CN207667050U - Convalescence exerciser on a kind of Medical lower limb bed - Google Patents
Convalescence exerciser on a kind of Medical lower limb bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN207667050U CN207667050U CN201721671920.1U CN201721671920U CN207667050U CN 207667050 U CN207667050 U CN 207667050U CN 201721671920 U CN201721671920 U CN 201721671920U CN 207667050 U CN207667050 U CN 207667050U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器,其包括竖直板、与竖直板配合连接并且相互垂直的水平板、隔板、设置在隔板中的康复锻炼组件;所述康复锻炼组件包括设置在隔板左侧的第一传动杆、设置在隔板右侧的第二传动杆、设置在第一传动杆上的第一脚踏板、设置在第二传动杆上的第二脚踏板、设置在第一脚踏板上的第一鞋套、设置在第二脚踏板上的第二鞋套、设置在第一脚踏板下端的第一承力杆及第一螺母、设置在第二脚踏板下端的第二承力杆及第二螺母;所述第一传动杆通过滑轮与第二传动杆传动连接;所述滑轮嵌入在隔板中。有益效果:本实用新型克服了现有技术的不足,设计巧妙、结构合理、有效的对下肢体康复和锻炼。
The utility model discloses a rehabilitation exerciser on a medical bed for lower limbs, which comprises a vertical plate, a horizontal plate which is connected with the vertical plate and is perpendicular to each other, a partition, and a rehabilitation exercise component arranged in the partition; the rehabilitation exercise The assembly includes a first transmission rod arranged on the left side of the partition, a second transmission rod arranged on the right side of the partition, a first pedal provided on the first transmission rod, a second transmission rod arranged on the second transmission rod pedal, the first shoe cover arranged on the first pedal, the second shoe cover arranged on the second pedal, the first bearing rod and the first nut arranged at the lower end of the first pedal 1. A second bearing rod and a second nut arranged at the lower end of the second pedal; the first transmission rod is connected to the second transmission rod through a pulley; the pulley is embedded in the partition. Beneficial effects: the utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, has an ingenious design, a reasonable structure, and can effectively restore and exercise the lower limbs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化妆品药材处理技术领域,主要涉及一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器。The utility model relates to the technical field of cosmetic medicinal material processing, and mainly relates to a rehabilitation exerciser on a medical bed for lower limbs.
背景技术Background technique
目前,功能锻炼是骨折康复中的一项重要措施;功能锻炼的目的是在不影响固定的前提下,尽快恢复患肢肌肉,肌腱,韧带,关节囊等的收缩活动,防止发生肌肉萎缩,骨质疏松,肌腱挛缩,关节僵硬,DVT等并发症;长时间被限制在病床上的患者,可导致肌肉功能障碍,免疫功能下降,增加了DVT的发生率和医院获得性感染。所以在患者卧床期间进行功能锻炼是非常必要的;目前,临床上常指导患者术后主动行踝泵运动及直腿抬高运动,但此两项运动在锻炼下肢肌力方面仅能起到锻炼大腿前侧股四头肌力量的作用。At present, functional exercise is an important measure in fracture rehabilitation; the purpose of functional exercise is to restore the contraction of muscles, tendons, ligaments, joint capsules, etc. of the affected limb as soon as possible without affecting the fixation, so as to prevent muscle atrophy, bone Mass loosening, tendon contracture, joint stiffness, DVT and other complications; patients who are confined to the hospital bed for a long time can lead to muscle dysfunction, decreased immune function, and increase the incidence of DVT and hospital-acquired infection. Therefore, it is very necessary to carry out functional exercises during bed rest; at present, clinically, patients are often instructed to actively perform ankle pump exercises and straight leg raising exercises after surgery, but these two exercises can only exercise the muscle strength of the lower limbs. The effect of quadriceps muscle strength on the front side of the thigh.