CN207785461U - Anti- tumble walk helper with safety guard - Google Patents

Anti- tumble walk helper with safety guard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207785461U
CN207785461U CN201720665861.0U CN201720665861U CN207785461U CN 207785461 U CN207785461 U CN 207785461U CN 201720665861 U CN201720665861 U CN 201720665861U CN 207785461 U CN207785461 U CN 207785461U
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strut
frame
pair
walk helper
support
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黎莉
余维佳
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Central Hospital of Wuhan
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Central Hospital of Wuhan
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Abstract

一种带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器,在患者站立位的四周对称设有四支竖向设置的支杆,前侧的一对支杆中上部位置以连接板固定连接,后侧的一对支杆之间空置,两侧的支杆上端部之间的上侧架中部设有扶手架,扶手架相对上侧架下沉水平设置,在四支支杆围成的中部位置设有扶围带,扶围带为后侧开口的柔性环状,在开口部设有接头搭扣,扶围带的外侧部对称设有四支牵拉带,分别与每侧的各两段上侧架可拆卸固定连接。本实用新型用简单有效的改进在可以兼做行走训练、辅助支撑的同时,还提供了支撑保证,可以防止任何情况下的人体倾倒。

A fall-preventing walker with a safety protection device, four vertical support rods are symmetrically arranged around the patient's standing position, the middle and upper parts of the front pair of support rods are fixedly connected by a connecting plate, and the rear side A pair of support rods is vacant, and an armrest frame is provided in the middle of the upper side frame between the upper ends of the support rods on both sides. The armrest frame is lowered and horizontally arranged relative to the upper side frame. The support belt, the support belt is a flexible ring with an opening on the rear side, and a joint hasp is provided at the opening. The rack is detachable and fixedly connected. The utility model can be used as walking training and auxiliary support by simple and effective improvement, and at the same time, it also provides a support guarantee, which can prevent the human body from toppling under any circumstances.

Description

带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器Fall prevention walker with safety guard

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及安全防护或训练用具,具体说是一种带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器。The utility model relates to a safety protection or training appliance, in particular to an anti-fall walker with a safety protection device.

背景技术Background technique

对于老年人或者腿部无法正常行走的患者,独立行走难以顺利进行,甚至借助拐杖也难以顺利行走,尤其对于老年人,骨质较为疏松,一旦跌倒,容易造成骨折,康复时间较长。常用的拐杖只能适用于一侧下肢不能正常使用,另一侧下肢或上肢仍然强劲有力的患者,而对于身体较为虚弱的患者和移动不便的老年人,可能容易造成跌倒,并由此带来较为严重的后果,普通的拐杖和四柱扶架都难以保证患者的安全使用。For the elderly or patients whose legs cannot walk normally, it is difficult to walk smoothly independently, even with the help of crutches. Especially for the elderly, the bones are relatively loose. Once they fall, they are likely to cause fractures and take a long time to recover. Commonly used crutches can only be used for patients who cannot use one side of their lower limbs normally, while the other side of their lower limbs or upper limbs is still strong and powerful. For weaker patients and elderly people with inconvenient mobility, it may easily cause falls, and the resulting More serious consequences, common crutches and four-post support frame are difficult to ensure the safe use of patients.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是解决上述问题,提供一种带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器,使得老年人或身体虚弱难以移动的患者,或一旦跌倒会带来较为严重问题的患者,能够防止移动过程中的跌倒,从而造成更加严重的损伤。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the above problems, and provide a fall-preventing walker with a safety protection device, so that the elderly or patients who are weak and difficult to move, or patients who will cause serious problems once they fall, It can prevent falls during movement, which can cause more serious injuries.

所述带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器,在患者站立位的四周对称设有四支竖向设置的支杆,支杆的高度为60~100cm,其特征在于:The anti-fall walker with safety protection device is symmetrically provided with four vertically arranged struts around the patient's standing position, the height of the struts is 60-100cm, and it is characterized in that:

前侧的一对支杆中上部位置以连接板固定连接,后侧的一对支杆之间空置,两侧的支杆上端部之间分别连接有上侧架;The middle and upper parts of the pair of struts on the front side are fixedly connected by a connecting plate, the space between the pair of struts on the rear side is empty, and the upper ends of the struts on both sides are respectively connected with upper side frames;

两侧的上侧架中部设有扶手架,扶手架相对上侧架下沉水平设置,扶手架相对上侧架高度低15~30cm,使每一侧的上侧架被分为三段;There is an armrest frame in the middle of the upper side frame on both sides. The armrest frame is lowered and set horizontally relative to the upper side frame. The height of the armrest frame is 15-30cm lower than that of the upper side frame, so that the upper side frame on each side is divided into three sections;

在四支支杆围成的中部位置设有扶围带,所述扶围带为后侧开口的柔性环状,在开口部设有接头搭扣,用于将扶围带可调长短地固定围于腰部;A support belt is provided in the middle of the four poles. The support belt is a flexible ring with a rear opening, and a joint hasp is provided at the opening to fix the support belt in an adjustable length. around the waist;

所述扶围带的外侧部对称设有四支牵拉带,分别与每侧的各两段上侧架可拆卸固定连接。The outer part of the support belt is symmetrically provided with four pull belts, which are respectively detachably and fixedly connected with two sections of upper side frames on each side.

