CN120167909B - Oral humidity detector - Google Patents

Oral humidity detector

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Publication number
CN120167909B
CN120167909B CN202510653832.1A CN202510653832A CN120167909B CN 120167909 B CN120167909 B CN 120167909B CN 202510653832 A CN202510653832 A CN 202510653832A CN 120167909 B CN120167909 B CN 120167909B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
humidity
detection
head
analysis
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CN202510653832.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN120167909A (en
Inventor
张莉
黄霞
朱梅
沈闵
徐金
吴娜
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Affiliated Childrens Hospital of Soochow University
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Affiliated Childrens Hospital of Soochow University
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Priority to CN202510653832.1A priority Critical patent/CN120167909B/en
Publication of CN120167909A publication Critical patent/CN120167909A/en
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Publication of CN120167909B publication Critical patent/CN120167909B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/45For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
    • A61B5/4538Evaluating a particular part of the muscoloskeletal system or a particular medical condition
    • A61B5/4542Evaluating the mouth, e.g. the jaw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及检测仪技术领域,尤其是指一种口腔湿度检测仪,包括检测辅助环,所述检测辅助环的内部设置有可拆卸式分析环,所述分析环的底部滑动设置有湿度检测头,所述湿度检测头用于对口腔干燥综合征的患者进行监测口腔湿度,所述湿度检测头的外侧对称设置有L型出水管;当口腔干燥综合征的患者需要进行口腔湿度检测时,患者的嘴部对着湿度检测头的外侧,之后通过外接控制器控制湿度检测头压在舌部或者口腔内壁表面,当湿度检测头检测出的舌部或口腔内壁湿度较低时,此时通过外接控制器可以将L型出水管内部的饮用水通过雾化头喷向患者的嘴内,实现对口腔内自动湿化的功能。

The present invention relates to the technical field of detectors, and in particular to an oral humidity detector, comprising a detection auxiliary ring, a detachable analysis ring being arranged inside the detection auxiliary ring, a humidity detection head being slidingly arranged at the bottom of the analysis ring, the humidity detection head being used to monitor the oral humidity of patients with dry mouth syndrome, and an L-shaped water outlet pipe being symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the humidity detection head; when a patient with dry mouth syndrome needs to undergo oral humidity detection, the patient's mouth faces the outer side of the humidity detection head, and then the humidity detection head is controlled by an external controller to be pressed against the tongue or the inner wall surface of the oral cavity; when the humidity of the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity detected by the humidity detection head is low, the drinking water inside the L-shaped water outlet pipe can be sprayed into the patient's mouth through an atomizing head by the external controller, thereby realizing the function of automatic humidification of the oral cavity.

Description

Oral cavity humidity detector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detectors, in particular to an oral humidity detector.
Background
The xerostomia syndrome is a chronic disease with xerostomia as a main symptom and with systemic symptoms, and is bitter and astringent in the mouth, inflexible in tongue movement, dysphagia and dry mouth, so that timely knowledge of the humidity or salivary secretion in the mouth is necessary for disease prevention.
At present, when treating patients with xerostomia syndrome, the humidity in the oral cavity needs to be detected firstly, and in the traditional mode of detecting the humidity in the oral cavity, the most standard mode is to take small salivary glands of lips or tongues for biopsy, but the mode has higher cost and is relatively troublesome, the patients have great rejection psychology, and the other mode is that the patients describe the patients by themselves, and doctors judge the degree of the xerostomia of the patients through the description of the patients.
However, different patients have different experiences, and the patient perceives the dryness degree of the mouth differently, so that doctors cannot accurately judge according to the description of the patient, cannot objectively obtain the specific humidity in the oral cavity of the patient, and is difficult to carry out atomization treatment according to the humidity in the oral cavity.
It is necessary to provide an oral cavity humidity detector to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an oral cavity humidity detector which comprises a detection auxiliary ring, wherein a detachable analysis ring is arranged in the detection auxiliary ring, an electric rod is arranged on the inner side close to the bottom of the analysis ring, a humidity detection head is clamped at the telescopic end of the electric rod, the humidity detection head can move at a certain distance at the bottom of the analysis ring, the humidity detection head is used for monitoring oral cavity humidity of a patient suffering from oral cavity sicca syndrome, and a control button is arranged on the outer wall of the detection auxiliary ring.
