CN206499567U - One kind operation restraint device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a surgical restraint device for constraining the patient's body. The surgical restraint device comprises: a bottom sheet; a first upper cloth sheet and a second upper cloth sheet symmetrically arranged on the middle and upper part of the bottom sheet; symmetrically arranged on the bottom sheet; The first lower sheet and the second lower sheet at the middle and lower part of the bottom sheet; in the first restraint state, the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet respectively wrap the upper limbs and fix them to the operating bed, while the first lower sheet The sheet and the second lower sheet wrap the lower limbs and are fixedly connected with the operating table, which is suitable for stably fixing the limbs according to the needs of the operation; in the second restraint state, the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet wrap the upper limbs in the same direction and the torso, while the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet wrap the lower limbs, which are suitable for fixing the patient's whole body for stable transportation. Manpower is reduced while reducing surgical risks and ensuring patient safety.

Description

A surgical restraint device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of surgical restraint instruments, in particular to a surgical restraint device used in various restraint states.

Background technique

The operating room is an important workplace for hospitals to implement surgical treatment and rescue critically ill patients. Due to the effect of anesthetics during the operation, the patient's limbs lose consciousness. Appropriate restraint can not only prevent the patient from falling from the bed, but also maintain the stability of the body position. At the same time, the handling of postoperative patients is an important part of the work in the operating room. After the operation, how to move the patient from the operating bed to the cart safely, reasonably, and labor-saving has long been a problem that has plagued medical staff.

At present, ordinary bed sheets, single-layer cloth sheets or disposable tablecloths are mostly used on operating beds. These sheets only serve as bedding for the operating bed and have a single function. Additional cloth towels are required to fix the upper and lower limbs during the operation. In addition, some hospitals currently use the "bed easy" to carry patients. "Bed easy" is an auxiliary tool made of special materials (nylon slippery material) for carrying patients. However, during use, the patient is Lying directly on the bed, and then pushing the patient to the transfer bed, although this method is labor-saving, there are two problems: first, the patient directly touches the bed, and the secretions pollute the bed surface, which makes it difficult to clean Second, in the process of pushing and pulling patients, it is easy to damage the skin and form pressure sores.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a novel surgical restraint device to overcome the above defects.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surgical restraint device, which can switch different restraint modes in different states according to actual needs, including position restraint during surgery and position restraint during transportation, and integrates restraint and transport functions into one. Reduce costs, reduce manpower, and at the same time reduce surgical risks and ensure patient safety.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a surgical restraint device for constraining the patient's body, the surgical restraint device comprises: a bottom sheet, the bottom sheet is laid flat on the operating bed, the bottom sheet has opposite first sides and the second side; the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet are symmetrically arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle and upper part of the bottom sheet; and The first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet, the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet are symmetrically arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle and lower part of the bottom sheet; wherein, in the first constraint state, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet respectively wrap the upper limbs of the body in the first direction and the second direction opposite to the first direction and fix them to the operating bed, and the first lower cloth sheet The sheet and the second lower sheet wrap the lower limbs of the body and are fixedly connected to the operating bed; when in the second restraint state, the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet are respectively in the second direction and the The first direction wraps the upper limbs and the trunk of the body to fix the upper limbs and the trunk, and the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet wrap the lower limbs to fix the lower limbs.

Preferably, the first upper cloth sheet is connected to the bottom sheet through a first upper connection portion, and the second upper cloth sheet is connected to the bottom sheet through a second upper connection portion.

Preferably, the distance between the first upper connection part and the first side and the distance between the second upper connection part and the second side is 10cm-20cm.

Preferably, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet are respectively provided with a first upper fixing part and a second upper fixing part cooperating with the first upper fixing part on the end away from the bottom sheet, the The first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet are respectively provided with a first lower fixing portion and a second lower fixing portion cooperating with the first lower fixing portion on the ends away from the bottom sheet.

Preferably, the first upper cloth sheet and/or the second upper cloth sheet are provided with a first pocket on the side opposite to the bottom sheet, and the opening of the first pocket faces away from the first lower cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet. On one side of the lower sheet, the first pocket is used for accommodating a surgical catheter in the second restraint state.

Preferably, the first lower cloth sheet is connected to the bottom sheet through a first lower connection portion, and the second lower cloth sheet is connected to the bottom sheet through a second lower connection portion.

Preferably, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet are connected as a whole; and/or the first lower cloth sheet is connected as a whole with the second lower cloth sheet.

Preferably, when the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet are connected as one, both the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet are connected to the bottom sheet through a first connecting portion.

