CN1281663A - Buckle - Google Patents
Buckle Download PDFInfo
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- CN1281663A CN1281663A CN 00100465 CN00100465A CN1281663A CN 1281663 A CN1281663 A CN 1281663A CN 00100465 CN00100465 CN 00100465 CN 00100465 A CN00100465 A CN 00100465A CN 1281663 A CN1281663 A CN 1281663A
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- magnetic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
- A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
- A41F1/002—Magnetic fastening devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1076—Arrangement of fasteners with a snap action
- A45C13/1092—Arrangement of fasteners with a snap action of the socket-and-pin type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明是关于可作将包、袋盖部扣在包、袋主体上的搭扣或衣服钮扣等使用的固定搭扣的发明。The present invention relates to a fastening buckle that can be used as a buckle for fastening a bag or bag cover to the bag or bag body or a clothes button.
图27是表示现有的包、袋搭扣结构的立体图。在图27中,110是手提包B主体上的搭扣,120是手提包B盖上的搭扣。Fig. 27 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional bag and bag buckle. In FIG. 27, 110 is a buckle on the main body of the handbag B, and 120 is a buckle on the cover of the handbag B.
在图27所示的搭扣中,在搭扣110内设有永磁体,搭扣110与搭扣120靠该永磁体的磁力保持相互扣住状态。In the buckle shown in FIG. 27 , a permanent magnet is provided inside the
图28A表示的是搭扣110与搭扣120保持相互扣住的状态。如图28A所示,在搭扣110上形成有开口部111,在搭扣120上形成有插入开口部111并与其嵌合的嵌合部121。FIG. 28A shows the state that the
在现有的固定搭扣的扣合状态下,搭扣110与搭扣120靠该永磁体112的磁力保持相互扣住状态。由于嵌合部121与开口部111嵌合在一起,因此,即使搭扣120在X方向受到很强的力,搭扣110与搭扣120也仍能保持相互扣住状态。In the buckled state of the existing fixed buckle, the
但是,上面所说明的现有的固定搭扣,如图28B所示,在搭扣120受到Y方向的力,即受到图27中的手提包B开盖方向的力时,搭扣110与搭扣120相互扣住状态就很容易解除,因此,在手提包B的主体表面碰到柱子等东西的瞬间,手提包B的盖就会打开。But, the existing fixed hasp described above, as shown in Figure 28B, when the
也就是说,现有的固定搭扣在受到使一对固定搭扣相互分开方向(图28B的Y方向)的力时,其扣合状态容易被解除。That is to say, when the conventional fastening buckles are subjected to a force in a direction in which the pair of fastening buckles are separated from each other (Y direction in FIG. 28B ), the fastened state is easily released.
本发明的目的是提供一种只有在处于扣合状态的一对固定搭扣受到一定方向的力时其扣合状态才容易解除,即使受到相互分开方向的力时也能保持扣合状态的固定搭扣。The object of the present invention is to provide a pair of fastening hasps that are in the fastened state and can be easily released only when a pair of fixed hasps in the fastened state receive a force in a certain direction, and can maintain the fastened state even when they are subjected to a force in a direction in which they are separated from each other. buckle.
根据本发明,第一,可提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与形成上述嵌合部的侧壁相对向的上述间隔部件的侧壁上,设有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,导引上述突起部,使上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接的导引部。According to the present invention, firstly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end of the protruding portion is in contact with the first substrate, the fitting groove that can fit the fitting portion is provided on the side wall of the spacer facing the side wall forming the fitting portion. A guide portion that guides the protrusion when the protrusion is inserted into the opening so that the tip of the protrusion comes into contact with a predetermined position of the first substrate.
上述固定搭扣,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In the said fastening buckle, a synthetic resin layer may be formed on the surface of the front-end|tip part of the said protrusion part.
根据本发明,第二,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与上述突起部的前端部相接的上述第一基板上的一定位置上,形成有嵌合突起,在上述突起部的前端部形成有可与上述嵌合突起嵌合的嵌合孔。According to the present invention, secondly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end of the protrusion is in contact with the first substrate, the fitting groove that can be fitted with the fitting part is formed at a certain position on the first substrate that is in contact with the front end of the protrusion. The fitting protrusion has a fitting hole capable of fitting the fitting protrusion formed at the front end portion of the protrusion.
上述固定搭扣,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In the said fastening buckle, a synthetic resin layer may be formed on the surface of the front-end|tip part of the said protrusion part.
根据本发明,第三,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着多个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述多个间隔部件中的第一个间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与形成上述嵌合部的侧壁相对向的第二上述间隔部件的侧壁上,设有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,导引上述突起部,使上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接的导引部。According to the present invention, thirdly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that a plurality of spacer parts made of magnetic materials are arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic materials, and the permanent magnets are arranged and fixed on the spacer parts. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. The contacting protruding portion made of magnetic material is formed with a fitting portion protruding from the opening on the side wall of the opening of the first spacer among the plurality of spacers, and on the protruding portion On the side wall of the protruding portion, when the front end portion of the protrusion is in contact with the first substrate, a fitting groove that can be fitted with the fitting portion is formed. 2. A guide portion is provided on the side wall of the spacer to guide the protrusion when the protrusion is inserted into the opening so that the tip of the protrusion contacts a predetermined position of the first substrate.