In one embodiment of the invention, symmetrically arranged assembly grooves are formed in the inner wall of the detection auxiliary ring, symmetrically arranged embedding heads are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the analysis ring, the shape of each embedding head is matched with that of each assembly groove, round corners are formed in the outer walls of each embedding head and each assembly groove, and a disinfection recovery unit is arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring and used for recovering the used analysis ring and the used humidity detection head.
In one embodiment of the invention, the disinfection recovery unit comprises a round rod, the round rod is arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove in a sliding manner, the embedding head is arranged on the side wall of the analysis ring in a telescopic manner, the outer peripheral surface of the embedding head is sleeved with a telescopic spring, the end part of the round rod is in contact with the side wall of the embedding head, and the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring is rotatably provided with a disinfection storage seat.
In one embodiment of the invention, the disinfection recovery unit further comprises a compression ring, the diameter of the compression ring is larger than that of the auxiliary detection ring, the compression ring is slidably arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary detection ring, an electric telescopic column is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary detection ring, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column is connected with the side wall of the compression ring, a vertical rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the round rod, of the side wall of the compression ring, an inclined block is arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod, and the inclined surface of the inclined block is in contact with the end part of the round rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, a deflection frame is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring, the end part of the deflection frame is connected with the output end of the micro motor, and the disinfection storage seat is rotatably arranged on the end part of the deflection frame far away from the detection auxiliary ring.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization holder has a shape with a large diameter at one end and a small diameter at one end, the diameter of the large diameter end of the sterilization holder is larger than the diameter of the analysis ring, the diameter of the small diameter end of the sterilization holder is smaller than the diameter of the analysis ring, and the diameters of both ends of the sterilization holder are larger than the diameter of the humidity detection head.
In one embodiment of the invention, the deflection frame is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring through the rotating column, a limiting frame matched with the rotating column is arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring, a first contact is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting frame, and a second contact is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating column.
In one embodiment of the invention, the outer side of the humidity detection head is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the L-shaped water outlet pipe is provided with an atomizing head, and when the humidity of the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity detected by the humidity detection head is lower, drinking water in the L-shaped water outlet pipe can be sprayed into the mouth of a patient through the atomizing head through an external controller at the moment, so that the function of automatic humidification in the oral cavity is realized.
In one embodiment of the invention, a handheld frame is arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring, the detection auxiliary ring is rotatably arranged in the handheld frame, a toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the detection auxiliary ring, a gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the handheld frame, the gear is in meshed connection with the toothed ring, the gear is connected with the output end of the external micro motor through a rotating shaft, and a limit ring groove matched with the detection auxiliary ring is arranged on the side of the handheld frame.
In one embodiment of the invention, a limit groove matched with the analysis ring is formed in the detection auxiliary ring.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following technical effects:
According to the oral humidity detector disclosed by the invention, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column is controlled to move through the external controller, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column drives the compression ring and the vertical rod to move downwards, the vertical rod drives the inclined block to move downwards, the inclined surface of the inclined block can squeeze the end part of the round rod due to the contact of the end part of the round rod with the inclined surface of the inclined block, so that the round rod slides in the assembly groove, and then the embedding head moves to one side far away from the assembly groove, so that the analysis ring and the humidity detection head at the bottom of the analysis ring can fall into the disinfection storage seat along the detection auxiliary ring, the automatic recovery function of the humidity detection head is realized, the problem of cross infection of a subsequent patient when the humidity detection head is used is avoided, and a safe detection environment is maintained.
According to the oral cavity humidity detector, after the detection of the humidity detection head is finished at one time, the round rod is driven to move through the disinfection recovery unit, so that the round rod is compressed at the end part of the embedding head, and the embedding head is designed on the side wall of the analysis ring in a telescopic manner, so that when the round rod compresses the embedding head, the embedding head can move to the side far away from the assembly groove, namely the embedding head is not blocked in the assembly groove any more, and then the analysis ring and the humidity detection head at the bottom of the analysis ring can fall into the disinfection storage seat along the detection auxiliary ring, so that the effect of automatically recovering the detected humidity detection head is achieved.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection auxiliary ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the assembly tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection auxiliary ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the disinfection storage base of the present invention rotated to the bottom of the humidity detecting head;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the round bar structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the disinfection storage base of the present invention rotated above the detection auxiliary ring;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the present invention a rotating column structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the first and second contacts of the present invention.
