CN205339340U - Multifunctional wheelchair - Google Patents
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- CN205339340U CN205339340U CN201620066260.3U CN201620066260U CN205339340U CN 205339340 U CN205339340 U CN 205339340U CN 201620066260 U CN201620066260 U CN 201620066260U CN 205339340 U CN205339340 U CN 205339340U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能轮椅,包括升降椅和可行走支撑体,所述升降椅和可行走支撑体为分体结构,所述升降椅与可行走支撑体中部设置的滑道插接成一体结构,所述可行走支撑体包括水平设置的U形支撑架、行走轮、万向轮、扶手、万向轮和滑道,所述滑道为U形框架,U形框架水平安装在U形支撑架顶部,所述滑道为向内开口的槽钢;其通过将现有轮椅拆分为升降椅和支撑体两部分,在护理过程中,护理人员无需承担残疾人整体重量,能够减轻劳动强度,防止出现二次伤害,确保使用安全。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional wheelchair, which comprises a lift chair and a walkable support body, the lift chair and the walkable support body are of a split structure, and the lift chair is inserted into a slideway provided in the middle of the walkable support body Into an integrated structure, the walkable support body includes a horizontally arranged U-shaped support frame, walking wheels, universal wheels, handrails, universal wheels and slideways. The slideway is a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is horizontally installed on the On the top of the U-shaped support frame, the slideway is a channel steel opening inward; by splitting the existing wheelchair into two parts, the lift chair and the support body, during the nursing process, the nursing staff does not need to bear the overall weight of the disabled person, and can Reduce labor intensity, prevent secondary injuries, and ensure safe use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及代步工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种适用于行动不便人士的多功能轮椅。 The utility model relates to the technical field of walking tools, in particular to a multifunctional wheelchair suitable for people with mobility issues.
背景技术 Background technique
轮椅是康复的重要工具,它不仅是肢体伤残者和行动不便人士的代步工具,更重要的是使他们借助于轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动。普通轮椅一般由轮椅架、车轮、刹车装置及座靠四部分组成。手摇轮椅在普通轮椅基础上,增加手摇装置。 Wheelchair is an important tool for rehabilitation. It is not only a means of transportation for physically disabled and handicapped people, but more importantly, it enables them to perform physical exercises and participate in social activities with the help of wheelchairs. Ordinary wheelchairs are generally composed of four parts: wheelchair frame, wheels, brake device and seat. On the basis of ordinary wheelchairs, hand-operated wheelchairs are equipped with hand-operated devices.
对于行动不便的残疾人来说,独立使用轮椅还是有一定的难度,虽然坐在轮椅上以后能够通过双手推动轮椅运动,但是不能独立上下轮椅,需要护理人员协助,现有的轮椅在使用时,往往需要护理人员将行动不便人士抱到轮椅上,在此过程中,需要护理人员承担其身体全部重量,对于身体较为柔弱护理人员来讲,是一种挑战,而且容易造成二次伤害,因此,开发设计一种方便残疾人上下和护理人员操作的轮椅,是本领域技术人员急需解决的问题。 For disabled people with limited mobility, it is still difficult to use a wheelchair independently. Although they can push the wheelchair with both hands after sitting on the wheelchair, they cannot get on and off the wheelchair independently and need the assistance of a nursing staff. When the existing wheelchair is used, It is often necessary for the nursing staff to carry the disabled person to the wheelchair. During this process, the nursing staff needs to bear the full weight of the body. For the weaker nursing staff, it is a challenge and it is easy to cause secondary injuries. Therefore, It is a problem urgently needed by those skilled in the art to develop and design a kind of wheelchair that is convenient for the disabled to get up and down and the nursing staff to operate.