CN209122257U - Mobile X-ray device - Google Patents

Mobile X-ray device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209122257U
CN209122257U CN201821462340.6U CN201821462340U CN209122257U CN 209122257 U CN209122257 U CN 209122257U CN 201821462340 U CN201821462340 U CN 201821462340U CN 209122257 U CN209122257 U CN 209122257U
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module
support arm
ray
arm
shaft
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黄友权
邱志彬
许智渊
黄正豪
周郁崴
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Abstract

本实用新型为揭露一种移动式X光机装置,其结构包括X光源模块、控制模块以及传动臂模块。其中传动臂模块设置于控制模块上,连接于X光源模块与控制模块之间,且包括多个支臂,其中多个支臂分别依序由控制模块串连枢接至X光源模块,且组配形成多个转轴于传动臂模块与控制模块连接处以及多个支臂的彼此相接处,其中控制模块电连接至传动臂模块的多个支臂,且控制多个支臂分别以所对应的多个转轴为轴心转动,以使X光源模块位移至一特定位置。

The utility model discloses a mobile X-ray machine device, which comprises an X-ray source module, a control module and a transmission arm module. The transmission arm module is arranged on the control module, connected between the X-ray source module and the control module, and comprises a plurality of arms, wherein the plurality of arms are respectively and sequentially connected to the X-ray source module in series and pivotally connected from the control module, and are assembled to form a plurality of rotating shafts at the connection between the transmission arm module and the control module and at the connection between the plurality of arms, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the plurality of arms of the transmission arm module, and controls the plurality of arms to rotate respectively with the corresponding plurality of rotating shafts as the axis, so that the X-ray source module is displaced to a specific position.

Description

移动式X光机装置Mobile X-ray device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型关于一种X光机装置,尤指一种具传动臂模块的移动式X光机装置。The utility model relates to an X-ray machine device, in particular to a mobile X-ray machine device with a transmission arm module.

背景技术Background technique

X光机装置属常规医疗检查中重要的设备,经常采用移动式架构以增进诊疗的行动力。相较于固定式X光机,移动式X光机除可免除手术中拍照、重症或行动不便的病患须于病房及检查室之间奔波,也可降低前述病患于移动中可能造成的伤害,更确保重症病人的生命安全。X-ray equipment is an important device in routine medical examinations, and a mobile structure is often used to improve the mobility of diagnosis and treatment. Compared with fixed X-ray machines, mobile X-ray machines can not only eliminate the need to take photos during surgery, and patients with severe or incapacitated mobility have to rush between the ward and examination room, but also reduce the possibility of the aforementioned patients moving. injury, and ensure the life safety of critically ill patients.

传统移动式X光机中,必要的构成组件仍占有相当的体积及重量,故易影响其移动时的灵活性及便捷性。且操作人员于移动X光源模块时,更易因为体积庞大、活动不便而导致前方视线不佳。尤其X光源模块更具相当的重量,常导致操控困难。In the traditional mobile X-ray machine, the necessary components still occupy a considerable volume and weight, which easily affects the flexibility and convenience of the mobile X-ray machine. Moreover, when the operator moves the X light source module, it is more likely that the front line of sight is not good due to its bulky size and inconvenient movement. In particular, the X light source module has a considerable weight, which often leads to difficulty in handling.

为了因应X光源模块位移的需求,传统的移动式X光机配置了可伸缩的垂直臂及可伸缩的水平伸缩臂等机构。藉由垂直臂中多个可伸缩的垂直臂区段可达到垂直伸缩操作的目的,进而控制X光源模块的高度。另外,藉由多个水平臂区段收合则可达到水平伸缩操作的目的,进而控制X光源模块在水平方向的位置。In order to meet the displacement requirements of the X-ray source module, the traditional mobile X-ray machine is equipped with a retractable vertical arm and a retractable horizontal telescopic arm and other mechanisms. The purpose of vertical telescopic operation can be achieved by a plurality of retractable vertical arm segments in the vertical arm, thereby controlling the height of the X light source module. In addition, by collapsing a plurality of horizontal arm sections, the purpose of horizontal telescopic operation can be achieved, thereby controlling the position of the X light source module in the horizontal direction.

然而,传统的移动式X光机藉由水平伸缩臂与垂直臂的操作并无法使X光源模块自由的变换位移,且易阻碍操作者观视操作平台的视线,无法符合实际应用需求。However, the conventional mobile X-ray machine cannot freely transform and displace the X light source module through the operation of the horizontal telescopic arm and the vertical arm, and easily obstructs the operator's sight of the operation platform, which cannot meet the practical application requirements.