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型公开了一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器,其包括竖直板、与竖直板配合连接并且相互垂直的水平板、隔板、设置在隔板中的康复锻炼组件;所述康复锻炼组件包括设置在隔板左侧的第一传动杆、设置在隔板右侧的第二传动杆、设置在第一传动杆上的第一脚踏板、设置在第二传动杆上的第二脚踏板、设置在第一脚踏板上的第一鞋套、设置在第二脚踏板上的第二鞋套、设置在第一脚踏板下端的第一承力杆及第一螺母、设置在第二脚踏板下端的第二承力杆及第二螺母;所述第一传动杆通过滑轮与第二传动杆传动连接;所述滑轮嵌入在隔板中;所述第一承力杆插接第一砝码并且通过第一螺母固定,所述第二承力杆插接第二砝码并且通过第二螺母固定。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model discloses a rehabilitation exerciser on a medical lower limb bed, which includes a vertical board, a horizontal board that is connected with the vertical board and is perpendicular to each other, a partition, and a rehabilitation exercise device set in the partition. assembly; the rehabilitation exercise assembly includes a first transmission rod arranged on the left side of the partition, a second transmission rod arranged on the right side of the partition, a first foot pedal arranged on the first transmission rod, and a second transmission rod arranged on the second The second pedal on the transmission rod, the first shoe cover arranged on the first pedal, the second shoe cover arranged on the second pedal, the first bearing arranged at the lower end of the first pedal The force rod and the first nut, the second load-bearing rod and the second nut arranged at the lower end of the second pedal; the first transmission rod is connected to the second transmission rod through a pulley; the pulley is embedded in the partition The first bearing rod is inserted into the first weight and fixed by the first nut, and the second bearing rod is inserted into the second weight and fixed by the second nut.
优选的,所述竖直板上设置有计时器。Preferably, a timer is arranged on the vertical board.
优选的,所述第一脚踏板上设置有调整第一鞋套的第一魔术贴;所述第二脚踏板上设置有调整第二鞋套的第二魔术贴。Preferably, the first pedal is provided with a first Velcro for adjusting the first shoe cover; the second pedal is provided with a second Velcro for adjusting the second shoe cover.
优选的,所述隔板前端固定设置在竖直板的中间部位,其下端固定设置在水平板的中间部位。Preferably, the front end of the partition is fixedly arranged in the middle of the vertical plate, and its lower end is fixed in the middle of the horizontal plate.
本实用新型公开了一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器:The utility model discloses a medical lower limb bed rehabilitation exerciser:
其一,科学性:本实用新型医用下肢肌力锻炼器的制作借鉴了下肢功能锻炼的一些方法,能够锻炼下肢的大部分肌群,如髋肌,大腿肌群,小腿肌群,足部等近30块肌肉,肌群收缩和舒张,使下肢血液循环加快,有效的减少了深静脉血栓发生的风险,也锻炼了肌肉的力量,减少了术后卧床患者的并发症,加快了患者早期下床的步伐,也体现了护理在快速康复中的运用。First, scientificity: the production of the medical lower limb muscle strength exerciser of this utility model draws lessons from some methods of lower limb function exercise, and can exercise most of the muscle groups of the lower limbs, such as hip muscles, thigh muscles, calf muscles, feet, etc. Nearly 30 muscles, the contraction and relaxation of the muscle groups, accelerate the blood circulation of the lower limbs, effectively reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis, and also exercise the muscle strength, reduce the complications of postoperative bedridden patients, and speed up the early recovery of patients. The pace of the bed also reflects the use of nursing in rapid recovery.
其二,灵活性:可以根据病人自身情况,增加或者减少双下肢的负重,这样可以更好的锻炼肌力,满足不同时期病人对锻炼力度的需求。Second, flexibility: according to the patient's own situation, the weight of the lower limbs can be increased or decreased, so as to better exercise muscle strength and meet the needs of patients for exercise intensity in different periods.
其三,安全性:该锻炼仪器,制作简单,可反复使用,用后可用消毒剂擦拭,避免患者之间的交叉感染该锻炼仪使用简单,随取随用,可操作性强。Third, safety: the exercise instrument is simple to make and can be used repeatedly. After use, it can be wiped with a disinfectant to avoid cross-infection between patients. The exercise instrument is easy to use, ready to use, and has strong operability.
