CN1241483A - Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1241483A
CN1241483A CN 98110946 CN98110946A CN1241483A CN 1241483 A CN1241483 A CN 1241483A CN 98110946 CN98110946 CN 98110946 CN 98110946 A CN98110946 A CN 98110946A CN 1241483 A CN1241483 A CN 1241483A
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wheel
mold
rubber
shoe
wheel body
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黄显忠
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing rubber-coated type shoe wheel, especially for the forming method of coating thermosetting rubber on the surface of the shoe wheel of straight-wheel type skating shoes, which mainly utilizes a multi-layer forming mould, a middle and a lower moulds for bearing the wheel body, a thermosetting rubber sheet can be put into a groove preset on the upper edge of the middle mould, after the thermosetting rubber sheet is properly melted and softened, the rubber is extruded into the space of the middle and the lower moulds from a pouring hole of the middle mould by pressing of an upper mould to coat the wheel body, and finally the rubber-coated type shoe wheel is completed by heating and curing, thereby the shoe wheel with the characteristics of wear resistance and high-temperature softening deformation resistance is manufactured.

Description

橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制法Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel

本发明涉及滚轮溜冰鞋鞋轮的制法,具体地涉及在滚轮溜冰鞋鞋轮轮体上包覆橡胶外胎面的方法。The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a roller skate wheel, in particular to a method for coating a rubber tread on a roller body of a roller skate wheel.

直轮式溜冰鞋为近年来突破滚轮式溜冰鞋创新溜冰鞋,以其具有更佳的转速与更灵活的操控而带来本项运动的重大突破,使其能在极短的时间内风靡全球各地,掀起溜冰运动的新风潮。Inline skates are a breakthrough in roller skates in recent years. The innovative skates have brought about a major breakthrough in this sport because of their better speed and more flexible control, making them popular all over the world in a very short period of time. All over the world, a new wave of ice skating has been set off.

由于此类溜冰鞋其鞋轮的设计为将传统大轮面与地面接触滑动的形式,改成如图1所示的直立型态,使得在滑溜的速度乃较往昔溜冰鞋大为改进,从而在速度的追求上,创造了溜冰鞋运动的新境界。Because the design of the shoe wheels of this kind of skates is to change the traditional large wheel surface and the form of sliding in contact with the ground into an upright type as shown in Figure 1, the speed of skating is greatly improved compared with the past skates, thus In the pursuit of speed, it has created a new realm of skates.

然而在速度的追求上,鞋轮与地面在高速转动磨擦中所产生的高温,对于鞋轮所造成的影响与损伤,也相对的提高,此乃因该等鞋轮的表面包覆材料一般系采用垫塑性塑胶材料制成,故而当此类鞋轮在与地面因高速转动的摩擦造成高温后,表面的包覆材料将形成软化现象,此一现象产生后鞋轮与地面的接触即可能造成不规则扭曲情况,从而使滑溜动作变得不可掌握,在高速动作中,其危险性因而提高。However, in the pursuit of speed, the high temperature generated by the high-speed rotation and friction between the shoe wheel and the ground will relatively increase the impact and damage caused by the shoe wheel. This is because the surface coating materials of these shoe wheels are generally It is made of pad plastic material, so when this type of shoe wheel and the ground cause high temperature due to high-speed friction, the surface coating material will soften. After this phenomenon occurs, the contact between the shoe wheel and the ground may cause Irregular distortions make slippery movements unmanageable and, in high-speed movements, more dangerous.

本发明的目的,是提供一种在滚轮溜冰鞋轮外周包覆热固性橡胶的方法,以提高其使用的安全性并增加其使用寿命。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for coating thermosetting rubber on the outer periphery of the roller skate wheel, so as to improve its safety and increase its service life.

为实现上述目的,本发明主要藉由一多层式成型模具配合,并经热熔、压注、热固等成型步骤,进而完成橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制造,以提供一种具耐磨与抗高温软化变形特性的鞋轮。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention mainly cooperates with a multi-layer molding die, and then completes the manufacture of rubber-coated shoe wheels through molding steps such as hot melting, pressure injection, and thermosetting, so as to provide a wear-resistant shoe wheel. Shoe wheels with anti-high temperature softening deformation properties.

本发明提供一种在滚轮溜冰鞋轮轮体外周缘包覆橡胶胎面的方法,其步骤包括:提供一种具有与轮体形状相配的模腔的模具;将轮体置放入该模具的模腔之中;提供并融化轮胎材料以在该轮体外周缘形成轮胎。The invention provides a method for covering the outer periphery of a roller skate wheel with a rubber tread, the steps of which include: providing a mold with a mold cavity matching the shape of the wheel body; placing the wheel body into the mold of the mold within the cavity; providing and melting tire material to form a tire at the outer periphery of the wheel.

上述模具系为一组包括底座、上、中、下层模所构成的多层式模具,其中,下模对应的凹槽可形成供轮体承置的空间,并配合底座的模柱穿插于该空间内以定位该轮体,于其中模上缘预设的凹槽内可置入热固性橡胶材料,并在该凹槽设有灌注孔贯通轮体空间而得藉上模闭合施压以将该橡胶热压挤入中、下模空间以包覆轮体外周形成轮胎。The above-mentioned mold is a group of multi-layer molds consisting of a base, an upper, a middle and a lower mold, wherein the groove corresponding to the lower mold can form a space for the wheel body, and the mold column of the base is inserted into the mold. In order to locate the wheel body in the space, a thermosetting rubber material can be placed in the predetermined groove on the upper edge of the middle mold, and a pouring hole is provided in the groove to penetrate the space of the wheel body so that the upper mold can be closed and pressed to the The rubber is extruded into the middle and lower mold spaces by hot pressing to cover the outer periphery of the wheel to form a tire.

兹为增进对本发明制法的过程及技术原理的了解,谨配合图式进一步具体说明于后:In order to enhance the understanding of the process and the technical principle of the present invention's method for making, I would like to cooperate with the drawings to further specify the following:

图1是直轮式溜冰鞋鞋轮的合成示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an inline skate wheel.

图2是本发明所采用的多层式模具的剖面构造示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the multi-layer mold used in the present invention.

图3是本发明所采用的多层式模具的展开状立体示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the multi-layer mold used in the present invention.

本发明系在图1所示的鞋轮上包覆形成橡胶胎面12,如图所示,该鞋轮包括一轮体10,其上设有一中孔14,并且在其周边部分形成若干穿孔11。The present invention covers and forms rubber tread 12 on the shoe wheel shown in Fig. 1, and as shown in the figure, this shoe wheel comprises wheel body 10, is provided with a middle hole 14 on it, and forms several perforations in its peripheral part 11.

参阅图2、3所示,本发明所采用的模具,其系在由底座50及下模20、中模30及上模40组成的多层式模具中,于其下模20内形成一可供置入预制成的鞋轮轮体10的半凹面21,使底座50上形成的模柱51穿入以套合该轮体10的中孔14;而中模30内侧则对应下模20形成另一半凹面31,外侧则形成一凹槽32,并在凹槽32上预设数注孔33;另该上模40则在对应中模30的内则面形成一凸块41;据此,以底座50及上、中、下三模具20、30、40得对合成图2所示状态;而于设计上,该中模30上侧凹槽32的各注孔33系可使胶液由中模30或侧边进入对合的半凹面21、31空间内。Referring to Fig. 2, shown in 3, the mold that the present invention adopts, it is in the multi-layer mold that is made up of base 50 and lower mold 20, middle mold 30 and upper mold 40, forms a can in its lower mold 20. For inserting into the semi-concave surface 21 of the prefabricated shoe wheel body 10, the mold column 51 formed on the base 50 penetrates to fit the middle hole 14 of the wheel body 10; and the inner side of the middle mold 30 corresponds to the lower mold 20 The other half of the concave surface 31 is formed, and a groove 32 is formed on the outside, and a number of injection holes 33 are preset on the groove 32; another upper mold 40 forms a bump 41 on the inner surface of the corresponding middle mold 30; accordingly , with the base 50 and the upper, middle and lower molds 20, 30, and 40 aligned to form the state shown in Figure 2; and in terms of design, each injection hole 33 of the groove 32 on the upper side of the middle mold 30 can make the glue liquid From the middle mold 30 or the side, enter the space of the mated semi-concave surfaces 21, 31.

次请再同时配合图3所示,于本发明制法的成型作业时,首先将前述轮体10置入下模20半凹面21内的模柱51上定位,再将中模30对合密闭于下模20上而对轮体10形成夹置,并于其中模30上缘凹槽32内置入适当数量的橡胶片状材料(未绘),使上模40对合于中模30,并其凸块41套合于中模30的凹槽32上,此时因模具的温度,使凹槽32内的橡胶片状材料产生热熔软,使得上模40的凸块41在压入凹槽32内时,即将该等软化的橡胶材料由各注孔33压注挤入对合的下模20与中模30半凹面21、31空间内,对内置的轮体10进行包覆,以其包覆完成后再对模具进行热固化程序,使其加温至特定温度以令该包覆橡胶材料固化后,再将各模具退出以取出成型与固化的鞋轮。Next, please cooperate with that shown in Fig. 3 at the same time. During the molding operation of the method of the present invention, the aforementioned wheel body 10 is first placed on the mold column 51 in the semi-concave surface 21 of the lower mold 20 for positioning, and then the middle mold 30 is closed and sealed. On the lower mold 20, the wheel body 10 is sandwiched, and an appropriate amount of rubber sheet material (not drawn) is inserted into the upper edge groove 32 of the middle mold 30, so that the upper mold 40 is matched to the middle mold 30, and Its bump 41 fits on the groove 32 of the middle mold 30. At this time, due to the temperature of the mold, the rubber sheet material in the groove 32 is melted and softened, so that the bump 41 of the upper mold 40 is pressed into the groove. When in the groove 32, be about to these softened rubber materials are extruded into the lower mold 20 and middle mold 30 semi-concave surfaces 21, 31 spaces of the matched lower mold 20 and the middle mold 30 through injection holes 33, and the built-in wheel body 10 is coated, with After the coating is completed, the mold is subjected to a thermal curing process, which is heated to a specific temperature to cure the coated rubber material, and then each mold is withdrawn to take out the molded and cured shoe wheel.

据此,藉由多层式模具构造的配合适当的热熔、压注与热固化等程序,使不同的热固性橡胶材料得以顺利被挤入包覆轮体,从而完成不同于塑胶射出成型模具的创新式鞋轮设计,以其得改进直轮式溜冰鞋其鞋轮于高速摩擦时产生高热软化变形现象,特可提供一种具备耐磨及抗高温软化变形而能够得最佳安全保障的橡胶包覆式鞋轮。Accordingly, through the multi-layer mold structure and proper hot-melt, pressure injection and heat-curing procedures, different thermosetting rubber materials can be smoothly extruded into the covering wheel body, thus completing a mold that is different from plastic injection molding molds. The innovative shoe wheel design can improve the phenomenon of high-heat softening and deformation of the wheel of straight-wheel skates when it is rubbed at high speed. It can provide a kind of rubber that is wear-resistant and resistant to high-temperature softening and deformation to ensure the best safety. Covered wheels.

Claims (4)

1、一种橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制法,其特征是,主要利用一熔注式模具得于鞋轮轮体外缘一体包覆一层热固性橡胶材质,据以提供具备耐磨及抗高温软化变形特性的溜冰鞋鞋轮。1. A method for manufacturing a rubber-coated shoe wheel, which is characterized in that the outer edge of the wheel of the shoe wheel is integrally coated with a layer of thermosetting rubber material by using a molten injection mold, so as to provide wear-resistant and high-temperature resistant Skate wheels that soften deformation characteristics. 2、根据权利要求1所述的橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制法,其特征是,该热固性橡胶材质的包覆,主要乃系经热熔→压注→加热固化等程序而稳固包覆于轮体外缘。2. The manufacturing method of rubber-coated shoe wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating of the thermosetting rubber material is mainly carried out by hot melting → pressure injection → heat curing and other procedures to firmly cover the The outer edge of the wheel. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制法,其特征是,该模具具有形状与轮体相配的模腔;将轮体置放入该模具的模腔之中以后,提供并融化轮胎材料以在该轮体外周缘形成轮胎。3. The method for manufacturing rubber-covered shoe wheels according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mold has a cavity whose shape matches the wheel body; the wheel body is placed in the cavity of the mold Later, tire material is provided and melted to form a tire on the outer periphery of the wheel. 4、根据权利要求1或2所述的橡胶包覆式鞋轮的制法,其特征是,所使用的模具乃得以一组包括底座、上、中、下层模所构成的多层式模具,利用其中、下模对应凹槽可形成供轮体承置的空间,且配合底座模柱穿插于空间内以定位轮体,于其中模上缘预设的凹槽内可置入热固性橡胶材料,并在该凹槽设有灌注孔贯通轮体空间而得藉上模闭合施压将该等橡胶热压挤入中、下模空间以包覆轮体。4. The manufacturing method of rubber-coated shoe wheels according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mold used is a multi-layer mold consisting of a base, upper, middle and lower moulds, The space for the wheel body can be formed by using the corresponding grooves of the middle and lower molds, and the mold pillars of the base can be inserted into the space to position the wheel body. Thermosetting rubber materials can be placed in the preset grooves on the upper edge of the middle mold. And in the groove, a pouring hole is provided to penetrate the space of the wheel body, so that the rubber can be hot-pressed into the space of the middle and lower molds to cover the wheel body by closing the upper mold and applying pressure.
CN 98110946 1998-07-09 1998-07-09 Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel Pending CN1241483A (en)

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CN 98110946 CN1241483A (en) 1998-07-09 1998-07-09 Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel

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CN 98110946 CN1241483A (en) 1998-07-09 1998-07-09 Manufacturing method of rubber covered shoe wheel

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10144478B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2018-12-04 Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Pressure control steering
US11260905B2 (en) 2015-10-10 2022-03-01 Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Human-machine interaction vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11260905B2 (en) 2015-10-10 2022-03-01 Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Human-machine interaction vehicle
US10144478B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2018-12-04 Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Pressure control steering

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