有鉴于此,本领域实有必要提供一种移动式X光机装置,实现于空间上任两点自由移动X光源模块的目的,以解决现有技艺无法解决的问题。In view of this, it is necessary in the art to provide a mobile X-ray machine device, which can realize the purpose of freely moving the X-ray light source module at any two points in space, so as to solve the problems that cannot be solved by the prior art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种移动式X光机装置。利用至少六轴机械手臂组配传动臂模块,实现于空间上任两点自由移动X光源模块的目的。由于传动臂模块具有至少六个转动自由度,可自由地将X光源模块位移至空间上任一特定位置,以利于X光造影程序的进行。除了通过传动臂模块减轻变化X光源模块位置的负担,更有效提升移动X光源模块的效率及准确性。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile X-ray machine device. The transmission arm module is assembled with at least six-axis robotic arms to achieve the purpose of freely moving the X light source module at any two points in space. Since the transmission arm module has at least six rotational degrees of freedom, the X-ray source module can be freely displaced to any specific position in space, so as to facilitate the X-ray imaging procedure. In addition to reducing the burden of changing the position of the X light source module through the transmission arm module, it also effectively improves the efficiency and accuracy of moving the X light source module.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种移动式X光机装置。至少六轴机械手臂所组配的传动臂模块上更设置有皮肤检测器,除了通过传动臂模块轻便地且有效率地移动X光源模块至特定位置外,皮肤检测器更于传动臂模块移动时检测人员活动,以避免不当操作而造成人员受伤。Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile X-ray machine device. At least the transmission arm module assembled with the six-axis robotic arm is further provided with a skin detector. In addition to moving the X light source module to a specific position lightly and efficiently through the transmission arm module, the skin detector is more sensitive to the movement of the transmission arm module. Detect personnel activities to avoid personal injury caused by improper operation.

为达前述目的,本实用新型遂提供一种移动式X光机装置,其结构包括X光源模块、控制模块以及传动臂模块。其中传动臂模块设置于控制模块上,连接于X光源模块与控制模块之间,且包括多个支臂,其中多个支臂分别依序由控制模块串连枢接至X光源模块,且组配形成多个转轴于传动臂模块与控制模块连接处以及多个支臂的彼此相接处,其中控制模块电连接至传动臂模块的多个支臂,且控制多个支臂分别以所对应的多个转轴为轴心转动,以使X光源模块位移至一特定位置。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention provides a mobile X-ray machine device, the structure of which includes an X light source module, a control module and a transmission arm module. The transmission arm module is disposed on the control module, connected between the X light source module and the control module, and includes a plurality of support arms, wherein the plurality of support arms are respectively pivoted in series by the control module to the X light source module, and assembled together A plurality of rotating shafts are formed at the connection between the transmission arm module and the control module and at the connection of the plurality of supporting arms, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the plurality of supporting arms of the transmission arm module, and controls the plurality of supporting arms to correspond to each other. The plurality of rotating shafts are pivoted to make the X light source module move to a specific position.

为达前述目的,本实用新型更提供一种移动式X光机装置,其结构包括X光源模块、控制模块以及传动臂模块。传动臂模块设置于控制模块上,连接于X光源模块与控制模块之间,且包括至少六个支臂,其中至少六个支臂分别依序由控制模块串连枢接至X光源模块,且组配形成至少六个转轴于传动臂模块与控制模块连接处以及至少六个支臂的彼此相接处,其中控制模块电连接至传动臂模块的至少六个支臂,且控制至少六个支臂分别以所对应的至少六个转轴为轴心转动,以使X光源模块位移至一特定位置。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention further provides a mobile X-ray machine device, the structure of which includes an X light source module, a control module and a transmission arm module. The transmission arm module is arranged on the control module, is connected between the X light source module and the control module, and includes at least six support arms, wherein the at least six support arms are respectively connected and pivoted to the X light source module in series by the control module, and At least six rotating shafts are assembled to form at least six rotating shafts at the connection between the transmission arm module and the control module and at the joint of the at least six support arms, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the at least six support arms of the transmission arm module, and controls the at least six support arms. The arms are respectively rotated around the corresponding at least six rotating shafts, so that the X light source module is displaced to a specific position.

于一实施例中,多个支臂包括一第一支臂、一第二支臂、一第三支臂、一第四支臂、一第五支臂以及一第六支臂,且多个转轴包括一第一转轴、一第二转轴、一第三转轴、一第四转轴、一第五转轴以及一第六转轴,其中第一支臂的一端枢接至控制模块,且组配形成第一转轴;第一支臂的另一端枢接至第二支臂的一端,且组配形成第二转轴;第二支臂的另一端枢接至第三支臂的一端,且组配形成第三转轴;第三支臂的另一端枢接至第四支臂的一端,且组配形成第四转轴;第四支臂的另一端枢接至第五支臂的一端,且组配形成第五转轴;第五支臂的另一端枢接至第六支臂的一端,且组配形成第六转轴;第六支臂的另一端连接X光源模块。In one embodiment, the plurality of support arms include a first support arm, a second support arm, a third support arm, a fourth support arm, a fifth support arm and a sixth support arm, and a plurality of The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft and a sixth rotating shaft, wherein one end of the first support arm is pivotally connected to the control module and assembled to form the first rotating shaft. a rotating shaft; the other end of the first support arm is pivotally connected to one end of the second support arm, and assembled to form a second rotating shaft; the other end of the second support arm is pivotally connected to one end of the third support arm, and assembled to form the first rotating shaft Three pivots; the other end of the third arm is pivoted to one end of the fourth arm, and assembled to form the fourth pivot; the other end of the fourth arm is pivoted to one end of the fifth arm, and assembled to form the fourth pivot Five rotating shafts; the other end of the fifth supporting arm is pivotally connected to one end of the sixth supporting arm, and assembled to form a sixth rotating shaft; the other end of the sixth supporting arm is connected to the X light source module.

