CN205338984U - Medical science ray protector - Google Patents

Medical science ray protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205338984U
CN205338984U CN201620071115.4U CN201620071115U CN205338984U CN 205338984 U CN205338984 U CN 205338984U CN 201620071115 U CN201620071115 U CN 201620071115U CN 205338984 U CN205338984 U CN 205338984U
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China
Prior art keywords
protective curtain
rotating shaft
curtain
protective
lifting device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620071115.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文�
徐霖
严艳
吴德红
周选民
江广斌
付传明
胡丽
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Abstract

一种医学射线防护装置,包括防护屏及带动防护屏升降运动的第一升降装置;防护屏包括横杆,横杆两端的底面上均设有竖直的导向杆,两导向杆之间从上之下依次设有上防护帘和下防护帘;上防护帘通过横杆上的第二升降装置实现升降运动;下防护帘相对的两侧边通过下导向套与导向杆连接。优点:1.通过控制升降装置带动防护帘升降,来选择人体需要遮挡的部位挡住,即可防止人体非检查部位受到损害。2.上防护帘和下防护帘可自由搭配使用,调整上防护帘和下防护帘的间距,从而形成各种大小的照射窗口,可适用于多种身高的患者,适用性强。4.不需要穿戴,不会给病体增加体力和心理上的负担。6.本实用新型适用性强、安全和方便,缩短了医学影像检查的时间。

A medical radiation protection device, including a protective screen and a first lifting device that drives the protective screen to move up and down; the protective screen includes a horizontal bar, and vertical guide rods are arranged on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the horizontal bar. An upper protective curtain and a lower protective curtain are arranged in sequence below; the upper protective curtain realizes the lifting movement through the second lifting device on the cross bar; the opposite sides of the lower protective curtain are connected with the guide bar through the lower guide sleeve. Advantages: 1. By controlling the lifting device to drive the protective curtain up and down to select the parts of the human body that need to be covered, it can prevent the non-examination parts of the human body from being damaged. 2. The upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain can be freely used together, and the distance between the upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain can be adjusted to form irradiation windows of various sizes, which is suitable for patients of various heights and has strong applicability. 4. There is no need to wear it, and it will not increase the physical and psychological burden on the sick body. 6. The utility model has strong applicability, safety and convenience, and shortens the time of medical imaging examination.

Description

一种医学射线防护装置A medical radiation protection device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医学射线防护装置。 The utility model relates to a medical radiation protection device.

背景技术 Background technique

病人在做局部医学影像(放射)检查时,为了防止人体非影像检查部位受到放射损害,目前一般是将防护隔离罩布做成含铅的围裙、隔离衣等可穿戴遮挡的用品,在做影像检查前穿戴或遮挡在病人非检查部位。使用过程中存在以下问题:1.穿戴式防护用品必须穿戴在病人身上,操作麻烦,延长了影像检查的时间。2.因每个人身材不同,常因防护用品穿戴不合适而影像防护效果。3.上述防护用品都要用重量较大的铅,给老、弱、残、急的病人佩戴,身体承受的负担大,容易产生不适感。 When patients undergo local medical imaging (radiation) examinations, in order to prevent radiation damage to the non-imaging examination parts of the human body, the protective isolation cover cloth is generally made into lead-containing aprons, isolation gowns and other wearable shielding supplies. Wear or cover the non-examination parts of the patient before the examination. The following problems exist in the use process: 1. The wearable protective equipment must be worn on the patient, which is cumbersome to operate and prolongs the time of image inspection. 2. Because each person's body is different, the image protection effect is often affected by improper wearing of protective equipment. 3. The above-mentioned protective equipment must use heavy lead, which is worn by the old, weak, disabled, and urgent patients. The burden on the body is heavy, and it is easy to cause discomfort.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供一种医学射线防护装置,解决做影像检查前,使用防护用品产生的操作麻烦、穿戴不便、延长检查时间、重症病人身上负担大的问题。 The utility model provides a medical ray protection device, which solves the problems of troublesome operation, inconvenient wearing, prolonged inspection time and heavy burden on critically ill patients caused by using protective articles before image inspection.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案为:一种医学射线防护装置,其特征在于:包括防护屏及带动防护屏升降运动的第一升降装置;防护屏包括横杆,横杆的底面上设有第二升降装置,横杆两端的底面上均设有竖直的导向杆,两导向杆之间从上之下依次设有上防护帘和下防护帘;上防护帘通过第二升降装置实现升降运动;下防护帘相对的两侧边通过下导向套与导向杆通过可拆卸方式连接。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a medical radiation protection device, which is characterized in that: it includes a protective screen and a first lifting device that drives the protective screen to move up and down; the protective screen includes a cross bar, and the bottom surface of the cross bar There is a second lifting device on the top, vertical guide rods are provided on the bottom surface of both ends of the cross bar, and an upper protective curtain and a lower protective curtain are arranged in turn from top to bottom between the two guide rods; the upper protective curtain passes through the second lifting The device realizes lifting movement; the opposite sides of the lower protective curtain are detachably connected with the guide rod through the lower guide sleeve.

