CN204562602U - A kind of infant incubator rescue frame - Google Patents
A kind of infant incubator rescue frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN204562602U CN204562602U CN201520198191.7U CN201520198191U CN204562602U CN 204562602 U CN204562602 U CN 204562602U CN 201520198191 U CN201520198191 U CN 201520198191U CN 204562602 U CN204562602 U CN 204562602U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到医疗设备,具体指一种用于放置和/或输送婴儿培养箱放置的婴儿培养箱救护机架。The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a baby incubator ambulance frame for placing and/or transporting the baby incubator.
背景技术Background technique
婴儿培养箱是医院必备的设备之一;主要用于放置和救护早产或病患儿,婴儿培养箱需要放置在救护机架上,救护机架是救护车必备设备之一,主要用于放置和运输婴儿培养箱,静止时作为医护平台使用,运输时用于推送婴儿培养箱上、下救护车。The baby incubator is one of the necessary equipment in the hospital; it is mainly used to place and rescue premature or sick children. The baby incubator needs to be placed on the ambulance rack, which is one of the necessary equipment for the ambulance, mainly used Place and transport the baby incubator, use it as a medical platform when it is stationary, and push the baby incubator up and down the ambulance during transportation.
救护机架通常包括用于放置并固定婴儿培养箱的床架,床架下方连接有用于调节床架高度的伸缩支脚,伸缩支脚的下端连接在脚轮固定板上,脚轮固定板的下方设有脚轮。The ambulance frame usually includes a bed frame for placing and fixing the baby incubator. The bottom of the bed frame is connected with telescopic feet for adjusting the height of the bed frame. .
由于救护机架要配备救护车使用,受限于救护车狭窄的空间,救护机架上车后需要将其支脚回缩,以降低床架的高度。现有的救护机架通常是通过支脚的伸缩来改变机架的高度,操作复杂,尤其是对于急救,时间就是生命。因此迫切需要一款方便操作、能即时折叠的婴儿培养箱救护机架。Since the ambulance rack is equipped with an ambulance and is limited by the narrow space of the ambulance, the legs of the ambulance rack need to be retracted after getting on the car to reduce the height of the bed frame. The existing ambulance rack usually changes the height of the rack through the expansion and contraction of the legs, and the operation is complicated, especially for first aid, where time is life. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a baby incubator ambulance frame that is convenient to operate and can be folded instantly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的现状提供一种能即时折叠且操作方便的婴儿培养箱救护机架。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a baby incubator ambulance frame that can be folded in real time and is easy to operate in view of the current state of the prior art.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该婴儿培养箱救护机架,包括用于放置并固定婴儿培养箱的床架和支撑连接床架的支脚,支脚支承连接在脚轮上,床架的一端连接有扶手;其特征在于:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: the infant incubator ambulance frame includes a bed frame for placing and fixing the infant incubator and supporting feet connected to the bed frame, and the supporting legs are supported and connected on the casters, and the bed One end of the frame is connected with a handrail; it is characterized in that:
所述支脚包括前支脚和后支脚,所述前支脚、后支脚和所述扶手之间分别设有能伸缩的定位杆,所述定位杆和所述扶手之间设有用于控制所述定位杆伸缩的控制组件。The legs include a front leg and a rear leg, and telescopic positioning rods are respectively arranged between the front leg, the rear leg and the armrest, and a positioning rod for controlling the positioning rod is provided between the positioning rod and the armrest. Telescoping control components.
所述定位杆包括第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆,其中第一伸缩杆滑动套设在第二伸缩杆内,第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆之间设有锁定机构,该锁定机构连接控制组件,由控制组件控制锁定机构的锁定和解锁。The positioning rod includes a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, wherein the first telescopic rod is slidably sleeved in the second telescopic rod, and a locking mechanism is provided between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the locking mechanism is connected to The control component is used to control the locking and unlocking of the locking mechanism.