Preferably, in the first restraint state, after the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet wrap the upper limbs in the first direction and the second direction respectively, then the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet The second upper sheet is stuffed under the mattress of the operating bed; in the second restraint state, the first upper sheet and the second upper sheet wrap the second direction and the first direction respectively The upper limbs and the torso are fixed by the cooperation of the first upper fixing part and the second upper fixing part.

Preferably, in the first restraint state, the first lower drape and the second lower drape respectively go around the fixing rods on both sides of the operating bed and then wrap the lower limbs and pass through the first lower fixing part. It is fixed by cooperating with the second lower fixing part; in the second restraint state, the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet directly wrap the lower limbs and are fixed by the first lower fixing part and the second lower cloth sheet It is fixed by the cooperation of the two lower fixing parts.

Compared with the prior art, the surgical restraint device provided by the utility model, in the first restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet respectively wrap the upper limbs and fix them to the operating bed, while the first lower cloth sheet Wrap the lower limbs with the second lower cloth sheet and be fixedly connected with the operating table, which is suitable for stably fixing the limbs according to the needs of the operation; in the second restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet wrap the upper limbs and the At the same time, the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet wrap the lower limbs, which are suitable for fixing the whole body of the patient for stable transportation. The surgical restraint device of the present invention integrates the functions of restraint and transportation, reducing costs and manpower , while reducing surgical risks and ensuring patient safety.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100A according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100B according to another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100C according to another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a front view of the surgical restraint device in the first restraint state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a front view of the surgical restraint device in a second restraint state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

In order to have a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present utility model, the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the embodiments.

Certain terms are used in the description and claims to refer to particular elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that manufacturers may refer to the same element by different terms. The specification and claims do not use the difference in name as a way to distinguish components, but use the difference in function of components as a criterion for distinguishing. "Include" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to".

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, wherein Fig. 1 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100A according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a view of the surgical restraint device according to an embodiment of the present invention in the first constrained state Fig. 5 is a front view of the surgical restraint device in the second constrained state according to an embodiment of the present invention. The surgical restraint device 100A is used to constrain the patient's body, including a bottom sheet 110, a first upper sheet 1201, a second upper sheet 1202, a first lower sheet 1301 and a second lower sheet 1302, wherein the bottom sheet 110 is laid flat On the operating bed, the bottom sheet 110 has opposite first sides and second sides, and the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are symmetrically arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle and upper part of the bottom sheet 110. The lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are symmetrically arranged on the first side and the second side of the lower middle part of the bottom sheet 110. In the first restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are respectively The first direction S1 and the second direction S2 opposite to the first direction S1 wrap the upper limbs 1411, 1412 of the body and fix them on the operating bed. The first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 wrap the lower limbs 1421, 1412 of the body 1422 and is fixedly connected to the operating bed; in the second restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 respectively wrap the upper limbs 1411, 1412 and the trunk 1400 of the body in the second direction S2 and the first direction S1 Fix the double upper limbs 1411, 1412 and the trunk 1400, wrap the double lower limbs 1421, 1422 with the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 to fix the double lower limbs 1421, 1422. The surgical restraint device of the present utility model fixes the upper limbs 1411, 1412 and the lower limbs 1421, 1422 in the first restraint state and connects them with the operating bed to enhance the stabilizing effect, and is suitable for various situations in which the limbs are stably fixed according to the surgical needs; In the second restraint state, the limbs and the torso are fixed, which is suitable for fixing the whole body of the patient for stable transportation. The surgical restraint device of the present invention integrates the functions of restraint and transportation, which reduces costs and manpower, and at the same time Reduce surgical risks and ensure patient safety.

It should be noted that the first direction S1 and the second direction S2 in the present invention are directions along the first side and the second side of the bottom sheet 110, wherein the first direction S1 is the direction from the second side to the first side. direction, the second direction S2 is the direction in which the first side points to the second side.

Please continue to refer to Figure 1, the first upper sheet 1201 is connected to the bottom sheet 110 through the first upper connecting portion 1211, the second upper sheet 1202 is connected to the bottom sheet 110 through the second upper connecting portion 1212, and at the same time, The first lower cloth sheet 1301 is connected to the bottom sheet 110 through the first lower connecting portion 1311 , and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 is connected to the bottom sheet 110 through the second lower connecting portion 1312 . In this embodiment, the first upper connecting portion 1211, the second upper connecting portion 1212, the first lower connecting portion 1311 and the second lower connecting portion 1312 are connected to the bottom sheet 110 by seams, as shown in FIG. 1 As shown, these sewing positions are located on the front side of the bottom sheet 110, and of course they can also be located on the back side, and the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first upper connecting portion 1211, the second upper connecting portion 1212, the first lower connecting portion 1311 and the second lower connecting portion 1312 can also be connected to the bottom sheet 110 in other ways such as lacing , the utility model is not limited thereto.

