CN203724695U - Core strength training device - Google Patents

Core strength training device Download PDF

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CN203724695U
CN203724695U CN201420115183.7U CN201420115183U CN203724695U CN 203724695 U CN203724695 U CN 203724695U CN 201420115183 U CN201420115183 U CN 201420115183U CN 203724695 U CN203724695 U CN 203724695U
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core
pulley
table top
slide rail
rotating
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陈广进
刘卫国
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Guangxi Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to physical fitness training equipment, in particular to a core strength training device with the advantages that the resistance movement is directly overcome through core muscles, or the acting force directly acts on the core muscles, and the core muscle training is reached, so the core strength is enhanced. The core strength training device mainly comprises a support seat structure, a rotating structure and a damping device, wherein the rotating structure is arranged on the support seat structure, and the damping structure and the rotating structure are arranged on the support seat structure after being pivotedly connected. The core strength training device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the functionality is high, the core strength training device is suitable for various user groups, for example, professional or amateurish sportsmen can intensively train the core muscles in an autonomous body rotating mode for enhancing the core strength and the stability, and patients or ordinary people can drive a rotating device through a driving device to act on the core muscles of users for reaching the targeted physical therapy health care effects.

Description

一种核心力量训练装置A kind of core strength training device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种体育健身训练器材,尤指一种通过核心肌群直接克服阻力运动或作用力直接作用于核心肌群,达到训练核心肌群从而增强核心力量的一种核心力量训练装置。 The present invention relates to a kind of physical fitness training equipment, especially a kind of core strength training device which directly overcomes the resistance movement of the core muscle group or directly acts on the core muscle group to train the core muscle group so as to enhance the core strength.

背景技术 Background technique

 核心力量的概念最早源于核心稳定性,核心稳定性的提出源于脊柱稳定性。1985 年 Panjabi 首次提出脊柱稳定性的概念 ,他认为脊柱稳定性包括被动脊椎骨、主动脊柱肌肉和神经控制单元三个系统;1992 年,在脊柱稳定性的启发下,核心稳定性随之被其提出。Kibler首次将核心稳定性的概念引人竞技运动训练,其认为核心稳定性有产生力量、传递力量和控制力量三方面功能。核心稳定性是核心力量的结果,核心力量是核心稳定性的具体表现形式。 The concept of core strength originated from core stability, and the concept of core stability originated from spinal stability. In 1985, Panjabi first proposed the concept of spinal stability. He believed that spinal stability includes three systems: passive spine, active spinal muscles and neural control units; in 1992, inspired by spinal stability, core stability was proposed by him. . Kibler introduced the concept of core stability into competitive sports training for the first time. He believed that core stability has three functions: generating force, transmitting force and controlling force. Core stability is the result of core strength, and core strength is the concrete manifestation of core stability.

近年来 ,核心力量是竞技体育领域中的一个新鲜事物 ,引起诸多学者的关注。目前 ,国内外学者对核心力量定义的理解不一,仁者见仁,智者见智,例如IanHasegawa以腹部、臀部、腰骶部、胸部和背部上的肌肉称为核心肌肉;Travis Brown 则以位于腹部和脊柱附近的大肌肉为核心肌肉 ,其中腹直肌、腹外斜肌、腹内斜肌、腹横肌和竖脊肌等是最主要的核心肌肉;Paul J· G oodman 以联合体上的腹直肌、 腹外斜肌、腹内斜肌、腹横肌、胸腰筋膜、腰方肌、髂腰肌、臀大肌、 臀中肌和竖脊肌等 29 块肌肉称为核心肌肉。从这一学者的定义得知,核心肌群的范围是从胸的中部到大腿中部 ,包括正面、两侧、后面能够调控人体重心达到维持躯干平衡稳定的肌肉的统称。 In recent years, core strength is a new thing in the field of competitive sports, which has attracted the attention of many scholars. At present, scholars at home and abroad have different understandings of the definition of core strength. Different people have different opinions, and wise people have different opinions. For example, Ian Hasegawa refers to the muscles on the abdomen, buttocks, lumbosacral region, chest and back as core muscles; Travis Brown refers to the muscles located in the abdomen and spine. The nearby large muscles are the core muscles, among which the rectus abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominis and erector spinae are the most important core muscles; The 29 muscles including the external oblique, internal oblique, transversus abdominis, thoracolumbar fascia, quadratus lumborum, iliopsoas, gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and erector spinae are called core muscles. From the definition of this scholar, we know that the scope of the core muscle group is from the middle of the chest to the middle of the thigh, including the front, sides, and back, which can regulate the center of gravity of the human body to maintain the balance and stability of the trunk.

 MARJORIE ,JOHN D WILLSON ,J EFFREY M WILLARDSON ,KIM MSAMSON等学者将核心肌群确定在腰椎 - 骨盆 - 髋关节部位 ,认为核心部位的顶部为膈肌 ,底部为骨盆底肌和髋关节肌。KATHL EEN R LUST学者认为核心肌群包括胸廓和整个脊柱 ,将整个躯干视为人体的核心区域。  MARJORIE , JOHN D WILLSON , J EFFREY M WILLARDSON , KIM MSAMSON and other scholars determined the core muscle group in the lumbar spine-pelvis-hip joint area, and believed that the top of the core area is the diaphragm, and the bottom is the pelvic floor muscles and hip joint muscles. KATHL EEN R LUST scholars believe that the core muscles include the thorax and the entire spine, and regard the entire torso as the core area of the human body. the

王卫星等学者以人体的腰椎、 骨盆和髋关节联合的周围与重心位置的关系为角度 ,阐述了核心肌群的范围,将核心肌群界定在人体膈肌以下至盆底肌之间的区域 ,将膈肌 - 盆底肌区域之间的肌群称为核心肌群 ,位于大腿上股直肌、肌二头肌也被列为核心肌群。这些肌群分别从人体的矢状面、 额状面、 水平面三个层面包裹腰椎、髋关节和骨盆。李文霞等学者认为核心部位是由腰部和腹部肌肉组成的 ,包括腹横肌、 腹内斜肌、 腹外斜肌、 腹直肌和竖脊肌等。 Wang Weixing and other scholars expounded the scope of the core muscle group from the perspective of the relationship between the lumbar spine, pelvis and hip joint joints and the position of the center of gravity of the human body, and defined the core muscle group from the area below the human diaphragm to the area between the pelvic floor muscles. The muscle group between the diaphragm-pelvic floor muscle area is called the core muscle group, and the rectus femoris and biceps muscles on the upper thigh are also listed as the core muscle group. These muscle groups wrap the lumbar spine, hip joint and pelvis from three levels of the sagittal plane, frontal plane and horizontal plane of the human body. Li Wenxia and other scholars believe that the core part is composed of the waist and abdominal muscles, including the transverse abdominus, internal oblique, external oblique, rectus abdominis and erector spinae.

