CN204319146U - Clinostatism patients with cervical protection pillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cervical vertebra protection pillow for a patient in a supine position, which comprises a headrest and a neck pillow which are connected to each other. The upper surface of the first airbag is provided with a groove matching the back of the human brain; the neck pillow is crescent-shaped, and the inside of the neck pillow is provided with a second airbag; the upper surface of the first airbag and the second airbag Inflatable valves are respectively provided, and an inflatable hole is respectively provided on the headrest and the neck pillow corresponding to the inflatable valve, and each of the inflatable valves protrudes out of the corresponding inflatable hole; the two sides of the headrest are respectively provided with A hollow. The utility model is especially suitable for long-term bedridden patients. It can effectively protect the cervical spine when turning over, and can visually observe the changes of the head skin to prevent the occurrence of pressure sores. Adjust the height.

Description

Cervical spine protection pillow for supine patients

technical field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for medical care, in particular to a cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients.

Background technique

Many patients in the hospital need to stay in bed for a long time because their bodies cannot move, and ordinary pillows do not conform to the shape of the human cervical spine. After sleeping for a long time, they are prone to cervical spondylosis. Moreover, if the shape and height of the pillow are not suitable, it will lead to poor sleeping posture, which will make the cervical spine in an unsuitable state for a long time and cause the cervical spine to deform easily, thus causing cervical spondylosis.

In addition, patients with cervical spine injuries are common clinically. At present, most doctors request that turning over is prohibited, so as not to aggravate the cervical spine injury, but if you do not turn over, the risk of pressure sores on the head skin will greatly increase.

From the physiological characteristics of the human body, there is a normal physiological curvature in the front and rear directions of the spine of the human body at the cervical vertebrae, and it is necessary to make the pillow adapt to this physiological curvature when sleeping on the back. The human cervical spine is in the same plane as the cervical spine and lumbar spine in the left and right directions, and this plane needs to be maintained when sleeping on the side. Therefore, the human body has different requirements for the reasonable height of the pillow when sleeping on the back and when sleeping on the side. And the height of existing pillow is fixed, so can't adapt to this demand.

At present, the pillows used by most hospitals are ordinary pillows, which cannot effectively protect the cervical spine of patients in the supine position, and the commonly used cervical collars are too hard and easy to damage the skin. In addition, ordinary pillows can make the patient's auricle often suffer from pressure ulcers due to pressure in the lateral position.

Utility model content

The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients, which is especially suitable for long-term bedridden patients and can prevent the occurrence of cervical spondylosis. Avoid pressure sores from ear pressure while lying on your side.

In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a cervical spine protection pillow for lying patients, which is characterized in that it includes a headrest and a neck pillow connected to each other, and the upper surface of the headrest is concave and round. arc surface, the inside of the headrest is provided with a first airbag, and the upper surface of the first airbag is provided with a groove matching the back of the human brain; the neck pillow is crescent-shaped, and the inside of the neck pillow A second airbag is provided; the first airbag and the second airbag are respectively provided with inflation valves, and the corresponding positions of the headrest and the neck pillow are respectively provided with an inflation hole, and each of the inflation valves protrudes Outside the corresponding air holes; two sides of the headrest are respectively provided with a hollow.

Further, the headrest is scoop-shaped, and the lower surface of the first airbag has the same shape as the lower surface of the headrest.

Further, an inflation device is also included, and the inflation device is detachably connected with the inflation valve.

Further, the shape of the upper surface of the second airbag is similar to the normal physiological curvature of the back of the human cervical spine.

Further, each hollow is fusiform.

Further, both the headrest and the neck pillow are made of transparent materials.

Further, the headrest is made of silica gel.

Further, the neck pillow is made of silica gel.

Further, the headrest is provided with several ventilation holes.

The utility model is made of silicone material with good skin fit, soft, low irritation, and transparent, which is convenient for doctors or caregivers to observe the skin pressure. The force is uniform, and it is not easy to cause pressure sores on the head. There are many small holes on the surface of the headrest, which has good air permeability; two kinds of airbags are used inside, which can control the amount of inflation to adjust the appropriate height; Effectively protect the patient's auricle in the lateral position to avoid pressure sores caused by pressure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the cervical spine protection pillow for a supine patient.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the headrest of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the neck pillow of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, further set forth the utility model. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, those skilled in the art would realize that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, the preferred embodiment of the cervical spine protection pillow of the patient of the utility model supine position comprises: headrest 1, neck pillow 2, the first air bag (not shown in the figure), the second air bag (not shown in the figure) and the inflation device 3, the headrest 1 and the neck pillow 2 are fixedly connected to each other, and the inflation device 3 is detachably connected with the inflation valve 4.

Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2, the upper surface of the headrest 1 is a concave arc surface, the first airbag is located inside the headrest 1, and the upper surface of the first airbag is provided with a human body. Matching grooves in the back of the brain. Specifically, the headrest 1 is in the shape of a scoop, and can wrap the back of the human brain, the ears and the head above the ears. To be precise, when the human body is lying on its back or on its side, all the stress-bearing areas where the head contacts the pillow are covered by the headrest 1, so that the pressure area is large, the force is uniform, and scalp pressure sores are less likely to occur. The lower surface of the first airbag has the same shape as the lower surface of the headrest 1, that is, both are arc-shaped, which is convenient for the user to change the bed posture, such as from supine to side. In addition, it should be noted that whether the top of the head is included in the headrest 1 can be designed according to the user's requirements. If it is colder in winter, the headrest 1 can be designed to completely wrap the top of the head. The top part of the head is exposed, there is no restriction here, it can be selected according to different situations, as long as the force-bearing surfaces of the supine and side lying are covered. The shape and size of the first airbag is preferably the same as that of the headrest 1 . In addition, the surface of the headrest 1 is provided with a number of ventilation holes 12, that is, both the concave surface and the convex surface of the headrest 2 are provided, so that the air permeability of the headrest is good.

Please refer to Fig. 3, the neck pillow 2 is crescent-shaped, the inside of the neck pillow 2 is provided with a second air bag, the shape of the upper surface of the second air bag is similar to the normal physiological curvature of the human cervical spine rear portion . Specifically, the shape of the neck pillow 2 is crescent-shaped, and the second airbag inside it is also crescent-shaped. surface. When the user is lying on his back, the neck just coincides completely with the arc-shaped surface of the second airbag in the neck pillow 2, and the neck does not need to be stressed; when the user is lying on his side, the neck is still against the arc-shaped surface of the second airbag On the top, it will not hang in the air, it can protect the cervical spine, and the use of long-term bedridden patients can greatly reduce the incidence of cervical spondylosis.

Wherein, both the headrest 1 and the neck pillow 2 are made of transparent materials. Both the headrest 1 and the neck pillow 2 are made of silica gel. Silicone is soft in texture, fits well with the skin, has low irritation, and is transparent, making it easy to observe the pressure on the user's skin.

The first airbag and the second airbag are respectively provided with an inflation valve 4, and the positions corresponding to the inflation valve 4 on the headrest 1 and the neck pillow 2 are respectively provided with an inflation hole, and each of the inflation valves 4 stretches out. Corresponding air hole outside. Described inflation valve 4 is the valve that can inflate and deflate, and self has switch (not shown in figure), if when needing to inflate, switch is opened and is connected with inflator 3 again, can carry out inflation, then closes switch. The inflator 3 can be electric or manual, and the prior art is relatively mature, so it will not be repeated here. The user can adjust the height of the neck pillow 2 and the headrest 1 according to the amount of air inflated according to the user's own situation, so as to meet different needs and achieve the most comfortable state.

Both sides of the headrest 1 are respectively provided with a hollow 11 , and each hollow 11 is in the shape of a shuttle. Correspondingly, the first airbag is also provided with the same hollow at the corresponding position of the headrest 1 . Specifically, the hollow 11 is slightly larger than the ear size of an ordinary adult, and is mainly used to accommodate the user's ear. When the user is lying on the side, the auricle will not be placed under pressure to cause pressure sores, which can effectively protect the patient in the side lying position. the auricle.

The above specific description of the utility model is intended to illustrate the implementation of the specific embodiment, and should not be understood as a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make a decision on the basis of the detailed implementation under the teaching of the utility model. Various variants should be included in the concept of the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is only limited by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a cervical spine protection pillow for lying patients, characterized in that: comprise a headrest and a neck pillow connected to each other, the upper surface of the headrest is a concave arc surface, and the inside of the headrest is provided with a first air bag, The upper surface of the first airbag is provided with a groove matching the back of the human brain; the neck pillow is crescent-shaped, and the inside of the neck pillow is provided with a second airbag; the first airbag and the second airbag Inflatable valves are respectively arranged on the headrest and the neck pillow, and an inflatable hole is respectively provided at the position corresponding to the inflatable valve, and each of the inflatable valves protrudes out of the corresponding inflatable hole; the two sides of the headrest are respectively provided with There is a cutout. 2. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 1, wherein the headrest is scoop-shaped, and the lower surface of the first airbag has the same shape as the lower surface of the headrest. 3. The cervical spine protection pillow for a supine patient according to claim 1, further comprising an inflatable device, said inflatable device being detachably connected to an inflatable valve. 4. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the upper surface of the second airbag is similar to the normal physiological curvature of the back of the human cervical spine. 5. The cervical spine protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 1, wherein each hollow is in the shape of a shuttle. 6. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: both the headrest and the neck pillow are made of transparent materials. 7. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 6, wherein the headrest is made of silica gel. 8. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: the neck pillow is made of silica gel. 9. The cervical vertebra protection pillow for lying patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the headrest is provided with several ventilation holes.