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种多功能轮椅,通过将现有轮椅拆分为升降椅和可行走支撑体两部分,在护理过程中,护理人员无需承担残疾人整体重量,能够减轻劳动强度,防止出现二次伤害,确保使用安全。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional wheelchair. By splitting the existing wheelchair into two parts, the lifting chair and the walking support body, the nursing staff does not need to bear the overall weight of the disabled person during the nursing process, which can reduce the Labor intensity, prevent secondary injury, and ensure safe use.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种多功能轮椅,包括升降椅和可行走支撑体,所述升降椅和可行走支撑体为分体结构,所述升降椅与可行走支撑体中部设置的滑道插接成一体结构,所述可行走支撑体包括水平设置的U形支撑架、行走轮、万向轮、扶手、万向轮和滑道,所述U形支撑架两侧均为竖向设置的矩形框架结构,所述矩形框架结构后下部顶角位置水平安装贯穿U形支撑架的轮轴,轮轴两端分别安装行走轮,所述U形支撑架两侧对称设置两根斜支撑杆,每根斜支撑杆下端安装万向轮,所述U形支撑架两侧顶端水平安装扶手,所述滑道为U形框架,U形框架水平安装在U形支撑架顶部,所述滑道为向内开口的槽钢。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multifunctional wheelchair, including a lift chair and a walkable support body, the lift chair and the walkable support body are split structures, and the lift chair and the walkable support body are of split structure. The slideways set in the middle of the walkable support body are plugged into an integrated structure. The walkable support body includes a horizontally arranged U-shaped support frame, walking wheels, universal wheels, handrails, universal wheels and slideways. The U-shaped Both sides of the support frame are rectangular frame structures arranged vertically. The wheel shaft running through the U-shaped support frame is installed horizontally at the top corner of the rear lower part of the rectangular frame structure. The two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively equipped with walking wheels. The two sides of the U-shaped support frame Two oblique support rods are arranged symmetrically, universal wheels are installed at the lower end of each oblique support rod, handrails are installed horizontally on both sides of the U-shaped support frame, the slideway is a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is horizontally installed on the U-shaped support The top of the frame, the slideway is a channel steel opening inwards.
所述斜支撑杆下部内侧固定安装脚踏板。 The inner side of the lower part of the inclined support rod is fixedly installed with a pedal.
所述升降椅包括水平框架、液压缸、支腿、椅垫和靠背,所述支腿为水平设置的十字交叉状结构,十字交叉状结构中心部位竖向安装液压缸,液压缸顶端固定安装水平框架,水平框架上部安装椅垫,水平框架一端竖向安装靠背,靠背与水平框架插接,所述液压缸配套安装升降开关,所述水平框架的宽度与所述滑道宽度相同,所述水平框架的厚度与滑道开口尺寸相同。 The lift chair includes a horizontal frame, a hydraulic cylinder, outriggers, a seat cushion and a backrest. The outriggers are a cross-shaped structure arranged horizontally. A hydraulic cylinder is installed vertically in the center of the cross-shaped structure. The top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed and installed horizontally. frame, a chair cushion is installed on the upper part of the horizontal frame, a backrest is installed vertically at one end of the horizontal frame, the backrest is plugged into the horizontal frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a lifting switch. The width of the horizontal frame is the same as the width of the slideway. The thickness of the frame is the same size as the slideway opening.
