CN209378340U - A spiral emergency escape slide - Google Patents
A spiral emergency escape slide Download PDFInfo
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- CN209378340U CN209378340U CN201920048641.2U CN201920048641U CN209378340U CN 209378340 U CN209378340 U CN 209378340U CN 201920048641 U CN201920048641 U CN 201920048641U CN 209378340 U CN209378340 U CN 209378340U
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,包括滑梯本体,所述滑梯本体的外表面靠近顶部位置固定安装有一号支撑杆,且滑梯本体的外表面靠近中间位置固定安装有二号支撑杆,所述一号支撑杆的外表面与滑梯本体之间固定安装有一号加固杆和二号加固杆,所述滑梯本体的顶端固定安装有衔接座,所述衔接座的四周边角位置均开设有固定孔,所述滑梯本体的底端位置设有缓冲装置,且滑梯本体的底端支撑有支撑架,所述滑梯本体的内表面开设有固定槽口,所述固定槽口呈螺旋状设置在滑梯本体的内侧。本实用新型所述的一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,能够在逃生人员滑下时起到缓冲的作用,且能够方便逃生人员从滑梯滑下和增加滑下时的舒适度。
The utility model discloses a spiral emergency escape slide, which comprises a slide body, a No. 1 support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide body near the top, and a No. 2 support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide body near the middle position. , the No. 1 reinforcement rod and the No. 2 reinforcement rod are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the No. 1 support rod and the slide body, and the top end of the slide body is fixedly equipped with a connecting seat, and the four peripheral corner positions of the connecting seat are all set. There is a fixing hole, the bottom end of the slide body is provided with a buffer device, and the bottom end of the slide body is supported by a support frame, and the inner surface of the slide body is provided with a fixing notch, and the fixing notch is arranged in a spiral shape On the inside of the slide body. The spiral emergency escape slide described in the utility model can play a buffering role when the escape personnel slide down, and can facilitate the escape personnel to slide down from the slide and increase the comfort when sliding down.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及逃生滑梯领域,特别涉及一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯。The utility model relates to the field of escape slides, in particular to a spiral emergency escape slide.
背景技术Background technique
高层楼宇在楼梯旁安装一种特殊滑梯,遇到火灾等突发情况,人们顺势滑下,便可逃生,逃生滑梯构造简单,技术含量不高,但可靠实用,这对于在紧急灾害情况下疏散逃生问题,是一个很好的应用,对于解决我国其它类似的建筑,如养老院、幼儿园、学校等人群紧急灾害情况下疏散和逃生问题,同样具有积极意义,螺旋式应急逃生滑梯是一种螺旋式的逃生滑梯;现有的螺旋式应急逃生滑梯在使用时存在一定的弊端,逃生人员滑下时没有缓冲作用,逃生人员身体与滑梯直接接触滑下时不舒服。A special slide is installed next to the stairs in high-rise buildings. In case of fire and other emergencies, people can escape by sliding down. The escape slide has a simple structure and low technical content, but it is reliable and practical. It is very useful for evacuation in emergency disasters The escape problem is a very good application. It is also of positive significance for solving the evacuation and escape problems of other similar buildings in our country, such as nursing homes, kindergartens, schools and other emergency disasters. The spiral emergency escape slide is a spiral type Escape slide; Existing spiral emergency escape slides have certain disadvantages when in use, there is no cushioning effect when the escape personnel slide down, and the escape personnel are uncomfortable when their bodies directly contact with the slide.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,可以有效解决背景技术中逃生人员滑下时没有缓冲作用和身体与滑梯直接接触滑下时不舒服的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a spiral emergency escape slide, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art that there is no buffering effect when the escape personnel slide down and the body is in direct contact with the slide and feels uncomfortable when sliding down.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,包括滑梯本体,所述滑梯本体的外表面靠近顶部位置固定安装有一号支撑杆,且滑梯本体的外表面靠近中间位置固定安装有二号支撑杆,所述一号支撑杆的外表面与滑梯本体之间固定安装有一号加固杆和二号加固杆,所述滑梯本体的顶端固定安装有衔接座,所述衔接座的四周边角位置均开设有固定孔,所述滑梯本体的底端位置设有缓冲装置,且滑梯本体的底端支撑有支撑架,所述滑梯本体的内表面开设有固定槽口,所述固定槽口呈螺旋状设置在滑梯本体的内侧,所述滑梯本体的内部连接有滑垫。A spiral emergency escape slide, comprising a slide body, a No. 1 support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide body near the top, and a No. 2 support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide body near the middle position. The No. 1 reinforcement rod and the No. 2 reinforcement rod are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the support rod and the slide body. The top end of the slide body is fixedly equipped with a connecting seat, and the four peripheral corners of the connecting seat are provided with fixing holes. The bottom end of the slide body is provided with a buffer device, and the bottom end of the slide body is supported by a support frame, and the inner surface of the slide body is provided with a fixed notch, and the fixed notch is spirally arranged on the inner side of the slide body , the interior of the slide body is connected with a sliding pad.
