CN206079178U - Mining multi -functional safety helmet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a mining multi -functional safety helmet, personally experience sth. Part of the body, cushion circle, battery, GPS positioner, fixed plate, lighting device, the preceding brim of a hat, communication device mainboard, safe hatband, dust mask, wire, answer device, microphone including the cap. The utility model discloses the function is various, can not only head -protecting avoids assaulting the injury, also has the protective action to gas harmful in the mine, can also realize personnel positioning system and communication system among the six big safety coefficient in the mine.

Description

A kind of multifunctional safety helmet for mining

technical field

The utility model relates to a mine safety protection tool, in particular to a mine-used multifunctional safety helmet, which belongs to the field of mine safety.

Background technique

The mine environment is very complex. The depth of the mine ranges from tens of meters to thousands of meters. There are thick rock formations on the top. Although there are supports for support in the mine, it is still difficult to guarantee absolute safety. Roof disasters are also one of the common disasters in mines. The head is the most critical part of the human body, so in almost every dangerous situation, head protection is necessary. The main function of the safety helmet is to protect the head from the impact from above and alleviate the impact. Its protective principle is: a certain gap is formed between the cap shell and the top of the head, and this gap will buffer the impact from the upper part. function; at the same time, the spherical smooth cap can change the direction of falling objects from above, thereby avoiding the impact on the head.

On the other hand, underground safety does not only come from the threat above the head, mine gas is also one of the hazards. The content of harmful gases in the underground air is large, and at the same time mixed with mineral dust, breathing this air for a long time will cause great harm to the human body. "Silicosis" is a common occupational disease among miners, which is caused by the long-term inhalation of mine gas by miners.

In combination with the above two considerations, existing helmets can only protect the head from impact injuries, and do not have any protective effect on harmful gases in mines.

At present, mines have to build six major safety systems in mines, among which the personnel positioning system and communication contact system are very important. When encountering any situation in the mine, they can report in time through the communication system. When encountering dangerous situations, they can use personnel positioning system, find the location of the personnel in time, and take rescue or other measures.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mine multifunctional safety helmet, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A mining multifunctional safety helmet, comprising a cap body 1, a battery 3, a GPS positioning device 6, a fixing plate 7, an illuminating device 9, a front brim 10, a communication device main board 12, a helmet strap 13, a dustproof mask 14, and wires 15. Answering device 16, microphone 17;

A buffer ring 2 is provided in the cap body 1, and a fixed plate 7 is installed between the cap body 1 and the buffer ring 2. The battery 3, the GPS positioning device 6 and the communication device main board 12 are all installed on the fixed plate 7; the lighting device 9 is located on the The cap body 1 is directly ahead; the cap body 1 is provided with a safety helmet band 13, and the listening device 16 and the microphone 17 are respectively located on both sides of the safety helmet band 13; the safety helmet band 13 top is provided with a dustproof mask 14, and the dustproof mask 14 includes Filter box 20, mask main body 21 and fixed rope 22;

GPS positioning device 6, lighting device 9, communication device main board 12, answering device 16 and microphone 17 are all communicated with battery 3 by wire 15, and battery 3 provides electric energy; Answering device 16 and microphone 17 are connected with communication device main board 12 by wire 15 .

As a further solution of the present invention: a charging hole 19 is provided on the outer rear of the cap body 1 of the multifunctional safety helmet, and the charging hole 19 communicates with the battery 3 through a wire 15 for charging the battery 3 .

As a further solution of the utility model: the multifunctional safety helmet also includes a temperature sensor 4 and a heat dissipation device 11, the temperature sensor 4 is arranged on the top of the cap body 1, and the heat dissipation device 11 is arranged on the front brim 10 of the cap body 1, The temperature sensor 4 , the cooling device 11 and the battery 3 are connected to each other through wires 15 .

As a further solution of the utility model: the multifunctional safety helmet also includes a harmful gas detection device 8 and a buzzer 5, the harmful gas detection device 8 is arranged on the outside of the cap body 1, and the buzzer 5 is installed on the fixing plate 7, The buzzer 5 , the harmful gas detection device 8 and the battery 3 are connected to each other through wires 15 .

