CN207627869U - A kind of physical examinations system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于体质检测技术领域,具体涉及一种体质检测系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of physical fitness detection, in particular to a physical fitness detection system.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对健康认识的提高,人们对自身体质检测越来越重视,因此高效、准确地实现体质数据的检测是迫切需要的,体质数据是人们自身健康最重要的数据,然而人们目前对体质数据的掌握仍然停留在用标尺测量或者单独利用超声波测距进行检测,这两种方法存在一些缺陷,首先,标尺测量主要靠人工操作,容易存在偏差,且测量速度慢,操作比较繁杂,不利于群体进行检测;另外,利用超声波只能测得一个点的数据,只能获取身高体质数据,而无法检测到摸高和臂展等体质信息,所以功能单一,应用范围较小;再有,因为体质检测设备功能单一,根据体质检测要求,需要设置多个检测设备,这样投入成本大,而且检测所需时间长。因此,现如今缺少一种结构简单、体积小、成本低、设计合理的体质检测系统,实现身高、体重、臂展、弹跳摸高和站立摸高等体质信息,且提高体质检测数据准确性。With the improvement of people's health awareness, people pay more and more attention to their own physical fitness testing. Therefore, it is urgent to realize the detection of physical fitness data efficiently and accurately. Physical fitness data is the most important data of people's own health. The mastery of the data still stays in measuring with a ruler or using ultrasonic distance measurement alone for detection. These two methods have some defects. First, the measurement of the ruler is mainly manual operation, which is prone to deviation, and the measurement speed is slow and the operation is complicated, which is not conducive to In addition, the use of ultrasound can only measure the data of one point, and can only obtain the data of height and physical fitness, but cannot detect physical information such as touch height and arm span, so the function is single and the scope of application is small; moreover, because The physical fitness testing equipment has a single function. According to the physical fitness testing requirements, it is necessary to set up multiple testing equipment, which is costly and takes a long time for testing. Therefore, there is a lack of a physical fitness detection system with simple structure, small size, low cost, and reasonable design, which can realize physical fitness information such as height, weight, arm span, bounce height and standing height, and improve the accuracy of physical fitness detection data.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种体质检测系统,其结构简单,设计合理,体积小,实现身高、体重、臂展、弹跳摸高和站立摸高等体质信息,且提高体质检测数据准确性,成本低,实用性强。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a physical fitness detection system aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. Physical fitness information, and improve the accuracy of physical fitness testing data, low cost, and strong practicability.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种体质检测系统,其特征在于:包括供测试者站立的体质检测机构和对所述体质测试机构进行控制的控制模块,所述体质检测机构包括底板、顶板和设置底板与顶板间的遮挡板,所述底板与顶板之间设置有第一竖杆,所述顶板上设置有横杆,所述横杆上设置有第二竖杆,所述第二竖杆的底部设置有第一摄像头和声呐模块,所述第一竖杆靠近遮挡板的内侧设置有第二摄像头,所述底板上设置有压力传感器,所述控制模块包括数据处理模块和与数据处理模块相接的数据存储器,所述数据处理模块的输出端接有显示模块。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a physical fitness detection system, which is characterized in that it includes a physical fitness detection mechanism for the tester to stand and a control module for controlling the physical fitness testing mechanism. The detection mechanism includes a bottom plate, a top plate and a shielding plate between the bottom plate and the top plate, a first vertical bar is set between the bottom plate and the top plate, a cross bar is set on the top plate, and a second vertical bar is set on the cross bar , the bottom of the second vertical pole is provided with a first camera and a sonar module, the inside of the first vertical pole close to the shielding plate is provided with a second camera, the bottom plate is provided with a pressure sensor, and the control module includes data A processing module and a data memory connected with the data processing module, the output terminal of the data processing module is connected with a display module.
上述的一种体质检测系统,其特征在于:所述底板与顶板之间设置有多个连接于底板与顶板之间的连接杆,多个所述连接杆呈半圆形布设,所述遮挡板的横截面呈半圆形,所述遮挡板与多个连接杆均为固定连接。The above-mentioned physical fitness detection system is characterized in that: a plurality of connecting rods connected between the bottom board and the top board are arranged between the bottom board and the top board, and the plurality of connecting rods are arranged in a semicircle, and the shielding plate The cross-section is semicircular, and the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods.
上述的一种体质检测系统,其特征在于:所述数据处理模块的输出端接有报警模块,所述数据处理模块的输入端接有参数设定模块。The aforementioned physical fitness detection system is characterized in that: the output terminal of the data processing module is connected with an alarm module, and the input terminal of the data processing module is connected with a parameter setting module.
上述的一种体质检测系统,其特征在于:所述数据处理模块为单片机、DSP微控制器或者ARM微控制器。The aforementioned physical fitness detection system is characterized in that: the data processing module is a single-chip microcomputer, a DSP microcontroller or an ARM microcontroller.