优选的,所述一号支撑杆和二号支撑杆的底端均固定安装有防滑块,且一号支撑杆和二号支撑杆与滑梯本体的连接方式均为焊性连接。Preferably, the bottom ends of the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod are fixedly equipped with anti-slip blocks, and the connections between the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod and the slide body are welded.
优选的,所述缓冲装置由固定座、缓冲座、固定轴、缓冲轴、限位块和弹簧组成。Preferably, the buffer device is composed of a fixed seat, a buffer seat, a fixed shaft, a buffer shaft, a limit block and a spring.
优选的,所述固定座固定于滑梯本体的内壁,所述缓冲座嵌设有滑梯本体的内侧,所述固定轴固定于固定座的外表面,所述缓冲轴的一端固定于缓冲座的外表面,且缓冲轴的另一端嵌入至固定轴的内部,所述缓冲轴的另一端固定安装有限位块,所述固定轴的内部开设有与限位块相匹配的限位槽,所述弹簧的两端通过连接扣分别连接在限位块的外表面和固定轴的内壁。Preferably, the fixed seat is fixed on the inner wall of the slide body, the buffer seat is embedded with the inner side of the slide body, the fixed shaft is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed seat, and one end of the buffer shaft is fixed on the outer surface of the buffer seat. surface, and the other end of the buffer shaft is embedded into the inside of the fixed shaft, the other end of the buffer shaft is fixedly installed with a limit block, and the inside of the fixed shaft is provided with a limit slot matching the limit block, and the spring The two ends are respectively connected to the outer surface of the limit block and the inner wall of the fixed shaft through connecting buckles.
优选的,所述缓冲轴通过限位块和弹簧与固定轴活动连接,所述固定座和缓冲座的形状均为半圆形。Preferably, the buffer shaft is movably connected to the fixed shaft through a limit block and a spring, and both the fixed seat and the buffer seat are semicircular in shape.
优选的,所述滑垫的两侧外表面均固定安装有连接件,所述连接件的端头位置固定安装有固定套,所述固定套的额内侧嵌设有滚珠,所述滚珠设置于固定槽口的内部。Preferably, connecting pieces are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the sliding pad, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting piece, and a ball is embedded in the forehead of the fixing sleeve, and the ball is arranged on the Fix the inside of the notch.
优选的,所述滑垫通过连接件、固定套和滚珠与滑梯本体活动连接。Preferably, the slide pad is movably connected with the slide body through a connecting piece, a fixing sleeve and a ball.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:该螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,通过设置的缓冲装置,能够在逃生人员滑下时起到缓冲的作用,对逃生人员起到一定的保护作用,通过设置的滑垫,能够方便逃生人员从滑梯滑下,同时能够增加逃生人员从滑梯滑下时的舒适度。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the spiral emergency escape slide, through the buffer device provided, can play a buffering role when the escape personnel slide down, and play a certain protective role for the escape personnel , through the provided sliding pad, it is convenient for the escape personnel to slide down from the slide, and at the same time, the comfort of the escape personnel when sliding down from the slide can be increased.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spiral emergency escape slide of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯的衔接座的主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a connecting seat of a spiral emergency escape slide of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯的缓冲装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a buffer device of a spiral emergency escape slide of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯的滑垫的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a slide pad of a spiral emergency escape slide of the present invention.