As a further solution of the utility model: the multifunctional safety helmet also includes an air concentration detection device 18 and an accelerated air flow device 23, the air concentration detection device 18 is arranged on the outside of the cap body 1, and the accelerated air flow device 23 is arranged on a dustproof mask On the filter box 20 side of 14 , the air concentration detection device 18 , the accelerated air flow device 23 and the battery 3 are connected to each other by wires 15 .

Working principle: There is a buffer ring 2 inside the cap body 1, and the buffer ring 2 can effectively reduce the impact from above;

Temperature sensor 4, buzzer 5, GPS positioning device 6, harmful gas detection device 8, air concentration detection device 18, lighting device 9, cooling device 11, communication device main board 12, answering device 16, microphone 17, air concentration detection The device 18 and the accelerating air flow device 23 are all connected to the battery 3 through the wire 15, and the battery 3 provides electric energy;

The GPS positioning device 6 can realize the real-time positioning of the underground staff's position;

The temperature sensor 4 is connected to the cooling device 11 through a wire 15, and when the temperature sensor 4 senses that the temperature is higher than the set value, the cooling device 11 can be started to cool down;

The harmful gas detection device 8 is connected to the buzzer 5 through a wire 15, and when the harmful gas detection device 8 detects that CO or other harmful gases reach a set hazardous concentration, the buzzer 5 is started to give an alarm prompt;

The air concentration detection device 18 is connected with the accelerated air flow device 23 by a wire 15, and when the air concentration detection device 18 detects that the air concentration is lower than the set value, the accelerated air flow device 23 will work to accelerate the flow of air;

Both sides of the safety helmet belt 13 are respectively provided with an answering device 16 and a microphone 17, and the answering device 16 and the microphone 17 are connected to the main board 12 of the communication device through a wire 15 to form a communication system, which can realize timely communication between the underground staff and the ground;

When the power in the battery 3 is consumed, the battery 3 can be charged through the charging hole 19 .

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Various functions, compact structure, safe and reliable, not only can ensure the safety of employees, but also realize personnel positioning and communication, which is convenient for workers to work underground;

2. The temperature sensor and heat dissipation device can cool down according to the set temperature and play a role in heat dissipation, so that workers working underground can feel comfortable and improve labor efficiency;

3. The GPS positioning device can provide real-time information on the location of the underground staff. If the workers encounter a dangerous situation, they can find the personnel in time and take rescue or other measures, which is very useful for the construction of the six major safety systems in the mine;

4. When the harmful gas detection device detects that the harmful gas reaches the set harmful concentration, it will start the buzzer to give an alarm prompt, and the workers can take protective measures in time to reduce the risk;

5. The dust mask can prevent the wearer from inhaling dust on site and ensure wearing comfort;

6. When the air concentration detection device detects that the air concentration is lower than the set value, the acceleration air flow device will work, so as to ensure the normal breathing of people;

7. The communication device can realize timely communication between the underground staff and the ground staff.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a mining multifunctional safety helmet;

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the multifunctional helmet for mining;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dust mask;

In the figure: 1-cap body, 2-buffer ring, 3-battery, 4-temperature sensor, 5-buzzer, 6-GPS positioning device, 7-fixing plate, 8-harmful gas detection device, 9-lighting Device, 10-front visor, 11-heat dissipation device, 12-communication device main board, 13-safety helmet strap, 14-dust mask, 15-wire, 16-answering device, 17-microphone, 18-air concentration detection device, 19-charging hole, 20-filter box, 21-mask main body, 22-fixed rope, 23-accelerated air flow device.

detailed description

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-3, a mining multifunctional safety helmet includes a cap body 1, a battery 3, a GPS positioning device 6, a fixing plate 7, a lighting device 9, a front brim 10, a communication device main board 12, and a safety helmet belt 13. Dustproof mask 14, wire 15, answering device 16, microphone 17;

A buffer ring 2 is provided in the cap body 1, and a fixed plate 7 is installed between the cap body 1 and the buffer ring 2. The battery 3, the GPS positioning device 6 and the communication device main board 12 are all installed on the fixed plate 7; the lighting device 9 is located on the The cap body 1 is directly ahead; the cap body 1 is provided with a safety helmet band 13, and the listening device 16 and the microphone 17 are respectively located on both sides of the safety helmet band 13; the safety helmet band 13 top is provided with a dustproof mask 14, and the dustproof mask 14 includes Filter box 20, mask main body 21 and fixed rope 22;

GPS positioning device 6, lighting device 9, communication device main board 12, answering device 16 and microphone 17 are all communicated with battery 3 by wire 15, and battery 3 provides electric energy; Answering device 16 and microphone 17 are connected with communication device main board 12 by wire 15 .