It should be noted that the front side in the present invention refers to the visible side when the surgical restraint device is placed flat on the operating bed, that is, the side of the viewing angle in the front view. Correspondingly, the back side refers to the opposite side of the front side. Side, that is, the side that is in contact with the operating bed when the surgical restraint device is laid flat on the operating bed.

When the patient is lying flat on the surgical restraint device 100A, the patient's upper limbs are placed close to both sides of the trunk. The upper sheet 1202 wraps the other arm of the upper limbs in the second direction S2, so the distance d1 between the first upper sheet 1201 and the first upper connecting portion 1211 from the first side is the same as that of the second upper connecting portion 1202 of the second upper sheet 1202. 1212 The distance d2 from the second side should be close to the width of the arm. In this embodiment, the distance d1 from the first upper connecting portion 1211 to the first side and the distance d2 from the second upper connecting portion 1212 to the second side range from 10 cm to 20 cm. Preferably, the distance between d1 and d2 The values are all 15cm.

When the patient lies flat on the surgical restraint device 100A, the patient's lower limbs are close to each other. In order to strengthen the restraint and fixation effect of the lower limbs, the distance d3 between the first lower connecting part 1311 and the second lower connecting part 1312 can be equal to that of the double lower limbs. The width of the legs is similar, of course the present invention is not limited thereto, the first lower connecting portion 1311 is arranged on the first side adjacent to the bottom sheet 110 , and the second lower connecting portion 1312 is arranged on the second side adjacent to the bottom sheet 110 .

The first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are respectively provided with a first upper fixing part 1221 and a second upper fixing part 1222 cooperating with the first upper fixing part 1221 on the end far away from the bottom sheet 110, similarly The first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are respectively provided with a first lower fixing part 1321 and a second lower fixing part 1322 cooperating with the first lower fixing part 1322 on the end away from the bottom sheet 110 . Therefore, when the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are wrapped in opposite directions, the first upper fixing part 1221 and the second upper fixing part 1222 can cooperate to be fixed, and similarly, when the first lower cloth sheet 1301 When wrapping with the second lower cloth sheet 1302 in the opposite direction, the first lower fixing part 1321 and the second lower fixing part 1322 can cooperate to be fixed. In this embodiment, the first upper fixing part 1221, the second upper fixing part 1222, the first lower fixing part 1321 and the second lower fixing part 1322 are Velcro. Of course, other fixing structures such as buckles can also be used. Utility models are not limited to this. In this embodiment, the Velcro of the first upper fixing part 1221 and the first lower fixing part 1321 are arranged on the front side, and the Velcro of the second upper fixing part 1222 and the second lower fixing part 1322 are arranged on the back side, of course It can also be arranged in other ways, as long as the oppositely arranged fixing parts can cooperate.

The first upper cloth sheet 1201 and/or the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are provided with a first pocket 1231 on the opposite side (back side) of the bottom sheet 110, and the opening of the first pocket 1231 faces away from the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second cloth sheet. On one side of the second lower cloth sheet 1302, the first pocket 1231 is used for accommodating surgical catheters in the second restraint state. Specifically, when the patient needs to be moved to change the bed after the operation, the first upper sheet 1201 and the second upper sheet 1202 wrap the patient in the opposite direction and fix it. At this time, the first pocket 1231 follows the first upper sheet 1201 and /or the flipping of the second upper cloth sheet 1202 from the original back side to the front side, the nurse straightens out and fixes the various pipelines on the patient, and then puts the surgical catheter such as a drainage bag into the first pocket 1231 , and then move the patient together with the surgical restraint device 100A to the conversion bed, preventing the catheter from slipping. In this embodiment, the first upper cloth sheet 1201 is provided with a first pocket 1231 on the side (back side) opposite to the bottom sheet 110, and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 is provided with a pocket 1231 on the side (back side) opposite to the bottom sheet 110. There is a second pocket 1232. In actual operation, the number and position of pockets can be designed according to actual needs.

Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 together. In the first restraint state, the patient lies flat on the surgical bottom sheet 110, and the patient's upper limbs 1411, 1412 are placed on the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet. 1202 (that is, the accommodating space formed by the bottom sheet 110, the first upper sheet 1201 and the second upper sheet 1202), the first upper sheet 1201 and the second upper sheet 1202 are arranged in the first direction S1 and After wrapping the upper limbs 1411 and 1412 in the second direction S2, fix the redundant first upper cloth sheet 1201 and second upper cloth sheet 1202 on the operating bed, for example, under the mattress of the operating bed. This restraint method can be applied to If it is necessary to fix the patient's upper limbs during the operation; if the patient needs to be transported under the situation of the second restraint state, it is only necessary to release the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 from the operating bed. For example, take out the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 inserted under the mattress, and then place the patient's upper limbs 1411, 1412 on the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 Above, the first upper drape 1201 and the second upper drape 1202 wrap the upper limbs 1411, 1412 and the trunk 1400 in the second direction S2 and the first direction S1 respectively from the outside of the patient's upper limbs 1411 and 1412, and then pass the second The first upper fixing part 1221 and the second upper fixing part 1222 are fixed properly on the approximate chest position of the patient. At the same time, the first pocket 1231 of the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second pocket 1232 of the second upper cloth sheet 1202 Located on the frontal side, it can be used to place surgical catheters, when the patient is stably fixed on the surgical restraint device. If it is necessary to carry the patient, the person standing on the side of the operating bed can grasp the surrounding area of the surgical restraint device and move the patient together with the surgical restraint device to the transfer bed; The conversion bed is flush with the operating bed, and the person standing on the side of the operating bed grasps the side of the bed sheet to assist the patient in lying on his side. The person on the opposite side inserts the "bed-passing tool" under the patient's body, and then lays the patient flat. There is one person on both sides Push and another person pulls to move the patient smoothly onto the transfer bed.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when in the first restraint state, the patient lies flat on the surgical bottom sheet 110, the patient's lower limbs 1421, 1422 are placed on the bottom sheet 110, the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second The second lower drape 1302 wraps the lower limbs 1421, 1422 and is fixedly connected with the operating bed. For example, the first lower drape 1301 and the second lower drape 1302 respectively go around the fixing rods on both sides of the operating bed before wrapping the lower limbs 1421, 1422 Meet at the approximate knee position and use the first lower fixing part 1321 and the second lower fixing part 1322 to fix properly. The connection with the operating bed strengthens the fixing effect. When the lower limbs are firmly fixed; if the patient needs to be transported under the condition that the second restraint state is required, it is only necessary to release the fixing of the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 from the operating bed, that is, the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are fixed. The cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are looped back from the fixed rod, only the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 need to directly wrap the lower limbs 1421, 1422 and meet at the approximate knee position The lower fixing part 1321 and the second lower fixing part 1322 can be properly fixed together.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. FIG. 2 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100B according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view of a surgical restraint device 100C according to another embodiment of the present invention. The structure and principle of the embodiment of the utility model with the same or similar reference numerals as the above embodiment are the same, and will not be repeated here. The difference between the embodiment of the utility model and the above-mentioned embodiments is only that the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are connected as one, and the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are connected as one. That is to say, the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are movable parts on both sides formed after the integral upper cloth sheet 120 is fixed to the bottom sheet 110, and the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet The cloth sheet 1302 is a movable part on both sides formed by fixing the whole lower cloth sheet 130 to the bottom sheet 110 . Of course, the utility model is not limited thereto, and it is also possible that only the first upper cloth sheet 1201 and the second upper cloth sheet 1202 are connected as one, or only the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 Connect as one.

Wherein, when the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 are connected as one to form the lower cloth sheet 130, the first lower cloth sheet 1301 and the second lower cloth sheet 1302 (lower cloth sheet 130) can pass through the first lower cloth sheet 1301. The lower connecting portion 1311 and the second lower connecting portion 1312 are connected to the bottom sheet 110, as shown in FIG. A connecting portion 131 is connected to the bottom sheet 110 , that is, the first lower connecting portion 1311 and the second lower connecting portion 1312 are the same connecting portion (the first connecting portion 131 ).

The specific manufacturing method of the surgical restraint device according to an embodiment of the present invention is exemplarily given below, but not limited thereto. First of all, choose high-quality disposable non-woven fabric with strong film and strong toughness; then make three double-layer mat sheets of different specifications from the disposable non-woven fabric, which are rectangular about 215 cm long and 80 cm wide. Bed sheet (i.e., the bottom sheet 110 for tiling the operating bed), about 150 centimeters long, and a wide non-woven belt of about 50 centimeters (i.e., the upper cloth sheet 120 for fixing the patient's upper limbs), about 180 centimeters long, Wide about 20 centimeters of wide non-woven belt (being used to fix the lower cloth sheet 130 of patient's double lower limbs); 30 cm cloth bag (used to place the drainage bag when carrying the patient), at a distance of about 60 cm from the top of the wide side of the bottom sheet 110, the upper cloth sheet 120 is vertically halved and sewn on the top of the bottom sheet 110 (note that the pocket is facing outward); then At a distance of about 10 centimeters from the upper sheet 120, the lower sheet 130 is vertically bisected and sewn on the bottom sheet 110, so far, the surgical restraint device of the present utility model can be produced.