于一实施例中,第一转轴为一垂直转轴,第二转轴与第三转轴分别为一水平转轴。In one embodiment, the first rotating shaft is a vertical rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively a horizontal rotating shaft.

于一实施例中,第四转轴为第三支臂与第四支臂的一中心轴,且第四转轴垂直第三转轴。In one embodiment, the fourth rotation axis is a central axis of the third support arm and the fourth support arm, and the fourth rotation axis is perpendicular to the third rotation axis.

于一实施例中,第五转轴垂直第四转轴,且第六转轴垂直第五转轴。In one embodiment, the fifth rotating shaft is perpendicular to the fourth rotating shaft, and the sixth rotating shaft is perpendicular to the fifth rotating shaft.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括多个皮肤侦器,分别设置于第二支臂与第三支臂的至少一侧壁。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a plurality of skin detectors, which are respectively disposed on at least one side wall of the second arm and the third arm.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括一本体部,具有一移动模块,组配移动移动式X光机装置,其中控制模块设置于本体部上,且电连接至移动模块。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a main body portion with a moving module configured with the mobile mobile X-ray machine device, wherein the control module is disposed on the main body portion and is electrically connected to the moving module.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括一显示模块,具有至少一第一显示器,设置于本体部上,且电连接至控制模块。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a display module having at least one first display, which is disposed on the main body and is electrically connected to the control module.

于一实施例中,显示模块更包括一第二显示器,设置于X光源模块上。In one embodiment, the display module further includes a second display disposed on the X light source module.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括一检测器,相对X光源模块,且与X光源模块组配执行一X光造影程序。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a detector, which is opposite to the X-ray source module, and is assembled with the X-ray source module to execute an X-ray imaging procedure.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括一检测模块,通讯连接至控制模块,且包括至少一位置发射源及至少一位置接受器,其中位置发射源配置于检测器上,且位置接受器配置于X光源模块上,于位置发射源传递检测器的一位置信号至位置接受器时,位置接受器将位置信号传递至控制模块。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a detection module, which is communicatively connected to the control module, and includes at least one position emission source and at least one position receiver, wherein the position emission source is disposed on the detector, and the position The receiver is arranged on the X light source module. When the position emission source transmits a position signal of the detector to the position receiver, the position receiver transmits the position signal to the control module.

于一实施例中,检测模块更包括至少一皮肤检测器,设置于传动臂模块上。In one embodiment, the detection module further includes at least one skin detector disposed on the transmission arm module.

于一实施例中,传动臂模块为一六轴机械手臂。In one embodiment, the transmission arm module is a six-axis robotic arm.

于一实施例中,X光源模块包括一机体及一框架,机体枢接于框架,且相对框架转动。In one embodiment, the X light source module includes a body and a frame, and the body is pivotally connected to the frame and rotates relative to the frame.

于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置更包括一电源模块,电连接至控制模块。In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device further includes a power module electrically connected to the control module.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的立体结构图。FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view of a mobile X-ray machine device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置于另一视角的立体结构图。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural view of the mobile X-ray machine device from another viewing angle showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图3为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构分解图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图4为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的截面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the mobile X-ray machine device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构方块图。5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图6为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的X光源模块与传动臂模块的结构分解图。6 is an exploded view showing the structure of the X light source module and the transmission arm module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图7为揭示本案第一较佳实施例的传动臂模块的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the transmission arm module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present application.

图8为揭示本案第一较佳实施例的传动臂模块于另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram showing the transmission arm module of the first preferred embodiment of the present application from another perspective.

图9为揭示图8的剖面结构图。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing FIG. 8 .

图10为揭示本案第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的收合状态示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the folded state of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment of the present application.

