 31. Rear support rod; 32. Rear connection Rod; 33, rear support feet; 4, backrest frame; 41, backrest rod; 5, strut frame; 51, strut; 52, cross brace; 53, stop; 6, seat frame; 61, seat post; 62, connecting block; 7, armrest frame; 71, armrest bar; 72, dinner plate; 10, first axis; 20, second axis; 30, third axis; 40, fourth axis; 50, fifth axis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图8所示为本实用新型的一种儿童餐椅,包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的餐椅架、用于将餐椅架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构1,餐椅架包括各自沿上下方向延伸的前支架2、后支架3及靠背架4,前支架2的上部与后支架3的上部转动连接,靠背架4的下部转动地连接在后支架3上。1 to 8 show a children's dining chair of the present invention, including a dining chair frame with an unfolded state and a folded state, a
餐椅架还包括沿前后方向延伸的座位架6、位于座位架6上方的扶手架7,以及设于扶手架7与座位架6之间的撑杆架5。儿童可以坐在座位架6上,后背靠在靠背架4上,扶手架7和撑杆架5则可以保证儿童不会跌落。The dining chair frame further includes a
座位架6的前部转动地连接在前支架2的上部,座位架6的后部转动地连接在靠背架4上,扶手架7的后部转动地连接在靠背架4上,撑杆架5转动地连接在扶手架7的前部与座位架6的前部之间。因此靠背架4、座位架6、撑杆架5、扶手架7构成一四连杆机构,前支架2、后支架3、靠背架4、座位架6构成另一四连杆机构,两个四连杆机构能实现联动。当需要折叠本实用新型的儿童餐椅时,只需解锁锁定机构1并将靠背架4向后翻转,就可以带动其他支架相互并拢,实现儿童餐椅的折叠。The front part of the
参见图6和图7所示,餐椅架处于折叠状态时,靠背架4的上端翻转至儿童餐椅的下部,餐椅架的高度减小,此时前支架2、后支架3、靠背架4共撑于地面。折叠后的儿童餐椅结构紧凑、扁平,能够自立于地面,便于收纳。6 and 7, when the dining chair frame is in the folded state, the upper end of the
前支架2包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个前支杆22,后支架3包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个后支杆31,撑杆架5包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个撑杆51,靠背架4包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个靠背杆41,因此前支架2和后支架3对于座位架6的支撑较为稳固,儿童可以较舒适地靠在靠背架4上,该儿童餐椅的安全性和舒适性都得到提升。The
在本实施例中,前支架2还包括固定连接在两个前支杆22下部之间的前连接杆23,前连接杆23和两个前支杆22构成开口向上的U型。后支架3还包括固定连接在两个后支杆31下部之间的后连接杆32,后连接杆32和两个后支杆31也构成开口向上的U型。前连接杆23和后连接杆32能够提高前支架2和后支架3的强度,而且U型的前支架2和后支架3也较为美观。In this embodiment, the
前支架2还包括分别设置在前连接杆23下部左右两侧的前支撑脚24,后支架3还包括分别设置在后连接杆32下部左右两侧的后支撑脚33,每侧的前支撑脚24和后支撑脚33都自上向下朝着餐椅架的外侧倾斜延伸。餐椅架通过前支撑脚24与后支撑脚33支撑于地面,只要该儿童餐椅的中心落在前支撑脚24和后支撑脚33之间的空间内,则儿童餐椅就不会倾覆,由于前支撑脚24和后支撑脚33都向外侧延伸,因此儿童餐椅较为稳固。The
参见图3所示,撑杆架5通过第一轴10与座位架6枢轴连接,靠背架4通过第二轴20与座位架6枢轴连接,前支架2通过第三轴30与座位架6连接,第三轴30在水平方向上位于第一轴10和第二轴20之间。座位架6支撑儿童,第三轴30设置在座位架6的正下方,这样设置使得座位架6所承担的重量合理地传递给前支架2和后支架3,避免儿童餐椅发生倾覆。座位架6上固定设置有向下延伸连接块62,第三轴30设置在连接块62上,前支架2通过第四轴40与后支架3枢轴连接,第三轴30位于第四轴40的下方,靠背架4通过第五轴50与后支架3枢轴连接,第五轴50位于第二轴20的下方,第二轴20、第三轴30、第四轴40、第五轴50形成的四连杆机构为两个三角形,因此座位架6、前支架2、后支架3、靠背架4之间连接较为稳定。Referring to FIG. 3 , the
