CN204293409U

CN204293409U - Multifunctional suspension bracket toilet car

Info

Publication number: CN204293409U
Application number: CN201420664429.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雅谷
Original assignee: SUZHOU ANMAI MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Current assignee: SUZHOU ANMAI MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2014-06-24
Filing date: 2014-11-07
Publication date: 2015-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2024-11-07

Abstract

Multifunctional suspension bracket toilet car, is characterized in that: comprise support body, and this support body comprises two parallel columns, a base and a hanger structure; The front side of described base is provided with foot-operated, and bottom is provided with universal wheel; Described column is provided with seat board, handrail and backrest; Described seat board is provided with scavenge port, and this seat board is articulated with the front side of two columns; Described backrest is articulated with the rear side of two columns; Described hanger structure comprises connecting rod, arm, capstan winch and bandage; Described connecting rod to be located at described in two between column; The end of described arm is rotationally connected with the front side of described connecting rod; In described capstan winch, the other end of pull rope fixes described bandage; Described bandage is located in the front end of described arm, and has a free rotary state, and has elevating function by the traction of described pull rope.This utility model has the advantage of assisting nursing staff's operation and alleviating patient's misery, can not only save human ltc, and can save a large amount of nurse fees use, therefore have the practical improvement of excellent benefit.

Description

Multifunctional hanging rack seat toilet vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing apparatus, concretely relates to multi-functional hanger seat toilet seat that patient rehabilitation used. The hanging frame toilet vehicle can easily move a bedridden patient out of a sickbed through nursing staff, and has the functions of facilitating the excretion of the patient, changing a diaper, cleaning the lower part of the body, even bathing the whole body and the like.

Background

With the rapid development of national economy, the living standard of people in China is continuously improved, and the service life of people is greatly prolonged. With the aging of the population, various diseases cause many old people to lose the ability to live for self-care, such as: cerebral stroke, femoral neck fracture, spine fracture, aging, and the like. Stroke occurs in 3 million years (including not only the elderly) in china, with 30% of short term deaths and 45% of all forms of disability. On the other hand, with economic development, the quantity of vehicles kept in China is greatly increased, and personal injuries caused by various car accidents are also greatly increased. According to the related data, 98738 dead people and 469911 injured people are shown from the 2005 Chinese road traffic accident 450254. If a large number of other people with disabilities such as industrial accidents, military disabilities, old people with physical weakness and the like are counted, the number of people with disabilities is very large. By this calculation, at least 2 to 3 million disabled persons are generated in China every year, and 2 to 3 million disabled persons exist in addition to the existing disabled persons, so that the disabled persons with large number need to take care and serve, huge financial resources and manpower are consumed, a large amount of manpower and material resources need to be invested from hospitals to nursing homes and homes, and the related cost can be estimated to be more than 10 million. For example, the following steps are carried out: for a bedridden patient, the patient needs to be moved to a closestool or a wheelchair from a bed, the patient can be completed only by the force of two or three persons, the labor cost brings huge burden to each medical institution and family, and the labor cost is difficult at present, and the assistance and the care are not easy to find.

Therefore, how to provide a device to solve the problem of difficult nursing for the bedridden patient becomes the subject to be studied by the utility model.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a multifunctional hanging rack seat toilet vehicle, which aims to solve the problem that the nursing of the existing bedridden patient is difficult.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a multi-functional hanger seat toilet bowl which characterized in that: the movable frame comprises a movable frame body, wherein the frame body comprises two parallel upright posts, a base and a hanging bracket structure; wherein,

the front side of the base is provided with pedals, and the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels;

the upright post is provided with a seat board, a handrail and a backrest; the seat board is provided with a row of discharge ports, is hinged to the front sides of the two upright posts and has two working states of folding and putting down, and the seat board after putting down is positioned on the front sides of the upright posts; the two handrails are symmetrically arranged on the two upright posts by taking the seat board as a center, and each handrail is perpendicular to the upright posts; the backrest is hinged to the rear sides of the two upright posts and has two working states of folding and putting down, and the backrest after putting down is positioned on the rear sides of the upright posts;

the hanger structure comprises a connecting rod, a suspension arm, a winch and a binding belt; wherein the connecting rod is arranged between the two upright posts; the tail end of the suspension arm is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting rod, and a channel is formed in the upper end face of the suspension arm along the length direction of the suspension arm for the traction rope in the winch to shuttle and position; one end of the traction rope is fixed and wound on the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is fixed with the binding belt; the bandage is vertically arranged at the front end of the suspension arm, has a free rotation state, has a lifting function through the traction of the traction rope, and comprises a chest bandage and a leg bandage.