图11为揭示本实用新型第二较佳实施例的X光源模块与传动臂模块的立体结构图。FIG. 11 is a perspective structural view of an X light source module and a transmission arm module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图12为揭示本实用新型第二较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构方块图。FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

其中附图标记为:The reference numerals are:

1:移动式X光机装置1: Mobile X-ray machine device

10:本体部10: Main body

11:移动模块11: Mobile Module

12:控制模块12: Control module

121:控制面板121: Control Panel

122:平台122: Platform

13:第一显示器13: The first display

14:动力组合14: Power combination

15:电源模块15: Power Module

20:传动臂模块20: Transmission arm module

21:第一支臂21: The first arm

22:第二支臂22: Second arm

23:第三支臂23: The third arm

24:第四支臂24: Fourth Arm

25:第五支臂25: Fifth Arm

26:第六支臂26: Sixth Arm

3:显示模块3: Display module

30:X光源模块30: X light source module

31:机体31: Body

32:框架32: Frames

33:第二显示器33: Second Display

40:检测器40: Detector

5:检测模块5: Detection module

50A:位置发射源50A: Position emission source

50B:位置接受器50B: Position Acceptor

51皮肤检测器51 Skin Detector

A1:第一转轴A1: The first reel

A2:第二转轴A2: The second reel

A3:第三转轴A3: The third reel

A4:第四转轴A4: Fourth reel

A5:第五转轴A5: Fifth reel

A6:第六转轴A6: sixth reel

具体实施方式Detailed ways

体现本实用新型特征与优点的一些典型实施例将在后段的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本实用新型能够在不同的态样上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本实用新型的范围,且其中的说明及图示在本质上当作说明之用,而非用于限制本实用新型。Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present utility model can have various changes in different aspects without departing from the scope of the present utility model, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially used for illustration rather than limitation The utility model.

请参考图1至图9。图1为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的立体结构图。图2为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置于另一视角的立体结构图。图3为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构分解图。图4为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的截面图。图5为揭示本案第一较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构方块图。图6为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的X光源模块与传动臂模块的结构分解图。图7为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的传动臂模块的结构示意图。图8为揭示本实用新型第一较佳实施例的传动臂模块于另一视角的结构示意图。图9为揭示图8的剖面结构图。如图所示,本实用新型的移动式X光机装置1包括有一本体部10、一控制模块12、一传动臂模块20以及一X光源模块30。其中控制模块12架构于本体部10上,传动臂模块20设置于控制模块12上,连接于X光源模块30与控制模块12之间。于本实施例中,本体部10更具有一移动模块11,组配移动移动式X光机装置1,其中控制模块12设置于本体部10上,且电连接至移动模块11,用以控制移动式X光机装置1的位置。于另一实施例中,移动模块11可例如是一手动推轮组,可通过使用者推动移动式X光机装置1至所需的位置,本实用新型并不以此为限。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 9. FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view of a mobile X-ray machine device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural view of the mobile X-ray machine device from another viewing angle showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the mobile X-ray machine device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment of the present application. 6 is an exploded view showing the structure of the X light source module and the transmission arm module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the transmission arm module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram showing the transmission arm module of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing FIG. 8 . As shown in the figure, the mobile X-ray machine device 1 of the present invention includes a main body 10 , a control module 12 , a transmission arm module 20 and an X light source module 30 . The control module 12 is constructed on the body portion 10 , and the transmission arm module 20 is disposed on the control module 12 and is connected between the X light source module 30 and the control module 12 . In this embodiment, the main body portion 10 further has a moving module 11 for assembling the mobile X-ray machine device 1 , wherein the control module 12 is disposed on the main body portion 10 and is electrically connected to the moving module 11 for controlling movement. position of the X-ray machine device 1. In another embodiment, the moving module 11 can be, for example, a manual push wheel set, which can push the mobile X-ray machine device 1 to a desired position by the user, but the present invention is not limited to this.