所述锁定机构可以有多种,较好的,所述锁定机构可以包括对应设置在所述第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆上的径向轴孔,销轴滑动插设在所述径向轴孔内;所述第一伸缩杆上沿其长度方向上设有供销轴滑动的滑孔;The locking mechanism can be of various types. Preferably, the locking mechanism can include radial shaft holes correspondingly arranged on the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the pin shaft is slidably inserted in the radial shaft hole. In the shaft hole; the first telescopic rod is provided with a sliding hole for the pin shaft to slide along its length direction;
所述销轴连接第一拉块,第一拉块抵在第二拉块上,第二拉块固定连接在第二伸缩杆的侧壁上,第一拉块和第二拉块以斜面贴合对接并能相对转动;所述第二拉块上设有连接孔,所述销轴滑动穿过连接孔固定连接第一拉块;所述第一拉块连接所述控制组件。该锁定机构结构简单而巧妙,方便和控制组件配合,容易操作。The pin is connected to the first pull block, the first pull block is against the second pull block, the second pull block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second telescopic rod, and the first pull block and the second pull block are attached by a slope The second pull block is provided with a connection hole, and the pin slides through the connection hole to be fixedly connected to the first pull block; the first pull block is connected to the control assembly. The locking mechanism has a simple and ingenious structure, is convenient to cooperate with a control component, and is easy to operate.
所述控制组件也可以有多种结构,较好的,所述控制组件可以包括第一拉杆,第一拉杆的一端连接第一拉块,第一拉杆的另一端铰接第二拉杆,第二拉杆固定在第一连接轴上,所述第一连接轴转动连接在所述扶手上;所述第一连接轴上还设有用于驱动所述第一连接轴转动的第一拨杆,所述第一连接轴上还套设有扭簧;The control assembly can also have multiple structures. Preferably, the control assembly can include a first pull rod, one end of the first pull rod is connected to the first pull block, the other end of the first pull rod is hinged to the second pull rod, and the second pull rod fixed on the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the armrest; the first connecting shaft is also provided with a first lever for driving the rotation of the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft is A torsion spring is also sleeved on the connecting shaft;
扭簧一端连接在所述第一连接轴上,另一端连接在所述第二拉杆上。操作人员使用扶在扶手上的手即可方便地拨动第一拨杆,从而控制定位杆的伸缩,操控方便、容易。One end of the torsion spring is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the other end is connected to the second pull rod. The operator can conveniently move the first lever with his hand on the armrest, so as to control the expansion and contraction of the positioning rod, and the operation is convenient and easy.
为了防止误操作控制组件,作为上述方案的改进,该婴儿培养箱救护机架还可以包括用于控制所述控制组件动作的保险组件。In order to prevent misoperation of the control component, as an improvement of the above solution, the ambulance frame of the infant incubator may further include a safety component for controlling the action of the control component.
考虑到推车人员操控的方便性,所述保险组件可以包括设置在所述第一连接轴上的锁块、抵住所述锁块的锁钩,锁钩固定连接在第二连接轴上,第二连接轴转动连接在所述扶手上;所述第二连接轴上还设有用于转动第二连接轴的第二拨杆,所述第二连接轴和所述扶手之间还设有用于复位所述第二连接轴的拉簧。Considering the convenience of handling by the trolley personnel, the safety assembly may include a lock block arranged on the first connecting shaft, a locking hook against the locking block, and the locking hook is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft. The two connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the armrest; the second connecting shaft is also provided with a second lever for rotating the second connecting shaft, and a second lever for resetting is also provided between the second connecting shaft and the armrest. The extension spring of the second connecting shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所提供的婴儿培养箱救护机架,一个人就能在推车的同时方便地控制定位杆的伸缩,从而打开或折叠支脚,以方便将救护机架从救护车狭窄的车门中推出或推进救护车车厢,操作方便、容易。优选方法呢中保险组件的设计有效避免了误操作控制组件所导致的支脚折叠或打开到导致的事故。Compared with the prior art, in the baby incubator ambulance frame provided by the utility model, one person can conveniently control the expansion and contraction of the positioning rod while pushing the cart, so as to open or fold the legs, so as to facilitate the rescue frame from The ambulance can be pushed out or pushed into the ambulance compartment through the narrow door of the ambulance, and the operation is convenient and easy. In the preferred method, the design of the insurance component effectively prevents accidents caused by the folding or opening of the legs caused by misoperation of the control component.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例装配结构正向示意图;Fig. 1 is the forward schematic view of the assembly structure of the embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例装配结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the assembly structure of the utility model embodiment;
图3为本实用新型实施例装配结构侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the assembly structure of the utility model embodiment;
图4为本实用新型实施例销轴锁定在径向轴孔内时定位杆的局部示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the positioning rod when the pin shaft is locked in the radial shaft hole according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例销轴脱出径向轴孔内时定位杆的局部示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial schematic diagram of the positioning rod when the pin shaft of the embodiment of the present invention is out of the radial shaft hole;
图6为本实用新型实施例中保险组件锁定状态的局部示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial schematic diagram of the locking state of the insurance component in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例中保险组件解锁状态的局部示意图。Fig. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of the unlocked state of the insurance component in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图7所示,该医用婴儿培养箱救护机架包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the ambulance frame of the medical infant incubator includes:
床架1,用于放置并固定婴儿培养箱;Bed frame 1, used to place and fix the baby incubator;
支脚2,包括平行设置的两个前支脚21和两个后支脚22,铰接在床架1的下表面上,用于支撑床架1,前支脚21和后支脚22的下端均设有方便推动的脚轮23;其中两个前支脚之间连接有横向前连杆24;两个后支脚之间连接有横向后连杆25。Legs 2, including two front legs 21 and two rear legs 22 arranged in parallel, are hinged on the lower surface of bed frame 1 for supporting bed frame 1, and the lower ends of front legs 21 and rear legs 22 are provided with convenient push casters 23; wherein two front legs are connected with a transverse front link 24; two rear legs are connected with a transverse rear link 25.
定位杆3,有两根,分别连接在前支脚21、后支脚22和控制组件4上,包括第一伸缩杆31和第二伸缩杆32,其中第一伸缩杆31滑动套设在第二伸缩杆32内,并且,第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆之间设有锁定机构33,该锁定机构33连接控制组件4,由控制组件4控制锁定机构的锁定和解锁。There are two positioning rods 3, respectively connected to the front leg 21, the rear leg 22 and the control assembly 4, including a first telescopic rod 31 and a second telescopic rod 32, wherein the first telescopic rod 31 is slidably sleeved on the second telescopic rod In the rod 32, and between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, a locking mechanism 33 is provided. The locking mechanism 33 is connected to the control assembly 4, and the control assembly 4 controls the locking and unlocking of the locking mechanism.
本实施例中的锁定机构33包括对应设置在所述第一伸缩杆31和第二伸缩杆32上的径向轴孔34,第一伸缩杆31和第二伸缩杆32上的径向轴孔内滑动插设有销轴331,所述销轴331连接第一拉块332,第一拉块332抵在第二拉块333上,第二拉块333固定在第二伸缩杆32的侧壁上,第一拉块332和第二拉块333以斜面贴合对接,第一拉块332在外力作用下能沿着第二拉块的斜面相对第二拉块333转动;对接后第一拉块332和第二拉块333形成圆柱结构;所述第二拉块333上设有连接孔334,所述销轴331滑动穿过连接孔334固定连接第一拉块332。所述第一伸缩杆上沿其长度方向上设有供销轴331在其内滑动的滑孔311。The locking mechanism 33 in this embodiment includes radial shaft holes 34 correspondingly arranged on the first telescopic rod 31 and the second telescopic rod 32 , and radial shaft holes on the first telescopic rod 31 and the second telescopic rod 32 A pin shaft 331 is slidingly inserted inside, and the pin shaft 331 is connected to the first pull block 332, and the first pull block 332 is against the second pull block 333, and the second pull block 333 is fixed on the side wall of the second telescopic rod 32 Above, the first pull block 332 and the second pull block 333 are butted on the slope, and the first pull block 332 can rotate relative to the second pull block 333 along the slope of the second pull block under the action of external force; after the butt joint, the first pull block The block 332 and the second pulling block 333 form a cylindrical structure; the second pulling block 333 is provided with a connecting hole 334 , and the pin shaft 331 slides through the connecting hole 334 and is fixedly connected to the first pulling block 332 . A sliding hole 311 for the pin shaft 331 to slide therein is provided on the first telescopic rod along its length direction.