J· H Pilates以整体肌群与局部肌群的关系为角度 ,阐述了核心肌群的范围,认为核心是指人体肋骨以下至骨盆的部位 ,它所包含的肌群有腹肌群、 背肌群、 横隔肌、 骨盆底肌、交错骨盆及下肢的肌肉群。其认为核心是腰、骨盆、 髋关节形成的一个整体 ,是指人体的中间环节。竖脊肌是腰 - 骨盆- 髋关节之中的一块肌肉 ,对脊柱和骨盆的稳定性具有重要意义。竖脊肌与腹肌互相配合完成人体在技术动作开始前的预备姿势及运动过程中的躯干动作维持 ,在此骨盆肌群也参与工作。骨盆带对于稳定骨盆的正常位置非常重要 ,特别是对于下肢加速、 减速和髋关节内收外展运动的项目。 J·H Pilates explained the scope of the core muscle group from the perspective of the relationship between the overall muscle group and the local muscle group. He believed that the core refers to the part from the ribs to the pelvis of the human body. The muscles it includes include abdominal muscles, back muscles Muscle group, transverse diaphragm, pelvic floor, crossed pelvic and lower extremity muscle groups. It believes that the core is a whole formed by the waist, pelvis, and hip joints, which refers to the middle link of the human body. The erector spinae is a muscle in the lumbar-pelvic-hip joint that is important for the stability of the spine and pelvis. The erector spinae and abdominal muscles cooperate with each other to complete the preparation posture of the human body before the start of the technical action and the maintenance of the trunk movement during the movement. The pelvic muscles also participate in the work here. The pelvic girdle is very important for stabilizing the normal position of the pelvis, especially for lower extremity acceleration, deceleration and hip adduction and abduction activities.

而在如今的竞技体育领域中,核心力量训练已成为体能训练的一个热点,它对全面均衡地发展核心肌群的力量和身体中枢平衡稳定非常有效,是提高运动能力和预防损伤的有效手段。无论是专业运动员,还是业余练习者,核心力量的好坏直接影响人体从事运动过程中运动能力高低,并有效地保护身体在运动中远离损伤。普遍人如果有较好的核心力量支撑,也可以在日常生产和生活中保持良好的身心状况。躯干作为人体生物运动链上的枢纽环节,在运动中对技术动作的发挥和力( 动) 量的传递起着至关重要的作用。在运动中核心肌肉力量能力越强,越能保持人体在运动过程中躯干的平衡稳定性。从上显然得知,能整体增强核心力量的核心肌群是指在从横膈膜以下到骨盆底之间且环绕着腰部、腹部,以及躯干中央的肌肉群,包括腹横肌(transverse abdominis)、多裂肌(lumber multifidi)、腹内斜肌(internal obliques)、腹外斜肌(external oblique)、腹直肌(rectusabdominis)、腰方肌(quadratus lumborum)、竖脊肌(erector spinae)、横膈(respiratorydiaphragm),以及骨盆底肌(pelvic floor),核心肌群的主要功能是维持人体躯干部位的稳定,提供脊椎足够的支撑力,分散脊柱所承受的负担,进而让四肢稳定而发挥快速活动的功能,由此可知,若忽略核心肌群的训练,很容易将导致全身性的运动能力不足,故对核心肌群的训练是增强核心力量的重要手段。 In today's competitive sports field, core strength training has become a hot spot in physical fitness training. It is very effective for the comprehensive and balanced development of the strength of the core muscle group and the balance and stability of the body center. It is an effective means to improve athletic ability and prevent injuries. Whether it is a professional athlete or an amateur practitioner, the quality of core strength directly affects the level of exercise ability of the human body during sports, and effectively protects the body from injuries during sports. Ordinary people can maintain a good physical and mental condition in daily production and life if they have good core strength support. As the pivotal link in the human body's biological movement chain, the torso plays a vital role in the performance of technical movements and the transmission of force (momentum) in sports. The stronger the core muscle strength ability during exercise, the better it can maintain the balance and stability of the trunk during exercise. It is obvious from the above that the core muscle group that can enhance the core strength as a whole refers to the muscle group that surrounds the waist, abdomen, and trunk center from below the diaphragm to the pelvic floor, including the transverse abdominis (transverse abdominis) , lumber multifidi, internal obliques, external oblique, rectus abdominis, quadratus lumborum, erector spinae, Diaphragm (respiratorydiaphragm), and pelvic floor muscles (pelvic floor), the main function of the core muscles is to maintain the stability of the human trunk, provide sufficient support for the spine, disperse the burden on the spine, and then make the limbs stable and fast The function of activities, it can be seen that if the training of the core muscles is neglected, it will easily lead to insufficient exercise capacity of the whole body, so the training of the core muscles is an important means to enhance the core strength.

 目前,由于核心肌肉较多,有许多是小肌肉群,要全面平衡的发展这些肌肉需要有多种多样的练习方法,练习者要主动变换各种角度与躯干、四肢的位置,并保持动作的准确性才能练习到需要练习的肌肉。从躯干的竖直高度而言,需要训练的肌群所在的位置高低前后左右不一,很难有适合全方位的肌群位置及高度训练的设备,训练过程很难连续坚持,同时,就锻炼腹部的肌肉群而言,仰卧起坐是最常被使用的运动方式,因为其动作简单且不受场地的影响,但是仰卧起坐的动作会带给脊椎非常大的压力,进而容易造成脊椎的损伤,再加上仰卧起坐的姿势为躺卧式,使得人体的头部会处在略低于躯干的位置,如此一来,当在进行仰卧起坐的同时,很容易因头部不断改变高度而出现头晕恶心的现象,尤其对于高血压患者更容易出现身体不适的情况。因此,传统的仰卧起坐已经不适合作为锻炼腹肌的主要运动方式。 At present, due to the large number of core muscles, many of which are small muscle groups, a variety of exercise methods are required to develop these muscles in a comprehensive and balanced manner. Practitioners must actively change various angles and positions of the trunk and limbs, and maintain the balance of movements. Accuracy is the only way to train the muscles that need to be practiced. In terms of the vertical height of the torso, the positions of the muscle groups to be trained are different from front to back, left to right, and it is difficult to have equipment suitable for all-round muscle group positions and height training. It is difficult to persist in the training process continuously. At the same time, exercise As far as abdominal muscle groups are concerned, sit-ups are the most commonly used exercise method, because their movements are simple and not affected by the venue, but sit-ups will put a lot of pressure on the spine, which will easily cause spinal injuries. In addition, the posture of sit-ups is lying down, so that the head of the human body will be slightly lower than the torso. In this way, when performing sit-ups, it is easy to be affected by the constant changes of the head. The phenomenon of dizziness and nausea occurs due to high altitude, especially for hypertensive patients who are more prone to physical discomfort. Therefore, traditional sit-ups are no longer suitable as the main exercise method for exercising abdominal muscles.