支撑架5还包括连接在两个支撑杆51上部之间的横撑杆52,横撑杆52沿左右方向延伸,横撑杆52的中部固定设置有向下延伸的挡块53,两个前支杆22之间还设置有一沿左右水平方向延伸的脚踏21。儿童可以将双腿从挡块53的左右两侧向下伸出、并将脚踩在脚踏21上,挡块53起到防止儿童从餐椅滑下的作用。The
扶手架7包括分别设置在左右两侧的两个扶手杆71及餐盘72,餐盘72的左右两侧部分别安装在两个扶手杆71上,当餐椅架处于展开状态时,餐盘72处于水平位置,便于儿童进食,当餐椅架处于折叠状态时,餐盘72处于竖直状态,不占空间,便于收纳。The
参见图5和图8所示,锁定机构1设置在座位架6与前支架2之间,该锁定机构1包括第一锁定块11和第二锁定块12,第一锁定块11和第二锁定块12中一个固定设置在座位架6上、另一个固定设置在前支架2上,第一锁定块11上设置有能够相对其运动的锁定销111,第二锁定块12上设置有供锁定销111配合插入的锁定孔121,第一锁定块11上还设置有用于提供锁定销111朝着锁定孔121中运动所需弹性力的弹性件112,当餐椅架处于展开状态时,锁定销111插入锁定孔121中,第一锁定块11和第二锁定块12无法相对转动,实现锁定餐椅架的目的。当锁定销111从锁定孔121中拔出时,第一锁定块11和第二锁定块12能相对转动,餐椅架可以在展开状态和折叠状态之间转换。当锁定孔121转动至与锁定销111同轴时,锁定销111在弹性件112的作用下自动插入锁定孔121中,实现了锁定机构1的自动锁定。弹性件112可以为弹簧、扭簧等。5 and 8, the
作为优选地,餐椅架左右两侧都设置有一个锁定机构1,两个第一锁定块11位于两个第二锁定块12之间,两个锁定销111之间连接有用于将锁定销111从所述锁定孔121中拉出的拉绳13。拉动该拉绳13,则两个锁定销111都从锁定孔121中脱出,两个锁定机构1都转换为解锁状态,餐椅架可以折叠。Preferably, a
参见图4和图5所示,拉绳13的高度低于座杆6的高度,以避免儿童乘坐该餐椅时误触拉绳13,形成安全隐患。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the height of the
参见图8所示,第一锁定块11上转动地设置有连接块113,连接块113的旋转轴心线垂直于锁定孔121的延伸方向,锁定销111设置在连接块113上。在本实施例中,弹性件112为扭簧,扭簧112的旋转中心线与连接块113的旋转中心线共线。Referring to FIG. 8 , the
第一锁定块11上设置有供锁定销111滑动的导向孔115,当锁定机构1处于锁定状态时,导向孔115与锁定孔121同轴。导向孔115起到对锁定销111导向的作用,保证锁定销111能准确地插入锁定孔121中。第一锁定块11上还具有限位块114,当连接块113抵在限位块114上时,锁定销111仍部分地插设在导向孔115中,限位块114能避免锁定销111从导向孔115中脱出。The
综上所述,本实用新型的儿童餐椅结构简单,靠背架4、扶手架7、撑杆架5和座位架6组成四连杆机构,当需要折叠该儿童餐椅时,只需解锁锁定机构1并将靠背架4向后翻转,就可以带动各个支架相互并拢,实现儿童餐椅的折叠,折叠后的儿童餐椅结构紧凑、扁平,能够自立于地面,便于收纳。该儿童餐椅的锁定机构1结构简单,操作方便,只需拉动拉绳13就可以带动锁定销111从锁定孔121中脱出,实现儿童餐椅在展开状态下的解锁。当儿童餐椅从折叠状态转换至展开状态时,在弹性件112的作用下,锁定销111能插入锁定孔121中,实现无需人工操作就能够自动锁定该餐椅架。To sum up, the children's dining chair of the present invention has a simple structure. The
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those who are familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention with this. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN116548778A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-08-08 | 昆山爱思贝儿童用品有限公司 | Children's dining chair |
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| CN116548778A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-08-08 | 昆山爱思贝儿童用品有限公司 | Children's dining chair |
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