其四,高效性:对于卧床病人及骨科大手术后的病人,可根据患者病情及康复锻炼进展情况选取不同重量的砝码,以利为患者提供个性化的功能锻炼和康复护理方案。计时器起到了监督患者锻炼的作用,提高了患者锻炼的依从性,减少了护士的工作量。Fourth, high efficiency: For bedridden patients and patients after major orthopedic surgery, weights of different weights can be selected according to the patient's condition and the progress of rehabilitation exercises, so as to provide patients with personalized functional exercises and rehabilitation care programs. The timer plays a role in monitoring the patient's exercise, improving the compliance of the patient's exercise and reducing the workload of the nurse.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments.
图1为本实用新型一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rehabilitation exerciser on a medical bed for lower limbs of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例:Example:
图1所示,本实用新型公开了一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器,其包括竖直板1、与竖直板1配合连接并且相互垂直的水平板2、隔板6、设置在隔板6中的康复锻炼组件(图中未标识);所述康复锻炼组件(图中未标识)包括设置在隔板6左侧的第一传动杆4、设置在隔板6右侧的第二传动杆13、设置在第一传动杆4上的第一脚踏板7、设置在第二传动杆13上的第二脚踏板14、设置在第一脚踏板7上的第一鞋套8、设置在第二脚踏板14上的第二鞋套16、设置在第一脚踏板4下端的第一承力杆12及第一螺母9、设置在第二脚踏板14下端的第二承力杆15及第二螺母17;所述第一传动杆4通过滑轮5与第二传动杆13传动连接;所述滑轮5嵌入在隔板6中;所述第一承力杆12插接第一砝码3并且通过第一螺母9固定,所述第二承力杆1插接第二砝码18并且通过第二螺母17固定;所述隔板6前端固定设置在竖直板1的中间部位,其下端固定设置在水平板2的中间部位。As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model discloses a rehabilitation exerciser on a medical lower limb bed, which includes a vertical board 1, a horizontal board 2 that is connected with the vertical board 1 and is perpendicular to each other, a partition 6, and is arranged on the partition 6. The rehabilitation exercise assembly (not identified in the figure); the rehabilitation exercise assembly (not identified in the figure) includes the first transmission rod 4 arranged on the left side of the partition 6, the second transmission rod arranged on the right side of the partition 6 13. The first pedal 7 arranged on the first transmission rod 4, the second pedal 14 arranged on the second transmission rod 13, the first shoe cover 8 arranged on the first pedal 7, The second shoe cover 16 that is arranged on the second pedal 14, the first bearing bar 12 that is arranged on the first pedal 4 lower end and the first nut 9, the second shoe cover that is arranged on the second pedal 14 lower end, The bearing rod 15 and the second nut 17; the first transmission rod 4 is connected to the second transmission rod 13 through the pulley 5; the pulley 5 is embedded in the partition plate 6; the first bearing rod 12 is inserted The first weight 3 is fixed by the first nut 9, the second bearing rod 1 is inserted into the second weight 18 and fixed by the second nut 17; the front end of the partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 1 The middle part, its lower end is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the horizontal plate 2.
本实用新型的一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器,所述竖直板1上设置有计时器10,所述计时器10可以让使用者在有效的时间进行锻炼,以免造成过度的锻炼,让身体无法承受导致伤痛加重。A kind of rehabilitation exerciser on medical lower limb bed of the present utility model, described vertical plate 1 is provided with timer 10, and described timer 10 can allow user to exercise in effective time, so as not to cause excessive exercise, let the body The inability to bear made the pain worse.
本实用新型的一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器,所述第一脚踏板7上设置有调整第一鞋套8的第一魔术贴11;所述第二脚踏板14上设置有调整第二鞋套16的第二魔术贴(图中未标识),所述第一魔术贴11可以二次对第一鞋套8进行固定,所述第二魔术贴(图中未标识)可以二次对第二鞋套16进行固定。The utility model relates to a medical lower limb bed rehabilitation exerciser, the first pedal 7 is provided with a first magic sticker 11 for adjusting the first shoe cover 8; the second pedal 14 is provided with a first Velcro for adjusting the first The second Velcro (not marked in the figure) of the second shoe cover 16, the first Velcro 11 can fix the first shoe cover 8 for the second time, and the second Velcro (not marked in the figure) can be used twice. The second shoe cover 16 is fixed.