图中:1、滑梯本体;2、一号支撑杆;3、二号支撑杆;4、一号加固杆;5、二号加固杆;6、衔接座;7、固定孔;8、缓冲装置;801、固定座;802、缓冲座;803、固定轴;804、缓冲轴;805、限位块;806、弹簧;9、支撑架;10、固定槽口;11、滑垫;12、连接件;13、固定套;14、滚珠。In the figure: 1. Slide body; 2. No. 1 support rod; 3. No. 2 support rod; 4. No. 1 reinforcement rod; 5. No. 2 reinforcement rod; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Buffer device ; 801, fixed seat; 802, buffer seat; 803, fixed shaft; 804, buffer shaft; 13, fixed sleeve; 14, ball.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientations or positional relationships indicated by ", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
如图1-4所示,一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,包括滑梯本体1,滑梯本体1的外表面靠近顶部位置固定安装有一号支撑杆2,且滑梯本体1的外表面靠近中间位置固定安装有二号支撑杆3,一号支撑杆2的外表面与滑梯本体1之间固定安装有一号加固杆4和二号加固杆5,滑梯本体1的顶端固定安装有衔接座6,衔接座6的四周边角位置均开设有固定孔7,滑梯本体1的底端位置设有缓冲装置8,且滑梯本体1的底端支撑有支撑架9,滑梯本体1的内表面开设有固定槽口10,固定槽口10呈螺旋状设置在滑梯本体1的内侧,滑梯本体1的内部连接有滑垫11;As shown in Figure 1-4, a spiral emergency escape slide includes a slide body 1, the outer surface of the slide body 1 is fixedly installed with a No. 1 support rod 2 near the top, and the outer surface of the slide body 1 is fixedly installed near the middle position There is a No. 2 support rod 3, a No. 1 reinforcement rod 4 and a No. 2 reinforcement rod 5 are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the No. 1 support rod 2 and the slide body 1, and the top end of the slide body 1 is fixedly equipped with an adapter seat 6, an adapter seat 6 The four peripheral corner positions of the slide body 1 are provided with fixing holes 7, the bottom end of the slide body 1 is provided with a buffer device 8, and the bottom end of the slide body 1 is supported with a support frame 9, and the inner surface of the slide body 1 is provided with a fixing notch 10 , the fixed notch 10 is spirally arranged on the inner side of the slide body 1, and the inside of the slide body 1 is connected with a sliding pad 11;
一号支撑杆2和二号支撑杆3的底端均固定安装有防滑块,且一号支撑杆2和二号支撑杆3与滑梯本体1的连接方式均为焊性连接;缓冲装置8由固定座801、缓冲座802、固定轴803、缓冲轴804、限位块805和弹簧806组成;固定座801固定于滑梯本体1的内壁,缓冲座802嵌设有滑梯本体1的内侧,固定轴803固定于固定座801的外表面,缓冲轴804的一端固定于缓冲座802的外表面,且缓冲轴804的另一端嵌入至固定轴803的内部,缓冲轴804的另一端固定安装有限位块805,固定轴803的内部开设有与限位块805相匹配的限位槽,弹簧806的两端通过连接扣分别连接在限位块805的外表面和固定轴803的内壁;缓冲轴804通过限位块805和弹簧806与固定轴803活动连接,固定座801和缓冲座802的形状均为半圆形;滑垫11的两侧外表面均固定安装有连接件12,连接件12的端头位置固定安装有固定套13,固定套13的额内侧嵌设有滚珠14,滚珠14设置于固定槽口10的内部;滑垫11通过连接件12、固定套13和滚珠14与滑梯本体1活动连接。The bottom ends of No. 1 support rod 2 and No. 2 support rod 3 are all fixedly equipped with anti-slip blocks, and the connections between No. 1 support rod 2 and No. 2 support rod 3 and the slide body 1 are welded connections; the buffer device 8 consists of Fixed seat 801, buffer seat 802, fixed shaft 803, buffer shaft 804, limit block 805 and spring 806 are composed; 803 is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed seat 801, one end of the buffer shaft 804 is fixed on the outer surface of the buffer seat 802, and the other end of the buffer shaft 804 is embedded into the interior of the fixed shaft 803, and the other end of the buffer shaft 804 is fixedly installed with a limit block 805, the inside of the fixed shaft 803 is provided with a limit groove that