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1-3, a mining multifunctional safety helmet includes a cap body 1, a battery 3, a temperature sensor 4, a GPS positioning device 6, a fixing plate 7, a lighting device 9, a front brim 10, and a cooling device 11 , communication device main board 12, helmet strap 13, dust mask 14, wire 15, answering device 16, microphone 17, charging hole 19;

The cap body 1 is provided with a buffer ring 2, the fixed plate 7 is installed between the cap body 1 and the buffer ring 2, the battery 3, the GPS positioning device 6 and the communication device main board 12 are all installed on the fixed plate 7; the temperature sensor 4 is set On the top of the cap body 1, the lighting device 9 is arranged in front of the cap body 1, the heat dissipation device 11 is arranged on the front brim 10 of the cap body 1, and a charging hole 19 is provided on the outer rear of the cap body 1; the cap body 1 is provided with a safety helmet strap 13. The answering device 16 and the microphone 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the safety helmet strap 13; the top of the safety helmet strap 13 is provided with a dustproof mask 14, and the dustproof mask 14 includes a filter box 20, a mask main body 21 and a fixed rope 22;

Temperature sensor 4, GPS positioning device 6, lighting device 9, cooling device 11, communication device main board 12, answering device 16 and microphone 17 are all communicated with battery 3 through wire 15, are provided with electric energy by battery 3, and charging hole 19 is through wire 15 It communicates with the battery 3 and is used to charge the battery 3; the listening device 16 and the microphone 17 are connected to the communication device main board 12 through the wire 15; the temperature sensor 4 is connected to the cooling device 11 through the wire 15.

Example 3

As shown in Figure 1-3, a mining multifunctional safety helmet includes a cap body 1, a battery 3, a temperature sensor 4, a buzzer 5, a GPS positioning device 6, a fixing plate 7, a harmful gas detection device 8, Lighting device 9, front hat brim 10, cooling device 11, communication device main board 12, helmet strap 13, dust mask 14, wire 15, answering device 16, microphone 17, charging hole 19;

The cap body 1 is provided with a buffer ring 2, the fixed plate 7 is installed between the cap body 1 and the buffer ring 2, the battery 3, the buzzer 5, the GPS positioning device 6 and the communication device main board 12 are all installed on the fixed plate 7; The temperature sensor 4 is arranged on the top of the cap body 1, the harmful gas detection device 8 is arranged on the outside of the cap body 1, the lighting device 9 is arranged directly in front of the cap body 1, and the heat dissipation device 11 is arranged on the front brim 10 of the cap body 1. 1 is provided with a charging hole 19 at the rear of the outer side; the cap body 1 is provided with a safety helmet belt 13, and the answering device 16 and the microphone 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the safety helmet belt 13; Mask 14 comprises filter box 20, mask main body 21 and fixed rope 22;

Temperature sensor 4, buzzer 5, GPS positioning device 6, harmful gas detection device 8, lighting device 9, cooling device 11, communication device main board 12, answering device 16 and microphone 17 are all communicated with battery 3 by wire 15, by The battery 3 provides electric energy, and the charging hole 19 communicates with the battery 3 through the wire 15 for charging the battery 3; the answering device 16 and the microphone 17 are connected with the communication device main board 12 through the wire 15; the temperature sensor 4 is connected with the heat sink 11 through the wire 15 Connection; the buzzer 5 is connected to the harmful gas detection device 8 through a wire 15 .

