Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multi-functional electric medical beds, to solve function existing in the prior art
The technical issues of can be simple and being unable to satisfy patient's a variety of demands.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of Multi-functional electric medical bed is provided,
Including bedstead and it is set to the bed board on the bedstead and for lying low for patient, the bed board includes the back being successively rotatablely connected
Plate, seat board, thigh plate and calf plate, the seat board are fixedly connected with the bedstead, and being respectively arranged below for the bedstead is useful
It is described small in the back lifting device for driving backboard lifting and leg lifting device for driving the thigh plate lifting
Leg plate is gone up and down with the lifting of the thigh plate, further includes the chassis for being set to the lower section of the bedstead, the bedstead with it is described
It is symmetrical arranged between chassis there are two for driving the bed body lifting device of the bedstead lifting, the bedstead passes through described in two
Bed body lifting device is connected with the chassis, is additionally provided with below the bedstead for driving the bedstead inclination to help disease
The rolling device that people turns round, the back lifting device, the leg lifting device, the bed body lifting device and the inclination
Device is electrically connected with controller.
Further, the rolling device includes being set to the roller bearing of the lower section of the bedstead and the roller bearing being driven to rotate
The first electric pushrod, the axis of the roller bearing is parallel with the length direction of the bedstead, and the both ends of the roller bearing are fixed on institute
It states on bedstead, the output end and the roller bearing of first electric pushrod are hinged, the other end of first electric pushrod and institute
Bedstead is stated to be connected.
Further, the back lifting device is divided into the bedstead two sides and for pushing the backboard including two
First slide bar of lifting, the driving mechanism of driving the first slide bar rotation and two are divided into the bedstead two sides and for branch
Support the first support bar group of the backboard, two first slide bars respectively be opened in the backboard the back side on two
One sliding slot is slidably matched.
Further, one end that first slide bar is connected with the first sliding groove is provided with first pulley, and described first
It is hinged in the middle part of slide bar on the bedstead;The driving mechanism includes the second electric pushrod and axis being set on the bedstead
The perpendicular first rotating shaft of the length direction of line and the bedstead, the output end of second electric pushrod and is set to described the
The free end of supermedial first crank of one shaft is hinged, and the both ends of the first rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged with the second crank, and two
The free end of a second crank is hinged with the first connecting rod that is parallel to bedstead length direction setting respectively, two institutes
The other end for stating first connecting rod is hinged with corresponding first slide bar respectively;The first support bar group includes that both ends are divided equally
It is not articulated with the bedstead and first support bar and second support bar on the backboard, two first support bar groups are symmetrical
It is set between two first slide bars.
Further, the leg lifting device includes the third electric pushrod, axis and institute being set on the bedstead
The second perpendicular shaft of the length direction of bedstead is stated, the both ends of second shaft are respectively arranged at and is used to drive described big
Second slide bar of leg plate lifting and two second support bar groups for being used to support the thigh plate, the third electric pushrod it is defeated
Outlet and the three-throw free end being set in the middle part of second shaft are hinged, and two second support bar groups are symmetrically set
It is placed between two second slide bars.
Further, the back side of the thigh plate offers second sliding slot, and the end of second slide bar is provided with and institute
The second pulley that second sliding slot is slidably matched is stated, the second support bar group includes that both ends are hingedly connected to the bedstead and institute
State the third support rod and the 4th support rod on thigh plate.
It further, further include the guardrail for being set to the two sides of the bedstead, the guardrail is described including being vertically installed in
Two columns on bedstead, the first protective plate being slidably matched with the column and be slidably matched with first protective plate the
Two protective plates are provided with the first locking device for locking with the column, second protection on first protective plate
The second locking device for locking with first protective plate is provided on plate.
It further, further include the bedside tail plate for being sheathed on the both ends end to end of the bedstead respectively, the quadrangle of the bedstead
Place is provided with sleeve, and the lower part of the bedside tail plate is extended with the second connecting rod being slidably matched with the sleeve, the sleeve
Top be provided with the locking for locking second connecting rod folder.