对上技术方案进一步的改进,所述上防护帘下部的两侧边通过上导向套与导向杆滑动配合。优点:导向套避免了上防护帘在升降过程中出现摆动的问题。 As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the two side edges of the lower part of the upper protective curtain are slidably matched with the guide rod through the upper guide sleeve. Advantages: The guide sleeve avoids the problem of swinging of the upper protective curtain during the lifting process.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述第一升降装置包括第一转轴,第一转轴的一端内设有管状电机,第一转轴的两端上均设有卷筒,两根钢丝绳分别缠绕在两个卷筒上,第一转轴的两端与第一轴座连接。优点:结构简单、节约空间及操作时间。 To further limit the above technical solution, the first lifting device includes a first rotating shaft, a tubular motor is arranged inside one end of the first rotating shaft, a reel is arranged on both ends of the first rotating shaft, two steel wire ropes are respectively wound on two On a reel, both ends of the first rotating shaft are connected to the first shaft seat. Advantages: simple structure, saving space and operation time.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述第二升降装置包括第二转轴,第二转轴的一端内设有管状电机,第二转轴的两端与第二轴座连接。优点:结构简单、节约空间及操作时间。 In a further definition of the above technical solution, the second lifting device includes a second rotating shaft, a tubular motor is disposed inside one end of the second rotating shaft, and both ends of the second rotating shaft are connected to the second shaft seat. Advantages: simple structure, saving space and operation time.

有益效果:1.病人在进行医学影像检查时,只需将防护帘设置在人体与医学影像检查设备(射线源)之间,通过控制升降装置带动防护帘升降,就可调整防护帘的高低,来选择人体需要遮挡的部位挡住,即可防止人体非检查部位受到损害,节约了检查的时间。2.上防护帘和下防护帘可自由搭配使用,调整上防护帘和下防护帘的间距,从而形成各种大小的照射窗口,能充分保护非检查部位受到辐射损伤。3.本实用新型升降式射线防护帘可适用于多种身高的患者,适用性强。4.不需要将重量大的防护用品穿戴在病人身上,不会给病体增加体力和心理上的负担。6.本实用新型结构简单,适用性强,使用安全和方便,使用时全部由工作人员操作,缩短了医学影像检查的时间。 Beneficial effects: 1. When the patient undergoes medical imaging examination, he only needs to set the protective curtain between the human body and the medical imaging equipment (ray source), and the height of the protective curtain can be adjusted by controlling the lifting device to drive the protective curtain up and down. To select the parts of the human body that need to be covered, it can prevent the non-examination parts of the human body from being damaged, and save the time of inspection. 2. The upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain can be freely used together, and the distance between the upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain can be adjusted to form irradiation windows of various sizes, which can fully protect non-inspection parts from radiation damage. 3. The lifting radiation protection curtain of the utility model can be applied to patients of various heights, and has strong applicability. 4. There is no need to wear heavy protective equipment on the patient, and it will not increase the physical and psychological burden on the patient. 6. The utility model is simple in structure, strong in applicability, safe and convenient to use, all operated by staff during use, and shortens the time for medical imaging examination.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1所示,一种医学射线防护装置,包括防护屏及带动防护屏升降运动的第一升降装置;第一升降装置包括第一转轴1,第一转轴1的一端内设有第一管状电机2,第一转轴1的两端上均设有第一卷筒3,第一卷筒3通过螺钉与第一转轴1固定连接,两根第一钢丝绳4分别缠绕在两个第一卷筒3上,第一转轴1的两端通过第一轴座5固定在射线屋的顶部,两根第一钢丝绳4的另一端与防护屏的上端两侧连接,电机控制器控制第一升降装置带动防护屏升降运动;防护屏包括横杆6,横杆6的底面上设有第二升降装置,第二升降装置包括第二转轴7,第二转轴7的一端内设有第二管状电机8,第二转轴7的两端通过第二轴座9固定在横杆6底面上;横杆6两端的底面上均设有竖直的导向杆10,两导向杆10之间从上之下依次设有上防护帘11和下防护帘12;上防护帘11的上侧边与第二转轴7固定连接,上防护帘11通过第二升降装置实现升降运动,上防护帘11下部的两侧边通过上导向套13与导向杆10滑动连接;下防护帘12相对的两侧边通过下导向套14与导向杆10连接,即下导向套14通过插销结构与导向杆10构成可拆卸式连接。 As shown in Figure 1, a medical radiation protection device includes a protective screen and a first lifting device that drives the protective screen to move up and down; the first lifting device includes a first rotating shaft 1, and one end of the first rotating shaft 1 is provided with a first tubular Motor 2, first reel 3 is provided on both ends of the first rotating shaft 1, the first reel 3 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 1 by screws, and two first steel wire ropes 4 are respectively wound on the two first reels 3, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 1 are fixed on the top of the ray house through the first shaft seat 5, and the other ends of the two first steel wire ropes 4 are connected to both sides of the upper end of the protective screen, and the motor controller controls the first lifting device to drive The protective screen lifting movement; the protective screen includes a cross bar 6, the bottom surface of the cross bar 6 is provided with a second lifting device, the second lifting device includes a second rotating shaft 7, and one end of the second rotating shaft 7 is provided with a second tubular motor 8, The two ends of the second rotating shaft 7 are fixed on the bottom surface of the cross bar 6 by the second shaft seat 9; the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the cross bar 6 are provided with vertical guide rods 10, and the two guide rods 10 are arranged successively from top to bottom. There are an upper protective curtain 11 and a lower protective curtain 12; the upper side of the upper protective curtain 11 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 7, the upper protective curtain 11 realizes lifting movement through the second lifting device, and the two sides of the lower part of the upper protective curtain 11 pass through The upper guide sleeve 13 is slidingly connected with the guide rod 10; the opposite sides of the lower protective curtain 12 are connected with the guide rod 10 through the lower guide sleeve 14, that is, the lower guide sleeve 14 is detachably connected with the guide rod 10 through a latch structure.

