CN204532033U - The high-altitude line maintenance two hanging ladder of safety - Google Patents
The high-altitude line maintenance two hanging ladder of safety Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了高空线路检修用安全双挂梯,包括两侧竖支撑杆、平行排列的横撑和上挂钩,上挂钩通过三角形架安装在两侧竖支撑杆的上端,其特征在于:所述的两侧竖支撑杆的下部设有导线挂钩;所述的竖支撑杆上部的横撑上通过弹性系带连接上安全防护马夹;所述的两侧的竖支撑杆均由上、下两节组成,在上、下两节之间通过定直和折叠节连接为一体。该高空线路检修用安全双挂梯,不仅与铁塔钩挂固定,而且同时与需要检修的导线钩挂固定,能够抗风、稳定、不会产生摆动,由于设有安全、防坠保护装置,所以能够确保维修工人的安全。
The utility model discloses a safety double-hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance, which comprises vertical support rods on both sides, horizontal braces arranged in parallel and upper hooks, and the upper hooks are installed on the upper ends of the vertical support rods on both sides through a triangular frame. The utility model is characterized in that: The lower parts of the vertical support rods on both sides are provided with wire hooks; the cross braces on the upper part of the vertical support rods are connected with safety vests through elastic ties; the vertical support rods on both sides are composed of upper and lower two It is composed of joints, and the upper and lower joints are connected as a whole by straightening and folding joints. The safety double-hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance is not only hooked and fixed with the iron tower, but also hooked and fixed with the wires that need to be repaired at the same time. It can resist wind, be stable, and will not swing. To ensure the safety of maintenance workers.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种高空线路检修用挂梯的改进,具体地说是一种高空线路检修用安全双挂梯。 The utility model relates to an improvement of a hanging ladder for maintenance of high-altitude lines, in particular to a safety double-hanging ladder for maintenance of high-altitude lines.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电网规模的扩大以及电能对人生活重要性的不断提高,对供电的可靠性的要求也越来越高。输电线路是电力系统的重要组成部分,它的可靠性对整个电力系统的安全稳定运行有重要的作用,所以高空线路的检修也十分必要。目前使用的高空线路检修用挂梯,包括两侧竖支撑杆、平行排列的横撑和挂钩,挂钩设在两侧竖支撑杆的上端,使用时将挂钩钩在铁塔上,两侧竖支撑杆的下端触及需检修的导线,操作人员站在平行排列的横撑上作业。这种高空线路检修用挂梯的不足在于:由于仅有挂梯上端的挂钩钩在铁塔上固定,悬挂时有时挂梯会产生摆动,悬挂不稳定,特别是在有风的天气里,高空作业单靠一个挂点会产生不安全因素;而且维修工人一旦滑脱,就有生命危险。 With the expansion of the grid scale and the continuous improvement of the importance of electric energy to people's life, the requirements for the reliability of power supply are also getting higher and higher. The transmission line is an important part of the power system, and its reliability plays an important role in the safe and stable operation of the entire power system, so the maintenance of high-altitude lines is also very necessary. The currently used hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance includes vertical support bars on both sides, horizontal braces arranged in parallel and hooks. The hooks are arranged on the upper ends of the vertical support bars on both sides. The lower end of the machine touches the wires to be repaired, and the operator stands on the horizontal braces arranged in parallel to work. The disadvantage of this kind of hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance is that only the hook hook at the upper end of the hanging ladder is fixed on the iron tower, sometimes the hanging ladder will swing when hanging, and the hanging is unstable, especially in windy weather. Relying on one hanging point alone will cause unsafe factors; and once the maintenance workers slip off, there is danger to their lives.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种不仅与铁塔钩挂固定,而且同时与需要检修的导线钩挂固定,能够抗风、稳定、并设有保护装置、确保维修工人安全的高空线路检修用安全双挂梯。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety double-hook for high-altitude line maintenance that is not only hooked and fixed with the iron tower, but also hooked and fixed with the wires that need to be overhauled, which is wind-resistant, stable, and equipped with protective devices to ensure the safety of maintenance workers. hanging ladder.