此外,传动臂模块20更例如是一六轴机械手臂,包括六个支臂分别依序由控制模块12串连枢接至X光源模块30,且组配形成六个转轴于传动臂模块20与控制模块12连接处以及六个支臂的彼此相接处,其中控制模块12电连接至传动臂模块20的六个支臂,且控制六个支臂分别以所对应的六个转轴为轴心转动,以使X光源模块30位移至一特定位置。于本实施例中,传动臂模块20的六个支臂分别为第一支臂21、第二支臂22、第三支臂23、第四支臂24、第五支臂25以及第六支臂26。传动臂模块20与控制模块12组配形成的六个转轴分别为第一转轴A1、第二转轴A2、第三转轴A3、第四转轴A4、第五转轴A5以及第六转轴A6。其中第一支臂21的一端枢接至控制模块12,且组配形成该第一转轴A1,以使第一支臂21以第一转轴A1为轴心而相对控制模块12转动;第一支臂21的另一端枢接至第二支臂22的一端,且组配形成第二转轴A2,以使第二支臂22以第二转轴A2为轴心而相对第一支臂21转动;第二支臂22的另一端枢接至第三支臂23的一端,且组配形成第三转轴A3,以使第三支臂23以第三转轴A3为轴心而相对第二支臂22转动;第三支臂23的另一端枢接至第四支臂24的一端,且组配形成第四转轴A4,以使第四支臂24以第四转轴A4为轴心而相对第三支臂23转动;第四支臂24的另一端枢接至第五支臂25的一端,且组配形成第五转轴A5,以使第五支臂25以第五转轴A5为轴心而相对第四支臂24转动;第五支臂25的另一端枢接至第六支臂26的一端,且组配形成第六转轴A5,以使第六支臂26以第六转轴A6为轴心而相对第五支臂25转动;第六支臂26的另一端连接该X光源模块30。于本实施例中,X光源模块30包括一机体31及一框架32,机体31枢接于框架32,且机体31可例如相对框架32转动。其中X光源模块30例如通过框架32固定于第六支臂26的另一端。于本实施例中,第二支臂22的长度可大于第三支臂23、第四支臂24、第五支臂25以及第六支臂26各别的长度,以利于传动臂模块20移动X光源模块30时增加可伸展距离范围。于一实施例中,第二支臂22的长度更可例如等于或大于第三支臂23与第四支臂24的长度和,以利于传动臂模块20呈最小体积范围收合X光源模块30。惟本实用新型并不以此为限。In addition, the transmission arm module 20 is, for example, a six-axis robotic arm, including six support arms that are pivotally connected to the X light source module 30 in series by the control module 12 respectively, and are assembled to form six rotating shafts between the transmission arm module 20 and the X light source module 30 . The connection point of the control module 12 and the point where the six support arms meet each other, wherein the control module 12 is electrically connected to the six support arms of the transmission arm module 20, and the six support arms are controlled to take the corresponding six rotating shafts as the axis respectively Rotate to move the X light source module 30 to a specific position. In this embodiment, the six support arms of the transmission arm module 20 are the first support arm 21 , the second support arm 22 , the third support arm 23 , the fourth support arm 24 , the fifth support arm 25 and the sixth support arm respectively. Arm 26. The six rotating shafts formed by the combination of the transmission arm module 20 and the control module 12 are respectively a first rotating shaft A1, a second rotating shaft A2, a third rotating shaft A3, a fourth rotating shaft A4, a fifth rotating shaft A5 and a sixth rotating shaft A6. One end of the first support arm 21 is pivotally connected to the control module 12, and is assembled to form the first rotation axis A1, so that the first support arm 21 takes the first rotation axis A1 as the axis to rotate relative to the control module 12; The other end of the arm 21 is pivotally connected to one end of the second support arm 22, and is assembled to form a second rotation axis A2, so that the second support arm 22 takes the second rotation axis A2 as the axis to rotate relative to the first support arm 21; The other ends of the two support arms 22 are pivotally connected to one end of the third support arm 23, and are assembled to form a third rotation axis A3, so that the third support arm 23 can rotate relative to the second support arm 22 with the third rotation axis A3 as the axis The other end of the third support arm 23 is pivotally connected to one end of the fourth support arm 24, and is assembled to form the fourth rotation axis A4, so that the fourth support arm 24 takes the fourth rotation axis A4 as the axis and relative to the third support arm 23 rotates; the other end of the fourth arm 24 is pivotally connected to one end of the fifth arm 25, and is assembled to form a fifth axis A5, so that the fifth arm 25 takes the fifth axis A5 as the axis and is opposite to the fourth The support arm 24 rotates; the other end of the fifth support arm 25 is pivotally connected to one end of the sixth support arm 26, and is assembled to form a sixth rotation axis A5, so that the sixth support arm 26 is opposite to the sixth rotation axis A6 The fifth arm 25 rotates; the other end of the sixth arm 26 is connected to the X light source module 30 . In this embodiment, the X light source module 30 includes a body 31 and a frame 32 . The body 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 32 , and the body 31 can rotate relative to the frame 32 , for example. The X light source module 30 is fixed to the other end of the sixth arm 26 through the frame 32, for example. In this embodiment, the length of the second arm 22 may be greater than the respective lengths of the third arm 23 , the fourth arm 24 , the fifth arm 25 and the sixth arm 26 , so as to facilitate the movement of the transmission arm module 20 When the X light source module 30 is used, the extendable distance range is increased. In one embodiment, the length of the second arm 22 may be equal to or greater than the sum of the lengths of the third arm 23 and the fourth arm 24, so as to facilitate the transmission arm module 20 to fold the X light source module 30 within a minimum volume range. . However, the present invention is not limited to this.