上述的固定搭扣,还可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,在上述第二间隔部件上还可形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。The above-mentioned fixed hasp may also have a locking member that fits into the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned protruding portion when the above-mentioned protruding portion is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned protruding portion, on the above-mentioned second spacer member. An insertion opening into which the above-mentioned locking member can be inserted from the outside may also be formed.
上述固定搭扣,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In the said fastening buckle, a synthetic resin layer may be formed on the surface of the front-end|tip part of the said protrusion part.
根据本发明,第四,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少有一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在上述第一基板上部、该永磁体和上述间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与形成上述嵌合部的侧壁相对向的第一基板的上部的开口部的侧壁上,设有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,导引上述突起部,使上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接的导引部。According to the present invention, fourthly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first buckle is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the upper part of a substrate, the permanent magnet and the above-mentioned spacer, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the length of the front end that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening is fixed on the second substrate made of magnetic material. The protruding portion made of a magnetic material that can be in contact with the first substrate is formed with a fitting portion that protrudes into the opening on the side wall of the opening that forms the spacer, and the protruding portion of the protruding portion On the side wall, when the front end portion of the protruding portion is in contact with the above-mentioned first substrate, a fitting groove that can be fitted with the above-mentioned fitting portion is formed. The side wall of the opening at the upper part of the substrate is provided with a guide portion that guides the protrusion when the protrusion is inserted into the opening so that the front end of the protrusion is in contact with a predetermined position on the first substrate. .
上述固定搭扣,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In the said fastening buckle, a synthetic resin layer may be formed on the surface of the front-end|tip part of the said protrusion part.
根据本发明,第五,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在上述第二基板的周围,垂直设立有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,使上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接的、沿上述第一搭扣件的外周壁形状的定位部件。According to the present invention, fifthly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end portion of the protruding portion is in contact with the above-mentioned first substrate, a fitting groove that can be fitted with the above-mentioned fitting portion is vertically established around the periphery of the above-mentioned second substrate. When the above-mentioned protruding portion is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, the A positioning member along the shape of the outer peripheral wall of the first fastener member, in which the front end of the protrusion is in contact with a certain position of the first substrate.
上述的固定搭扣,也可以沿整个上述第二基板的周缘部垂直设置上述定位部件。In the above-mentioned fixing buckle, the above-mentioned positioning member can also be arranged vertically along the entire peripheral portion of the above-mentioned second substrate.
另外,上述的搭扣具,还可以只在上述第二基板的周缘部的一部分垂直设置上述定位部件。In addition, in the above fastener, the positioning member may be vertically provided only on a part of the peripheral portion of the second substrate.
还有,上述的固定搭扣,还可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,设置、固定在上述第一基板上的上述间隔部件可以是多个,在形成上述嵌合部的第一间隔部件以外的第二间隔部件上形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。In addition, the above-mentioned fixing hasp can also have a locking member that fits with the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned protrusion when the above-mentioned protrusion is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned protrusion, and is arranged and fixed on the There may be a plurality of the spacer members on the first substrate, and an insertion opening into which the lock member can be inserted from the outside is formed on a second spacer member other than the first spacer member forming the fitting portion.
而且上述固定搭具,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In addition, the fixing harness may have a synthetic resin layer formed on the surface of the front end portion of the protrusion.
根据本发明,第六,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着多个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述多个间隔部件中的第一个间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与形成上述嵌合部的侧壁相对向的第二上述间隔部件的侧壁上,设有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,使上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接的、与上述突起部的外周壁弹性压接的按压装置。According to the present invention, sixthly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening, which is characterized in that The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that a plurality of spacer parts made of magnetic materials are arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic materials, and the permanent magnets are arranged and fixed on the spacer parts. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. The contacting protruding portion made of magnetic material is formed with a fitting portion protruding from the opening on the side wall of the opening of the first spacer among the plurality of spacers, and on the protruding portion On the side wall of the protruding portion, when the front end portion of the protrusion is in contact with the first substrate, a fitting groove that can be fitted with the fitting portion is formed. 2. On the side wall of the above-mentioned spacer, when the above-mentioned projection is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, there is a device that makes the front end of the above-mentioned projection contact with a certain position of the above-mentioned first substrate, and is elastically pressure-contacted with the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned projection. pressing device.
上述的固定搭扣的上述按压装置,可以由与上述突起部的外周壁接触的按压部件与弹簧构成。The pressing means of the above-mentioned fixing buckle may be composed of a pressing member and a spring that are in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the protrusion.
另外,上述的固定搭扣的上述按压装置,也可以是设置于上述第二间隔部件的、其一部分从上述第二间隔部件的侧壁突出出来的弹簧部件。In addition, the pressing means of the above-mentioned fixing buckle may be a spring member provided on the second spacer member, a part of which protrudes from the side wall of the second spacer member.
上述的固定搭扣,也可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,在第二间隔部件上还可形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。The above-mentioned fixed buckle may also have a locking member that fits into the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned projection portion when the above-mentioned projection portion is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned projection portion. An insertion opening into which the above-mentioned locking member can be inserted from the outside may be formed.
上述固定搭扣,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In the said fastening buckle, a synthetic resin layer may be formed on the surface of the front-end|tip part of the said protrusion part.