所述滑道顶面两侧竖向安装用于锁定升降椅和支撑体的锁定钮。 Lock buttons for locking the lift chair and the support body are installed vertically on both sides of the top surface of the slideway.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:通过将现有轮椅拆分为升降椅和可行走支撑体两部分,在需要将残疾人移动到轮椅上时,将升降椅和可行走支撑体分离,并将升降椅的靠背摘下,同时使椅垫高度与床平齐,此时将残疾人臀部移动到椅垫上,此时降低椅垫的高度,使水平框架高度与滑道的高度一致,将支撑体前推与升降椅合体后使用锁定钮锁定,即完成轮椅组装,在整个过程中,护理人员无需承担残疾人整体重量,减轻劳动强度,防止出现二次伤害,确保使用安全。 The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above technical solution are: by splitting the existing wheelchair into two parts, the lift chair and the walkable support body, when the disabled person needs to be moved to the wheelchair, the lift chair and the walkable support body are separated, And take off the backrest of the lift chair, and make the height of the chair cushion flush with the bed at the same time, move the buttocks of the disabled to the chair cushion at this time, and lower the height of the chair cushion so that the height of the horizontal frame is consistent with the height of the slideway. After the support body is pushed forward and combined with the lift chair, it is locked with the locking button, and the wheelchair assembly is completed. During the whole process, the nursing staff does not need to bear the overall weight of the disabled person, which reduces labor intensity, prevents secondary injuries, and ensures safe use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是支撑体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a support structure;
图3是升降椅结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the lift chair;
其中:1、升降椅;1-1、靠背;1-2、椅垫;1-3、水平框架;1-4、支腿;1-5、升降开关;1-6、液压缸;2、可行走支撑体;2-1、扶手;2-2、锁定钮;2-3、滑道;2-4、轮轴;2-5、行走轮;2-6、支撑架;2-7、万向轮;2-8、脚踏板。 Among them: 1. Lift chair; 1-1, backrest; 1-2, chair cushion; 1-3, horizontal frame; 1-4, outrigger; 1-5, lift switch; 1-6, hydraulic cylinder; 2, Walkable support body; 2-1, handrail; 2-2, locking button; 2-3, slideway; 2-4, wheel shaft; 2-5, walking wheel; 2-6, support frame; 2-7, ten thousand Wheels; 2-8, pedals.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the utility model embodiment, rather than all implementation example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。 In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, similar promotion is done, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1所示,本实用新型公开了一种多功能轮椅,包括升降椅1(参见附图3)和可行走支撑体2(参见附图2),所述升降椅1和可行走支撑体2为分体结构,所述升降椅1与可行走支撑体2中部设置的滑道2-3插接成一体结构,所述可行走支撑体2包括水平设置的U形支撑架2-6、行走轮2-5、万向轮2-7、扶手2-1、万向轮2-7和滑道2-3,所述U形支撑架2-6两侧均为竖向设置的矩形框架结构,所述矩形框架结构后下部顶角位置水平安装贯穿U形支撑架2-6的轮轴2-4,轮轴2-4两端分别安装行走轮2-5,所述U形支撑架2-6两侧对称设置两根斜支撑杆,每根斜支撑杆下端安装万向轮2-7,所述U形支撑架2-6两侧顶端水平安装扶手2-1,所述滑道2-3为U形框架,U形框架水平安装在U形支撑架2-6顶部,所述滑道2-3为向内开口的槽钢;所述斜支撑杆下部内侧固定安装脚踏板2-8。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a multifunctional wheelchair, including a lift chair 1 (see attached drawing 3) and a walkable support body 2 (see attached drawing 2), the lift chair 1 and the walkable support body 2 is a split structure, the lift chair 1 and the slideway 2-3 provided in the middle of the walkable support body 2 are plugged into an integrated structure, and the walkable support body 2 includes a U-shaped support frame 2-6 arranged horizontally, Walking wheel 2-5, universal wheel 2-7, handrail 2-1, universal wheel 2-7 and slideway 2-3, described U-shaped support frame 2-6 both sides are vertically arranged rectangular frames structure, the rear lower corner of the rectangular frame structure is installed horizontally through the wheel shaft 2-4 of the U-shaped support frame 2-6, and the two ends of the wheel shaft 2-4 are respectively equipped with walking wheels 2-5, and the U-shaped support frame 2- 6. Two oblique support rods are arranged symmetrically on both sides. Universal wheels 2-7 are installed on the lower end of each oblique support rod. 3 is a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is horizontally installed on the top of the U-shaped support frame 2-6, and the slideway 2-3 is a channel steel opening inward; 8.