于本实施例中,控制模块12例如包含一控制面板121且架构有一平台122,传动臂模块20即设置于平台122上。此外,传动臂模块20的第一支臂21与控制模块12之间更具有例如轴心马达(axis motor)与降速齿轮(reduction gear)的动力组合14,设置于传动臂模块20与控制模块12之间,使动力组合14受控制模块12的控制而驱动第一支臂21相对控制模块12转动。同样地,第一支臂21与第二支臂22的枢接处,第二支臂22与第三支臂23的枢接处,第三支臂23与第四支臂24的枢接处,第四支臂24与第五支臂25的枢接处,以及第五支臂25与第六支臂26的枢接处亦可架构有相似的轴心马达(axis motor)与降速齿轮(reductiongear)的动力组合,惟其非限制本实用新型的必要技术征,于此便不再赘述。值得注意的是,第一支臂21通过平台122枢接至控制模块12,则第一转轴A1可例如是一垂直转轴,而第二转轴A2与第三转轴A3分别为一水平转轴。另外,第四转轴A4为第三支臂23与第四支臂24的一中心轴,且第四转轴A4垂直第三转轴A3。第五转轴A5垂直第四转轴A4,且第六转轴A6垂直第五转轴A5。藉此,传动臂模块20可保有六个转动自由度,自由地将X光源模块30位移至空间上任一特定位置,以利于X光造影程序的进行,有效提升移动X光源模块的效率及准确性。In this embodiment, the control module 12 includes, for example, a control panel 121 and is constructed with a platform 122 , and the transmission arm module 20 is disposed on the platform 122 . In addition, between the first arm 21 of the transmission arm module 20 and the control module 12, there is a power combination 14 such as an axis motor and a reduction gear, which is disposed between the transmission arm module 20 and the control module 12 , the power combination 14 is controlled by the control module 12 to drive the first support arm 21 to rotate relative to the control module 12 . Similarly, the pivot connection between the first support arm 21 and the second support arm 22 , the pivot connection between the second support arm 22 and the third support arm 23 , and the pivot connection between the third support arm 23 and the fourth support arm 24 , the pivot joint of the fourth arm 24 and the fifth arm 25, and the pivot joint of the fifth arm 25 and the sixth arm 26 can also be constructed with a similar axis motor and a reduction gear (reduction gear) power combination, but it is not a necessary technical feature of the present invention, and will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the first arm 21 is pivotally connected to the control module 12 through the platform 122 , the first rotation axis A1 can be, for example, a vertical rotation axis, and the second rotation axis A2 and the third rotation axis A3 are respectively a horizontal rotation axis. In addition, the fourth rotation axis A4 is a central axis of the third support arm 23 and the fourth support arm 24, and the fourth rotation axis A4 is perpendicular to the third rotation axis A3. The fifth rotation axis A5 is perpendicular to the fourth rotation axis A4, and the sixth rotation axis A6 is perpendicular to the fifth rotation axis A5. In this way, the transmission arm module 20 can keep six degrees of freedom of rotation, and can freely move the X-ray source module 30 to any specific position in space, so as to facilitate the X-ray imaging procedure and effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of moving the X-ray source module .

另一方面,于本实施例中,移动式X光机装置1更包括一检测器40,独立于传动臂模块20且相对X光源模块30,与X光源模块30组配执行一X光造影程序。于一实施例中,移动式X光机装置1还包括一检测模块5,具有至少一位置发射源50A(例如一红外线)及至少一位置接受器50B(例如一红外线接收器),检测模块5通讯连接至控制模块12,更进一步说明,位置发射源50A例如配置于检测器40上,位置接受器50B则例如配置于X光源模块30上,于位置发射源50A传递检测器40的一位置信号至位置接受器50B时,位置接受器50B再将该位置信号传递至控制模块12,控制模块12则可依据该位置信号,经过运算获悉检测器40相对于X光源模块30的位置,进而控制传动臂模块20移动X光源模块30至特定位置,以使X光源模块30正确对准检测器40。例如,控制模块12可依据该位置信号判断位置接受器50B是否对准于位置发射源50A,以使X光源模块30的X光束例如垂直于检测器40。另外,移动式X光机装置1包括有显示模块3,具有至少一第一显示器13,设置于本体部10上,且电连接至控制模块12,以供用户浏览X光造影程序的信息。于本实施例中,显示模块3还包括一第二显示器33,设置于X光源模块30上,同样可供使用者浏览X光造影程序的信息,本实用新型并不以此为限。此外,本体部10内更设置有一电源模块15,电连接至控制模块12,以提供移动式X光机装置1所需电源。本实用新型并不以此为限,且不再赘述。On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device 1 further includes a detector 40 which is independent of the transmission arm module 20 and opposite to the X-ray source module 30 , and is assembled with the X-ray source module 30 to execute an X-ray imaging procedure . In one embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device 1 further includes a detection module 5 having at least one position emission source 50A (eg, an infrared ray) and at least one position receiver 50B (eg, an infrared receiver). The communication is connected to the control module 12 , and further description, the position emission source 50A is configured on the detector 40 , for example, the position receiver 50B is configured on the X light source module 30 , for example, the position emission source 50A transmits a position signal of the detector 40 When the position receiver 50B reaches the position receiver 50B, the position receiver 50B transmits the position signal to the control module 12, and the control module 12 can obtain the position of the detector 40 relative to the X light source module 30 through calculation according to the position signal, and then control the transmission The arm module 20 moves the X light source module 30 to a specific position, so that the X light source module 30 is correctly aligned with the detector 40 . For example, the control module 12 can determine whether the position receiver 50B is aligned with the position emission source 50A according to the position signal, so that the X beam of the X light source module 30 is, for example, perpendicular to the detector 40 . In addition, the mobile X-ray machine device 1 includes a display module 3 with at least one first display 13 disposed on the main body 10 and electrically connected to the control module 12 for the user to browse the information of the X-ray angiography procedure. In this embodiment, the display module 3 further includes a second display 33 disposed on the X-ray source module 30, which can also be used by the user to browse the information of the X-ray angiography procedure, but the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, a power supply module 15 is further disposed in the main body portion 10 , which is electrically connected to the control module 12 to provide the power required by the mobile X-ray machine device 1 . The present invention is not limited to this, and will not be repeated.