为了达到以上目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:该高空线路检修用安全双挂梯,包括两侧竖支撑杆、平行排列的横撑和上挂钩,上挂钩通过三角形架安装在两侧竖支撑杆的上端,其特征在于:所述的两侧竖支撑杆的下部设有导线挂钩;所述的竖支撑杆上部的横撑上通过弹性系带连接上安全防护马夹;所述的两侧的竖支撑杆均由上、下两节组成,在上、下两节之间通过定直和折叠节连接为一体。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the safety double-hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance includes vertical support rods on both sides, horizontal braces arranged in parallel and upper hooks, and the upper hooks are installed on both sides through triangular frames. The upper end of the vertical support rod is characterized in that: the lower part of the vertical support rods on both sides is provided with a wire hook; the cross brace on the upper part of the vertical support rod is connected with a safety vest through an elastic tie; the two The vertical support rods on the side are composed of upper and lower sections, and the upper and lower sections are connected as a whole through straightening and folding sections.
本实用新型还通过如下措施实施:所述的导线挂钩,包括导线钩、筒体、扣接板,筒体为两个半圆筒对扣而成,在筒体的口沿上设有扣接板,两个扣接板通过螺栓固定,导线钩焊接固定在筒体朝向导线的一侧,并在导线钩的钩口处设有封口螺栓,当导线钩钩挂住需检修的导线后,拧紧封口螺栓;所述的筒体的内直径与竖支撑杆的直径相适配,当筒体扣在竖支撑杆的适当位置后,通过拧紧螺栓固定。 The utility model is also implemented through the following measures: the wire hook includes a wire hook, a cylinder body, and a fastening plate, the cylinder body is formed by buckling two half cylinders, and a fastening plate is arranged on the mouth edge of the cylinder body , the two fastening plates are fixed by bolts, the wire hook is welded and fixed on the side of the cylinder facing the wire, and a sealing bolt is provided at the hook mouth of the wire hook. When the wire hook hooks the wire to be overhauled, tighten the seal Bolts; the inner diameter of the cylinder matches the diameter of the vertical support rod, and when the cylinder is fastened to the proper position of the vertical support rod, it is fixed by tightening the bolts.
所述的定直和折叠节,包括外套筒、上、下节竖支撑杆连接板和外套筒定位环,上、下节竖支撑杆连接板的两端分别通过销轴与上、下竖支撑杆转动连接,上、下节竖支撑杆连接板上的两个销轴之间的距离与竖支撑杆的直径一致,使上、下两节竖支撑杆折叠后能够重合;外套筒定位环固定在下节竖支撑杆上,外套筒定位环至上、下节竖支撑杆连接板中心的距离为外套筒长度的1/2,当上、下两节竖支撑杆展开在一条线上时,将外套筒的底端滑至外套筒定位环的位置,外套筒便套在上、下节竖支撑杆连接板及上、下竖支撑杆的端部,从而使上、下两节竖支撑杆1稳定在在一条线上。 The straightening and folding section includes an outer sleeve, upper and lower vertical support rod connecting plates and an outer sleeve positioning ring, and the two ends of the upper and lower vertical support rod connecting plates are connected to the upper and lower joints through pin shafts respectively. The vertical support rods are rotatably connected, and the distance between the two pin shafts on the connecting plate of the upper and lower vertical support rods is consistent with the diameter of the vertical support rods, so that the upper and lower vertical support rods can overlap after being folded; the outer sleeve The positioning ring is fixed on the lower vertical support rod, and the distance from the positioning ring of the outer sleeve to the center of the connecting plate of the upper and lower vertical support rods is 1/2 of the length of the outer sleeve. When going up, slide the bottom end of the outer sleeve to the position of the positioning ring of the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is set on the connecting plate of the upper and lower vertical support rods and the ends of the upper and lower vertical support rods, so that the upper and lower vertical support rods Next two joint vertical support rods 1 are stable on a line.