Further, the bed body lifting device includes the 4th electric pushrod, axis and the institute being set on the bedstead
The perpendicular third shaft of the length direction of bedstead is stated, is respectively arranged on the both ends of the third shaft and is described for going up and down
The third slide bar of bedstead and the 5th support rod for being used to support the third slide bar, the output end of the 4th electric pushrod with set
The free end for being placed in supermedial 4th crank of the third shaft is hinged.
Further, offer third sliding slot on the inside of the chassis, the end of the third slide bar be provided with it is described
The both ends of the third pulley that third sliding slot is slidably matched, the 5th support rod are hingedly connected to the third slide bar and the bottom
On frame, the lower end of the chassis is provided with for mobile castor, and the brake gear convenient for parking is provided on the castor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that the utility model collection back
Lifting, leg lifting, whole bed lifting, tilt forward and back and tilt it is multi-functional can satisfy a variety of demands of patient in one,
Have the function of that more positions are adjusted, and easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, it is used convenient for treatment and rehabilitation, using the prospect with popularization
It is good.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is described in further detail the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
It please refers to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including bedstead 1 and sets
It is placed in the bed board 2 on the bedstead 1 and for lying low for patient, the bed board 2 includes backboard 21, the seat board being successively rotatablely connected
22, thigh plate 23 and calf plate 24, the seat board 22 are fixedly connected with the bedstead 1, and the bedstead 1 has been respectively arranged below
Back lifting device 3 for driving the backboard 21 to go up and down and the leg lifting device for driving the thigh plate 23 to go up and down
4, it further includes the chassis 7 for being set to the lower section of the bedstead 1 that the calf plate 24 is gone up and down with the lifting of the thigh plate 23,
Bed body lifting device 5 there are two being symmetrical arranged between the bedstead 1 and the chassis 7 for driving the bedstead 1 to go up and down, institute
It states bedstead 1 to be connected by two bed body lifting devices 5 with the chassis 7, the lower section of the bedstead 1 is additionally provided with for driving
Move the bedstead 1 and tilt rolling device 6 to help patient to turn round, the back lifting device 3, the leg lifting device 4,
The bed body lifting device 5 and the rolling device 6 are electrically connected with controller 8.
Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, collection back is gone up and down, leg is gone up and down,
The lifting of whole bed, tilt forward and back and tilt it is multi-functional can satisfy a variety of demands of patient in one, there are more positions to adjust
Function, and it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, used convenient for treatment and rehabilitation, it is good using the prospect with popularization.
Here explanation, the backboard 21, the seat board 22, the thigh plate 23 and the calf plate are needed further exist for
24 be that rectangular square tube is made, and passes sequentially through pin shaft rotation connection respectively, and the backboard 21, the thigh plate 23 are respectively with institute
Seat board 22 is stated as fixing piece rotation lifting, the calf plate 24 goes up and down with the rotation of the thigh plate 23 and goes up and down, the seat
Plate 22 is gone up and down with the lifting of the bedstead 1, the connection of the controller 8 net electricity or installation battery.
Further, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, one as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Kind specific embodiment, the rolling device 6 include the roller bearing 61 and the driving roller bearing 61 for being set to the lower section of the bedstead 1
First electric pushrod 62 of rotation, the axis of the roller bearing 61 is parallel with the length direction of the bedstead 1, and the two of the roller bearing 61
End is fixed on the bedstead 1, and the output end of first electric pushrod 62 and the roller bearing 61 are hinged, and described first electronic pushes away
The other end of bar 62 is connected with the bedstead 1.Preferably, be welded on the bedstead 1 two it is disposed in parallel and with the bed
The vertical stiffening plate of the length direction of frame 1, the both ends of the roller bearing 61 pass through locking nut respectively and are fixedly connected on the reinforcement
On plate.When needing to roll, start the spin button of the rolling device 6 on the controller 8, first electric pushrod
62 push the roller bearing 61 being set on the bedstead 1 to rotate, and the roller bearing 61 is fixedly connected on the bedstead 1, thus
It drives the bedstead 1 to realize to roll.