应强调的是,本实用新型移动式X光机装置1的传动臂模块20组配形成至少六个转动自由度,可轻易的实现以最短距离将X光源模块30位移至空间上任一特定位置,有助于X光造影程序的进行,且有效提升移动X光源模块的效率及准确性。且于移动式X光机装置1不使用或进行移置作业时,移动式X光机装置1的传动臂模块20与X光源模块30更可呈最小体积的收合,如图10所示。当然,于其他实施例中,传动臂模块20的支臂数量、尺寸亦可视实际应用需求而调变,本实用新型并仅受限于前述实施例。It should be emphasized that the transmission arm module 20 of the mobile X-ray machine device 1 of the present invention is assembled to form at least six degrees of freedom of rotation, which can easily realize the displacement of the X-ray light source module 30 to any specific position in space with the shortest distance. It is helpful for the X-ray imaging procedure, and effectively improves the efficiency and accuracy of the mobile X-ray light source module. When the mobile X-ray machine device 1 is not in use or is being displaced, the transmission arm module 20 and the X-ray light source module 30 of the mobile X-ray machine device 1 can be folded in the smallest volume, as shown in FIG. 10 . Of course, in other embodiments, the number and size of the arms of the transmission arm module 20 can also be adjusted according to actual application requirements, and the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments.

图11为揭示本实用新型第二较佳实施例的X光源模块与传动臂模块的立体结构图。图12为揭示本实用新型第二较佳实施例的移动式X光机装置的结构方块图。于本实施例中,移动式X光机装置与图1至图9所示的移动式X光机装置1相似,且相同的组件标号代表相同的组件、结构与功能,于此不再赘述。于本实施例中,检测模块5更包括至少一皮肤检测器51,设置于传动臂模块20上,于传动臂模块20移动X光源模块30时一并检测周遭人员活动,以避免不当操作而造成人员受伤。例如,于传动臂模块20移动X光源模块30时,若皮肤检测器51接触到人员或受到人员碰撞时,控制模块12便会停止传动臂模块20的作动,进而达到避免人员因不当操作而受伤。于一实施例中,多个皮肤检测器51更分别设置于较长的第二支臂22与第三支臂23的侧壁,以有效达到检测周遭人员活动的目的。当然,本实用新型并不以此为限。FIG. 11 is a perspective structural view of an X light source module and a transmission arm module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the mobile X-ray apparatus according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the mobile X-ray machine device is similar to the mobile X-ray machine device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 , and the same component numbers represent the same components, structures and functions, which will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the detection module 5 further includes at least one skin detector 51 , which is disposed on the transmission arm module 20 to detect the movement of surrounding persons when the transmission arm module 20 moves the X light source module 30 to avoid improper operation. Personnel injured. For example, when the transmission arm module 20 moves the X light source module 30, if the skin detector 51 comes into contact with a person or is collided by a person, the control module 12 will stop the operation of the transmission arm module 20, so as to prevent personnel from being damaged by improper operation. Injuried. In one embodiment, a plurality of skin detectors 51 are further disposed on the side walls of the longer second arm 22 and the third arm 23 respectively, so as to effectively detect the movement of surrounding persons. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this.