根据本发明,第七,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,在与形成上述嵌合部的侧壁相对向的上述开口部的上端边缘部相对的上述突起部的侧壁倾斜,使上述突起部插入上述开口部时,上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接。According to the present invention, seventhly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end of the protruding portion is in contact with the first substrate, the fitting groove that can fit the fitting portion is formed on the upper end edge of the opening facing the side wall forming the fitting portion. The side walls of the protrusions are inclined so that when the protrusions are inserted into the openings, the front ends of the protrusions come into contact with a certain position of the first substrate.
上述的固定搭扣,也可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,设置、固定在上述第一基板上的上述间隔部件可以是多个,在形成上述嵌合部的第一间隔部件以外的第二间隔部件上形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。The above-mentioned fixing hasp may also have a locking member that fits with the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned projection when the above-mentioned projection is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned projection, and is arranged and fixed on the above-mentioned first There may be a plurality of the spacer members on the substrate, and an insertion opening into which the lock member can be inserted from the outside is formed in a second spacer member other than the first spacer member forming the fitting portion.
而且上述固定搭具,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In addition, the fixing harness may have a synthetic resin layer formed on the surface of the front end portion of the protrusion.
根据本发明,第八,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,上述突起部的前端部形成球面状,在上述第一基板上形成上述突起部的前端部可与之相接的球面状凹部,使上述突起部插入上述开口部时,上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接。According to the present invention, eighthly, it is possible to provide a fixed hasp composed of a first hasp with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second hasp with a fitting device that can be inserted into the above-mentioned opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end of the protrusion is in contact with the first substrate, the fitting groove can be fitted with the fitting part, the front end of the protrusion is formed in a spherical shape, and the front end of the protrusion is formed on the first substrate. In the contactable spherical recess, when the protrusion is inserted into the opening, the tip of the protrusion contacts a predetermined position of the first substrate.
上述的固定搭扣,也可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,设置、固定在上述第一基板上的上述间隔部件可以是多个,在形成上述嵌合部的第一间隔部件以外的第二间隔部件上形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。The above-mentioned fixing hasp may also have a locking member that fits with the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned projection when the above-mentioned projection is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned projection, and is arranged and fixed on the above-mentioned first There may be a plurality of the spacer members on the substrate, and an insertion opening into which the lock member can be inserted from the outside is formed in a second spacer member other than the first spacer member forming the fitting portion.
而且上述固定搭具,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In addition, the fixing harness may have a synthetic resin layer formed on the surface of the front end portion of the protrusion.
根据本发明,第九,可以提供一种由内装永磁体且具有开口部的第一搭扣件以及具有可插入上述开口部的嵌合装置的第二搭扣件构成的固定搭扣,其特征是上述第一搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第一基板上设置、固定着至少一个由磁性材料构成的间隔部件,永磁体设置、固定在该间隔部件上,在该永磁体与间隔部件上形成上述开口部,上述第二搭扣件的结构是,在由磁性材料构成的第二基板上固定着可插入上述开口部且其前端部的长度使其可与上述第一基板相接的由磁性材料构成的突起部,在形成上述间隔部件的上述开口部的侧壁上,形成有突出于该开口部内的嵌合部,在上述突起部的侧壁上,形成有在该突起部的前端部与上述第一基板相接时,可与上述嵌合部嵌合的嵌合槽,上述永磁体只设置于形成上述嵌合部的侧壁一侧,使上述突起部插入上述开口部时,上述突起部的前端部与上述第一基板的一定位置相接。According to the present invention, ninthly, it is possible to provide a fixed buckle composed of a first buckle piece with a built-in permanent magnet and an opening, and a second buckle piece with a fitting device that can be inserted into the opening. The structure of the above-mentioned first snap fastener is that at least one spacer made of magnetic material is arranged and fixed on the first substrate made of magnetic material, and the permanent magnet is arranged and fixed on the spacer. The above-mentioned opening is formed on the spacer member, and the structure of the above-mentioned second buckle is that the second substrate made of magnetic material is fixed to be inserted into the above-mentioned opening and the length of its front end is so that it can be connected to the above-mentioned first substrate. On the side wall of the above-mentioned opening part forming the above-mentioned spacer, a fitting part protruding into the opening part is formed on the adjacent protrusion part made of magnetic material, and on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part, a fitting part is formed on the side wall of the above-mentioned protrusion part. When the front end of the protrusion is in contact with the first substrate, it can fit into the fitting groove of the fitting part, and the permanent magnet is only provided on one side of the side wall forming the fitting part, so that the protrusion is inserted into the In the case of an opening, the tip of the protrusion is in contact with a predetermined position of the first substrate.
上述的固定搭扣,也可以具有在上述突起部插入上述开口部时,与上述突起部的上述嵌合槽嵌合,夹持上述突起部外周壁的锁紧部件,设置、固定在上述第一基板上的上述间隔部件可以是多个,在形成上述嵌合部的第一间隔部件以外的第二间隔部件上形成可将上述锁紧部件从外侧插入的插入口。The above-mentioned fixing hasp may also have a locking member that fits with the above-mentioned fitting groove of the above-mentioned projection when the above-mentioned projection is inserted into the above-mentioned opening, and clamps the outer peripheral wall of the above-mentioned projection, and is arranged and fixed on the above-mentioned first There may be a plurality of the spacer members on the substrate, and an insertion opening into which the lock member can be inserted from the outside is formed in a second spacer member other than the first spacer member forming the fitting portion.