上述的一种体质检测系统,其特征在于:所述第一摄像头和第二摄像头均为CMOS摄像头。The aforementioned constitution detection system is characterized in that: both the first camera and the second camera are CMOS cameras.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型通过设置通过设置第一摄像头对测试者图像进行采集,从而保证声呐模块正对测试者的站立位置,以达到精确测量身高的目的;通过设置第二摄像头,对测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像进行采集,并将采集到的测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像发送至数据处理模块,数据处理模块对测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像进行处理,得到测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息。1. The utility model collects the image of the tester by setting the first camera, so as to ensure that the sonar module is facing the tester’s standing position, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately measuring the height; by setting the second camera, the tester’s arm span The image, the image of the tester's jumping and touching the height and the image of the tester standing and touching the height are collected, and the collected image of the tester's arm span, the image of the tester's bouncing and touching the height and the image of the tester standing and touching the height are sent to the data processing module, and the data processing The module processes the image of the tester's arm span, the image of the tester's jumping height and the image of the tester's standing height, and obtains the tester's arm span, the tester's jumping height, and the tester's standing height and other physical information.
2、本实用新型通过设置压力传感器,能检测测试者的体重,通过声呐模块对测试者距声呐模块之间的距离信息进行采集,并将采集到的距离信息发送至数据处理模块,数据处理模块对距离信息进行处理得到测试者的身高。2. The utility model can detect the weight of the tester by setting the pressure sensor, collect the distance information between the tester and the sonar module through the sonar module, and send the collected distance information to the data processing module, the data processing module The distance information is processed to obtain the tester's height.
3、本实用新型通过数据存储器,能对测试者体重、测试者身高、测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息进行保存,便于查看和体质信息管理。3. The utility model can save the tester's body weight, tester's height, tester's arm span, tester's bounce height and tester's standing height through the data memory, which is convenient for viewing and physical fitness information management.
4、本实用新型通过显示模块,能对测试者体重、测试者身高、测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息进行显示,便于测试者查看。4. Through the display module, the utility model can display physical information such as the tester's weight, the tester's height, the tester's arm span, the tester's jumping height and the tester's standing height, which is convenient for the tester to view.
综上所述,本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,体积小,实现身高、体重、臂展、弹跳摸高和站立摸高等体质信息,且提高体质检测数据准确性,成本低,实用性强。To sum up, the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design, small volume, realizes physical fitness information such as height, weight, arm span, bounce height and standing height detection, and improves the accuracy of physical fitness detection data, with low cost and strong practicability.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的电路原理框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the circuit principle of the utility model.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1—数据处理模块; 2—第一摄像头; 3—第二摄像头;1—data processing module; 2—first camera; 3—second camera;
4—压力传感器; 5—声呐模块; 6—参数设定模块;4—pressure sensor; 5—sonar module; 6—parameter setting module;
7—显示模块; 8—报警模块; 9—数据存储器;7—display module; 8—alarm module; 9—data memory;
10—底板; 11—顶板; 12—遮挡板;10—bottom plate; 11—top plate; 12—shielding plate;
13—连接杆; 14—横杆; 15—第一竖杆;13—connecting rod; 14—cross bar; 15—first vertical bar;
16—第二竖杆。16—the second vertical bar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型包括供测试者站立的体质检测机构和对所述体质测试机构进行控制的控制模块,所述体质检测机构包括底板10、顶板11和设置底板10与顶板11间的遮挡板12,所述底板10与顶板11之间设置有第一竖杆15,所述顶板11上设置有横杆14,所述横杆14上设置有第二竖杆16,所述第二竖杆16的底部设置有第一摄像头2和声呐模块5,所述第一竖杆15靠近遮挡板12的内侧设置有第二摄像头3,所述底板10上设置有压力传感器4,所述控制模块包括数据处理模块1和与数据处理模块1相接的数据存储器9,所述数据处理模块1的输出端接有显示模块7。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model comprises the constitution detection mechanism that the tester stands and the control module that described constitution detection mechanism is controlled, and described constitution detection mechanism comprises base plate 10, top plate 11 and sets base plate 10 and The shielding plate 12 between the top boards 11, the first vertical bar 15 is arranged between the bottom board 10 and the top board 11, the top board 11 is provided with a cross bar 14, and the cross bar 14 is provided with a second vertical bar 16, The bottom of the second vertical rod 16 is provided with a first camera 2 and a sonar module 5, the inside of the first vertical rod 15 near the shielding plate 12 is provided with a second camera 3, and the bottom plate 10 is provided with a pressure sensor 4 , the control module includes a data processing module 1 and a data memory 9 connected to the data processing module 1 , and the output terminal of the data processing module 1 is connected to a display module 7 .