The relevant content in the above technical solution is explained as follows:

1. in the scheme, the excretion hole on the seat plate is convenient for patients to sit on the seat plate for excretion, and can also be convenient for the cleaning work of the lower body of the patients.

2. In the scheme, the backrest can be put down, so that when a patient needs to wash hair or clean the body, a half-lying state or even a full-lying state can be achieved through the laid backrest, and the nursing staff can clean the backrest conveniently.

3. In the above solution, the hanger structure is used to transfer the patient from the bed to the seat plate.

When not in use, the suspension arm is in a lifting state, so that the space is saved;

when the lifting arm is used, firstly, the lifting arm is put down, the binding band at the front end of the lifting arm is suspended at a patient position on a sickbed, the binding band is lowered, and a chest binding band and a leg binding band in the binding band are respectively fixed with corresponding limbs of the patient; secondly, the suspension arm is lifted up to lift the patient off the sickbed, and at the moment, because the binding band rotates freely, the posture of the patient can be adjusted conveniently in the air, so that the body position of the patient can be aligned with the seat plate; finally, the arm is lowered again to allow the patient to sit on the seat board.

4. In the above scheme, the upright posts are further provided with a safety buckle, the safety buckle is provided with a buckle belt, and two ends of the buckle belt are respectively arranged on the two upright posts. To fix the position of the patient when sitting on the seat plate.

5. In the above scheme, the backrest is further provided with a head support. When the backrest is put down, the head of the patient is supported, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

6. In the above scheme, a limit rod is further arranged between the backrest and the upright post, the limit rod is composed of a rod body and a loop bar, the loop bar is sleeved on the rod body, one of the rod body and the loop bar is hinged on the backrest, and the other one of the rod body and the loop bar is hinged on the upright post.

7. In the above scheme, the hanger structure further comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged on the winch, and the axis of the output shaft and the axis of the winch are arranged in the same straight line. When the motor works, the capstan is driven to rotate forwards and backwards through the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the steel wire rope is loosened and tightened, and a patient is lifted up or put down.

8. In the above scheme, the hanger structure further comprises an electric push rod, and the suspension arm is pushed and pulled to be lifted or put down through the electric push rod.

9. In the above scheme, the hauling cable is a steel wire rope or a canvas belt, or other components which can be used for hauling, such as a chain.

10. In the scheme, an electrical box is arranged above the upright post, and a power supply and a control circuit board are arranged in the electrical box; the electric appliance box is externally connected with a controller so as to control the operation of the winch and the action of the suspension arm through the controller.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and advantage as follows:

the utility model arranges a foldable seat board and a backrest on the upright post of the movable frame body, and the seat board is provided with a drain outlet; in addition, the upper end of the stand column of the frame body is provided with a lifting frame structure which can be lifted and placed, and the lifting frame structure comprises a binding band for fixing the limbs of the patient. Therefore, the utility model discloses can assist nursing staff to carry bed patient to the bedplate to can make things convenient for patient to excrete, can also make things convenient for nursing staff to accomplish to patient's washing lower part of the body, trade diaper and whole body multiple work such as having a bath. Like this, not only can significantly reduce nursing staff's work load, reduce nursing staff's quantity, can practice thrift huge labour, on the other hand can reduce the skin or the injured of bone that produce patient at the transport patient in-process. To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of help nursing staff's operation and alleviate patient's misery, can not only save the nursing manpower to can save a large amount of nursing expenses, consequently have excellent practical progressive nature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the suspension arm according to the embodiment of the present invention when it is laid down;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seat plate of the embodiment of the present invention when it is lowered;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suspension arm of the embodiment of the present invention when lifted;

fig. 6 is a right-side view structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the backrest of the embodiment of the present invention when it is laid down;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second boom of the embodiment of the present invention when lifted.

In the above drawings: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a seat plate; 4. a handrail; 5. a backrest; 6. a head rest; 7. a motor; 8. a suspension arm; 9. an electrical box; 10. a wire rope; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a controller; 13. binding bands; 14. a safety buckle; 15. pedaling; 16. a winch; 17. a drain port; 18. a limiting rod; 19. a rod body; 20. a loop bar; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a steel wire channel; 23. a chest strap; 24. a leg strap; 25. canvas belt.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:

the first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 7, a multifunctional hanging bracket toilet vehicle comprises a movable frame body, wherein the frame body comprises two parallel upright posts 2, a base 1 and a hanging bracket structure; wherein,

the front side of the base 1 is provided with a pedal 15, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel 11;