The reference numerals of the specification are 1, a handheld frame, 2, a detection auxiliary ring, 3, an analysis ring, 301, a humidity detection head, 302, an electric rod, a4, L-shaped water outlet pipe, 5, an atomization head, 6, a toothed ring, 7, a gear, 10, an assembly groove, 11, an embedding head, 12, a round rod, 13, a telescopic spring, 14, a compression ring, 15, an electric telescopic column, 16, a vertical rod, 17, an inclined block, 18, a deflection frame, 19, a disinfection storage seat, 22, a rotary column, 221, a second contact, 23, a limit frame, 231 and a first contact.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the invention and practice it.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the oral cavity humidity detector according to the embodiments of the present invention includes a detection auxiliary ring 2, a detachable analysis ring 3 is provided in the detection auxiliary ring 2, an electric rod 302 is mounted at the bottom side of the inside of the analysis ring 3, a humidity detection head 301 is clamped at the telescopic end of the electric rod 302, the humidity detection head 301 can move to penetrate out of the analysis ring 3 or to retract into the analysis ring 3, the humidity detection head 301 is used for detecting oral cavity humidity of a patient suffering from an oral cavity sicca syndrome after penetrating out of the analysis ring 3, a control button is provided on the outer wall of the detection auxiliary ring 2, and the electric rod 302 can be driven to move by the control button.
When the oral cavity humidity detection is needed by a patient with the oral cavity dryness syndrome during operation, a medical staff holds the detection auxiliary ring 2, stretches the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 into the oral cavity of the patient, then presses the contact point part of the humidity detection head 301 on the tongue of the patient, and at the moment, the humidity in the oral cavity of the patient can be detected preliminarily through the capacitance sensor in the humidity detection head 301;
Medical staff pulls out the humidity detection head 301 that has used once afterwards to take a new humidity detection head 301 card into the flexible end of electric pole 302, the rethread presses the control button that detects auxiliary ring 2 outer wall, make electric pole 302 drive humidity detection head 301 and wear out analysis ring 3 bottom, and change the angle that detects auxiliary ring 2, make the humidity detection head 301 that wears out press at patient's oral cavity upper wall, can secondarily detect the humidity in the patient's oral cavity through the inside capacitive sensor of humidity detection head 301 afterwards, analysis ring 3 detects and analyzes the humidity in the patient's oral cavity through preliminary and secondary, the humidity that can be accurate in the analysis patient's oral cavity, thereby make things convenient for medical staff to carry out atomizing treatment through patient's oral cavity humidity.
When the detector of the present invention is not in use, the humidity detecting head 301 for detecting is placed inside an external storage box, and the storage box is a high-temperature sterilizing box, which is used for sterilizing and keeping dry the detecting portion of the humidity detecting head 301, and the dryness of the humidity detecting head 301 is set by a medical staff, for example, to 70 degrees, so that the initial humidity of the surface of the humidity detecting head 301 taken out each time can be ensured to be consistent.
The humidity detection head 301 can move to penetrate out of the analysis ring 3 or be retracted into the analysis ring 3, so that the humidity detection head can be suitable for various oral environments of patients, namely, the humidity detection head can be suitable for oral cavities with smaller opening and closing due to dry and cracked lips, and is convenient to operate, and the problem that the oral cavity is painful when the opening and closing of the oral cavity of the patient are larger due to dry and cracked lips can be solved.
It should be noted that, the analysis ring 3 detects and analyzes the humidity in the oral cavity of the patient through the primary and secondary, so that the problems that the tongue is dry and the humidity of the tongue is detected only once and the detection result is inaccurate due to long-time opening and closing of the mouth of some patients caused by dry lips can be avoided.