使用方法:患者仰卧位,双腿伸直,双脚分别置于第一脚踏板7、第二脚踏板14上,分别可以帮上第一魔术贴11、第二魔术贴(图中未标识),以利于双足固定,双脚肌肉绷紧可以同时发力,用力踩第一脚踏板7、第二脚踏板14,顺时针方向或者逆时针方向转动。锻炼的速度跟时间根据患者病情而定;根据患者的恢复情况,不同的时期,选择不同重量的砝码,循序渐进的增加砝码,并妥善固定好。Instructions for use: the patient is in a supine position, with both legs straightened, and both feet are placed on the first pedal 7 and the second pedal 14 respectively, and the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro (not shown in the figure) can be used respectively. mark), to facilitate the fixation of both feet, the muscles of both feet can be tensed to exert force at the same time, step on the first pedal 7 and the second pedal 14 hard, and rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The speed and time of exercise are determined according to the patient's condition; according to the patient's recovery situation, different weights are selected at different periods, and the weights are gradually increased and properly fixed.
本实用新型公开了一种医用下肢床上康复锻炼器:The utility model discloses a medical lower limb bed rehabilitation exerciser:
其一,科学性:本实用新型的医用下肢肌力锻炼器的制作借鉴了下肢功能锻炼的一些方法,能够锻炼下肢的大部分肌群,如髋肌,大腿肌群,小腿肌群,足部等近30块肌肉,肌群收缩和舒张,使下肢血液循环加快,有效的减少了深静脉血栓发生的风险,也锻炼了肌肉的力量,减少了术后卧床患者的并发症,加快了患者早期下床的步伐,也体现了护理在快速康复中的运用。One, scientificity: the making of the medical lower limbs muscle strength exerciser of the present utility model draws lessons from some methods of lower limbs functional exercise, can exercise most muscle groups of lower limbs, as hip muscle, thigh muscle group, calf muscle group, foot Waiting for nearly 30 muscles, the contraction and relaxation of the muscle groups accelerates the blood circulation of the lower limbs, effectively reduces the risk of deep vein thrombosis, and also exercises muscle strength, reduces postoperative complications of bedridden patients, and speeds up the early treatment of patients. The pace of getting out of bed also reflects the application of nursing in rapid recovery.
其二,灵活性:可以根据病人自身情况,增加或者减少双下肢的负重,这样可以更好的锻炼肌力,满足不同时期病人对锻炼力度的需求。Second, flexibility: according to the patient's own situation, the weight of the lower limbs can be increased or decreased, so as to better exercise muscle strength and meet the needs of patients for exercise intensity in different periods.
其三,安全性:该锻炼仪器,制作简单,可反复使用,用后可用消毒剂擦拭,避免患者之间的交叉感染该锻炼仪使用简单,随取随用,可操作性强。Third, safety: the exercise instrument is simple to make and can be used repeatedly. After use, it can be wiped with a disinfectant to avoid cross-infection between patients. The exercise instrument is easy to use, ready to use, and has strong operability.
其四,高效性:对于卧床病人及骨科大手术后的病人,可根据患者病情及康复锻炼进展情况选取不同重量的砝码,以利为患者提供个性化的功能锻炼和康复护理方案;计时器起到了监督患者锻炼的作用,提高了患者锻炼的依从性,减少了护士的工作量。Fourth, high efficiency: For bedridden patients and patients after major orthopedic surgery, weights of different weights can be selected according to the patient's condition and the progress of rehabilitation exercise, so as to provide patients with personalized functional exercise and rehabilitation care programs; timer It plays a role in supervising the exercise of patients, improves the compliance of patients in exercise, and reduces the workload of nurses.
对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114073839A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-22 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Department of neurology low limbs rehabilitation training device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114073839A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-22 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Department of neurology low limbs rehabilitation training device |
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