Further, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, one as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Kind specific embodiment, the back lifting device 3 include two and are divided into 1 two sides of bedstead and for pushing the backboard
First slide bar 31 of 21 liftings, the driving mechanism 32 of the driving rotation of the first slide bar 31 and two are divided into 1 liang of the bedstead
Side and the first support bar group 33 for being used to support the backboard 21, two first slide bars 31 respectively be opened in the backboard
Two first sliding grooves on 21 back side are slidably matched so that lifting it is more smooth, increase the elevating movement of mechanism back when
Stability and safety.
Further, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, one as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Kind of specific embodiment, one end that first slide bar 31 is connected with the first sliding groove are provided with first pulley, and described first
The middle part of slide bar 31 is hinged on the bedstead 1;The driving mechanism 32 includes that second be set on the bedstead 1 electronic pushes away
The perpendicular first rotating shaft 322 of the length direction of bar 321 and axis and the bedstead 1, the output of second electric pushrod 321
The free end for holding and being set to supermedial first crank 323 of the first rotating shaft 322 is hinged, the first rotating shaft 322
Both ends are symmetrically arranged with the second crank 324, the free end of two second cranks 324 respectively with to be parallel to the bedstead 1 long
The first connecting rod 325 for spending direction setting is hinged, and the other end of two first connecting rods 325 is respectively with corresponding described the
One slide bar 31 is hinged;The first support bar group 33 includes that both ends are hingedly connected on the bedstead 1 and the backboard 21
First support bar 331 and second support bar 332, two first support bar groups 33 are symmetrically disposed on two first slide bars
Between 31.First slide bar 31, the first connecting rod 325, second crank 324 and the bedstead 1 constitute plane four
Link mechanism, when the backboard 21 rises, the hinged end of the backboard 21 can be translated with respect to the head of a bed, and it is right to reduce the backboard 21
The tangential force of patient's lumbar vertebra, the friction for reducing back and the backboard 21, effectively avoid the generation of bedsore.The backboard 21 is adopted
With compact-panel material, the downside of the backboard 21 is provided with the film magazine for placing X-ray, after the backboard 21 rises,
C arm machine or X-ray machine can be used to be shot, without shifting to patient.When needing to adjust the angle to lie low at back,
Start the lifting button of the back lifting device 3 on the controller 8, second electric pushrod 321 pushes described
The rotation of one crank 323, first crank 323 drive the first rotating shaft 322 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 322 drives both ends
Second crank 324 rotation, second crank 324 drives the first connecting rod 325 along the length side of the bedstead 1
To parallel motion, the first connecting rod 325 drives first slide bar 31 to rotate, and first slide bar 31 passes through described first
Pulley slides in the first sliding groove of the backboard 21, so that the backboard 21 be driven to gradually rise or decrease up to arrival
Specified angle and stop so that lifting it is more smooth, increase the elevating movement of mechanism back when stability and safety.
Further, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, a kind of tool as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Body embodiment, the leg lifting device 4 include be set on the bedstead 1 third electric pushrod 41, axis with it is described
The second perpendicular shaft 42 of the length direction of bedstead 1, both ends for being respectively arranged at second shaft 42 and for driving institute
State the second slide bar 43 and two second support bar groups 44 for being used to support the thigh plate 23 of the lifting of thigh plate 23, the third
The output end of electric pushrod 41 and the free end for the third crank 45 for being set to 42 middle part of the second shaft are hinged, described in two
Second support bar group 44 is symmetrically disposed between two second slide bars 43, so that lifting is more smooth, increases mechanism leg
Stability and safety when portion's elevating movement.