而且上述固定搭具,也可在上述突起部的前端部的表面上形成合成树脂层。In addition, the fixing harness may have a synthetic resin layer formed on the surface of the front end portion of the protrusion.
下面参照附图对本发明的实施例进行说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
图1是表示本发明的实施例1的结构的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2是表示本发明的实施例1的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图3A、图3B是表示本发明的实施例1的结构的截面图。3A and 3B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图4A、图4B、图4C、图4D是本发明的实施例1的动作说明图。4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D are diagrams for explaining the operation of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图5是本发明的实施例1的动作说明图。Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图6是表示本发明的实施例2的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图7A、图7B是表示本发明的实施例2的结构的截面图。7A and 7B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图8A、图8B、图8C、图8D是本发明的实施例2的动作说明图。8A, 8B, 8C, and 8D are diagrams for explaining the operation of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图9是表示本发明的实施例3的结构的立体图。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图10是表示本发明的实施例3的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图11A、图11B是表示本发明的实施例3的结构的截面图。11A and 11B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图12A、图12B、图12C、图12D是本发明的实施例3的动作说明图。12A, 12B, 12C, and 12D are diagrams for explaining the operation of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图13是本发明的实施例3的动作说明图。Fig. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图14A、图14B是表示本发明的实施例4的结构的截面图。14A and 14B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
图15A、图15B是表示本发明的实施例4的基板结构的立体图。15A and 15B are perspective views showing the substrate structure of Example 4 of the present invention.
图16A、图16B是表示本发明的实施例4的结构的截面图。16A and 16B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
图17是表示本发明的实施例5的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图18A、图18B是表示本发明的实施例5的结构的截面图。18A and 18B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图19是表示本发明的实施例5的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图20A、图20B是表示本发明的实施例5的结构的截面图。20A and 20B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图21A、图21B是表示本发明的实施例6的结构的截面图。21A and 21B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
图22A、图22B是表示本发明的实施例7的结构的截面图。22A and 22B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
图23是表示本发明的实施例8的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
图24A、图24B是表示本发明的实施例8的结构的截面图。24A and 24B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
图25是表示本发明的锁紧装置的结构的分解立体图。Fig. 25 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the locking device of the present invention.
图26A、图26B是表示本发明的锁紧装置的结构的截面图。26A and 26B are cross-sectional views showing the structure of the locking device of the present invention.
图27是表示现有的固定搭扣结构的立体图。Fig. 27 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional fixing buckle.
图28A、图28B是现有的固定搭扣的动作说明图。28A and 28B are explanatory views of the operation of a conventional fastening buckle.
实施例1Example 1
图1是表示本发明的实施例1的立体图;图2是其分解立体图;图3A是实施例1的截面图,图3B是处于嵌合状态的实施例1的截面图。1 is a perspective view showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof; FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 in a fitted state.
在图1与图2中,10与20分别表示构成本发明实施例1的固定搭扣的两个搭扣件,在搭扣件10上形成有开口部11,在搭扣件20上形成有可插入开口部11的突起部21。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, 10 and 20 represent two buckle parts constituting the fixed hasp of the embodiment 1 of the present invention respectively, on the
搭扣件20,如图2所示,在磁性材料构成的基板22上设置着磁性材料构成的突起部21,以及将搭扣件固定在包、袋等上的固定部件24。The
搭扣件10,如图2所示,在设置有固定部件13的、由磁性材料构成的基板12上,装载着由磁性材料构成的间隔部件14、15、16与永磁体17,该间隔部件14、15、16与永磁体17通过非磁性材料构成的盖板18固定在基板12上。
永磁体17的磁极(S极或N极)为平面,在永磁体17与间隔部件14、15、16上分别形成开口部11。The magnetic pole (S pole or N pole) of the
该开口部11的直径,如图3B所示,要比突起部21的直径略大一些,该开口部11的深度,要略小于突起部21的长度。这样,在本实施例1中,由于开口部11的深度略小于突起部21的长度,所以在图3B所示的扣合状态下,基板22与盖板18之间形成一个空隙,因此可以获得使通过其前端部与基板12相接的突起部21内的磁力线数量增加的效果。The diameter of the
如图2所示,在若干个间隔部件14、15、16中,在间隔部件15上,在其开口部11的内部设有突出的限制部15a,该限制部15a限制了突起部21的移动。此外,在间隔部件16上,设有突出于开口部11内部的嵌合部16a。As shown in FIG. 2 , among the plurality of
该嵌合部16a,如图3B所示,在突起部21的前端部与基板12相接的状态下,与突起部21的侧壁上形成的嵌合槽23相嵌合。The
在与形成间隔部件16的嵌合部16a的位置相对向的位置,向开口部11内部突出地设置着在突起部21插入开口部11时,使突起部21移动,从而使嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23嵌合的、向下倾斜的导引部16b。At a position opposite to the position where the
这样,在本实施例1中,在形成间隔部件的开口部11的侧壁上,设有使突起部21只能从导引部16b向嵌合部16a方向移动的限制部15a与向下倾斜的导引部16b,在突起部21插入开口部11时,通过该限制部15a与导引部16b,突起部21的前端部与基板12的一定位置相接,嵌合部15a与嵌合槽23切实地嵌合。In this way, in the first embodiment, on the side wall of the
下面,用图4A、图4B、图4C、图4D对具有上述结构的本实施例1的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the first embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D.