Example 4

As shown in Figure 1-3, a mining multifunctional safety helmet includes a cap body 1, a battery 3, a temperature sensor 4, a buzzer 5, a GPS positioning device 6, a fixing plate 7, a harmful gas detection device 8, Lighting device 9, front hat brim 10, cooling device 11, communication device main board 12, helmet strap 13, dust mask 14, wire 15, answering device 16, microphone 17, air concentration detection device 18, charging hole 19;

The cap body 1 is provided with a buffer ring 2, the fixed plate 7 is installed between the cap body 1 and the buffer ring 2, the battery 3, the buzzer 5, the GPS positioning device 6 and the communication device main board 12 are all installed on the fixed plate 7; The temperature sensor 4 is arranged on the top of the cap body 1, the harmful gas detection device 8 is arranged on the outside of the cap body 1, the lighting device 9 is arranged directly in front of the cap body 1, and the cooling device 11 is arranged on the front brim 10 of the cap body 1. The detection device 18 is arranged on the outside of the cap body 1, and a charging hole 19 is provided at the rear of the cap body 1 outside; A dustproof mask 14 is arranged above the belt 13, and the dustproof mask 14 includes a filter box 20, a mask main body 21 and a fixed rope 22, and the side of the filter box 20 is provided with an accelerating air flow device 23;

Temperature sensor 4, buzzer 5, GPS positioning device 6, harmful gas detection device 8, lighting device 9, cooling device 11, communication device motherboard 12, answering device 16, microphone 17, air concentration detection device 18 and accelerated air flow The devices 23 are all communicated with the battery 3 through the wire 15, and the battery 3 provides electric energy, and the charging hole 19 is communicated with the battery 3 through the wire 15, and is used to charge the battery 3; the answering device 16 and the microphone 17 are connected with the communication device main board 12 through the wire 15 The temperature sensor 4 is connected with the cooling device 11 through the wire 15; the buzzer 5 is connected with the harmful gas detection device 8 through the wire 15, and the air concentration detection device 18 is connected with the accelerated air flow device 23 through the wire 15.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Multifunction safety helmet for mining, including cap body（1）, battery（3）, GPS positioning device（6）, fixed plate（7）, illumination Device（9）, the front the brim of a hat（10）, communication device mainboard（12）, helmet belt（13）, anti-dust respirator（14）, wire（15）, answer dress Put（16）, microphone（17）；

Cap body（1）Inside it is provided with bumper ring（2）, fixed plate（7）Installed in cap body（1）And bumper ring（2）Between, battery（3）、GPS Positioner（6）With communication device mainboard（12）It is installed in fixed plate（7）On, lighting device（9）It is located at cap body（1）Before just Side, cap body（1）It is provided with helmet belt（13）, connecting device（16）And microphone（17）It is respectively provided at helmet belt（13）Both sides, Helmet belt（13）Top is provided with anti-dust respirator（14）；

GPS positioning device（6）, lighting device（9）, communication device mainboard（12）, connecting device（16）And microphone（17）Pass through Wire（15）With battery（3）Connection, connecting device（16）And microphone（17）By wire（15）With communication device mainboard（12）Even Connect.

2. safety cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anti-dust respirator（14）Including filter cartridge（20）, mask master Body（21）And static line（22）.

3. safety cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in the cap body of the safety cap（1）Outside rear sets There is charging hole（19）, charging hole（19）By wire（15）With battery（3）Connection.

4. safety cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the safety cap also includes temperature inductor（4）With Heat abstractor（11）, temperature inductor（4）It is arranged on cap body（1）Top, heat abstractor（11）It is arranged on cap body（1）The front the brim of a hat （10）On, temperature inductor（4）, heat abstractor（11）And battery（3）By wire（15）Interconnect.

5. safety cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the safety cap also includes pernicious gas detection dress Put（8）And buzzer（5）, harmful gas detecting device（8）It is arranged on cap body（1）Outside, buzzer（5）Installed in fixed plate （7）On, buzzer（5）, harmful gas detecting device（8）And battery（3）By wire（15）Interconnect.

6. safety cap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the safety cap also includes air concentration detection dress Put（18）With acceleration air flow arrangement（23）, air concentration detection means（18）It is arranged at cap body（1）Outside, accelerates air stream Dynamic device（23）It is arranged on anti-dust respirator（14）Filter cartridge（20）Side, air concentration detection means（18）, accelerate air stream Dynamic device（23）And battery（3）By wire（15）Interconnect.