所述电机控制器能控制管状电机正转∕反转。 The motor controller can control the forward/reverse rotation of the tubular motor.

举例说明:检查身体胸部时,第一升降装置通过电机控制器,将防护屏中的下防护帘降至人体胸部以下的位置,实现下防护帘对人体胸部以下部分进行遮挡;第二升降装置通过电机控制器,将防护屏中的上防护帘降至人体胸部以上的位置,实现上防护帘对人体胸部以上部分进行遮挡。当上防护帘和下防护帘的间距不足时,通过第二升降装置对上防护帘进行收卷,从而调节上防护帘和下防护帘的间距。 For example: when checking the chest of the body, the first lifting device lowers the lower protective curtain in the protective screen to the position below the chest of the human body through the motor controller, so that the lower protective curtain can block the part below the chest of the human body; the second lifting device passes through The motor controller lowers the upper protective curtain in the protective screen to the position above the chest of the human body, so that the upper protective curtain can block the part above the chest of the human body. When the distance between the upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain is insufficient, the upper protective curtain is rolled up by the second lifting device, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper protective curtain and the lower protective curtain.

本说明书中未作详细说明之处,为本领域公知的技术。 What is not described in detail in this specification is a well-known technology in the art.

Claims (4)

1. a medical science radiation protector, it is characterised in that: include protective shield and drive the first lowering or hoisting gear of protective shield elevating movement;Protective shield includes cross bar, and the bottom surface of cross bar is provided with the second lowering or hoisting gear, and the bottom surface at cross bar two ends is equipped with vertical guide post, is sequentially provided with upper cutting means enclosure and lower cutting means enclosure between two guide posts under upper;Upper cutting means enclosure realizes elevating movement by the second lowering or hoisting gear;The dual-side that lower cutting means enclosure is relative is connected by removably with guide post by lower fairlead.
2. a kind of medical science radiation protector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dual-side of described upper cutting means enclosure bottom is slidably matched by upper fairlead and guide post.
3. a kind of medical science radiation protector according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first lowering or hoisting gear includes the first rotating shaft, it is provided with tube shaped electric machine in one end of first rotating shaft, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are equipped with reel, two steel wire ropes are respectively wound around on two reels, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft are connected with the first axle bed.
4. a kind of medical science radiation protector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described second lowering or hoisting gear includes the second rotating shaft, is provided with tube shaped electric machine in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft are connected with the second axle bed.
CN201620071115.4U 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Medical science ray protector Expired - Fee Related CN205338984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620071115.4U CN205338984U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Medical science ray protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620071115.4U CN205338984U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Medical science ray protector

Publications (1)

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CN205338984U true CN205338984U (en) 2016-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137646A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Neonate warm box with radioprotective structure
CN106264596A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-04 北京大学深圳医院 Radiological protection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137646A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Neonate warm box with radioprotective structure
CN106264596A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-04 北京大学深圳医院 Radiological protection device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160629

Termination date: 20170126