虽然,中国专利号为201110146917.9,一种核心肌群训练装置及其使用方法提供了一种等速度肌力训练及震动刺激式的核心肌群训练装置,该装置能 让使用者的头部在训练腹肌的过程中保持在高于躯干的位置,以避免让身体出现不适的现象,但其针对的基本上限定于训练腹肌,而腹肌仅作为核心肌群的一部分,故即使经常使用也难以整体增强使用者的核心力量。 Although, Chinese Patent No. is 201110146917.9, a core muscle group training device and its use method provide a core muscle group training device for isokinetic muscle strength training and vibration stimulation, which allows the user's head to be trained The abdominal muscles are kept at a position higher than the trunk to avoid discomfort to the body, but it is basically limited to training the abdominal muscles, and the abdominal muscles are only part of the core muscles, so even if they are used frequently It is difficult to enhance the core strength of the user as a whole.

同时,中国专利号为201120090136.8,专利名称为太空式核心力量练习机,公开了一种固定住练习者躯干的髋骶部位并将人体悬在空中的装置,虽然该装置通过电机对悬挂在空中的练习者进行矢状面、垂直面的姿态调整,连续、有选择的发展练习者稳定躯干;但由于只固定和悬吊了人体的髋骶部,被训练的肌群还是有限的,所以难以整体实现增强核心力量,同时该装置将练习者悬挂在空中,变换人体空中姿态,存在较大的安全隐患,限定了使用者的范围,即使用者是专业的运动员,否则普通人群难以接受安全隐患系数颇高的训练器材,重要的是该装置只有训练作用,难以实现保健理疗作用。 At the same time, the Chinese patent number is 201120090136.8, and the patent name is a space-type core strength training machine. It discloses a device that fixes the hip-sacral part of the practitioner's torso and suspends the human body in the air. The practitioner adjusts the posture of the sagittal plane and the vertical plane, and develops continuously and selectively. The practitioner stabilizes the trunk; but because only the hip and sacrum of the human body are fixed and suspended, the muscles to be trained are still limited, so it is difficult to fully Realize the enhancement of core strength. At the same time, the device suspends the practitioner in the air and changes the posture of the human body in the air. There are large safety hazards, which limit the range of users, that is, the users are professional athletes. Otherwise, the general population will not accept the safety hazard factor. Quite high training equipment, the important thing is that this device only has training effect, is difficult to realize health care physiotherapy effect.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对目前训练器材的不足,本发明旨在提供一种结合训练、理疗、保健功能为一体的体育健身训练器材,尤指一种通过核心肌群直接克服阻力运动或作用力直接作用于核心肌群,达到训练核心肌群从而增强核心力量的一种核心力量训练装置。 Aiming at the deficiencies of current training equipment, the present invention aims to provide a physical fitness training equipment that combines training, physical therapy and health care functions, especially a kind of exercise that directly overcomes resistance through core muscle groups or directly acts on core muscle groups. , a core strength training device that achieves training of core muscle groups to enhance core strength.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种核心力量训练装置,主要包括支座结构,转动结构和阻尼装置,其中转动结构安装在支座结构上,阻尼装置与旋转结构枢接后安装在支座结构上;所述的支座结构包括底板、安装在底板上一侧的工作台和安装在工作台前端的扶手;所述的工作台包括台面、支撑脚和设置在台面下方并与台面平行的横梁支架;台面上安装有水平滑轨; In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a core strength training device, which mainly includes a support structure, a rotating structure and a damping device, wherein the rotating structure is installed on the supporting structure, and after the damping device is pivotally connected with the rotating structure Installed on the support structure; the support structure includes a base plate, a workbench installed on one side of the base plate and an armrest installed at the front end of the workbench; the workbench includes a table top, supporting feet and is arranged below the table top and Beam brackets parallel to the table; horizontal slide rails are installed on the table;

所述的转动结构包括旋转机构、传动机构和转动机构,所述的旋转机构由两条或两条以上旋转杆组成的一个闭环结构,旋转杆之间通过可调关节连接,旋转机构的其中一个可调关节固定安装有竖直滑块;所述的传动机构包括竖直滑轨和传动杆,竖直滑块配合安装在竖直滑轨上,竖直滑轨和竖直滑块之间设置有锁紧装置和限位装置,竖直滑块能沿着竖直滑轨竖直上下滑动,锁紧装置用以将竖直滑块在锁紧在竖直滑轨上的任意位置,限位装置限制竖直滑块在竖直滑轨上不脱轨;传动杆上开设有前后两个通孔;所述的转动机构包括轴向转动装置和水平滑动装置,其中轴向转动装置由一多段转动轴竖直贯穿台面上的通孔安装在台面和横梁支架之间,多段转动轴底端通过安装在横梁支架的轴承固定,上端通过安装在台面上通孔处的轴承固定,多段转动轴上端延伸在轴承上端,在多段转动轴延伸端轴向安装有调节滑块,调节滑块另一端通过可转动螺杆与传动杆前通孔轴向安装;所述的水平滑动装置控制传动杆的水平滑动,其中传动杆和水平滑块传动杆后通孔贯穿安装有螺栓,螺栓底部安装有水平滑块与台面上的水平滑轨形成的可滑动连接;在台面底部的多段转动轴上轴向安装有皮带轮,皮带轮能随着多段转动轴水平转动; The rotating structure includes a rotating mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is a closed-loop structure composed of two or more rotating rods. The rotating rods are connected by adjustable joints. One of the rotating mechanisms The adjustable joint is fixedly equipped with a vertical slider; the transmission mechanism includes a vertical slide rail and a transmission rod, and the vertical slider is matched and installed on the vertical slide rail, and a vertical slider is arranged between the vertical slide rail and the vertical slider There is a locking device and a limit device, the vertical slider can slide vertically up and down along the vertical slide rail, the locking device is used to lock the vertical slider at any position on the vertical slide rail, and the limit The device restricts the vertical slider from derailing on the vertical slide rail; two through holes are provided on the transmission rod; the rotating mechanism includes an axial rotating device and a horizontal sliding device, wherein the axial rotating device consists of a The rotating shaft vertically runs through the through hole on the table and is installed between the table and the beam bracket. The bottom end of the multi-section rotating shaft is fixed by the bearing installed on the beam bracket, and the upper end is fixed by the bearing installed at the through hole on the table. The upper end of the multi-section rotating shaft Extending on the upper end of the bearing, an adjustment slider is axially installed on the extension end of the multi-section rotating shaft, and the other end of the adjustment slider is axially installed through the rotatable screw rod and the front through hole of the transmission rod; the horizontal sliding device controls the horizontal sliding of the transmission rod , in which bolts are installed through the rear through holes of the drive rod and the drive rod of the horizontal slider, and the bottom of the bolt is installed with a slidable connection formed by the horizontal slider and the horizontal slide rail on the table; The pulley, the pulley can rotate horizontally with the multi-stage rotating shaft;

所述的阻尼装置包括滑轮、拉绳和砝码,其中滑轮安装在工作台的右端,台面底部和横梁支架之间,滑轮槽与皮带轮槽位置相对应,拉绳缠绕皮带轮一周后延绕至滑轮上,末端沿着滑轮槽延伸在滑轮底部,砝码固定在拉绳末端。 The damping device includes a pulley, a pulley and a weight, wherein the pulley is installed at the right end of the workbench, between the bottom of the table and the beam bracket, the pulley groove corresponds to the pulley groove, and the pulley is wound around the pulley for one week and then extended to the pulley , the end extends along the pulley groove at the bottom of the pulley, and the weight is fixed at the end of the pulley.

所述的可调关节是由两块对称相同的夹持块互相配合连接形成的夹持结构,夹持块之间互相配合的夹持面为平面,夹持面开设有槽孔,槽孔内安装有能转动的转盘,转盘能在槽孔内绕转盘轴心自由转动,转盘均开设有位置形状大小相同的半圆形凹槽;在夹持块的中间开设通孔,两夹持块之间配合好后,用螺钉贯穿两夹持块的通孔进行螺接,螺钉的钉头可设置成把手,拧动把手可以所以两夹持块或松开两夹持块。 The adjustable joint is a clamping structure formed by the cooperation and connection of two symmetrically identical clamping blocks. The clamping surface that cooperates between the clamping blocks is a plane, and the clamping surface is provided with a slot hole. A rotatable turntable is installed, and the turntable can rotate freely around the axis of the turntable in the slot hole. The turntables are provided with semicircular grooves with the same position, shape and size; After the fit between the two clamping blocks is screwed through the through holes of the two clamping blocks, the nail head of the screw can be set as a handle, and the two clamping blocks can be closed or loosened by twisting the handle.

所述的旋转杆为带弧度的轴杆状,旋转杆两端有阶梯状的圆头钉,圆头钉的钉头的直径与旋转杆的轴面直径小,圆头钉的钉头直径和厚度比转盘的半圆形凹槽小可嵌套在半圆形凹槽内,圆头钉的钉脚长度比圆形凹槽中心点至夹持块最外边缘的直线长度要长。 The rotating rod is in the shape of a shaft with a radian, and there are stepped round-headed nails at both ends of the rotating rod. The diameter of the nail head of the round-headed nail is smaller than the diameter of the axial surface of the rotating rod. The thickness is smaller than the semicircular groove of the turntable and can be nested in the semicircular groove, and the nail foot length of the round head nail is longer than the straight line length from the center point of the circular groove to the outermost edge of the clamping block.

所述的圆头钉与旋转杆为一体式或可拆接连接式。 The round-headed nail and the rotating rod are integrated or detachably connected.

所述的拉绳为一条,拉绳缠绕皮带轮一周后两端均沿着皮带轮的轮槽往滑轮方向延伸,拉绳短的一端固定在相对长的一段上,拉绳相对长的一段延伸至滑轮上,拉绳末端设置有挂钩,砝码通过挂钩挂在拉绳末端悬在空中。 The said stay rope is one, and after the stay rope is wrapped around the pulley for a week, both ends extend along the pulley groove of the pulley to the direction of the pulley, the short end of the stay rope is fixed on a relatively long section, and the relatively long section of the stay rope extends to the pulley A hook is provided at the end of the stay rope, and the weight is hung on the end of the stay rope through the hook and suspended in the air.

所述横梁支架为两条相互平行且的存在空隙安装的方通,靠近扶手一侧的台面上开设有通孔,通孔的位置与两方通之间存在的空隙在同一竖直直线方向上相通,在通孔后侧的台面上安装有一方向与台面长度方向平行的水平滑轨; The beam brackets are two parallel to each other and installed with a gap, and a through hole is opened on the table near the side of the handrail. The position of the through hole is in the same vertical direction as the gap between the two sides. In the same way, a horizontal slide rail with a direction parallel to the length direction of the table is installed on the table on the back side of the through hole;

所述的横梁支架底部安装有驱动装置,驱动装置与多段转动轴连接,驱动装置与外电源连接后驱动多段转动轴的转动。 The bottom of the beam bracket is equipped with a driving device, which is connected to the multi-section rotating shaft, and the driving device is connected to an external power source to drive the rotation of the multi-section rotating shaft.

所述的驱动装置为可变频电机。 The drive device is a variable frequency motor.

本发明的有益效果体现在:首先,本发明结构简单,造价成本低,本发明主要包括支座结构,转动结构和阻尼装置,支座结构包括底板、安装在底板上一侧的工作台和安装在工作台前端的扶手;底板主要是使用者站立固定及安装工作台的地方,是整个发明的核心固定部件;所述的转动结构包括旋转机构、传动机构和转动机构,所述的旋转机构为一可调节的类呼啦圈结构的闭环结构;传动机构的核心是传动杆,转动机构包括轴向转动装置和水平滑动装置,阻尼装置包括滑轮、拉绳和砝码,以上所述的部件结构较为简单,生产制造成本低。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in: firstly, the present invention has simple structure and low cost. The present invention mainly includes a support structure, a rotating structure and a damping device. The handrail at the front end of the workbench; the bottom plate is mainly the place where the user stands and fixes and installs the workbench, and is the core fixed part of the entire invention; the rotating structure includes a rotating mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is An adjustable closed-loop structure of the hula-hoop structure; the core of the transmission mechanism is the transmission rod, the rotation mechanism includes an axial rotation device and a horizontal sliding device, and the damping device includes a pulley, a pull cord and a weight. Simple and low manufacturing cost.

其次,本发明功能性强,在使用本发明时,如果需要的是达到训练核心肌群的目的,只需要检验装置和调试装置后,需要训练的使用者站在旋转机构内像旋转呼啦圈一样扭动躯体,旋转机构的转动会给传动杆施加水平方向上的拉力或推力,拉力或推力通过传动杆传送到轴向转动装置的调节滑块,调节滑块带动多段转动轴的转动,多段转动轴带动皮带轮的转动,水平沿着水平滑轨水平往复滑动,由于阻尼装置的砝码通过拉绳与滑轮及皮带轮连接,给皮带轮造成转动阻力,使得使用者在扭动躯体时是克服砝码阻力运动,从而训练作用在旋转机构上核心肌群,达到增强核心力量的目的;如果是患者或普通人需要进行的是针对性保健理疗肌群时,只需要检验装置和调试装置后,并调试好电机的转动频率,使得电机的转动速度适合使用者的需求,将使用者自己套设在旋转机构内,拧紧将各个可调关节拧紧锁实,使得旋转机构的闭环结构类似呼啦圈结构,通过调节竖直滑块在竖直滑轨上的位置,使得旋转机构的旋转杆处于需要进行理疗保健训练的核心肌群处,然后通过锁紧装置锁紧竖直滑块;使用者在旋转机构内站稳扶好,不用扭动躯体,只需启动驱动装置,驱动装置驱动多段转动轴的转动,多段转动轴带动调节滑块的转动,调节滑块的转动带动传动杆的水平运动,传动杆通过水平滑块在水平滑轨上的水平滑动,给旋转机构带来旋转力,旋转力作用在旋转机构内的核心肌群上,从而达到对核心肌群的理疗保健作用;由此得知,本发明不仅可以用于强化训练,也可以进行针对性的理疗保健,针对性强功能性强。 Secondly, the present invention has strong functionality. When using the present invention, if it is necessary to achieve the purpose of training the core muscles, it only needs to check the device and debug the device, and the user who needs to be trained stands in the rotating mechanism like a hula hoop Twisting the body, the rotation of the rotating mechanism will apply a horizontal pull or thrust to the transmission rod. The pull or thrust is transmitted to the adjustment slider of the axial rotation device through the transmission rod. The adjustment slider drives the rotation of the multi-stage rotating shaft, and the multi-stage rotation The shaft drives the pulley to rotate, and slides reciprocally along the horizontal slide rail horizontally. Since the weight of the damping device is connected to the pulley and the pulley through the pull rope, it will cause rotational resistance to the pulley, so that the user can overcome the resistance of the weight when twisting the body. Exercise, so as to train the core muscles on the rotating mechanism to achieve the purpose of strengthening the core strength; if patients or ordinary people need to perform targeted health care physiotherapy muscles, only need to test the device and adjust the device, and adjust it well The rotation frequency of the motor makes the rotation speed of the motor suitable for the needs of the user. The user is set in the rotating mechanism, and the adjustable joints are tightened and locked, so that the closed-loop structure of the rotating mechanism is similar to the hula hoop structure. By adjusting The position of the vertical slider on the vertical slide rail makes the rotating rod of the rotating mechanism be at the core muscle group that needs physical therapy and health care training, and then the vertical sliding block is locked by the locking device; the user stands in the rotating mechanism Steady support, no need to twist the body, just start the driving device, the driving device drives the rotation of the multi-stage rotating shaft, the multi-stage rotating shaft drives the rotation of the adjustment slider, the rotation of the adjustment slider drives the horizontal movement of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod passes through the horizontal The horizontal sliding of the slider on the horizontal slide rail brings rotational force to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating force acts on the core muscle group in the rotating mechanism, thereby achieving the physical therapy and health care effect on the core muscle group; thus, the present invention It can not only be used for intensive training, but also can be used for targeted physical therapy and health care, which is highly targeted and functional.

最重要的是,本发明适合各类人群,例如专业或业余的运动员均能使用自主旋转躯体的方法来进行强化训练核心肌群以增强核心力量和稳定性,患者或普通人则能通过使用驱动装置以驱动旋转装置作用在使用者的核心肌群上以达到针对性的理疗保健效果;高矮不一的人可以通过调节竖直滑块在竖直滑轨上的位置来满足;胖瘦不一的人可以通过增减旋转杆的数量来调节闭环结构类似呼啦圈结构的大小,综上所述可知,本发明让使用者以站立的方式进行训练环绕着腰部、腹部,以及躯干中央的肌肉群,包括腹横肌、多裂肌、腹内斜肌、腹外斜肌、腹直肌、腰方肌、竖脊肌、横膈,以及骨盆底肌,各个砝码所提供的阻尼力能依据个人的肌力程度进行调整,以符合不同使用者的需求;同时,驱动装置的启动,可有效减少患有高血压使用者的不舒适感,同时可减缓患有低血压使用者的头部产生晕眩;驱动装置的转速及频率为可调的,可预防腰椎或其它部位的肌肉因旋转动作过于快速而受伤,以提供运动过程中更完善的保护;故使用本发明,不仅可以作为专业的核心肌群的训练以争抢整体的核心力量,同时可以针对患者的问题进行针对性理疗保健。 The most important thing is that the present invention is suitable for all kinds of people. For example, professional or amateur athletes can use the method of voluntary body rotation to strengthen the core muscle group to enhance core strength and stability, and patients or ordinary people can use the drive The device drives the rotating device to act on the core muscles of the user to achieve targeted physical therapy and health care effects; people of different heights can be satisfied by adjusting the position of the vertical slider on the vertical slide rail; People can adjust the size of the closed-loop structure similar to the hula-hoop structure by increasing or decreasing the number of rotating rods. From the above, it can be seen that the present invention allows the user to train in a standing manner around the waist, abdomen, and muscle groups in the center of the trunk. , including the transverse abdominus, multifidus, internal oblique, external oblique, rectus abdominis, quadratus lumborum, erector spinae, diaphragm, and pelvic floor muscles. The damping force provided by each weight can be based on Individual muscle strength can be adjusted to meet the needs of different users; at the same time, the activation of the driving device can effectively reduce the discomfort of users with high blood pressure, and at the same time slow down the pain caused by the head of users with low blood pressure. Dizziness; the speed and frequency of the driving device are adjustable, which can prevent the muscles of the lumbar spine or other parts from being injured due to too fast rotation, so as to provide more perfect protection during the exercise; so the use of the present invention can not only be used as a professional The core muscles are trained to compete for the overall core strength, and at the same time, targeted physical therapy and health care can be provided for the patient's problems.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的立体结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2是本发明的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.

图3是本发明传动原理结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission principle of the present invention.

图4是本发明中旋转机构的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the present invention.

图5是本发明中可调关节结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable joint in the present invention.

附图标注说明:1-底板,2-工作台,3-扶手,4-水平滑轨,5-旋转杆,6-可调关节,7-竖直滑块,8-竖直滑轨,9-传动杆,10-多段转动轴,11-轴承,12-调节滑块,13-水平滑块,14-皮带轮,15-滑轮,16-拉绳,17-砝码,18-驱动装置,21-台面,22-支撑脚,23-横梁支架, 61-夹持块,62-槽孔,63-转盘,64-通孔,65-把手,51-圆头钉。 Description of drawings: 1-bottom plate, 2-worktable, 3-armrest, 4-horizontal slide rail, 5-rotating rod, 6-adjustable joint, 7-vertical slider, 8-vertical slide rail, 9 -transmission rod, 10-multi-section rotating shaft, 11-bearing, 12-adjusting slider, 13-horizontal slider, 14-belt pulley, 15-pulley, 16-drawing rope, 17-weight, 18-driving device, 21 -Mesa, 22-support feet, 23-beam bracket, 61-clamping block, 62-slotted hole, 63-turntable, 64-through hole, 65-handle, 51-round-head nail.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式: The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

一种核心力量训练装置,主要包括支座结构,转动结构和阻尼装置,其中转动结构安装在支座结构上,阻尼装置与旋转结构枢接后安装在支座结构上。 A core strength training device mainly includes a support structure, a rotating structure and a damping device, wherein the rotating structure is installed on the supporting structure, and the damping device is pivotally connected to the rotating structure and then installed on the supporting structure.

所述的支座结构包括底板1、安装在底板1上一侧的工作台2和安装在工作台2前端的扶手3;所述的工作台2包括台面21、支撑脚22和设置在台面21下方并与台面21平行的横梁支架23,横梁支架23为两条相互平行且的存在空隙安装的方通,靠近扶手3一侧的台面21上开设有通孔64,通孔64的位置与两方通之间存在的空隙在同一竖直直线方向上相通,在通孔64后侧的台面21上安装有一方向与台面21长度方向平行的水平滑轨4;在横梁支架23底部可以安装有驱动装置18,驱动装置18与多段转动轴10连接,驱动装置18与外电源连接后驱动多段转动轴10的转动;所述的驱动装置18为可变频可调节的电机。 The support structure includes a base plate 1, a workbench 2 installed on one side of the base plate 1 and an armrest 3 installed at the front end of the workbench 2; the workbench 2 includes a table top 21, supporting feet 22 and a Below and the crossbeam support 23 that is parallel with table top 21, crossbeam support 23 is the square that two mutually parallel and there is the gap installation, is provided with through hole 64 on the table top 21 near handrail 3 side, and the position of through hole 64 and two The gap that exists between the squares communicates on the same vertical linear direction, and a horizontal slide rail 4 with a direction parallel to the length direction of the table top 21 is installed on the table top 21 at the rear side of the through hole 64; Device 18, the driving device 18 is connected with the multi-stage rotating shaft 10, and the driving device 18 is connected with an external power source to drive the rotation of the multi-stage rotating shaft 10; the driving device 18 is a variable-frequency adjustable motor.

所述的转动结构包括旋转机构、传动机构和转动机构,旋转机构由两条或两条以上旋转杆5组成的一个闭环结构,旋转杆5之间通过可调关节6连接,所述的旋转杆5为带弧度的轴杆状,旋转杆5两端有阶梯状的圆头钉51,圆头钉51的钉头的直径与旋转杆5的轴面直径小,圆头钉51的钉头直径和厚度比转盘63的半圆形凹槽小可嵌套在半圆形凹槽内,圆头钉51的钉脚长度比圆形凹槽中心点至夹持块61最外边缘的直线长度要长,圆头钉51与旋转杆5为一体式或可拆接连接式;可调关节6是由两块对称相同的夹持块61互相配合连接形成的夹持结构,夹持块61之间互相配合的夹持面为平面,夹持面开设有槽孔62,槽孔62内安装有能转动的转盘63,转盘63能在槽孔62内绕转盘63轴心自由转动,转盘63均开设有位置形状大小相同的半圆形凹槽;在夹持块61的中间开设通孔64,两夹持块61之间配合好后,用螺钉贯穿两夹持块61的通孔64进行螺接,螺钉的钉头可设置成把手65,拧动把手65可以所以两夹持块61或松开两夹持块61;旋转机构的其中一个可调关节6固定安装有竖直滑块7;所述的传动机构包括竖直滑轨8和传动杆9,竖直滑块7配合安装在竖直滑轨8上,竖直滑轨8和竖直滑块7之间设置有锁紧装置和限位装置,竖直滑块7能沿着竖直滑轨8竖直上下滑动,锁紧装置用以将竖直滑块7在锁紧在竖直滑轨8上的任意位置,限位装置限制竖直滑块7在竖直滑轨8上不脱轨;传动杆9上开设有前后两个通孔64;所述的转动机构包括轴向转动装置和水平滑动装置,其中轴向转动装置由一多段转动轴10竖直贯穿台面21上的通孔64安装在台面21和横梁支架23之间,多段转动轴10底端通过安装在横梁支架23的轴承11固定,上端通过安装在台面21上通孔64处的轴承11固定,多段转动轴10上端延伸在轴承11上端,在多段转动轴10延伸端轴向安装有调节滑块12,调节滑块12另一端通过可转动螺杆与传动杆9前通孔64轴向安装;所述的水平滑动装置控制传动杆9的水平滑动,其中传动杆9和水平滑块13传动杆9后通孔64贯穿安装有螺栓,螺栓底部安装有水平滑块13与台面21上的水平滑轨4形成的可滑动连接;在台面21底部的多段转动轴10上轴向安装有皮带轮14,皮带轮14能随着多段转动轴10水平转动。 The rotating structure includes a rotating mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is a closed-loop structure composed of two or more rotating rods 5. The rotating rods 5 are connected by an adjustable joint 6. The rotating rods 5 is the shaft rod shape with radian, and there are stepped round-headed nails 51 at both ends of the rotating rod 5. And thickness can be nested in the semicircular groove less than the semicircular groove of rotating disk 63, and the length of nail foot of round head nail 51 is more than the straight line length from the central point of circular groove to the outermost edge of clamping block 61. Long, the round-head nail 51 and the rotating rod 5 are integrated or detachably connected; the adjustable joint 6 is a clamping structure formed by two symmetrically identical clamping blocks 61 that are mutually matched and connected, and the clamping blocks 61 The clamping surface cooperating with each other is a plane, and the clamping surface is provided with a slotted hole 62, and a rotating disk 63 is installed in the slotted hole 62. There are semicircular grooves with the same position, shape and size; a through hole 64 is provided in the middle of the clamping block 61, and after the two clamping blocks 61 are well matched, screws are used to penetrate through the through holes 64 of the two clamping blocks 61 for screw connection , the nail head of the screw can be set as a handle 65, and the handle 65 can be twisted so that the two clamping blocks 61 or loosen the two clamping blocks 61; one of the adjustable joints 6 of the rotating mechanism is fixedly equipped with a vertical slider 7; The transmission mechanism described above includes a vertical slide rail 8 and a transmission rod 9, the vertical slide block 7 is mounted on the vertical slide rail 8, and a locking device and a limiter are arranged between the vertical slide rail 8 and the vertical slide block 7. position device, the vertical slide block 7 can slide vertically up and down along the vertical slide rail 8, the locking device is used to lock the vertical slide block 7 at any position on the vertical slide rail 8, and the limit device limits The vertical slide block 7 is not derailed on the vertical slide rail 8; the transmission rod 9 is provided with two through holes 64 before and after; The multi-section rotating shaft 10 vertically runs through the through hole 64 on the table top 21 and is installed between the table top 21 and the crossbeam bracket 23. The bearing 11 at the through hole 64 is fixed, the upper end of the multi-section rotating shaft 10 extends on the upper end of the bearing 11, and an adjusting slider 12 is axially installed on the extending end of the multi-section rotating shaft 10, and the other end of the adjusting slider 12 passes through the rotatable screw rod and the transmission rod 9 The front through hole 64 is axially installed; the horizontal sliding device controls the horizontal sliding of the transmission rod 9, wherein the transmission rod 9 and the horizontal slider 13 are installed with bolts through the rear through hole 64 of the transmission rod 9, and a horizontal slider is installed at the bottom of the bolts 13 is slidably connected with the horizontal slide rail 4 on the table top 21; on the multi-section rotating shaft 10 at the bottom of the table top 21, a belt pulley 14 is axially installed, and the belt pulley 14 can rotate horizontally with the multi-section rotating shaft 10.

所述的阻尼装置包括滑轮15、拉绳16和砝码17,其中滑轮15安装在工作台2的右端,台面21底部和横梁支架23之间,滑轮15槽与皮带轮14槽位置相对应,拉绳16缠绕皮带轮14一周后延绕至滑轮15上,末端沿着滑轮15槽延伸在滑轮15底部,砝码17固定在拉绳16末端;所述的拉绳16为一条,拉绳16缠绕皮带轮14一周后两端均沿着皮带轮14的轮槽往滑轮15方向延伸,拉绳16短的一端固定在相对长的一段上,拉绳16相对长的一段延伸至滑轮15上,拉绳16末端设置有挂钩,砝码17通过挂钩挂在拉绳16末端悬在空中。 The damping device includes a pulley 15, a stay cord 16 and a weight 17, wherein the pulley 15 is installed on the right end of the workbench 2, between the bottom of the table 21 and the beam bracket 23, the groove of the pulley 15 corresponds to the groove of the pulley 14, and pulls The rope 16 is wrapped around the pulley 14 for one week and then extended to the pulley 15, the end extends along the groove of the pulley 15 at the bottom of the pulley 15, and the weight 17 is fixed at the end of the pulley 16; the stay rope 16 is one, and the pulley 16 is wound around the pulley After 14 one week, both ends extend toward the pulley 15 along the wheel groove of the belt pulley 14, and the short end of the stay cord 16 is fixed on a relatively long section, and the relatively long section of the stay cord 16 extends to the pulley 15, and the end of the stay cord 16 A hook is provided, and the weight 17 is hung on the end of the stay rope 16 by the hook and suspended in the air.

所述的扶手3高度可以设计得比底板1至竖直滑轨8的最高点要高,这样传动杆9可以穿过扶手3后一端在扶手3左侧一端在扶手3右侧。 Described handrail 3 height can be designed higher than base plate 1 to the highest point of vertical slide rail 8, and transmission bar 9 can pass handrail 3 rear one end at handrail 3 left side one end at handrail 3 right side like this.

一种核心力量训练装置的训练方法,所述的训练方法主要包括以下步骤:检验装置:使用前先检验装置是否能正常运动,首先检查轴向转动装置能否正常转动,水平滑动装置的水平滑块13能否正常在水平滑轨4上滑动,再检查竖直滑块7能否在竖直滑轨8上正常滑动,以及锁紧装置是否正常;调试装置:选用适当重量的砝码17,将其挂在拉绳16的末端,使用者站立在地板上,并将自己套设在旋转机构内,拧紧将各个可调关节6拧紧锁实,使得旋转机构的闭环结构类似呼啦圈结构,通过调节竖直滑块7在竖直滑轨8上的位置,使得旋转机构的旋转杆5处于需要训练的核心肌群处,然后通过锁紧装置锁紧竖直滑块7,使用者可双手扶持扶手3,避免摔倒受伤;旋转训练:使用者在旋转机构内像旋转呼啦圈一样扭动躯体,旋转机构的转动会给传动杆9施加水平方向上的拉力或推力,拉力或推力通过传动杆9传送到轴向转动装置的调节滑块12,调节滑块12带动多段转动轴10的转动,多段转动轴10带动皮带轮14的转动,水平沿着水平滑轨4水平往复滑动,由于阻尼装置的砝码17通过拉绳16与滑轮15及皮带轮14连接,给皮带轮14造成转动阻力,使得使用者在扭动躯体时是克服砝码17阻力运动,从而训练作用在旋转机构上核心肌群,达到增强核心力量的目的。 A training method for a core strength training device, the training method mainly includes the following steps: checking the device: checking whether the device can move normally before use, first checking whether the axial rotation device can rotate normally, whether the horizontal sliding device is horizontally sliding Whether the block 13 can normally slide on the horizontal slide rail 4, and then check whether the vertical slide block 7 can slide normally on the vertical slide rail 8, and whether the locking device is normal; debugging device: select the weight 17 of appropriate weight, Hang it on the end of the stay rope 16, and the user stands on the floor and sets himself in the rotating mechanism, and tightens each adjustable joint 6 so that the closed-loop structure of the rotating mechanism is similar to a hula hoop structure. Adjust the position of the vertical slider 7 on the vertical slide rail 8 so that the rotating rod 5 of the rotating mechanism is at the core muscle group that needs to be trained, and then lock the vertical slider 7 through the locking device, and the user can hold it with both hands Handrail 3, to avoid falling and injury; rotation training: the user twists the body like a hula hoop in the rotation mechanism, the rotation of the rotation mechanism will apply a pulling force or thrust in the horizontal direction to the transmission rod 9, and the pulling force or thrust passes through the transmission rod 9 is transmitted to the adjustment slider 12 of the axial rotation device, the adjustment slider 12 drives the rotation of the multi-section rotating shaft 10, the multi-section rotating shaft 10 drives the rotation of the pulley 14, and horizontally reciprocates along the horizontal slide rail 4, due to the damping device Weight 17 is connected with pulley 15 and belt pulley 14 by stay cord 16, causes rotation resistance to belt pulley 14, makes the user overcome weight 17 resistance movement when twisting body, thereby training acts on the core muscle group on the rotating mechanism, reaches The purpose of strengthening the core strength.

一种核心力量训练装置的理疗保健方法,所述的方法主要包括以下步骤:检验装置:使用前先检验装置是否能正常运动,首先检查轴向转动装置能否正常转动,水平滑动装置的水平滑块13能否正常在水平滑轨4上滑动,再检查竖直滑块7能否在竖直滑轨8上正常滑动,以及锁紧装置是否正常;调试装置:调试好电机的转动频率,使得电机的转动速度适合使用者的需求,将使用者自己套设在旋转机构内,拧紧将各个可调关节6拧紧锁实,使得旋转机构的闭环结构类似呼啦圈结构,通过调节竖直滑块7在竖直滑轨8上的位置,使得旋转机构的旋转杆5处于需要进行理疗保健训练的核心肌群处,然后通过锁紧装置锁紧竖直滑块7;旋转理疗保健训练:使用者在旋转机构内站稳扶好,启动驱动装置18,驱动装置18驱动多段转动轴10的转动,多段转动轴10带动调节滑块12的转动,调节滑块12的转动带动传动杆9的水平运动,传动杆9通过水平滑块13在水平滑轨4上的水平滑动,给旋转机构带来旋转力,旋转力作用在旋转机构内的核心肌群上,从而达到对核心肌群的理疗保健作用。 A method for physical therapy and health care of a core strength training device. The method mainly includes the following steps: checking the device: checking whether the device can move normally before use, first checking whether the axial rotation device can rotate normally, and whether the horizontal sliding device is horizontally sliding. Whether the block 13 can normally slide on the horizontal slide rail 4, then check whether the vertical slide block 7 can slide normally on the vertical slide rail 8, and whether the locking device is normal; debugging device: adjust the rotation frequency of the motor so that The rotation speed of the motor is suitable for the needs of the user. The user is set in the rotating mechanism, and the adjustable joints 6 are tightened and locked, so that the closed-loop structure of the rotating mechanism is similar to the hula hoop structure. By adjusting the vertical slider 7 The position on the vertical slide rail 8 makes the rotating rod 5 of the rotating mechanism be at the core muscle group that needs to carry out physiotherapy and health care training, and then locks the vertical slide block 7 by locking device; Rotation physiotherapy and health care training: the user Stand firmly in the rotating mechanism, start the driving device 18, the driving device 18 drives the rotation of the multi-section rotating shaft 10, the multi-section rotating shaft 10 drives the rotation of the adjustment slider 12, and the rotation of the adjustment slider 12 drives the horizontal movement of the transmission rod 9, The transmission rod 9 slides horizontally on the horizontal slide rail 4 through the horizontal slider 13 to bring rotational force to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating force acts on the core muscle groups in the rotating mechanism, thereby achieving the physical therapy and health care effect on the core muscle groups.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例,并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,本行业的技术人员,在本技术方案的启迪下,可以做出一些变形与修改,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make some deformations and modifications under the inspiration of this technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a force at the core trainer, mainly comprises seat structure, rotational structure and damping unit, and wherein rotational structure is arranged on seat structure, after damping unit and rotational structure pivot joint, is arranged on seat structure; It is characterized in that:
Described seat structure comprises base plate, be arranged on the workbench of a side on base plate and be arranged on the handrail of workbench front end; Described workbench comprises table top, feet and is arranged on table top below the overarm brace parallel with table top; Horizontal slide rail is installed on table top;
Described rotational structure comprises rotating mechanism, transmission mechanism and rotating mechanism, the closed loop configuration that described rotating mechanism is comprised of two or more swingle, between swingle, by adjustable joint, connect, one of them adjustable joint of rotating mechanism is installed with upright slide block; Described transmission mechanism comprises upright slide rail and drive link, upright slide block cooperation is arranged on upright slide rail, between upright slide rail and upright slide block, be provided with locking device and stopping means, upright slide block can vertically slide up and down along upright slide rail, locking device in order to by upright slide block in the optional position being locked on upright slide rail, stopping means restriction upright slide block does not derail on upright slide rail; On drive link, offer former and later two through holes; Described rotating mechanism comprises axial rotation device and horizontal slip device, the through hole that wherein axial rotation device is vertically run through on table top by a multistage turning cylinder is arranged between table top and overarm brace, multistage turning cylinder bottom is fixed by being arranged on the bearing of overarm brace, upper end is fixed by being arranged on the bearing of through hole on table top, multistage turning cylinder upper end extends in bearing upper end, at multistage turning cylinder elongated end, be axially installed with adjusting slider, the adjusting slider other end by rotatable screw rod and drive link before through hole axially install; Described horizontal slip device is controlled the horizontal slip of drive link, and wherein after drive link and cross sliding clock drive link, through hole runs through bolt is installed, and bolt bottom is provided with being slidably connected of cross sliding clock and horizontal slide rail formation on table top; On the multistage turning cylinder of table top bottom, be axially installed with belt pulley, belt pulley can horizontally rotate along with multistage turning cylinder;
Described damping unit comprises pulley, stay cord and counterweight, its middle pulley is arranged on the right-hand member of workbench, between table top bottom and overarm brace, pulley groove is corresponding with pulley groove position, stay cord is wound around belt pulley one Zhou Houyan on pulley, end extends in pulley bottom along pulley groove, and counterweight is fixed on stay cord end.
2. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustable joint is the clamp structure of being worked in coordination and being connected to form by two identical grip blocks of symmetry, the clamping face of working in coordination between grip block is plane, clamping face offers slotted eye, the rotating disk that can rotate is installed in slotted eye, rotating disk can freely rotate around disk axes in slotted eye, and rotating disk all offers the semi-circular recesses that position shape size is identical; Through hole is offered in centre at grip block, and after working good between two grip blocks, the through hole that runs through two grip blocks with screw is spirally connected, and the ailhead of screw can be arranged to handle, can two grip blocks or unclamp two grip blocks so turn handle.
3. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swingle is the axostylus axostyle shape with radian, there is stair-stepping tack, stud at swingle two ends, the axial plane diameter of the diameter of the ailhead of tack, stud and swingle is little, the ailhead diameter of tack, stud and the semi-circular recesses I of Thickness Ratio rotating disk are nested in semi-circular recesses, and nail pin Length Ratio circular groove central point to the straight length of grip block outermost edge of tack, stud will be grown.
4. according to a kind of force at the core trainer described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described tack, stud and swingle are integral type or capable of being disconnected interconnection system.
5. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stay cord is one, stay cord is wound around belt pulley and all along the race of belt pulley, toward pulley direction, extends at two ends after one week, the short one end of stay cord is fixed on relatively long one section, relatively long one section of stay cord extends on pulley, stay cord end is provided with hook, and counterweight hangs over stay cord end by hook and is suspended in the air.
6. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described overarm brace be two be parallel to each other and the square tube that exists space to install, near on the table top of handrail one side, offer through hole, the space existing between the position of through hole and two square tubes communicates in same vertical rectilinear direction, and the direction horizontal slide rail parallel with table top length direction is installed on the table top of through hole rear side.
7. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overarm brace bottom is provided with drive unit, and drive unit is connected with multistage turning cylinder, and drive unit is connected the rotation of rear drive multistage turning cylinder with external power.
8. a kind of force at the core trainer according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described drive unit is variable ratio frequency changer motor.
CN201420115183.7U 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 Core strength training device Expired - Fee Related CN203724695U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103816641A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-28 广西师范大学 Kernel strength training device and training method thereof
CN111013084A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 上海金矢机器人科技有限公司 Spring damping system for pelvic rehabilitation training
CN112316376A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 沈阳工业大学 Core strength training device of high security

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103816641A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-28 广西师范大学 Kernel strength training device and training method thereof
CN111013084A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 上海金矢机器人科技有限公司 Spring damping system for pelvic rehabilitation training
CN112316376A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 沈阳工业大学 Core strength training device of high security

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