首先,从图4A所示的状态,将搭扣件20的突起部21插入搭扣件10的开口部11,如图4B所示,突起部21由导引部16b导引,一边向具有嵌合部16a的方向移动,一边下降。First, from the state shown in FIG. 4A, the
以这种方式下降的突起部21的前端部,如图4C所示,与基板12的一定位置相接。搭扣件10与搭扣件20就这样靠着永磁体17的磁力,处于突起部21的前端部与基板12压着的嵌合状态。在该嵌合状态下,嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23相嵌合。The tip portion of the protruding
由于突起部21向导引部16b一侧的移动受到导引部16b的前端部的限制,因此,即使搭扣件10受到图4D所示的A方向(大致与导引部16b的倾斜方向一致的方向)以外的力,也不能解除嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23的嵌合,因此,搭扣件10与搭扣件20保持嵌合状态。换句话说,只有在搭扣件10受到图4D所示的A方向的力时,搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合才能解除。Since the movement of the protruding
在上述的本实施例1的固定搭扣以其嵌合部16a处于上方的方式装在包、袋上时,也就是说,如图5所示,搭扣件10在嵌合部16a处于上方的状态下装在手提包B的主体上,搭扣件20在嵌合槽23处于上方的状态下装在手提包B的盖部时,手提包B的盖部即使受到向上(图中的X方向)的力,受到将搭扣件10与搭扣件20相互分开方向,即将盖部打开的方向(图中的Y方向)的力,搭扣件10的嵌合部16a与搭扣件20的嵌合槽23也能保持嵌合状态,因此搭扣件10与搭扣件20也能保持扣合状态。只有在手提包B的盖部受到斜下方(图中的A方向)的力时,才能解除搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合状态。也就是说,不是通过手提包B盖部的端部向下移动,而是向斜下方移动才能使搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合解除,所以手提包B的使用者只要握住盖部的端部,将该端部往上一翻,就可以方便地将手提包B的盖部打开。When the above-mentioned fixed buckle of the present embodiment 1 is mounted on a bag or a bag with its
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
实施例2Example 2
下面,对本发明的实施例2进行说明。Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described.
图6是表示本发明的实施例2的分解立体图。图7A是实施例2的截面图,图7B是处于嵌合状态的实施例2的截面图。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 7A is a sectional view of Example 2, and FIG. 7B is a sectional view of Example 2 in a fitted state.
在图6与图7A、图7B中,与图2相同的符号表示相同的东西,所以不另作说明。In FIG. 6, FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7B, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 denote the same items, and therefore will not be described separately.
在本实施例2中,间隔部件16不设导引部,而在基板12上设置圆锥形的嵌合突起19,在突起部21的前端部设置与嵌合突起19嵌合的嵌合孔25,在突起部21插入开口部11时,突起部21的嵌合孔25与基板12上的嵌合突起19相嵌合。这样,在扣合状态下,突起部21的前端部可以始终保持与基板12的一定位置相接,突起部21的嵌合槽23与间隔部件16的嵌合部16a可切实地嵌合在一起。In the second embodiment, the
下面,用图8A、图8B、图8C、图8D对具有上述结构的本实施例2的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the second embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A, 8B, 8C, and 8D.
首先,从图8A所示的状态来看,将搭扣件20的突起部21插入搭扣件10的开口部11,如图8B所示,突起部21一边被导引至其前端部的嵌合孔25与嵌合突起19的嵌合方向,一边下降。First, from the state shown in FIG. 8A, the
以这种方式下降的突起部21的前端部,如图8C所示,与基板12的、嵌合孔25同嵌合突起19相嵌合的一定位置相接。搭扣件10与搭扣件20就这样靠着永磁体17的磁力,处于突起部21的前端部与基板12压着的扣合状态。在该扣合状态下,嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23相嵌合。As shown in FIG. 8C , the tip portion of the protruding
由于在扣合状态下,嵌合孔25同嵌合突起19相嵌合,突起部21的前端部在基板12的水平方向上不能向任何方向移动,因此,即使搭扣件10受到图8D所示的A方向(大致与圆锥形的嵌合突起19的嵌合部16a的母线倾斜方向一致的方向)以外的力,也不能解除嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23的嵌合,所以搭扣件10与搭扣件20可以保持扣合状态。Since the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
实施例3Example 3
图9是表示本发明的实施例3的立体图,图10是其分解立体图。图11A是实施例3的截面图,图11B是处于嵌合状态的实施例3的截面图。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view thereof. FIG. 11A is a sectional view of Example 3, and FIG. 11B is a sectional view of Example 3 in a fitted state.