所述的安全防护马夹,包括帆布背片、套肩带和系腰带,帆布背片的中部与弹性系带的自由端固定连接,弹性系带的固定端通过滑套固定在竖支撑杆上部的横撑上。 The safety protection waistcoat includes a canvas back piece, a shoulder strap and a waist belt, the middle part of the canvas back piece is fixedly connected with the free end of the elastic lace, and the fixed end of the elastic lace is fixed on the upper part of the vertical support rod through a sliding sleeve. On the cross brace.
所述的三角形架通过连接轴安装在两侧竖支撑杆的上端,三角形架的顶角处设有螺筒,上挂钩的螺杆部旋入螺筒内,以方便调节上挂钩的伸出长度。 Described triangular frame is installed on the upper end of vertical support bar on both sides by connecting shaft, and the vertex of triangular frame is provided with screw barrel, and the screw rod portion of upper hook is screwed in the screw barrel, to conveniently adjust the protruding length of upper hook.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:该高空线路检修用安全双挂梯,不仅与铁塔钩挂固定,而且同时与需要检修的导线钩挂固定,能够抗风、稳定、不会产生摆动,由于设有安全、防坠保护装置,所以能够确保维修工人的安全。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the safety double-hung ladder for high-altitude line maintenance is not only hooked and fixed with the iron tower, but also hooked and fixed with the wires to be repaired at the same time, which can resist wind, be stable, and will not swing. Safety, anti-fall protection device, so it can ensure the safety of maintenance workers.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构展开前视示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的结构导线挂钩剖视放大示意图。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram of the structural wire hook of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的结构定直和折叠节的定直时轴向剖视放大示意图。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of an axial cross-section of the structure straightening and folding joints of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的结构定直和折叠节的折叠时轴向剖视放大示意图。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of an axial cross-section of the structural straightening and folding joint of the utility model when it is folded.
图5为本实用新型的结构上挂钩侧视放大示意图。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a side view of the structural upper hook of the present invention.
图中:1、竖支撑杆;2、横撑;3、上挂钩;4、三角形架;5、导线挂钩;51、导线钩;52、筒体;53、扣接板; 54、封口螺栓;55、螺栓;6、弹性系带;7、安全防护马夹;71、帆布背片;72、套肩带;73、系腰带;8、定直和折叠节;81、外套筒;82、上、下节竖支撑杆连接板;83、外套筒定位环;84、销轴;9、滑套;10、连接轴;11、螺筒。 In the figure: 1. Vertical support rod; 2. Horizontal brace; 3. Upper hook; 4. Triangular frame; 5. Wire hook; 51. Wire hook; 52. Cylinder; 53. Fastening plate; 55. Bolt; 6. Elastic tie; 7. Safety vest; 71. Canvas back piece; 72. Shoulder strap; 73. Belt; 8. Straightening and folding joint; 81. Outer sleeve; 82. Upper , the connecting plate of the lower vertical support rod; 83, the positioning ring of the outer sleeve; 84, the bearing pin; 9, the sliding sleeve; 10, the connecting shaft; 11, the screw barrel.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1、图2、图3、图4、图5制作本实用新型。