The humidity detection head 301 is a capacitive detection sensor, and when the capacitive detection sensor contacts the tongue or the surface wetted by the oral cavity, the capacitance value is significantly increased due to the replacement of air with the high dielectric constant of moisture and the low dielectric constant of air, and then the humidity can be deduced by the change of the capacitance.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the inner wall of the auxiliary detection ring 2 is provided with symmetrically arranged assembly grooves 10, the side wall of the analysis ring 3 is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged embedded heads 11, the shape of the embedded heads 11 is matched with the shape of the assembly grooves 10, the outer walls of the embedded heads 11 and the assembly grooves 10 are provided with round corners, the outer side of the auxiliary detection ring 2 is provided with a disinfection recovery unit, and the disinfection recovery unit is used for recovering the used analysis ring 3 and the used humidity detection head 301.
When the humidity detector is not in use, medical staff can hold the analysis ring 3 to extend into the auxiliary ring 2 from the upper end of the auxiliary ring 2, so that the embedding heads 11 outside the analysis ring 3 are clamped into the assembly grooves 10 of the auxiliary ring 2, and then in an initial state, namely when the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 normally detect the humidity of the oral cavity of a patient, referring to fig. 4, the embedding heads 11 are positioned in the assembly grooves 10, and after one detection is completed, the used analysis ring 3 and the used humidity detection head 301 can be recovered and disinfected through the disinfection recovery unit.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the disinfection recovery unit comprises a round rod 12, the round rod 12 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the assembly groove 10, the insertion head 11 is telescopically disposed on the side wall of the analysis ring 3, the outer circumferential surface of the insertion head 11 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 13, the end of the round rod 12 contacts with the side wall of the insertion head 11, and a disinfection storage seat 19 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring 2;
When the humidity detection head 301 is detected, the disinfection storage seat 19 is controlled to move towards the bottom close to the humidity detection head 301, namely, the disinfection storage seat 19 rotates from the position shown in fig. 3 to the position shown in fig. 6, then the round rod 12 is controlled to move towards the side close to the embedding head 11, so that the round rod 12 is pressed against the end part of the embedding head 11, and the embedding head 11 moves towards the side far away from the assembly groove 10 when the round rod 12 compresses the embedding head 11 due to the telescopic design of the embedding head 11, namely, the embedding head 11 is not blocked inside the assembly groove 10, and then the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 at the bottom of the analysis ring can fall into the disinfection storage seat 19 along the detection auxiliary ring 2, so that the effect of automatically recovering the detected humidity detection head 301 is realized.
The disinfection recovery unit further comprises a pressing ring 14, the diameter of the pressing ring 14 is larger than that of the auxiliary ring 2, the pressing ring 14 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary ring 2, an electric telescopic column 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary ring 2, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 15 is connected with the side wall of the pressing ring 14, a vertical rod 16 is arranged at the position corresponding to the side wall of the pressing ring 14 and the round rod 12, an inclined block 17 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod 16, the inclined surface of the inclined block 17 is in contact with the end of the round rod 12, when the detection of the humidity in a patient is completed, and after the disinfection storage seat 19 rotates to the position shown in the attached figure 6, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 15 is controlled to move through an external controller, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 15 drives the pressing ring 14 and the vertical rod 16 to move downwards, the inclined block 17 is driven to move downwards due to the fact that the end of the round rod 12 is in contact with the inclined surface of the inclined block 17, the inclined surface of the round rod 17 can squeeze the end of the round rod 12, the round rod 12 slides in the assembly groove 10, then the inclined block 17 is embedded into the assembly groove 11, the assembly groove 11 is far away from the bottom of the detection groove 10, and the detection seat 301 is kept away from the detection seat 301 when the humidity is automatically detected, and the humidity is kept away from the detection seat 301, and the humidity is automatically detected in the detection seat 2, and the problem is avoided, and the problem is solved, and the automatic humidity recovery is avoided, and the problem is detected, and the humidity is automatically and the humidity is detected.