In the surgical restraint device provided by the utility model, in the first restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet respectively wrap the upper limbs and fix them to the operating bed, while the first lower cloth sheet and the second lower cloth sheet wrap The lower limbs are fixedly connected with the operating bed, and are suitable for stably fixing the limbs according to the needs of the operation; in the second restraint state, the first upper cloth sheet and the second upper cloth sheet wrap the upper limbs and the trunk in the same direction, while the first lower cloth sheet The single and second lower cloth sheets wrap the lower limbs, and are suitable for fixing the patient's whole body for stable transportation. The surgical restraint device of the present invention integrates the functions of restraint and transportation, which reduces costs, reduces manpower, and at the same time reduces surgical risks and ensures patient safety.

The utility model has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for implementing the utility model. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model all belong to the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. one kind operation restraint device, the body for constraining patient, it is characterised in that the operation restraint device includes：

Bill kept on file, the bill kept on file is laid on operation table, the bill kept on file have relative first while and when second；

Cloth list on cloth list and second on first, this on first cloth list and this on second cloth list be symmetricly set in the bill kept on file middle and upper part This first while and this second while；And

First time cloth list and second time cloth list, first time cloth list and second time cloth list are symmetricly set in the bill kept on file middle and lower part This first while and this second while；

Wherein, when the first restrained condition, this on first cloth list and this on second cloth list respectively with first direction and with this first Second direction in opposite direction is wrapped up double upper limbs of the body and is fixed on the operation table, first time cloth list and this under second Cloth list wraps up the double lower limb of the body and is fixedly connected with the operation table；When the second restrained condition, the cloth list and should on first Cloth list wraps up the trunk of this pair of upper limbs and the body to fix on this pair with the second direction and the first direction respectively on second Limb and the trunk, first time cloth list and second time cloth list wrap up the double lower limb to fix the double lower limb.

2. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that connecting portion connects on cloth single pass-through first on first for this It is connected on the bill kept on file, connecting portion is connected on the bill kept on file on cloth single pass-through second on second for this.

3. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the distance of the connecting portion away from first side on first And the span of distance of the connecting portion away from second side is 10cm~20cm on second.

4. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this on first cloth list and this on second the cloth chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China it is remote From be respectively equipped with one end of the bill kept on file fixed part on first and with this on first fixed part coordinate fixed part on fixed second, Be respectively equipped with first time cloth list and the second time one end of the cloth chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China away from the bill kept on file first time fixed part and with this first Lower fixed part coordinates second time fixed fixed part.

5. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that when first restrained condition, the cloth on first It is single and this on second cloth list wrapped up respectively with the first direction and the second direction after this pair of upper limbs, then by this on first cloth list and This on second cloth Dan Sai under the mattress of the operation table；When second restrained condition, cloth list and the cloth on second on first It is single respectively with the second direction and the first direction wrap up after this pair of upper limbs and the trunk by this on first fixed part and this The cooperation of fixed part on two and fix.

6. restraint device of performing the operation as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that when first restrained condition, the first time cloth Single and second time cloth list is bypassed respectively wraps up the double lower limb and solid by this first time again after the fix bar of the operation table both sides Determine the cooperation in portion and second time fixed part and fix；When second restrained condition, first time cloth list and the second time cloth It is single directly to wrap up the double lower limb and fixed by the cooperation of first time fixed part and second time fixed part.

7. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that cloth list and/or the cloth list on second on first The side relative with the bill kept on file is provided with the first pocket, the opening of first pocket be directed away from first play cloth list with this second The side of lower cloth list, when second restrained condition, first pocket is used to house surgical catheters.

8. restraint device of performing the operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first time cloth single pass-through, first time connecting portion connects It is connected on the bill kept on file, second time cloth single pass-through, second time connecting portion is connected on the bill kept on file.

9. operation restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that cloth list and the cloth single connection on second on first It is integrated；And/or first time cloth list and second time cloth single connection are integrated.

10. restraint device of performing the operation as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that when first time cloth list and second time cloth list When connecting as one, first time cloth list and second time cloth Dan Jun are connected on the bill kept on file by first connecting portion.