所述升降椅1包括水平框架1-3、液压缸1-6、支腿1-4、椅垫1-2和靠背1-1,所述支腿1-4为水平设置的十字交叉状结构,十字交叉状结构中心部位竖向安装液压缸1-6,液压缸1-6顶端固定安装水平框架1-3,水平框架1-3上部安装椅垫1-2,水平框架1-3一端竖向安装靠背1-1,靠背1-1与水平框架1-3插接,所述液压缸1-6配套安装升降开关1-5,所述水平框架1-3的宽度与所述滑道2-3宽度相同,所述水平框架1-3的厚度与滑道2-3开口尺寸相同,所述滑道2-3顶面两侧竖向安装用于锁定升降椅1和支撑体2的锁定钮2-2。 The lift chair 1 includes a horizontal frame 1-3, a hydraulic cylinder 1-6, legs 1-4, a chair cushion 1-2 and a backrest 1-1, and the legs 1-4 are a cross-shaped structure arranged horizontally , a hydraulic cylinder 1-6 is installed vertically at the center of the cross-shaped structure, a horizontal frame 1-3 is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder 1-6, a chair cushion 1-2 is installed on the upper part of the horizontal frame 1-3, and one end of the horizontal frame 1-3 is vertical To install the backrest 1-1, the backrest 1-1 is plugged with the horizontal frame 1-3, the hydraulic cylinder 1-6 is equipped with a lift switch 1-5, and the width of the horizontal frame 1-3 is consistent with the slideway 2 -3 have the same width, the thickness of the horizontal frame 1-3 is the same as the opening size of the slideway 2-3, and the two sides of the top surface of the slideway 2-3 are vertically installed for locking the lift chair 1 and the support body 2 Button 2-2.
在具体应用过程中,升降椅安装靠背后可单独作为椅子使用,在需要将残疾人移动到轮椅上时,将升降椅和可行走支撑体分离,并将升降椅的靠背摘下,同时使椅垫高度与床平齐,此时将残疾人臀部移动到椅垫上,此时降低椅垫的高度,使水平框架高度与滑道的高度一致,将可行走支撑体前推与升降椅合体后使用锁定钮锁定,即完成轮椅组装,最后利用升降开关控制液压缸收缩,将支腿收起,,而且本实用新型中的液压缸顶部可通过连接板与水平框架连接,在人员就位后,可以将液压缸与水平框架脱离,撤除液压缸和支腿,避免轮椅推行过程中磕碰,在整个护理过程中,护理人员无需承担残疾人整体重量,减轻劳动强度,防止出现二次伤害,确保使用安全。 In the specific application process, the backrest of the lift chair can be used as a chair alone. When it is necessary to move the disabled to the wheelchair, the lift chair and the walking support body are separated, and the backrest of the lift chair is removed, and the chair The height of the cushion is at the same level as the bed. At this time, move the buttocks of the disabled to the cushion. At this time, lower the height of the cushion so that the height of the horizontal frame is consistent with the height of the slideway. Push the walkable support forward to fit the lift chair before use. The locking button is locked, that is to say, the assembly of the wheelchair is completed. Finally, the lifting switch is used to control the contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, and the outriggers are put away. Moreover, the top of the hydraulic cylinder in the utility model can be connected with the horizontal frame through the connecting plate. After the personnel are in place, they can Separate the hydraulic cylinder from the horizontal frame, remove the hydraulic cylinder and outriggers, and avoid collisions during the push of the wheelchair. During the entire nursing process, the nursing staff does not need to bear the overall weight of the disabled, which reduces labor intensity, prevents secondary injuries, and ensures safe use. .
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620066260.3U CN205339340U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Multifunctional wheelchair |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620066260.3U CN205339340U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Multifunctional wheelchair |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205339340U true CN205339340U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201620066260.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205339340U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Multifunctional wheelchair |
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| CN (1) | CN205339340U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201620066260.3U patent/CN205339340U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Xiaonan Inventor after: Li Chenyang Inventor after: Zhao Bo Inventor before: Li Xiaonan Inventor before: Li Chengyang Inventor before: Zhao Bo |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20170125 |