CN1522846A - Method for forming blow-molded product of exhaust elbow - Google Patents

Method for forming blow-molded product of exhaust elbow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1522846A
CN1522846A CNA031048315A CN03104831A CN1522846A CN 1522846 A CN1522846 A CN 1522846A CN A031048315 A CNA031048315 A CN A031048315A CN 03104831 A CN03104831 A CN 03104831A CN 1522846 A CN1522846 A CN 1522846A
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mold
blank
exhaust elbow
blow
molded product
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煌 刘
刘煌
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Jin Hui Plastics Industrial Co ltd
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Jin Hui Plastics Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法。其主要在于吹塑过程中,当坯料端垂直进入模具内弯曲处时,以铁丝(条)制作的特殊工具伸入模具内拉扯住坯料端,引导坯料端至模具端口外。该工艺用普通机器就可生产,避免人工以手拉扯的危险性,且制造成本较使用真空机低廉,经济效益很高。

Figure 03104831

The present invention provides a method for forming an exhaust elbow blow-molded product. The method mainly involves that during the blow-molding process, when the end of the blank vertically enters the bend in the mold, a special tool made of iron wire (strip) is inserted into the mold to pull the end of the blank and guide the end of the blank to the outside of the mold port. The process can be produced by ordinary machines, avoiding the danger of manual pulling, and the manufacturing cost is lower than that of using a vacuum machine, and the economic benefit is very high.

Figure 03104831

Description

排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法Forming method of exhaust elbow blow molded products

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及吹塑制品的成形方法,尤其指一种排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法。The invention relates to a method for forming blow-molded products, in particular to a method for forming blow-molded products of an exhaust elbow.

背景技术Background technique

按常规,以吹塑工艺制成的排风弯管10,在接近二端口处,分别具有凹槽20、22,如图1所示。现行一般制法,是将中空状的坯料(经加热的塑料),以垂直方式由左、右半闭合模具的顶端送入模具内,当坯料端垂直进入模具内弯曲处时,以手伸入模具另一端口内拉扯住坯料端,引导坯料端伸出模具外,然后关闭模具二端口闸门。向模具内中空状坯料注入压缩空气,压缩空气会引起坯料在限定的模腔内膨胀变形,使已变形的坯料熔融在模腔内壁形成所需制品,脱模后即可完全成形。如上所述,该现行一般方法,系在吹塑过程中,以手将坯料弄弯引导至模具端口处,再关闭模具端口闸门,该动作相当危险。另外,就是手拉扯坯料动作,每次不可能是一致的,使得该吹塑制品不稳定,有边料产生,不良率相当高。虽然,在日本相关制造业中,有采用真空机抽取坯料的方法,但机械设备成本过高,仅为极少数制造者采用。Conventionally, the exhaust elbow 10 made by blow molding has grooves 20 and 22 near the two ports, as shown in FIG. 1 . The current general method is to feed the hollow blank (heated plastic) into the mold from the top of the left and right semi-closed molds in a vertical manner. Pull the blank end in the other port of the mold, guide the blank end to protrude out of the mold, and then close the gate of the second port of the mold. Inject compressed air into the hollow billet in the mold, the compressed air will cause the billet to expand and deform in the limited mold cavity, so that the deformed billet will melt on the inner wall of the mold cavity to form the desired product, and it can be fully formed after demoulding. As mentioned above, in the current general method, during the blow molding process, the billet is bent and guided to the port of the mold by hand, and then the gate of the port of the mold is closed. This action is quite dangerous. In addition, the action of pulling the billet by hand cannot be consistent every time, making the blow molded product unstable, with edge scraps, and a high defect rate. Although, in Japan's related manufacturing industry, there is a method of using a vacuum machine to extract blanks, but the cost of mechanical equipment is too high, and only a very small number of manufacturers use it.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明人有鉴于上述一般用手拉扯住坯料的危险性,成品有边料品质不好,而真空机成本高使用率低的缺憾,积多年相关产业的制造经验,并经过无数次试验与尝试,终而发明出本发明一种排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法。In view of the above-mentioned danger of pulling the billet by hand, the quality of the finished product is not good, and the high cost of the vacuum machine is low, the inventor has accumulated many years of manufacturing experience in related industries, and has gone through countless tests and attempts , and finally invented a method for forming exhaust elbow blow molded products of the present invention.

本发明主要目的是提供一种排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法。其主要在于吹塑过程中,当坯料端垂直进入模具内弯曲处时,以铁丝(条)制作的特殊工具伸入模具内拉扯住坯料端,引导坯料端至模具端口外,用普通机器就可生产,避免人工以手拉扯的危险性,且制造成本较使用真空机低廉,经济效益很高。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for forming blow molded products of an exhaust elbow. The main reason is that during the blow molding process, when the end of the blank enters the bending part of the mold vertically, a special tool made of iron wire (strip) is inserted into the mold to pull the end of the blank and guide the end of the blank to the outside of the mold port. Production avoids the danger of manual pulling, and the manufacturing cost is lower than using a vacuum machine, and the economic benefits are high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:排风弯管吹塑制品外观示意图。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the appearance of the exhaust elbow blow molded product.