the upright post 2 is provided with a seat board 3, a handrail 4 and a backrest 5; the seat plate 3 is provided with a drainage port 17, and the drainage port 17 is convenient for a patient to sit on the seat plate 3 for drainage and also convenient for the cleaning work of the lower body of the patient. The seat board 3 is hinged to the front sides of the two upright posts 2, and has two working states of folding and putting down, and the seat board 3 after putting down is positioned at the front side of the upright posts 2; the two handrails 4 are symmetrically arranged on the two upright posts 2 by taking the seat plate 3 as a center, and each handrail 4 is arranged perpendicular to the upright posts 2; the backrest 5 is hinged to the rear sides of the two upright posts 2 and has two working states of folding and unfolding, and the backrest 5 after being unfolded is positioned on the rear sides of the upright posts; the backrest 5 can be lowered so that when a patient needs to wash his or her hair or clean his or her body, a half-lying or even full-lying state can be achieved by the lowered backrest 5 for the carer to clean. The backrest 5 is also provided with a head support 6 to support the head of a patient when the backrest 5 is put down, so that the comfort of the patient is improved. A limiting rod 18 is further arranged between the backrest 5 and the upright post 2, the limiting rod 18 is composed of a rod body 19 and a loop bar 20, the loop bar 20 is sleeved on the rod body 19, one of the rod body 19 and the loop bar 20 is hinged on the backrest 5, and the other is hinged on the upright post 2.

The hanger structure comprises a connecting rod 21, a suspension arm 8, a winch 16 and a binding belt 13; wherein the connecting rod 21 is arranged between the two upright posts 2; the tail end of the suspension arm 8 is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting rod 21, and a steel wire channel 22 is formed in the upper end surface of the suspension arm 8 along the length direction of the suspension arm 8 for the shuttle positioning of the steel wire rope 10 in the winch 16; one end of the steel wire rope 10 is fixed and wound on the winch 16, and the other end of the steel wire rope 10 is fixed with the binding band 13; the strap 13 is suspended at the front end of the boom 8, has a free rotation state, and has a lifting function by being pulled by the wire rope 10, and the strap 13 includes two parts of a chest strap 23 and a leg strap 24.

The function of the hanger structure is to transfer the patient from the bed to the seat plate 3. When not in use, the suspension arm 8 is in a lifting state, so that the space is saved; when in use, in the first step, the suspension arm 8 is put down, the binding band 13 at the front end of the suspension arm 8 is suspended at a patient on a sickbed, the binding band 13 is lowered, and a chest binding band and a leg binding band in the binding band 13 are respectively fixed with corresponding limbs of the patient; secondly, the suspension arm 8 is lifted up to lift the patient off the sickbed, and at the moment, because the binding band 13 rotates freely, the posture of the patient can be adjusted conveniently in the air, so that the body position of the patient can be aligned with the seat plate 3; finally, the boom 8 is lowered again, allowing the patient to sit on the seat plate 3.

Wherein, the upright post 2 is further provided with a safety buckle 14, the safety buckle 14 is provided with a buckle belt, and two ends of the buckle belt are respectively arranged on the two upright posts 2 so as to fix the position of the patient when the patient sits on the seat board 3.

The hanging bracket structure further comprises a motor 7, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the winch 16, and the axis of the output shaft and the axis of the winch 16 are arranged in the same straight line. When the motor 7 works, the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the output shaft of the motor 7 drive the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the winch 16, and further the steel wire rope 10 is loosened and tightened so as to lift or put down a patient.

An electrical box 9 is arranged above the upright post, and a power supply and a control circuit board are arranged in the electrical box 9; the electrical box is externally connected with a controller 12, so that the controller 12 can control the operation of the winch 16 and the action of the boom 8.

The hanging bracket structure also comprises an electric push rod, and the hanging arm 8 is pushed and pulled to lift or put down through the electric push rod.

Example two: referring to fig. 8, the multifunctional hanger pedestal pan is different from the first embodiment in that the steel wire rope 10 is replaced by a canvas belt 25, and other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment and are not described again.

Now, the working principle of the present invention is explained as follows:

firstly, the patient is transferred from the sickbed to the seat board of the toilet vehicle, and the patient is transferred from the seat board of the toilet vehicle to the bed.