在图9与图10中,10与20分别表示构成本发明实施例3的固定搭扣的两个搭扣件,在搭扣件10上形成有开口部11,在搭扣件20上形成有可插入开口部11的突起部21。In Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, 10 and 20 represent two hasp parts constituting the fixed hasp of the embodiment 3 of the present invention respectively, the opening
搭扣件20,如图10所示,在磁性材料构成的基板22上设置着磁性材料构成的突起部21,以及将搭扣件固定在包、袋等上的固定部件24。As shown in FIG. 10, the
搭扣件10,如图10所示,在设置有固定部件13的、由磁性材料构成的基板12上,装载着由磁性材料构成间隔部件14、15、16与永磁体17,该间隔部件14、15、16与永磁体17通过非磁性材料构成的盖板18固定在基板12上。
永磁体17的磁极(S极或N极)为平面,在永磁体17与间隔部件14、15、16上分别形成开口部11。The magnetic pole (S pole or N pole) of the
该开口部11的直径,如图11B所示,要比突起部21的直径略大一些,该开口部11的深度,要略小于突起部21的长度。这样,在本实施例3中,由于开口部11的深度略小于突起部21的长度,所以在图11B所示的嵌合状态下,基板22与盖板18之间形成一个空隙,因此可以获得使通过其前端部与基板12相接的突起部21内的磁力线数量增加的效果。The diameter of the
如图10所示,在若干个间隔部件14、15、16中,在间隔部件15(第二间隔部件)上,在其开口部11的内部设有突出的限制部15a,该限制部15a限制了突起部21的移动。此外,在间隔部件16(第一间隔部件)上,设有突出于开口部11内部的嵌合部16a。As shown in FIG. 10, among
该嵌合部16a,如图11B所示,在突起部21的前端部与基板12相接的状态下,与突起部21的侧壁上形成的嵌合槽23相嵌合。The
在与形成嵌合部16a的一侧相对向一侧的间隔部件15的侧壁上,向开口部11内部突出地设置着在突起部21插入开口部11时,使突起部21移动,从而使嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23嵌合的、向下倾斜的导引部15b。On the side wall of the
这样,在本实施例3中,在形成间隔部件的开口部11的侧壁上,设有使突起部21只能从导引部15b向嵌合部16a方向移动的限制部15a与向下倾斜的导引部15b,在突起部21插入开口部11时,通过该限制部15a与导引部15b,突起部21的前端部与基板12的一定位置相接,嵌合部15a与嵌合槽23切实地嵌合。向开口部11内侧突出的嵌合部16a的形状,并不限于图2所示的形状,只要能与嵌合槽23嵌合,任何形状均可。例如可以将嵌合部16a的端部做成圆弧形,使嵌合部16a的端部与形成突起部21的嵌合槽23槽底的侧壁相接,这样的形状就行。嵌合部16a的厚度并没有特别限制,例如,也可以嵌合部16a的一部分比间隔部件16的其它部分薄的方式形成嵌合部16a。In this way, in the third embodiment, on the side wall of the
下面,用图12A、图12B、图12C、图12D对具有上述结构的本实施例3的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the third embodiment having the above-mentioned structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A, 12B, 12C, and 12D.
首先,从图12A所示的状态来看,将搭扣件20的突起部21插入搭扣件10的开口部11,如图12B所示,突起部21由导引部15b导引,一边向具有嵌合部16a的方向移动,一边下降。First, from the state shown in FIG. 12A, the
以这种方式下降的突起部21的前端部,如图12C所示,与基板12的一定位置相接。搭扣件10与搭扣件20就这样靠着永磁体17的磁力,处于突起部21的前端部与基板12压着的嵌合状态。在该嵌合状态下,嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23相嵌合。The tip portion of the protruding
由于突起部21向导引部15b一侧的移动受到导引部15b的前端部的限制,因此,即使搭扣件10受到图12D所示的A方向(大致与导引部15b的倾斜方向一致的方向)以外的力,也不能解除嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23的嵌合,因此,搭扣件10与搭扣件20保持嵌合状态。换句话说,只有在搭扣件10受到图12D所示的A方向的力时,搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合才能解除。Since the movement of the protruding
在上述的本实施例3的固定搭扣以其嵌合部16a处于上方的方式装在包、袋上时,也就是说,如图13所示,搭扣件10在嵌合部16a处于上方的状态下装在手提包B的主体上,搭扣件20在嵌合槽23处于上方的状态下装在手提包B的盖部时,手提包B的盖部即使受到向上(图中的X方向)的力,受到将搭扣件10与搭扣件20相互分开方向,即将盖部打开的方向(图中的Y方向)的力,搭扣件10的嵌合部16a与搭扣件20的嵌合槽23也能保持嵌合状态,因此搭扣件10与搭扣件20也能保持扣合状态。只有在手提包B的盖部受到斜下方(图中的A方向)的力时,才能解除搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合状态。也就是说,不是通过手提包B盖部的端部向下移动,而是向斜下方移动才能使搭扣件10与搭扣件20的扣合解除,所以手提包B的使用者只要握住盖部的端部,将该端部往上一翻,就可以方便地将手提包B的盖部打开。When the above-mentioned fixed buckle of the present embodiment 3 is mounted on a bag or a bag with its
此外,在本实施例3中,将间隔部件14与基板12形成一体也以得到上述效果。而且,即使将间隔部件14、15与基板12合成一体后也可以得到上述效果。在间隔部件14、15与基板12合成一体时,在基板12的上部便形成了开口部11的一部分,而且形成在该基板12的上部的开口部侧壁上形成了导引部(相当于间隔部件15的导引部15b的导引部)。In addition, in the third embodiment, the
在本实施例3中,通过在间隔部件15上设置的导引部15b,在突起部21插入开口部11时,突起部21的前端部与基板12的一定位置相接,嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23嵌合,但是使突起部21的前端部与基板12一定位置相接的装置也可以采用其它装置。In Embodiment 3, when the
下面,用附图对使突起部21的前端部与基板12一定位置相接、嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23嵌合的定位装置与本实施例3不同的本发明的其它实施例,进行说明。Next, other embodiments of the present invention in which the front end of the
在下面的实施例中,与说明本实施例3时所用的附图,即图9~图13相同的符号表示相同的东西,所以不另作说明。In the following embodiments, the same reference numerals as those used in the description of the present embodiment 3, ie, Figs. 9 to 13, denote the same items, so no further description is given.