图2:本发明制造流程示意图。Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention.

图3:模具剖面侧视图。Figure 3: Cutaway side view of the mold.

图4:模具俯视图。Figure 4: Top view of the mold.

图中组件编号简单说明:A brief description of the component numbers in the figure:

10、排风弯管    12左半模具    14右半模具10. Exhaust elbow 12 Left half mold 14 Right half mold

16闸门          18闸门        20凹槽16 gates 18 gates 20 grooves

22凹槽22 grooves

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明为达到上述目的,所采用的技术、手段以及所获功效,现举一较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如下,期望能对本发明之目的、特征能有更进一步的了解。In order to achieve the above object, the technology, means and effects obtained by the present invention are described in detail as follows with reference to a preferred embodiment and accompanying drawings. It is hoped that the purpose and characteristics of the present invention can be further understood.

请参阅图2,该图为本发明一种排风弯管吹塑制品成形方法的流程图,其制作步骤可分为:加热坯料→闭合模具→落料→拉料→二端闸门关闭→吹气→膨胀→制品成形→脱模,并请配合参阅第3图及第4图所示;其中详细过程如下:Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a flow chart of a method for forming exhaust elbow blow molded products according to the present invention. Inflation → expansion → product forming → demoulding, and please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4; the detailed process is as follows:

先将坯料加热,使其近热熔而具有中空状,以油压缸或气压缸把左半模具12、右半模具14相互半闭合,而将加热坯料以垂直方式由左、右半闭合模具12、14顶端送入于模具12、14内,当坯料端垂直进入模具12、14内弯曲处时,以铁丝(条)制作的特殊工具伸入模具12、14另一端口内拉扯住坯料端,引导坯料端至模具12、14外,后油压缸或气压缸完全关闭模具12、14二端口闸门16、18。然后,向模具12、14内中空状坯料注入压缩空气,压缩空气会引起坯料在限定的模腔内膨胀变形,并使已变形坯料膨胀,在模腔内壁形成所需制品,待脱模后即可完全成形。本发明此种方法,能避免人工用手去拉扯的危险性,并使拉扯住坯料端的动作有一致性,排风弯管成形没有边料产生,制品稳定,品质提升,且制造成本较使用真空机低廉,架设模具更为简单,具有产业上的实用价值。First heat the billet to make it nearly hot-melt and have a hollow shape, then half-close the left half mold 12 and the right half mold 14 with a hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, and then heat the billet in a vertical manner from left to right half-close the mold The top ends of 12 and 14 are fed into the molds 12 and 14. When the blank end enters the bending part of the mold 12 and 14 vertically, a special tool made of iron wire (strip) is inserted into the other port of the mold 12 and 14 to pull the blank end. , Guide the blank end to the outside of the mold 12,14, and the rear oil pressure cylinder or pneumatic cylinder completely closes the two port gates 16,18 of the mold 12,14. Then, inject compressed air into the hollow billet in the mold 12, 14, the compressed air will cause the billet to expand and deform in the limited mold cavity, and make the deformed billet expand, and form the desired product on the inner wall of the mold cavity. Fully formable. This method of the present invention can avoid the danger of manual pulling by hand, and make the action of pulling the end of the blank consistent. There is no edge material in the forming of the exhaust elbow, the product is stable, the quality is improved, and the manufacturing cost is lower than that of using a vacuum. The machine is cheap, the erection of the mold is simpler, and it has practical value in industry.

虽然,上面描述中,已就本发明举一较佳具体实施例并配合附图进行了说明,显然,熟悉相关技艺人士可就该实施例进行修改而不会违背本发明之原则,本发明范围由下述权利要求书加以限定。Although, in the above description, a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention has been given and described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, obviously, those familiar with relevant skills can make modifications to this embodiment without violating the principle of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention Defined by the following claims.

Claims (1)

1、一种排风弯管吹塑制品的成形方法,将具有中空状的塑料坯料,以垂直方式经由左、右半闭合模具顶端送入模具内,其特征在于:当坯料端垂直进入模具内弯曲处时,以铁丝或铁条制作的特殊工具伸入模具另一端口内拉扯住坯料端,引导坯料端至模具外。1. A method for forming blow-molded products of an exhaust elbow. A hollow plastic blank is sent into the mold vertically through the top ends of the left and right semi-closed molds. The feature is that: when the blank end enters the mold vertically When bending, a special tool made of iron wire or iron bar is inserted into the other port of the mold to pull the end of the blank and guide the end of the blank to the outside of the mold.
CNA031048315A 2003-02-20 2003-02-20 Method for forming blow-molded product of exhaust elbow Pending CN1522846A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712199B (en) * 2009-11-11 2012-07-04 宁波均胜汽车电子股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional robot traction controlled blow molding process and equipment thereof
CN110696331A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 嵊州月明模具科技有限公司 Adjustable mold for blow molding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712199B (en) * 2009-11-11 2012-07-04 宁波均胜汽车电子股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional robot traction controlled blow molding process and equipment thereof
CN110696331A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 嵊州月明模具科技有限公司 Adjustable mold for blow molding

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