Further, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, a kind of tool as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Body embodiment, the back side of the thigh plate 23 offer second sliding slot, the end of second slide bar 43 be provided with it is described
The second pulley that second sliding slot is slidably matched, the second support bar group 44 include that both ends are hingedly connected to 1 He of bedstead
Third support rod 441 and the 4th support rod 442 on the thigh plate 23.When needing to adjust the angle of leg to lie low, open
The lifting button of the leg lifting device 4 on the controller 8 is moved, the third electric pushrod 41 pushes the third bent
Handle 45 rotates, and the third crank 45 drives second shaft 42 to rotate, and second shaft 42 drives described the of both ends
The rotation of two slide bars 43, second slide bar 43 are sliding in the second sliding slot of the thigh plate 23 by the second pulley
It is dynamic, it reaches specified angle so that the thigh plate 23 be driven to gradually rise or decrease up to and stops, so that lifting is more flat
It is suitable, increase stability and safety when the elevating movement of mechanism leg.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
A kind of specific embodiment, further include the guardrail 9 for being symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the bedstead 1, the quantity of the guardrail 9 is four
A, each guardrail 9 includes that two columns 91 being vertically installed on the bedstead 1 and the column 91 are slidably matched
First protective plate 92 and the second protective plate 93 being slidably matched with first protective plate 92 are arranged on first protective plate 92
There is the first locking device for locking with the column 91, is provided on second protective plate 93 for preventing with described first
The second locking device that backplate 92 is locked.Further, the cunning that first protective plate 92 can be formed along two columns 91
Road slides up and down, and second protective plate 93 can be slided up and down along the slideway in first protective plate 92;First locking
Device includes handle, bracket and connecting rod, and the handle can be moved along the length direction of the column 91, and the one of the bracket
End is connected with the handle, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through described first
Protective plate 92 is inserted into the first positioning hole on the column 91, and second locking device includes locating rod and is set to described
The positioning pin of the lower end of locating rod, the inside of second protective plate 93 are equipped with locating rod, and the positioning pin passes through described second
The side wall of the side wall of protective plate 93 and first protective plate 92 is inserted into second location hole.When pushing up the handle, apply
Add active force on the bracket, the bracket drives the connecting rod to move inwardly, and the end of the connecting rod is from first
It is extracted out in location hole, first protective plate 92 can be slided up and down along the slideway that two columns 91 are formed at this time.It pulls down
The handle is moved, applies active force on the bracket, the bracket drives the connecting rod to move outward, the connecting rod
End be inserted into the first positioning hole, cannot slide at this time.By operating the handle, first protection can be adjusted
High and low position of the plate 92 relative to the column 91.When pulling down or being lifted up second protective plate 93, active force
Make the positioning pin from the side wall of the second location hole, the side wall of second protective plate 93 and first protective plate 92
Extraction, second protective plate 93 can be moved up and down along the slideway of first protective plate 92.Second protective plate, 93 phase
It is adjustable for the high and low position of first protective plate 92, it can be carried out again after the position of first protective plate 92 determines
Fine tuning.Therefore, the guardrail 9 can be realized the lift adjustment of two-stage, meet the needs of a variety of height.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
A kind of specific embodiment, further include the bedside tail plate 10 for being sheathed on the both ends end to end of the bedstead 1 respectively, the bedstead 1
Four corners be provided with sleeve 11, the lower part of the bedside tail plate 10 is extended with and the sleeve 11 is slidably matched second connect
Bar, the top of the sleeve 11 are provided with the folder of the locking for locking second connecting rod 12.Preferably, second connection
The end of bar is provided with elastic bumps, and the inner wall of the sleeve 11 is correspondingly arranged on the groove matched with the elastic bumps,
The locking folder 12 includes being articulated with the articulated section on 11 top of sleeve and being connected with the articulated section and be used for locking or pine
The press section of the sleeve 11 and the junction of second connecting rod is opened, the articulated section is in contact with the elastic bumps,
It can control the protrusion and recess of the elastic bumps by rotating the articulated section, to control whether second connecting rod blocks
It is connected in the sleeve 11;Second connecting rod is detachably connected with the sleeve 11, fixed by locking folder 12, peace
When dress, the lower part of the bedside tail plate 10, that is, second connecting rod is inserted into the sleeve 11, the fixed locking folder 12,
Installation can be completed.When disassembly, the locking folder 12 is opened, second connecting rod is extracted out from the sleeve 11
Disassembly is completed, it is easy to operate, quick, it can satisfy the needs of patient and medical staff, it is time saving and energy saving, it improves efficiency.