实施例4Example 4
图14A是表示本发明的实施例4结构的截面图,图14B是处于嵌合状态的本实施例4的截面图。FIG. 14A is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of Embodiment 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 14B is a cross-sectional view of this Embodiment 4 in a fitted state.
如图14A、图14B所示,在本实施例4中,在基板22的周缘部垂直设置着沿盖板18外周壁延伸的形状的定位部件22a,以确定突起部21插入开口部11的位置。As shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B , in Embodiment 4, a
图15A是该基板22的立体图。如图15A所示,可以沿整个基板22的周缘部垂直设置定位部件22a,另外,也可以如图15B所示,只在基板22的周缘部的一部分垂直设置定位部件22a。FIG. 15A is a perspective view of the
但是,在如图15B所示,只在基板22的周缘部的一部分垂直设置定位部件22a时,有必要如图16A、图16B所示,将定位部件22a设置在嵌合部16a所在的一侧。这样设置,可以保证嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23切实地嵌合。However, as shown in FIG. 15B, when the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
实施例5Example 5
本发明的实施例5是在与形成开口部11的侧壁的嵌合部16a的设置位置相对向的位置,设有与突起部21的外周壁弹性压接、保证嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23处于嵌合状态的按压装置。In Embodiment 5 of the present invention, at a position opposite to the installation position of the
图17是表示本实施例5的结构的分解立体图,图18A是本实施例5的截面图,图18B是处于嵌合状态的本实施例5的截面图。17 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the fifth embodiment, FIG. 18A is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 18B is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment in a fitted state.
在图17与图18A、图18B中,15c是与突起部21的外周壁接触的按压装置,15d是弹簧。In FIG. 17 and FIG. 18A, FIG. 18B, 15c is a pressing means which contacts the outer peripheral wall of the
这样,在本实施例5中,按压装置15c靠弹簧15d的弹力与突起部21的外周壁弹性压接,突起部21受到向着处于反方向的嵌合部16a方向的力,保证嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23处于嵌合状态。In this way, in Embodiment 5, the
该按压装置,也可以采用形状如图19与图20A、图20B所示的弹簧部件15e。如图19与图20A、图20B所示,弹簧部件15e以能让弹簧部件15e的一部分突出于开口部11内侧的方式设置于间隔部件15上,这样,这种形状的弹簧部件15e便可用作按压装置。As the pressing means, a spring member 15e whose shape is shown in Fig. 19 and Fig. 20A and Fig. 20B may be used. As shown in Fig. 19 and Fig. 20A and Fig. 20B, the spring member 15e is arranged on the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以使间隔部件14与基板12或间隔部件15合在一起。In addition, the
实施例6Example 6
本发明的实施例6,如图21A、图21B所示,突起部21形成的形状是,在与形成嵌合部16a的一侧相对向的开口部11的上端边缘部相对的突起部21的侧壁倾斜,用于进行突起部21插入开口部11时的定位。In Embodiment 6 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 21A and FIG. 21B , the shape of the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
实施例7Example 7
本发明的实施例7,如图22A、图22B所示,突起部21的前端部形成球面状,在基板12上形成该突起部21的球面状前端部可与之相接的球面状凹部12a,用于进行突起部21插入开口部11时的定位。In Embodiment 7 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22A and FIG. 22B , the front end of the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
实施例8Example 8
本发明的实施例8,如图23与图24A、图24B所示,永磁体17只设置于形成嵌合部16a的一侧,靠该永磁体17的磁力保证嵌合部16a与嵌合槽23处于嵌合状态。并且,17a为由非磁性材料构成的部件。Embodiment 8 of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 23 and Fig. 24A and Fig. 24B, the
此外,本实施例的间隔部件14和间隔部件15只为调整开口部11的深度而设。因此也可以一体形成间隔部件14和间隔部件15;而且还可以使一体形成的间隔部件与基板12或间隔部件16合在一起。In addition, the
在嵌合槽23不仅象上面所述的实施例3~8那样,形成于与间隔部件16的嵌合部16a相对向的突起部21的侧壁的一部分,而且沿整个突起部21的圆周方向都形成的实施例中,可以设置用于固定搭扣件10与搭扣件20的锁紧装置。The
图25是表示在实施例3中设置这种锁紧装置时的结构的分解立体图。FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure when such a locking device is provided in the third embodiment.