综上所述,本实用新型提供一种移动式X光机装置。利用至少六轴机械手臂组配传动臂模块,实现于空间上任两点自由移动X光源模块的目的。由于传动臂模块具有至少六个转动自由度,可自由地将X光源模块位移至空间上任一特定位置,以利于X光造影程序的进行。除了通过传动臂模块减轻变化X光源模块位置的负担,更有效提升移动X光源模块的效率及准确性。此外,至少六轴机械手臂所组配的传动臂模块上更设置有皮肤检测器,除了通过传动臂模块轻便地且有效率地移动X光源模块至特定位置外,皮肤检测器更于传动臂模块移动X光源模块时一并检测人员活动,以避免不当操作而造成人员受伤。In summary, the present invention provides a mobile X-ray machine device. The transmission arm module is assembled with at least six-axis robotic arms to achieve the purpose of freely moving the X light source module at any two points in space. Since the transmission arm module has at least six rotational degrees of freedom, the X-ray source module can be freely displaced to any specific position in space, so as to facilitate the X-ray imaging procedure. In addition to reducing the burden of changing the position of the X light source module through the transmission arm module, it also effectively improves the efficiency and accuracy of moving the X light source module. In addition, the transmission arm module assembled with at least the six-axis robotic arm is further provided with a skin detector. In addition to moving the X light source module to a specific position easily and efficiently through the transmission arm module, the skin detector is more convenient than the transmission arm module. When moving the X light source module, the movement of personnel is also detected to avoid personal injury caused by improper operation.

本实用新型得由熟习此技术的人士任施匠思而为诸般修饰,然皆不脱如附权利要求范围所欲保护者。The utility model can be modified in various ways by those skilled in the art, but all of them do not deviate from those intended to be protected by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of Moveable X-ray-machine device characterized by comprising
One X source module;
One control module;And
One transmission arm module, is set in the control module, is connected between the X source module and the control module, and including Multiple support arms, wherein multiple support arm respectively sequentially by the control module series winding be pivoted to the X source module, and assemble to be formed it is more A shaft is in the transmission arm module and the control module junction and the place that adjoins one another of multiple support arm, the wherein control mould Block is electrically connected to the transmission arm module, and controls multiple support arm respectively using corresponding multiple shaft as axis rotation, with Make the X source module displacement to a specific position.
2. Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple support arm includes a first support arm, one Second support arm, a third support arm, one the 4th support arm, one the 5th support arm and one the 6th support arm, and multiple shaft includes one the One shaft, one second shaft, a third shaft, one the 4th shaft, one the 5th shaft and one the 6th shaft, wherein this first One end of arm is pivoted to the control module, and assembles and to form the first rotating shaft;The other end of the first support arm be pivoted to this second One end of support arm, and assemble and to form second shaft;The other end of the second support arm is pivoted to one end of the third support arm, and group With forming the third shaft;The other end of the third support arm is pivoted to one end of the 4th support arm, and assembles and to form the 4th turn Axis;The other end of 4th support arm is pivoted to one end of the 5th support arm, and assembles and to form the 5th shaft;5th support arm The other end is pivoted to one end of the 6th support arm, and assembles and to form the 6th shaft;The other end of 6th support arm connects the X-ray Source module.
3. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the second support arm is equal to or more than The length of the third support arm and the 4th support arm and.
4. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first rotating shaft is a vertical rotation axis, this Two shafts and the third shaft are respectively a horizontal rotating shaft.
5. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the 4th shaft be the third support arm with One central axis of the 4th support arm, and the vertical third shaft of the 4th shaft.
6. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that vertical 4th shaft of the 5th shaft, and Vertical 5th shaft of 6th shaft.
7. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that it further includes multiple skins and detects device, point It is not set at least one side wall of the second support arm Yu the third support arm.
8. Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a body part, there is a mobile mould Block assembles the mobile Moveable X-ray-machine device, and wherein the control module is set on the body part, and is electrically connected to the movement Module.
9. Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a display module, have at least one First display is set on the body part, and is electrically connected to the control module.
10. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the display module further includes one second display Device is set in the X source module.
11. Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a detector, the opposite X source Module, and an X-ray radiography procedure is executed with the X source composed piece.
12. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include a detection module, communication connection To the control module, and including an at least position emission source and an at least position recipient, wherein the position emission source is configured at On the detector, and the position recipient is configured in the X source module, and in the position, emission source transmits one of the detector When confidence number to the position recipient, which is transferred to the control module for the position signal.
13. Moveable X-ray-machine device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the detection module further includes an at least skin Skin detector is set in the transmission arm module.
14. the Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1 or 13, which is characterized in that the transmission arm module is one or six axis machines Tool arm.
15. Moveable X-ray-machine device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the X source module includes a body and one Frame, the body are articulated in the frame, and the opposite frame member.
16. a kind of Moveable X-ray-machine device characterized by comprising
One X source module;
One control module;And
One transmission arm module, is set in the control module, is connected between the X source module and the control module, and including At least six support arms, wherein at least six support arm is sequentially pivoted to the X source module, and group by control module series winding respectively With at least six shafts of formation in the phase each other of the transmission arm module and the control module junction and at least six support arm Place is met, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the transmission arm module, and controlling at least six support arm respectively should with corresponding At least six shafts are axis rotation, so that the X source module displacement is to a specific position.
CN201821462340.6U 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Mobile X-ray device Active CN209122257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821462340.6U CN209122257U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Mobile X-ray device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821462340.6U CN209122257U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Mobile X-ray device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209122257U true CN209122257U (en) 2019-07-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209122257U (en)

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