控制组件4,用于控制销轴331插入径向轴孔34或脱出径向轴孔34,包括第一拉杆41,第一拉杆41的一端连接第一拉块332,第一拉杆的另一端铰接第二拉杆45,第二拉杆45固定在第一连接轴42上,第一连接轴42转动连接在扶手6上,扶手6连接在床架上。第一连接轴42上设有第一拨杆43,通过上下波动第一拨杆43即可转动第一连接轴42。为了方便第一连接轴的复位,第一连接轴42上还套设有扭簧44,扭簧44一端连接在第一连接轴42上,另一端连接在第二拉杆45上。第一连接轴42上还设有锁块46。The control assembly 4 is used to control the insertion of the pin shaft 331 into the radial shaft hole 34 or out of the radial shaft hole 34, including a first pull rod 41, one end of the first pull rod 41 is connected to the first pull block 332, and the other end of the first pull rod is hinged The second pull rod 45, the second pull rod 45 is fixed on the first connecting shaft 42, the first connecting shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the armrest 6, and the armrest 6 is connected to the bed frame. The first connecting shaft 42 is provided with a first driving rod 43 , and the first connecting shaft 42 can be rotated by moving the first driving rod 43 up and down. In order to facilitate the reset of the first connecting shaft, a torsion spring 44 is sheathed on the first connecting shaft 42 , one end of the torsion spring 44 is connected to the first connecting shaft 42 , and the other end is connected to the second pull rod 45 . A locking block 46 is also disposed on the first connecting shaft 42 .
保险组件5,用于锁定或打开控制组件4,其包括用于抵住锁块46的锁钩51,锁钩51固定连接在第二连接轴52上,第二连接轴52转动连接在扶手6上,第二连接轴52上还设有用于转动第二连接轴52的第二拨杆53,所述第二连接轴52和所述扶手6之间还设有用于复位第二连接轴52的拉簧54。The safety component 5 is used to lock or open the control component 4, and it includes a lock hook 51 for resisting the lock block 46, the lock hook 51 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 52, and the second connecting shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the armrest 6 On the second connection shaft 52, there is also a second lever 53 for rotating the second connection shaft 52, and a switch for resetting the second connection shaft 52 is also provided between the second connection shaft 52 and the armrest 6. Extension spring 54.
该婴儿培养箱救护机架的工作原理描述如下:The working principle of the baby incubator ambulance rack is described as follows:
前支脚和后支脚的折叠原理相同,以其中一个支脚为例进行说明。The folding principles of the front and rear legs are the same, and one of the legs is used as an example for illustration.
当该机架需要抬入救护车内时,用手向上拨动第二拨杆,第二连接轴转动,带动锁钩向外翻转,离开锁块,接触对锁块的锁定。然后向上拨动第一拨杆,使第一连接轴转动,带动第二拉杆向外翻转,拉动第一拉杆;第一拉杆拉动第一拉块,使第一拉块沿着与第二拉块的配合斜面转动,将销轴从径向轴孔34内拉出,解除对第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆的锁定。这样,在支脚碰触到救护车时,第二伸缩杆缩回第一伸缩杆内,同时销轴沿着滑孔滑动,支脚转动,贴合在(机架)上,从而使机架折叠起来。When the frame needs to be lifted into the ambulance, the second driving lever is moved upwards by hand, and the second connecting shaft rotates to drive the locking hook to turn outwards, leave the locking block, and contact the locking of the locking block. Then move the first lever upwards to rotate the first connecting shaft, drive the second pull bar to turn outwards, and pull the first pull bar; the first pull bar pulls the first pull block, so that the first pull block is The matching inclined plane rotates, and the pin shaft is pulled out from the radial shaft hole 34, and the locking of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod is released. In this way, when the legs touch the ambulance, the second telescopic rod retracts into the first telescopic rod, and at the same time, the pin shaft slides along the slide hole, and the legs rotate to fit on (the frame), so that the frame is folded .
当需要将支脚直立起来时,只需要反方向外力碰触支脚,第二伸缩杆即会在外力作用下从第一伸缩杆内拉出,直至销轴滑动落入到径向轴孔34内,此时支脚直立并被锁定。When the leg needs to be erected, it is only necessary to touch the leg with an external force in the opposite direction, and the second telescopic rod will be pulled out from the first telescopic rod under the action of the external force until the pin slides and falls into the radial shaft hole 34. The feet are now upright and locked.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520198191.7U CN204562602U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of infant incubator rescue frame |
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| CN201520198191.7U CN204562602U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of infant incubator rescue frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107224356A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | One kind is applied to neonatal transporter |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107224356A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | One kind is applied to neonatal transporter |
| CN107224356B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-01-10 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Transfer device suitable for neonate |
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Granted publication date: 20150819 |