Further, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
A kind of specific embodiment, the bed body lifting device 5 includes the 4th electric pushrod 51, the axis that are set on the bedstead 1
The perpendicular third shaft 52 of the length direction of line and the bedstead 1, be respectively arranged on the both ends of the third shaft 52 and
For going up and down the third slide bar 53 of the bedstead 1 and being used to support the 5th support rod 55 of the third slide bar 53, the described 4th
The output end of electric pushrod 51 and the free end for supermedial 4th crank 54 for being set to the third shaft 52 are hinged.It is preferred that
, the two sides of the roller bearing 61 are provided with fixed frame, and one end of the pedestal of the 4th electric pushrod 51 is fixedly connected on described
On fixed frame;The both ends of the roller bearing 61 have been symmetrically arranged extension rod, and the both ends of each extension rod are provided with solid
The both ends of fixed pole, the third shaft 52 are fixedly connected with the fixed link respectively.Preferably, the 5th support rod 55 is only set
It is placed in tailstock one end, guarantees that the bedstead 1 can be realized and tilts forward and back, effectively increase the use space under the bedstead 1, so that
The arrangement of equipment more compact and reasonable, saves the occupied space of equipment.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6 are please referred to Fig. 9, as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
A kind of specific embodiment, the inside of the chassis 7 offers third sliding slot, the end of the third slide bar 53 be provided with
The both ends of the third pulley that the third sliding slot is slidably matched, the 5th support rod 55 are hingedly connected to the third slide bar 53
On the chassis 7, the lower end of the chassis 7 is provided with for mobile castor 13, is provided on the castor 13 convenient for stopping
The brake gear 14 put.When needing entirety that the bedstead 1 is raised and lowered, operates the controller 8 while starting the bed
The bed body lifting device 5 at 1 both ends of frame, the 4th electric pushrod 51 push the 4th crank 54 to rotate, and the described 4th
Crank 54 drives the third shaft 52 to rotate, and the third shaft 52 drives the third slide bar 53 to rotate, and the third is sliding
Bar 53 is slided in the third sliding slot of the chassis 7 by the third pulley, because the chassis 7 is placed in ground
On, it reaches specified altitude assignment so that the bedstead 1 be driven to gradually rise or decrease up to and stops, so that lifting is more smooth,
Increase the stability and safety when 1 elevating movement of bedstead.When needing to tilt on the head of the bedstead 1 or tail portion,
The lifting button of the bed body lifting device 5 on controller 8 described in respective operations;When needing mobile, trample described
Brake gear 14 is allowed to non-contact with the castor 13, when needing fixed, tramples the brake gear 14 again, be allowed to
The castor 13 contacts, to achieve the purpose that fixed.
Further, referring to Fig. 9, a kind of specific implementation as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Mode is separately provided for the pressure sensor 15 of measurement patient body weight on four angles of the chassis 7.Pass through real-time measurement
Patient body weight helps doctor to formulate more acurrate better therapeutic scheme, to promote patient to get well faster.