在图25中,30是与突起部21的嵌合槽23嵌合,夹持突起部21外周壁的锁紧部件。在间隔部件15上设有可将锁紧部件30从外侧插入的插入口15f。In FIG. 25 , 30 is a locking member that fits into the
在具有这种锁紧装置的实施例3中,如图26A所示,如将突起部21插入开口部11,然后若将锁紧部件30插入插入口15f(参照图26B),则锁紧部件30在与嵌合槽23嵌合的状态下,夹持着突起部21的外周壁,因此,通过靠间隔部件15限制上下方向移动的锁紧部件30,突起部21的向上移动受到限制,搭扣件10与搭扣件20可处于固定状态。In Example 3 having such a locking device, as shown in FIG. 26A, if the
在以上所述的实施例1~8中,在搭扣件20的突起部21前端部分的表面上,也可涂覆合成树脂等而形成合成树脂层。这样,若在突起部21的前端部分上形成合成树脂层,则当突起部21插入开口部11时,即使错使突起部21冲撞盖板18,也可减小由此引起的冲撞声。In Embodiments 1 to 8 described above, a synthetic resin layer may be formed by coating a synthetic resin or the like on the surface of the front end portion of the
如上所述,本发明可以提供一种只有在处于嵌合状态的一对搭扣件受到一定方向的力时,其嵌合状态才容易解除的,即使受到使其相互分离的力时,也能保持嵌合状态的固定搭扣。As described above, the present invention can provide a pair of fasteners in the fitted state that is easily released only when a pair of fasteners in the fitted state is subjected to a force in a certain direction, and can be released even when a force to separate them is received. Fixed buckle to keep fit.
这样,由于本发明的固定搭扣可以方便地成为嵌合状态,即使受到一定方向以外的力时,也能保持嵌合状态,而且在受到一定方向的力时,又能容易地解除嵌合状态,因此可用作例如残疾人衣服的钮扣等。In this way, since the fixed hasp of the present invention can be easily engaged, it can maintain the engaged state even when it is subjected to a force other than a certain direction, and it can easily release the engaged state when it is subjected to a force in a certain direction. , so it can be used, for example, as a button for the clothes of the disabled.
Claims (28)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP019110/1999 | 1999-01-27 | ||
| JP1911099 | 1999-01-27 | ||
| JP6929899 | 1999-03-15 | ||
| JP069298/1999 | 1999-03-15 |
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| CN1281663A true CN1281663A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00100465 Pending CN1281663A (en) | 1999-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Buckle |
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| CN (1) | CN1281663A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW425273B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000044257A1 (en) |
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| CN100584239C (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2010-01-27 | 迪斯尼实业公司 | Snapping and hinging arrangements, watches and associated methods |
| CN101711615B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2012-05-23 | 关伟成 | Metal button and processing method thereof |
| CN102469851A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-05-23 | 东京安琪株式会社 | Magnetic hook with engagement mechanism |
| CN105358004A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 奥刻株式会社 | Fastener |
| CN107105849A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-08-29 | 杨惠茹 | magnetic fastening assembly |
| CN107125854A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-05 | 张建路 | A kind of fastening structure |
| CN110179211A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-08-30 | 赵艳 | A kind of circlip push button old age button |
| CN110192695A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-03 | 赵艳 | A kind of closed magnet formula old age snap-fastener |
| CN110891446A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2020-03-17 | Fbs福克斯品牌服务公司 | Magnetic closure device for concentrically interlocking the components of a magnetic assembly by means of self-centering and double insertion |
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| GB2583072A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-10-21 | Oppidan Attire Ltd | Magnetic attachment mechanism |
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| JPS5774483A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-10 | Maguriida Kk | Engaging device |
-
2000
- 2000-01-27 TW TW089101356A patent/TW425273B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-27 WO PCT/JP2000/000399 patent/WO2000044257A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-01-27 CN CN 00100465 patent/CN1281663A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100584239C (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2010-01-27 | 迪斯尼实业公司 | Snapping and hinging arrangements, watches and associated methods |
| CN101711615B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2012-05-23 | 关伟成 | Metal button and processing method thereof |
| CN102469851A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-05-23 | 东京安琪株式会社 | Magnetic hook with engagement mechanism |
| CN102469851B (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2014-12-03 | 东京安琪株式会社 | Magnetic hook with engagement mechanism |
| CN105358004A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 奥刻株式会社 | Fastener |
| CN107105849A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-08-29 | 杨惠茹 | magnetic fastening assembly |
| CN107105849B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2020-03-27 | 杨惠茹 | Magnetic fastening assembly |
| CN107125854A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-05 | 张建路 | A kind of fastening structure |
| CN110891446A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2020-03-17 | Fbs福克斯品牌服务公司 | Magnetic closure device for concentrically interlocking the components of a magnetic assembly by means of self-centering and double insertion |
| CN110891446B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2021-12-21 | Fbs福克斯品牌服务公司 | Magnetic closure device for concentrically interlocking the components of a magnetic assembly by means of self-centering and double insertion |
| CN110179211A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-08-30 | 赵艳 | A kind of circlip push button old age button |
| CN110192695A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-03 | 赵艳 | A kind of closed magnet formula old age snap-fastener |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW425273B (en) | 2001-03-11 |
| WO2000044257A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CI01 | Publication of corrected invention patent application |
Correction item: Applicant Correct: M & amp; K horizontal valley False: M & amp; K horizontal valley Number: 5 Page: 7 Volume: 17 |
|
| CI02 | Correction of invention patent application |
Correction item: Applicant Correct: M & amp; K horizontal valley False: M & amp; K horizontal valley Number: 5 Page: The title page Volume: 17 |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |