CN202490112U - A portable folding electric wheelchair - Google Patents
A portable folding electric wheelchair Download PDFInfo
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- CN202490112U CN202490112U CN2012200843579U CN201220084357U CN202490112U CN 202490112 U CN202490112 U CN 202490112U CN 2012200843579 U CN2012200843579 U CN 2012200843579U CN 201220084357 U CN201220084357 U CN 201220084357U CN 202490112 U CN202490112 U CN 202490112U
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种残疾人使用的轮椅,尤其涉及的是一种便携折叠式电动轮椅。The utility model relates to a wheelchair used by disabled people, in particular to a portable folding electric wheelchair.
背景技术 Background technique
轮椅是康复的重要工具,它不仅是肢体伤残者的代步工具,更重要的是使他们借助于轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动,轮椅为这些用户提供了很大的便利。现在一些轮椅已经使用电机驱动,更加方便了残疾人的使用。但是电动轮椅一般体积较大,占有空间较大,同时购买、运输时不方便,目前市场上有几种可折叠的电动轮椅,目前绝大多数仅止于左右折叠,所以收折之后所占的体积仍是非常庞大,如此将造成搬运、载送上的困难,且施力不易,携带相当不方便,对于必须经常外出而行动不方便者,将形成非常大的负担。目前市面上亦有两三种可收折成手提箱大小的折叠式电动轮椅,但其最大的缺点是组装程序相当的复杂和费时,在每一次的使用前与收复过程中,必须经过相当繁琐的步骤。The wheelchair is an important tool for rehabilitation. It is not only a means of transportation for the physically disabled, but more importantly, it enables them to perform physical exercises and participate in social activities with the help of wheelchairs. Wheelchairs provide great convenience for these users. Now some wheelchairs have been driven by motors, which is more convenient for the disabled. However, electric wheelchairs are generally large in size and occupy a large space. At the same time, it is inconvenient to purchase and transport. There are several foldable electric wheelchairs on the market. At present, most of them are only folded left and right. The volume is still very large, so it will cause difficulties in handling and carrying, and it is not easy to apply force, which is quite inconvenient to carry. It will form a very large burden for those who have to go out often and are inconvenient to move. At present, there are two or three types of folding electric wheelchairs that can be folded into the size of a suitcase on the market, but their biggest disadvantage is that the assembly process is quite complicated and time-consuming. Before each use and recovery process, it must go through a rather tedious process. A step of.
如专利号200810204485.0的发明提供了一种电动折叠轮椅,采用在底座下的X型折叠机构来左右折叠,但按次方法仅仅是讲宽度变小,高度方向和长度方向都不能变小,因此折叠提交体积压缩有限,不方便携带。For example, the invention of Patent No. 200810204485.0 provides an electric folding wheelchair, which adopts an X-shaped folding mechanism under the base to fold left and right, but the sequential method is only to reduce the width, and the height direction and the length direction cannot be reduced, so folding The submission volume is limited in compression and is inconvenient to carry.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述之技术缺陷,本实用新型提供一种可折叠,且不需使用拆卸工具即能够达到收折后体积小、携带方便的便携式折叠电动轮椅。Aiming at the above-mentioned technical defects, the utility model provides a portable folding electric wheelchair that can be folded and can be folded to achieve small volume and easy carrying without using dismantling tools.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种便携折叠式电动轮椅,包括折叠式底盘、座椅架、电机、锂电池、方向控制台、座椅、驱动轮,其中折叠式底盘由后车架、底盘折叠架组成,电机安装在后车架上,驱动轮位于后车架两侧并通过皮带与电机驱动轴相连,座椅架安装在折叠式底盘上,座椅架上安装有座椅,方向控制台位于座椅左侧,座椅后部承接有靠背,靠背中部两侧安装有扶手,锂电池安装在靠背背面。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a portable folding electric wheelchair, including a folding chassis, a seat frame, a motor, a lithium battery, a steering console, a seat, and a driving wheel, wherein the folding chassis is composed of a rear frame, a chassis Composed of folding frames, the motor is installed on the rear frame, the driving wheels are located on both sides of the rear frame and connected to the motor drive shaft through a belt, the seat frame is installed on the folding chassis, the seat is installed on the seat frame, and the direction control The platform is located on the left side of the seat, the back of the seat is connected with a backrest, armrests are installed on both sides of the middle of the backrest, and the lithium battery is installed on the back of the backrest.
所述的后车架底部包括由一横杆与一竖杆组成十字交叉的底架,其中横杆两端各承接有一个套管柱,套管柱外侧安装有皮带轮,横杆与竖杆的交叉部位安装有一固定柱。竖杆前端安装有一伸缩杆,伸缩杆顶端安装有支撑柱。The bottom of the rear frame includes a cross-shaped underframe composed of a cross bar and a vertical bar, wherein two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected with a casing column, and a pulley is installed on the outside of the casing column, and the connection between the horizontal bar and the vertical bar A fixed column is installed at the intersection. A telescopic rod is installed at the front end of the vertical rod, and a supporting column is installed at the top of the telescopic rod.
所述的底盘折叠架为两根呈“v”字型的带旋转轴的折叠杆连接的X形交叉架,折叠杆的一端固定在固定柱上,另一端安装有前车轮,并在靠近端点的部位设有套管,两根折叠杆的交叉点活动固定在支撑柱上。The chassis folding frame is an X-shaped cross frame connected by two "V"-shaped folding rods with rotating shafts. One end of the folding rod is fixed on the fixed column, and the other end is equipped with the front wheel. A casing is provided at the part of the utility model, and the intersection of the two folding rods is movably fixed on the support column.
所述的座椅架下有四个通过旋转轴安装的支撑脚,支撑脚向内折叠放置在座椅架背面,每个支撑脚上都固定有插管,插管与套管相匹配,插入套管中将座椅架固定在底盘折叠架上。前面两个支撑脚之间有一折叠支撑架,折叠支撑架与支撑脚垂直,折叠支撑架上铰接有能翻转的脚踏板。There are four supporting feet installed through the rotating shaft under the seat frame. The supporting legs are folded inward and placed on the back of the seat frame. An intubation tube is fixed on each supporting leg, and the intubation tube matches the sleeve tube. The seat frame is fixed to the chassis folding frame in the sleeve. There is a folding support frame between the front two supporting feet, the folding supporting frame is perpendicular to the supporting feet, and the folding supporting frame is hinged with a foot pedal that can be turned over.
所述的座椅与靠背连接处安装有靠背调节片,通过调节靠背改变节倾斜角,同时靠背也能够向前折叠。A backrest adjusting piece is installed at the joint between the seat and the backrest, and the inclination angle of the joint can be changed by adjusting the backrest, and the backrest can also be folded forward simultaneously.
所述的方向控制台上安装有摇动式方向杆,该方向杆能够控制电机的运行。A rocking type direction bar is installed on the direction console, and the direction bar can control the operation of the motor.
所述的驱动轮为8.5寸免充气轮胎。Described driving wheel is 8.5 cun air-free tires.
所述的锂电池安装在靠背背面,电池为电动轮椅提供充足的能量,使电动轮椅达到长距离行驶。The lithium battery is installed on the back of the backrest, and the battery provides sufficient energy for the electric wheelchair, so that the electric wheelchair can travel for a long distance.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该便携折叠式电动轮椅底盘及座椅架为折叠式设计,通过简单的手工操作将轮椅折叠起来,不需使用拆卸工具,分拆后折叠后体积小巧,便于放进汽车携带,方便购买时携带,或在不使用时能有效的节省空间,同时该轮椅可通过方向控制台来驱动前进,不需用手来推动,实现人性化设计,方便残疾人的使用。The chassis and seat frame of this portable folding electric wheelchair are foldable design. The wheelchair can be folded up through simple manual operation without using disassembly tools. , or can effectively save space when not in use. At the same time, the wheelchair can be driven forward through the direction console, without the need to push it by hand, which realizes humanized design and is convenient for the disabled to use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述便携折叠式电动轮椅结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable folding electric wheelchair described in the present invention.
图2为本实用新型所述便携折叠式电动轮椅的座椅架结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seat frame of the portable folding electric wheelchair according to the present invention.
图3为本实用新型所述便携折叠式电动轮椅的折叠式底盘结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the foldable chassis of the portable foldable electric wheelchair of the present invention.
图中1-折叠式底盘,2-座椅架,3-电机,4-锂电池,5-方向控制台,6-座椅,7-驱动轮,8-后车架,9-底盘折叠架,10-横杆,11-竖杆,12-套管柱,13-皮带轮,14-固定柱,15-伸缩杆,16-支撑柱,17-折叠杆,18-前车轮,19-支撑脚,20-套管,21-折叠支撑架,22-脚踏板,23-靠背,24-皮带,25-扶手,26-靠背调节片,27-插管,28-方向杆。In the figure 1-folding chassis, 2-seat frame, 3-motor, 4-lithium battery, 5-direction console, 6-seat, 7-driving wheel, 8-rear frame, 9-chassis folding frame , 10-horizontal rod, 11-vertical rod, 12-casing column, 13-belt pulley, 14-fixed column, 15-telescopic rod, 16-supporting column, 17-folding rod, 18-front wheel, 19-supporting foot , 20-sleeve, 21-folding support frame, 22-pedal, 23-backrest, 24-belt, 25-armrest, 26-backrest adjustment piece, 27-intubation tube, 28-direction rod.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1、图2、图3所示,一种便携折叠式电动轮椅,包括折叠式式底盘1、座椅架2、电机3、锂电池4、方向控制台5、座椅6、驱动轮7,折叠式底盘1由后车架8、底盘折叠架9组成,后车架8包括由一横杆10与一竖杆11组成十字交叉的底架,其中横杆10两端各承接有一个套管柱12,套管柱12与横杆10垂直且外侧安装有皮带轮13,横杆10与竖杆11的交叉部位有一固定柱14,用于固定底盘折叠架9。竖杆11前端安装有一伸缩杆15,伸缩杆15顶端装设有支撑柱16,支撑柱16为圆管状并与伸缩杆15垂直,用于安装座椅架2。座椅架2上安装有座椅6,方向控制台5位于座椅6左侧,方向控制台5上安装有摇动式方向杆28,该方向杆28能够控制电机3的运行。座椅6后部承接有靠背23,靠背23中部两侧安装有扶手25。座椅6与靠背23连接处安装有靠背调节片26,通过调节靠背调节片26改变节倾斜角,同时靠背23也能够向前折叠。锂电池4安装在靠背23背面,电池为所述电动轮椅提供充足的能量,以实现长距离行驶。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, a portable folding electric wheelchair includes a folding chassis 1, a
座椅架2下有四个通过旋转轴安装的支撑脚19,支撑脚19能向内折叠放置在座椅架2背面,每个支撑脚19上都固定有插管27,插管27与横杆10上的套管柱12及所述旋转轴上的套管20相匹配,使用时,插管27分别插入套管20和套管柱12中,将座椅架2固定在折叠式底盘1上。前面两个支撑脚19之间有一折叠支撑架21,折叠支撑架21与支撑脚19垂直,折叠支撑架21上铰接有能翻转的脚踏板22。There are four supporting
又如图1、图3所示,底盘折叠架9为两根呈“v”字型的带旋转轴的折叠杆17连接的X形交叉架,所述旋转轴能够使折叠杆17自由弯曲变形,折叠杆17的一端固定在固定柱14上,另一端安装有前车轮18,并在靠近端点的部位设有套管20,两根折叠杆17的交叉点活动地固定在支撑柱16上。折叠时,所述旋转轴向内弯曲收起,在向内的推力的作用下固定柱14通过交叉点推动伸缩杆15收缩,同时折叠杆17带动前车轮18向内移动并靠紧驱动轮7。电机3安装在后车架8上,驱动轮7位于后车架两侧并通过皮带24与电机3驱动轴相连,皮带24穿过电机3的驱动轴及套管柱12上的皮带轮13,再与驱动轮7的转轴连接,由电机3带动驱动轮7的前进,驱动轮7使用8.5寸免充气轮胎,使用免充气轮胎可防止因轮胎漏气而给使用者带来的不便。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the
实施例:需折叠时,将座椅架2取下,座椅架2的四个支撑脚19向内折叠靠紧在座椅架背面,脚踏板22向上翻转使其顶部贴紧折叠支撑架21,同时靠背也能够向前折叠与座椅6平行叠加。向内推动折叠式底盘1的折叠杆17使所述旋转轴弯曲收起,固定柱14通过交叉点推动伸缩杆15收缩,同时折叠杆17带动前车轮18向内移动并靠紧驱动轮7,完成折叠式底盘1的折叠。折叠后本实用新型分为两个部分,体积变为原来的三分之一,方便放进汽车携带。使用时再将折叠部分打开固定,组装成轮椅。本实用新型设计合理,能通过简单的手工操作将轮椅折叠起来,折叠后体积小巧,分拆后折叠后便于放进汽车携带,方便使用。Embodiment: When folding is required, the
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012200843579U CN202490112U (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | A portable folding electric wheelchair |
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| CN2012200843579U CN202490112U (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | A portable folding electric wheelchair |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105517525A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2016-04-20 | 罗伊斯·赫斯特德 | Lightweight folding electric chair with mechanical traction steering and braking |
| CN107380329A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 东莞威信运动用品有限公司 | Seat support folding structure and folding stand |
| CN108721007A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-02 | 苏州凯道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of folding electric wheelchair |
-
2012
- 2012-03-07 CN CN2012200843579U patent/CN202490112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105517525A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2016-04-20 | 罗伊斯·赫斯特德 | Lightweight folding electric chair with mechanical traction steering and braking |
| CN107380329A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 东莞威信运动用品有限公司 | Seat support folding structure and folding stand |
| CN107380329B (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2022-12-06 | 广东群旺科技股份有限公司 | Seat folding structure and folding bicycle frame |
| CN108721007A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-02 | 苏州凯道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of folding electric wheelchair |
| CN108721007B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-09-03 | 苏州凯道智能设备有限公司 | Folding electric wheelchair |
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Granted publication date: 20121017 Termination date: 20160307 |