Further, referring to Fig. 10, a kind of specific reality as Multi-functional electric medical bed provided by the utility model
Mode is applied, the tailstock Extension support 16 being slidably matched with two bar of left and right of the bedstead 1, institute are provided at the tailstock of the bedstead 1
It states to be provided between bedstead 1 and the tailstock Extension support 16 and is connected respectively with the two and is stretched for adjusting the tailstock Extension support 16
The adjusting component 17 of long range, the component 17 that adjusts includes the limit frid 171 being fixedly arranged on the bedstead 1 and both ends difference
The U-shaped holding rod 172 being articulated on the tailstock Extension support 16, the both ends of the U-shaped holding rod 172 are respectively arranged with can be
It is described limit frid 171 slideway in slide sliding block 173, it is described limit frid 171 slideway on be arranged at intervals at least two
A limiting slot 174 for merging and being slided for limiting the tailstock Extension support 16 that matches with the sliding block 173.In use, with the U
The hinged place of shape holding rod 172 and the tailstock Extension support 16 is fixed point, is lifted upwards, skids off the sliding block 173 described
Limiting slot 174, at this point, the tailstock Extension support 16 can be pulled out to the length for perhaps withdrawing and increasing or reduce bed, with suitable
It answers the patient of different heights or places the demand of medical instrument.
In use, meeting user to different positions by operating the controller 8 referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 10
Start the rolling device on the controller 8 when needing to adjust the angle to lie low rolled with the requirement of different height
6 spin button, first electric pushrod 62 push the roller bearing 61 being set on the bedstead 1 to rotate, the roller bearing
61 are fixedly connected on the bedstead 1, roll so that the bedstead 1 be driven to realize.When the angle to lie low for needing to adjust back
When, start the lifting button of the back lifting device 3 on the controller 8, second electric pushrod 321 pushes described
The rotation of first crank 323, first crank 323 drive the first rotating shaft 322 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 322 drives two
Second crank 324 rotation at end, second crank 324 drive the first connecting rod 325 along the length of the bedstead 1
Direction parallel motion, the first connecting rod 325 drive first slide bar 31 to rotate, and first slide bar 31 passes through described the
One pulley slides in the first sliding groove of the backboard 21, so that the backboard 21 be driven to gradually rise or decrease up to
Stop up to specified angle;Similarly, when needing to adjust the angle of leg to lie low, the corresponding institute started on the controller 8
State the lifting button of leg lifting device 4.When needing entirety that the bedstead 1 is raised and lowered, the controller 8 is operated
Start the bed body lifting device 5 at 1 both ends of bedstead simultaneously, the 4th electric pushrod 51 pushes the 4th crank 54
Rotation, the 4th crank 54 drive the third shaft 52 to rotate, and the third shaft 52 drives 53 turns of the third slide bar
Dynamic, the third slide bar 53 is slided in the third sliding slot of the chassis 7 by the third pulley, because of the chassis
7 are placed on ground, reach specified altitude assignment so that the bedstead 1 be driven to gradually rise or decrease up to and stop.When need by
When the head of the bedstead 1 or tail portion tilt, the lifting of the bed body lifting device 5 on controller 8 described in respective operations is pressed
Button.Patient can choose suitable rise in bed and sit angle and tilt angle, stability and safety when mechanism elevating movement
Property is good.When needing to shoot X-ray to patient, X-ray is placed in the film magazine of 21 downside of backboard, when the backboard 21 rises
Afterwards, C arm machine or X-ray machine can be used to be shot, without shifting to patient.When needing to extend or shortening lathe bed,
It using the hinged place of the U-shaped holding rod 172 and the tailstock Extension support 16 as fixed point, lifts upwards, keeps the sliding block 173 sliding
The limiting slot 174 out increases or reduces lathe bed at this point, can pull out the tailstock Extension support 16 perhaps to withdraw
Length, to adapt to the patient of different heights or place the demand of medical instrument.It can also be by being set on the chassis 7
The weight of 15 real-time monitoring patient of pressure sensor helps doctor to formulate more acurrate better therapeutic scheme, to promote patient more
Fast gets well.It is easy to operate, it is easy to use, it can satisfy the different needs of patient.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.