When a patient is transferred from a sickbed to a seat plate of a toilet vehicle, firstly, a nursing staff lifts up the back of the patient to convert the patient from a lying position to a sitting position; then the lock of the universal wheel at the bottom of the toilet vehicle is released, the toilet vehicle is pushed to one side of the sickbed, the front part of the toilet vehicle is aligned to the side of the bed, the suspension arm and the bed form an angle of 90 degrees, and at the moment, the binding band is basically positioned above the patient; then the steel wire rope is loosened through the winch, the bandage is put down until the bandage for the leg part reaches the bed surface, and then the bandage is respectively fixed to the corresponding part of the patient; after the bandage is checked to be completely bound, the steel wire rope is tensioned and retracted through the rotation of the winch, the patient is lifted off the bed surface, and the steel wire rope is stopped to move upwards when the bandage reaches the top; at the moment, the lifting of the suspension arm is controlled, the suspension arm is lifted to the highest position, and the patient completely leaves the bed surface and is close to the upright post of the toilet vehicle; then the toilet vehicle is rotated outwards by 90 degrees, the toilet vehicle is in the parallel direction with the sickbed, and the toilet vehicle and the patient leave the sickbed at the moment; and finally, opening and putting down the seat board and the handrails, leveling, controlling the winch to loosen the steel wire rope, enabling the binding belt to slowly descend, and simultaneously holding the patient for positioning by a nursing staff until the patient descends onto the seat board to buckle the safety buckle for the patient.

At the moment, a nursing staff can push the toilet seat vehicle to a washroom, if a patient needs to be turned to a common wheelchair, the wheelchair is pushed close to the assistant vehicle after the patient is turned out of a sickbed, the patient is turned 180 degrees to be a stand column facing the toilet seat vehicle, the patient is observed to be above the wheelchair, if not, the suspension arm is adjusted to align the patient, then the steel wire rope is released to enable the binding belt to be downward, the patient is slowly placed into the wheelchair, and the patient can rest, have dinner or have entertainment on the wheelchair.

And the patient is transferred from the toilet car or wheelchair to the bed, the steps are reversed. Firstly, the toilet chair is pushed to the middle of the bedside, then the suspension arm and the steel wire rope are adjusted to the position where the binding bands reach the corresponding parts of a patient, all the parts of the binding bands are bound on the corresponding limbs of the patient, then the patient is lifted to the highest point under the action of the steel wire rope and the suspension arm, then the toilet chair is rotated to the bed by 90 degrees, the bed back of the sickbed is at a raised position, the suspension arm is slowly put down, so that the patient basically reaches the middle of the bed, then the steel wire rope is slowly released, the patient is seated on the bed, and finally all the binding bands are released, so that the patient completely sits on the bed.

Secondly, changing the diaper for the patient, excreting the patient and cleaning the lower body of the patient.

After the patient sits on the seat board of the toilet seat, the toilet seat is pushed onto the toilet seat of the toilet, the leg part of the bandage is released, the trousers of the patient are removed, and then the leg bandage of the bandage is tied on the leg of the patient; controlling the winch to recover the steel wire rope to enable the steel wire rope to rise, enabling the patient to rise to a height of 25-30 cm away from the seat board, taking off the dirty diaper at the moment, putting down the patient to the seat board, and enabling the patient to excrete at the moment; after the completion of excretion, the patient is lifted, the lower body of the patient is cleaned and replaced with a new diaper, then the patient is put down on the seat board, the leg straps are removed, the patient is pushed back to the bedside, and the patient is transferred to the hospital bed by the toilet vehicle.

Thirdly, washing the hair and bathing for the patient.

Firstly, the patient is transferred from the sickbed to the seat board on the toilet chair in the above operation steps, when washing the hair, the backrest is slowly carried with the upper half body of the patient from vertical to horizontal, the patient leans against the head support, then the hair of the patient can be washed, and at the moment, soapy water and the like can not flow into the eyes of the patient, so that the patient can be bathed in the horizontal lying position or the sitting position.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional hanger seat toilet bowl which characterized in that: the movable frame comprises a movable frame body, wherein the frame body comprises two parallel upright posts, a base and a hanging bracket structure; wherein,

2. The hanger chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upright posts are also provided with safety buckles, each safety buckle is provided with a buckle belt, and two ends of each buckle belt are respectively arranged on the two upright posts.

3. The hanger chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the backrest is also provided with a head support.

4. The hanger chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the backrest is characterized in that a limiting rod is further arranged between the backrest and the upright post and consists of a rod body and a loop bar, the loop bar is sleeved on the rod body, one of the rod body and the loop bar is hinged on the backrest, and the other one of the rod body and the loop bar is hinged on the upright post.

5. The hanger chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hanging bracket structure further comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged on the winch, and the axis of the output shaft and the axis of the winch are arranged in the same straight line.

6. The hanger chair according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the hanger structure also comprises an electric push rod, and the suspension arm is pushed and pulled to be lifted or put down through the electric push rod.

7. The hanger chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hauling cable is a steel wire rope or a canvas belt.