本实施例中,压力传感器4为应变式压力传感器,In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 4 is a strain gauge pressure sensor,
本实施例中,所述底板10与顶板11之间设置有多个连接于底板10与顶板11之间的连接杆13,多个所述连接杆13呈半圆形布设,所述遮挡板12的横截面呈半圆形,所述遮挡板12与多个连接杆13均为固定连接。In this embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods 13 connected between the bottom board 10 and the top board 11 are arranged between the bottom board 10 and the top board 11, the plurality of connecting rods 13 are arranged in a semicircle, and the shielding board 12 The cross-section is semicircular, and the shielding plate 12 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 13 .
本实施例中,所述数据处理模块1的输出端接有报警模块8,所述数据处理模块1的输入端接有参数设定模块6。In this embodiment, the output terminal of the data processing module 1 is connected to an alarm module 8 , and the input terminal of the data processing module 1 is connected to a parameter setting module 6 .
本实施例中,所述数据处理模块1为单片机、DSP微控制器或者ARM微控制器。In this embodiment, the data processing module 1 is a single chip microcomputer, a DSP microcontroller or an ARM microcontroller.
本实施例中,所述第一摄像头2和第二摄像头3均为CMOS摄像头。In this embodiment, both the first camera 2 and the second camera 3 are CMOS cameras.
本实施例中,通过设置第一摄像头2对测试者图像进行采集,从而保证声呐模块5正对测试者的站立位置,以达到精确测量身高的目的;且通过设置第二摄像头3对测而最终测得测试者的身高、臂展和摸高等信息。In this embodiment, the image of the tester is collected by setting the first camera 2, thereby ensuring that the sonar module 5 is facing the standing position of the tester, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately measuring the height; and by setting the second camera 3 to measure and finally Measure the tester's height, arm span and touch height and other information.
本实施例中,通过参数设定模块6设定体重正常值,数据处理模块1将得到的测试者体重与体重正常值进行比较,当数据处理模块1得到的测试者体重不符合体重正常值时,数据处理模块1控制报警模块8报警提示。In this embodiment, the normal weight is set by the parameter setting module 6, and the data processing module 1 compares the obtained tester's weight with the normal weight. When the weight of the tester obtained by the data processing module 1 does not meet the normal weight , the data processing module 1 controls the alarm module 8 to give an alarm prompt.
本实用新型使用时,测试者站立在底板10上,通过压力传感器4对测试者的压力信号进行采集,并将采集到的压力信号发送至数据处理模块1,数据处理模块1对压力信号进行处理,得到测试者的体重;通过声呐模块5对测试者距声呐模块5之间的距离信息进行采集,并将采集到的距离信息发送至数据处理模块1,数据处理模块1对距离信息进行处理得到测试者的身高;通过第二摄像头3分别对测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像进行采集,并将采集到的测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像发送至数据处理模块1,数据处理模块1对测试者臂展图像、测试者弹跳摸高图像和测试者站立摸高图像进行处理,得到测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息;数据处理模块1将得到的测试者体重、测试者身高、测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息保存在数据存储器9中,便于查看和管理体质信息;数据处理模块1将得到的测试者体重、测试者身高、测试者臂展、测试者弹跳摸高和测试者站立摸高等体质信息通过显示模块7进行显示,便于测试者查看。When the utility model is in use, the tester stands on the base plate 10, collects the pressure signal of the tester through the pressure sensor 4, and sends the collected pressure signal to the data processing module 1, and the data processing module 1 processes the pressure signal , to obtain the tester's weight; through the sonar module 5, the distance information between the tester and the sonar module 5 is collected, and the collected distance information is sent to the data processing module 1, and the data processing module 1 processes the distance information to obtain The height of the tester; through the second camera 3, the image of the tester's arm span, the image of the tester's bouncing and touching the height and the image of the tester standing and touching the height are collected, and the collected image of the tester's arm span, the image of the tester's bouncing and touching the height The image and the image of the tester standing and touching the height are sent to the data processing module 1, and the data processing module 1 processes the image of the tester's arm span, the image of the tester's bouncing and touching the height, and the image of the tester standing and touching the height, and obtains the tester's arm span, tester's Physical fitness information such as jumping and touching height and tester standing and touching height; data processing module 1 saves the obtained tester's weight, tester's height, tester's arm span, tester's bouncing and touching height and tester's standing and touching physical fitness information in data memory 9 It is convenient to view and manage the physical fitness information; the data processing module 1 displays the physical fitness information such as the tester's weight, the tester's height, the tester's arm span, the tester's jumping height and the tester's standing height through the display module 7, which is convenient Testers view.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型作任何限制,凡是根据本实用新型技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、变更以及等效结构变化,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110136818A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳市恒康佳业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel physique test instrument smart host |
| CN112755476A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-07 | 华侨大学 | Jumping measurement device and method |
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| CN110136818A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳市恒康佳业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel physique test instrument smart host |
| CN112755476A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-07 | 华侨大学 | Jumping measurement device and method |
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