优选地,前侧的一对支杆底部设有行走轮,所述行走轮为单向轮,并在行走轮上设有刹车装置。Preferably, the bottoms of the pair of front poles are provided with traveling wheels, and the traveling wheels are one-way wheels, and brake devices are provided on the traveling wheels.

优选地,后侧的一对支杆底部设有防滑支杆脚,防滑支杆脚为套设于支杆底部外的橡胶件。Preferably, the bottoms of the pair of poles on the rear side are provided with non-slip pole feet, and the anti-skid pole feet are rubber parts sheathed outside the bottom of the poles.

优选地,支杆的下部向外侧弯曲。Preferably, the lower part of the strut is bent outward.

优选地,所述扶手架外固定套设有橡胶防滑套。Preferably, the outer fixing sleeve of the armrest frame is provided with a rubber anti-skid sleeve.

优选地,四支所述牵拉带等长设置,扶围带的长度为两侧上侧架间距的一半。Preferably, the four pulling belts are arranged with equal lengths, and the length of the holding belts is half of the distance between the side frames on both sides.

或者,后侧的一对牵拉带比前侧的一对牵拉带短5~15cm。Alternatively, the pair of pull straps on the rear side is 5-15 cm shorter than the pair of pull straps on the front side.

优选地,所述牵拉带为弹性带。Preferably, the pulling belt is an elastic belt.

本实用新型利用并改进了行走架结构,行走架对于体质虚弱的老年人仍然无法保证行走过程中的腿脚无力,和虚弱休克导致的跌倒,本实用新型在此基础上巧妙地增设了扶围带,用简单有效的改进在可以兼做行走训练、辅助支撑的同时,还提供了支撑保证,防止任何情况下的人体倾倒。The utility model utilizes and improves the structure of the walking frame. The walking frame still cannot guarantee the weakness of the legs and feet during the walking process and the fall caused by weak shock for the elderly with weak physique. The utility model skillfully adds a support belt on this basis. , with simple and effective improvements, it can also be used as walking training and auxiliary support, and at the same time, it also provides a support guarantee to prevent the human body from toppling under any circumstances.

扶手架设置为高低杆,即可方便以手支撑行走,又可以提供肘部支撑休息,还可以方便将助行器向前推动,同时为扶围带提供高位固定点,为扶围带所固定的行走者提供助行器内的活动自由度。扶围带设置的长度为两侧上侧架间距的一半,留有活动余量,可以适合不同的身高固定扶围带,不至于过短限制了人体的活动范围,也不致过长难以起到对身体的支撑作用。或者,将扶围带设置为带有弹性的松紧带,提供支撑的同时留有自由活动余量。The armrest frame is set as a high and low bar, which can facilitate walking with the support of the hands, and can also provide elbow support for rest, and can also facilitate the push of the walker forward. The walker provides freedom of movement within the walker. The length of the support belt is half of the distance between the upper side frames on both sides, leaving room for movement, which can be suitable for different heights to fix the support belt, so that it will not be too short to limit the range of motion of the human body, and it will not be too long to make it difficult to play. Support for the body. Alternatively, the handrails can be set as elastic bands with elasticity to provide support while leaving room for free movement.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图中:1—连接板,2—上侧架,3—扶手架,4—牵拉带,5—支杆,6—接头搭扣,7—防滑支杆脚,8—扶围带,9—行走轮。In the figure: 1—connecting plate, 2—upper side frame, 3—handrail frame, 4—pulling belt, 5—support rod, 6—joint buckle, 7—anti-skid support rod foot, 8—supporting belt, 9 - Walking wheels.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明:本实用新型所述的带安全保护装置的防跌倒助行器,改进了行走架结构。行走架对于体质虚弱的老年人仍然无法保证行走过程中的腿脚无力,和虚弱休克导致的跌倒,本实用新型在此基础上巧妙地增设了扶围带,用简单有效的改进在可以兼做行走训练、辅助支撑的同时,还提供了支撑保证,防止任何情况下的人体倾倒。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: the anti-fall walker with a safety protection device described in the utility model has improved the walking frame structure. The walking frame still cannot guarantee the weakness of the legs and feet in the walking process for the elderly with weak physique, and falls caused by weak shock. On the basis of this, the utility model cleverly adds a support belt, which can also be used for walking with simple and effective improvements. While training and auxiliary support, it also provides a support guarantee to prevent the human body from falling under any circumstances.