matches the limit block 805, and the two ends of the spring 806 are respectively connected to the outer surface of the limit block 805 and the inner wall of the fixed shaft 803 through connecting buckles; the buffer shaft 804 passes through The limit block 805 and the spring 806 are movably connected with the fixed shaft 803, and the shapes of the fixed seat 801 and the buffer seat 802 are both semicircular; The head position is fixed with a fixed sleeve 13, and the inner side of the fixed sleeve 13 is embedded with a ball 14, and the ball 14 is arranged inside the fixed notch 10; the sliding pad 11 is connected with the slide body 1 active connection.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种螺旋式应急逃生滑梯,在使用时,滑梯本体1构成了整个螺旋式应急逃生滑梯的主体部分,所述一号支撑杆2和二号支撑杆3对滑梯本体1进行支撑,一号加固杆4和二号加固杆5能够提高一号支撑杆2与滑梯本体1之间连接的稳定性,衔接座6和固定孔7用于将滑梯本体1的顶端进行固定,逃生人员坐到滑垫11上,滑垫11通过连接件12、固定套13和滚珠14于滑梯本体1相对活动,能够方便逃生人员从滑梯滑下,同时能够增加逃生人员从滑梯滑下时的舒适度,当逃生人员滑到滑梯本体1的底端时,首先接触到缓冲座802,缓冲轴804通过限位块805和弹簧806与固定轴803相对活动,能够带动缓冲座802通过缓冲组件于固定座801相对活动,够在逃生人员滑下时起到缓冲的作用,对逃生人员起到一定的保护作用。It should be noted that the utility model is a spiral emergency escape slide. When in use, the slide body 1 constitutes the main part of the entire spiral emergency escape slide. The first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 are paired. The slide body 1 is supported, the No. 1 reinforcement rod 4 and the No. 2 reinforcement rod 5 can improve the stability of the connection between the No. 1 support rod 2 and the slide body 1, and the connecting seat 6 and the fixing hole 7 are used to connect the top of the slide body 1 After fixing, the escape personnel sit on the slide pad 11, and the slide pad 11 moves relative to the slide body 1 through the connecting piece 12, the fixed sleeve 13 and the ball 14, which can facilitate the escape personnel to slide down from the slide, and at the same time increase the number of escape personnel to slide down the slide. Comfort when descending, when the escapee slides to the bottom of the slide body 1, he first touches the buffer seat 802, and the buffer shaft 804 moves relative to the fixed shaft 803 through the limit block 805 and the spring 806, which can drive the buffer seat 802 to pass through The buffer component is relatively movable on the fixing seat 801, which can play a buffering role when the escaped persons slide down, and play a certain protective effect on the escaped persons.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN201920048641.2U CN209378340U (en) | 2019-01-12 | 2019-01-12 | A spiral emergency escape slide |
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| CN201920048641.2U CN209378340U (en) | 2019-01-12 | 2019-01-12 | A spiral emergency escape slide |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111870830A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 黄振梅 | Spiral fire ladder |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111870830A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 黄振梅 | Spiral fire ladder |
| CN111870830B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-30 | 泰州市鸿宝消防器材有限公司 | Spiral fire ladder |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190913 |