该高空线路检修用安全双挂梯,包括两侧竖支撑杆1、平行排列的横撑2和上挂钩3,上挂钩3通过三角形架4安装在两侧竖支撑杆1的上端,其特征在于:所述的两侧竖支撑杆1的下部设有导线挂钩5,通过导线挂钩5钩在需要检修的导线上固定;通过上挂钩3钩挂在铁塔上,这样,挂梯从两端固定,便可防止因风而摆动;所述的竖支撑杆1上部的横撑2上通过弹性系带6连接上安全防护马夹7,安全防护马夹7穿在维修工人的身上,当维修工人不小心掉落时,可以挂住维修工人,不会摔落到地上,避免生命死亡事故;所述的两侧的竖支撑杆1均由上、下两节组成,在上、下两节之间通过定直和折叠节8连接为一体,通过定直和折叠节8的折叠可以使上、下两节两侧竖支撑杆1重合折叠,以便于携带;通过定直和折叠节8的定直可以使上、下两节两侧竖支撑杆1在展开时保持在一条直线上。 Make the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5. The safety double-hanging ladder for high-altitude line maintenance includes vertical support bars 1 on both sides, horizontal braces 2 arranged in parallel and upper hooks 3, and the upper hooks 3 are installed on the upper ends of the vertical support bars 1 on both sides through triangular frames 4. It is characterized in that The bottom of the vertical support bar 1 on both sides is provided with a wire hook 5, which is fixed on the wire that needs to be overhauled by the wire hook 5; is hung on the iron tower by the upper hook 3 hooks, so that the hanging ladder is fixed from both ends, Just can prevent because of wind from swinging; The cross brace 2 on described vertical support bar 1 top is connected safety protection vest 7 by elastic lace 6, and safety protection vest 7 is worn on the maintenance worker's body, when the maintenance worker accidentally drops When falling, the maintenance worker can be hung up, so as not to fall to the ground, so as to avoid life and death accidents; the vertical support rods 1 on both sides are composed of upper and lower sections, and pass between the upper and lower sections. The straight and folding joints 8 are connected as one, and the vertical support rods 1 on both sides of the upper and lower joints can be overlapped and folded through the folding of the straight and folding joints 8, so as to be easy to carry; The vertical support rods 1 on both sides of the upper and lower joints are kept on a straight line when unfolded.
作为本实用新型的改进:所述的导线挂钩5,包括导线钩51、筒体52、扣接板53,筒体52为两个半圆筒对扣而成,在筒体52的口沿上设有扣接板53,两个扣接板53通过螺栓55固定,导线钩51焊接固定在筒体52朝向导线的一侧,并在导线钩51的钩口处设有封口螺栓54,当导线钩51钩挂住需检修的导线后,拧紧封口螺栓54;所述的筒体52的内直径与竖支撑杆1的直径相适配,当筒体52扣在竖支撑杆1的适当位置后,通过拧紧螺栓55固定。 As an improvement of the present utility model: the wire hook 5 includes a wire hook 51, a cylinder body 52, and a fastening plate 53. The cylinder body 52 is formed by buckling two half cylinders, and a There are fastening plates 53, two fastening plates 53 are fixed by bolts 55, the wire hook 51 is welded and fixed on the side of the cylinder 52 facing the wire, and a sealing bolt 54 is provided at the hook mouth of the wire hook 51, when the wire hook After 51 hooks the wires that need to be overhauled, tighten the sealing bolt 54; the inner diameter of the cylinder 52 is compatible with the diameter of the vertical support rod 1, and when the cylinder 52 is buckled in the proper position of the vertical support rod 1, Secure by tightening the bolt 55.