其结构具体为如图1中所示,在患者站立位的四周对称设有四支竖向设置的支杆5,支杆的高度为60~100cm,支杆可以用硬度好、重量轻的铝合金材料制作。Its structure is specifically as shown in Figure 1, four vertically arranged struts 5 are arranged symmetrically around the patient's standing position, the height of the struts is 60-100cm, and the struts can be made of aluminum with good hardness and light weight. Made of alloy material.

前侧的一对支杆5中上部位置以连接板1固定连接,后侧的一对支杆5之间空置,两侧的支杆上端部之间分别连接有上侧架2。两侧的上侧架2中部设有扶手架3,扶手架3相对上侧架2下沉且水平设置,扶手架3相对上侧架高度低15~30cm,使每一侧的上侧架被分为三段。扶手架3位置低,所述扶手架3外固定套设有橡胶防滑套,以便于双手自然下垂可握住扶手架支撑身体,扶手架两侧的上侧架位置相对较高,用于稍作休息时可以支撑双肘部。The upper part of a pair of struts 5 on the front side is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 1, and the pair of struts 5 on the rear side is vacant, and the upper side frames 2 are respectively connected between the upper ends of the struts on both sides. The upper side frame 2 middle part of both sides is provided with handrail frame 3, and armrest frame 3 sinks relative to upper side frame 2 and is horizontally arranged, and armrest frame 3 is 15~30cm lower than the height of upper side frame, and the upper side frame of each side is covered by Divided into three sections. The position of the armrest frame 3 is low, and the outer fixing sleeve of the armrest frame 3 is provided with a rubber anti-slip sleeve, so that the hands can hang down naturally to hold the armrest frame to support the body. Elbows can be supported while resting.

前侧的一对支杆5底部设有行走轮9,所述行走轮为单向轮。扶手架前方隆起的上侧架可以便于推动助行器,双腿恢复较好时可以直接推动助行器,在行走轮上设有刹车装置,不移动时,可以将行走轮止动,防止意外滑动。A pair of poles 5 bottoms on the front side are provided with traveling wheels 9, and the traveling wheels are one-way wheels. The raised upper side frame in front of the armrest frame can facilitate the push of the walker. When the legs recover well, the walker can be directly pushed. There is a brake device on the walking wheel. When not moving, the walking wheel can be stopped to prevent accidents slide.

在四支支杆5围成的中部位置设有扶围带8,所述扶围带8为后侧开口的柔性环状,在开口部设有接头搭扣6,用于将扶围带8可调长短地固定围于腰部;所述扶围带8的外侧部对称设有四支牵拉带4,四支所述牵拉带4等长设置,或者后侧的一对牵拉带较短,使受力集中于后侧的支杆。分别与每侧的各两段上侧架2可拆卸固定连接。扶围带所固定的行走者提供助行器内的活动自由度。扶围带设置的长度为两侧上侧架间距的一半,留有活动余量,可以适合不同的身高固定扶围带,不至于过短限制了人体的活动范围,也不致过长难以起到对身体的支撑作用。或者,将扶围带设置为带有弹性的松紧带,提供支撑的同时留有自由活动余量。A support belt 8 is provided at the middle position surrounded by four poles 5, and the support belt 8 is a flexible ring with a rear opening, and a joint hasp 6 is provided at the opening for holding the support belt 8 Adjustable length is fixed around the waist; the outer part of the support belt 8 is symmetrically provided with four pull belts 4, and the four pull belts 4 are arranged with equal lengths, or a pair of pull belts on the rear side are relatively long. Short, so that the force is concentrated on the rear side of the strut. It is detachably and fixedly connected with each two sections of upper side frames 2 on each side respectively. The walker is secured by the harness to provide freedom of movement within the walker. The length of the support belt is half of the distance between the upper side frames on both sides, leaving room for movement, which can be suitable for different heights to fix the support belt, so that it will not be too short to limit the range of motion of the human body, and it will not be too long to make it difficult to play. Support for the body. Alternatively, the handrails can be set as elastic bands with elasticity to provide support while leaving room for free movement.

后侧的一对支杆5底部设有防滑支杆脚7,防滑支杆脚7为套设于支杆底部外的橡胶件。后侧的一对支杆5为主要的支撑承力杆,实际起到手臂的延长,辅助双腿行走,减轻双腿的负重。在双臂强健时,以手臂支撑身体行走;双臂无力时,由牵拉带4扶住身体,以四支支杆作为支撑,行走时,后侧的一对牵拉带较短,使受力集中于后侧的支杆,双腿虚弱时,可将前侧的一对行走轮设为止动状态行走,支杆5的下部向外侧弯曲,防止滑倒;双腿恢复较好、基本可以独立行走时,可以放松行走轮为滚动状态,甚至可以推动助行器走动。A pair of poles 5 bottoms on the rear side are provided with anti-slip pole feet 7, and the anti-skid pole feet 7 are rubber parts sleeved outside the pole bottoms. A pair of struts 5 on the rear side are the main support rods, which actually extend the arms, assist the legs to walk, and reduce the load on the legs. When both arms are strong, walk with the arms supporting the body; when the arms are weak, the body is supported by the traction belt 4, and the four poles are used as supports. When walking, a pair of traction belts on the rear side are shorter, so that The force is concentrated on the back pole. When the legs are weak, the pair of walking wheels on the front side can be set to stop and walk. The lower part of the pole 5 is bent outward to prevent slipping; the legs recover better and can basically When walking independently, the walking wheel can be relaxed to roll, and even the walking aid can be pushed to walk.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anti-tumble walk helper with safety guard, the surrounding in patient stand position be arranged with four it is vertically arranged Strut (5), the height of strut is 60~100cm, it is characterised in that:
A pair of of strut (5) the middle and upper part position of front side is fixedly connected with connecting plate (1), vacant between a pair of of strut (5) of rear side, Side frame (2) is connected separately between the strut upper end of both sides;
Arm-rest frame (3) is equipped in the middle part of the upper side frame (2) of both sides, arm-rest frame (3) opposite upper frame (2) sinks to being horizontally disposed with, handrail Low 15~the 30cm of frame opposite upper frame height, makes the upper side frame of every side be divided into three sections;
It is equipped in the medium position that four struts (5) surround and helps shroud (8), it is described to help shroud (8) for the flexible ring of rear openings Shape is equipped with connector hasp (6) in opening portion, is enclosed in waist for will helping shroud (8) length adjustable fixation;
It is described that the outside portion of shroud (8) is helped to be arranged with four traction belts (4), it respectively can with each two sections upper side frames (2) of every side Dismounting is fixedly connected.
2. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A pair of of strut (5) bottom of front side is equipped with traveling wheel (9), the traveling wheel is one-way wheel, and brake gear is equipped on traveling wheel.
3. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A pair of of strut (5) bottom of rear side is equipped with anti-skidding strut Foot (7), anti-skidding strut foot (7) are the rubber parts being sheathed on outside strut bottom.
4. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside lateral bend in lower part of strut (5).
5. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Arm-rest frame (3) fixed sleeves are equipped with rubber antiskid Set.
6. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Four isometric settings of the traction belt (4), help shroud Length is the half of side frame (2) spacing on both sides.
7. walk helper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A pair of of traction belt of a pair of of the traction belt of rear side than front side Short 5~15cm.
8. according to the walk helper described in claim 1,6, one of 7, it is characterised in that:The traction belt is elastic webbing.
CN201720665861.0U 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Anti- tumble walk helper with safety guard Expired - Fee Related CN207785461U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109549826A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-02 南京百世维康信息科技有限公司 A kind of anti-Fall injuries human body protection device
CN110368270A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-25 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 A kind of Department of Aged walk helper
CN111012635A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-17 尤之浩 A kind of daily nursing equipment for cerebral palsy patients
CN111513995A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 山东中医药大学附属医院 A walking rehabilitation nursing device
CN111631926A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-09-08 厦门理工学院 a helping device
CN112155950A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-01 河南科技大学 Auxiliary movement mechanism for preventing old people from falling down
CN113018120A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 山东省千佛山医院 Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109549826A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-02 南京百世维康信息科技有限公司 A kind of anti-Fall injuries human body protection device
CN110368270A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-25 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 A kind of Department of Aged walk helper
CN111012635A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-17 尤之浩 A kind of daily nursing equipment for cerebral palsy patients
CN111513995A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 山东中医药大学附属医院 A walking rehabilitation nursing device
CN111631926A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-09-08 厦门理工学院 a helping device
CN112155950A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-01 河南科技大学 Auxiliary movement mechanism for preventing old people from falling down
CN112155950B (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-09-16 河南科技大学 Auxiliary movement mechanism for preventing old people from falling down
CN113018120A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 山东省千佛山医院 Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient

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