所述的定直和折叠节8,包括外套筒81、上、下节竖支撑杆连接板82和外套筒定位环83,上、下节竖支撑杆连接板82的两端分别通过销轴84与上、下竖支撑杆1转动连接,上、下节竖支撑杆连接板82上的两个销轴84之间的距离与竖支撑杆1的直径一致,使上、下两节竖支撑杆1折叠后能够重合;外套筒定位环83固定在下节竖支撑杆1上,外套筒定位环83至上、下节竖支撑杆连接板82中心的距离为外套筒81长度的1/2,当上、下两节竖支撑杆1展开在一条线上时,将外套筒81的底端滑至外套筒定位环83的位置,外套筒81便套在上、下节竖支撑杆连接板82及上、下竖支撑杆1的端部,从而使上、下两节竖支撑杆1稳定在在一条线上。 The straightening and folding section 8 includes an outer sleeve 81, an upper and lower joint vertical support rod connecting plate 82 and an outer sleeve positioning ring 83, and the two ends of the upper and lower joint vertical support rod connecting plate 82 are passed through pins respectively. Axle 84 is connected with upper and lower vertical support bar 1 rotation, and the distance between two bearing pins 84 on the vertical support bar connecting plate 82 of upper and lower section is consistent with the diameter of vertical support bar 1, makes upper and lower joint vertical The support bar 1 can overlap after folding; the outer sleeve positioning ring 83 is fixed on the lower vertical support bar 1, and the distance from the outer sleeve positioning ring 83 to the center of the upper and lower vertical support bar connecting plates 82 is 1% of the length of the outer sleeve 81. /2, when the upper and lower vertical support rods 1 are unfolded on a line, slide the bottom end of the outer sleeve 81 to the position of the outer sleeve positioning ring 83, and the outer sleeve 81 will be placed on the upper and lower joints The vertical support rod connecting plate 82 and the ends of the upper and lower vertical support rods 1 make the upper and lower joint vertical support rods 1 stable on a line.
所述的安全防护马夹7,包括帆布背片71、套肩带72和系腰带73,帆布背片71的中部与弹性系带6的自由端固定连接,弹性系带6的固定端通过滑套9固定在竖支撑杆1上部的横撑2上。 The safety vest 7 includes a canvas back sheet 71, a shoulder strap 72 and a waist belt 73, the middle part of the canvas back sheet 71 is fixedly connected with the free end of the elastic lace 6, and the fixed end of the elastic lace 6 passes through the sliding sleeve 9 is fixed on the cross brace 2 on the vertical support bar 1 top.
所述的三角形架4通过连接轴10安装在两侧竖支撑杆1的上端,三角形架4的顶角处设有螺筒11,上挂钩3的螺杆部旋入螺筒11内,以方便调节上挂钩3的伸出长度。 The triangular frame 4 is installed on the upper ends of the vertical support rods 1 on both sides through the connecting shaft 10. The top corner of the triangular frame 4 is provided with a screw barrel 11, and the screw part of the upper hook 3 is screwed into the screw barrel 11 to facilitate adjustment. The protruding length of upper hook 3.
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| CN201520222161.5U CN204532033U (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | The high-altitude line maintenance two hanging ladder of safety |
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| CN105406402A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-16 | 李海龙 | Foldable and lightweight single-string output type strain insulator string device |
| CN106884388A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-23 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Folding operation mark |
| CN109193467A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 国网四川省电力公司资阳供电公司 | Power transmission lines overhauling ladder |
| CN111456617A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Fire ladder with thing allies oneself with interactive function |
| CN113445893A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-28 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Self-adaptive safety device for uneven ground |
| CN116449083A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-07-18 | 山东双海电气设备安装有限公司 | Overhead line voltage measuring device |
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2015
- 2015-04-14 CN CN201520222161.5U patent/CN204532033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105406402A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-16 | 李海龙 | Foldable and lightweight single-string output type strain insulator string device |
| CN105406402B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-08-29 | 云南电网有限责任公司昭通供电局 | A kind of folding lightweight goes out single string strain insulator string devices |
| CN106884388A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-23 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Folding operation mark |
| CN109193467A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 国网四川省电力公司资阳供电公司 | Power transmission lines overhauling ladder |
| CN111456617A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Fire ladder with thing allies oneself with interactive function |
| CN113445893A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-28 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Self-adaptive safety device for uneven ground |
| CN116449083A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-07-18 | 山东双海电气设备安装有限公司 | Overhead line voltage measuring device |
| CN116449083B (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-12-26 | 威海鹏飞自动化技术有限公司 | An overhead line voltage measuring device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20170414 |