Referring to fig. 2 to 8, a deflection frame 18 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring 2, the end of the deflection frame 18 is connected with the output end of the micro motor, the disinfection storage seat 19 is rotatably mounted on the end of the deflection frame 18 far away from the detection auxiliary ring 2, when the detection auxiliary ring is operated, the position of the disinfection storage seat 19 is as shown in fig. 1 and 3 in the initial state, after the detection of the humidity detection head 301 is completed, the micro motor is controlled by the controller to drive the deflection frame 18 and the disinfection storage seat 19 to rotate, so that the disinfection storage seat 19 and the deflection frame 18 can move to the bottom of the humidity detection head 301, namely to the position shown in fig. 6, and then after the embedding head 11 moves to the side far away from the assembly groove 10, the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 at the bottom thereof can drop into the disinfection storage seat 19, thereby realizing the function of automatic recovery, without manual replacement by medical staff, and solving the problem of secondary pollution caused by manual replacement of medical staff in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, the shape of the disinfection storage seat 19 is a special design that the diameter of one end is large and the diameter of the other end is small, the diameter of the end of the disinfection storage seat 19 with large diameter is larger than the diameter of the analysis ring 3, the diameter of the end of the disinfection storage seat 19 with small diameter is smaller than the diameter of the analysis ring 3, and the diameters of both ends of the disinfection storage seat 19 are larger than the diameter of the humidity detection head 301, when the disinfection storage seat 19 moves to the position shown in fig. 6, and the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 drop into the disinfection storage seat 19 below, the shape of the disinfection storage seat 19 is a special design that the diameter of one end is large and the diameter of one end is small, so that the humidity detection head 301 can directly cross the end of the disinfection storage seat 19 with large diameter, and the analysis ring 3 is clamped at the end of the smaller diameter of the disinfection storage seat 19 when the analysis ring 3 moves to the end with smaller diameter of the disinfection storage seat 19, at this time, the sensor parts of the humidity detection head 301 cannot contact the inner walls of the disinfection storage seat 19, so design that when the disinfection storage seat 19 moves to the position shown in fig. 6, and the inside the disinfection storage seat 301 can not only be ensured, but also the problem that the humidity detection head 301 can be stably clamped inside the disinfection storage seat 301 can be prevented from falling down from the inner wall 301.
It should be noted that, the disinfection storage seat 19 is ultraviolet or high-temperature disinfection, so that the disinfection of the humidity detection head 301 can be facilitated, and the disinfection storage seat 19 is the same as the principle of the high-temperature disinfection box mentioned above, and the disinfection storage seat 19 can perform primary disinfection on the used humidity detection head 301, and then perform secondary disinfection in the high-temperature disinfection box mentioned above, which is beneficial to the normal use of the subsequent humidity detection head 301.
Referring to fig. 4 to 10, the deflection frame 18 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring 2 through the rotating post 22, a limit frame 23 adapted to the rotating post 22 is disposed on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring 2, a first contact 231 is mounted on the inner wall of the limit frame 23, and a second contact 221 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating post 22;
When the disinfection storage seat 19 moves to the position shown in fig. 6, the first contact 231 and the second contact 221 are not contacted, after the disinfection of the humidity detection head 301 is finished, the external controller controls the deflection frame 18 to rotate to the position shown in fig. 8, the first contact 231 and the second contact 221 are contacted, the external circuit is connected, the external controller controls the disinfection storage seat 19 to rotate, namely the humidity detection head 301 corresponds to the upper open end of the detection auxiliary ring 2, and then the medical staff takes out the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 and then puts the analysis ring and the humidity detection head 301 into the detection auxiliary ring 2, so that the oral cavity detection of a patient can be realized again.
The outside of the humidity detection head 301 is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet end of the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 is provided with an atomizing head 5, and when the humidity of the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity detected by the humidity detection head 301 is low, drinking water in the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 can be sprayed into the mouth of a patient through the atomizing head 5 through an external controller at the moment, so that the function of automatic humidification in the oral cavity is realized.
The outer side of the detection auxiliary ring 2 is provided with a handheld frame 1, the detection auxiliary ring 2 is rotatably arranged in the handheld frame 1, a toothed ring 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the detection auxiliary ring 2, a gear 7 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the handheld frame 1, the gear 7 is in meshed connection with the toothed ring 6, the gear 7 is connected with an output end of an external micro motor through a rotating shaft, and a limit ring groove matched with the detection auxiliary ring 2 is arranged on the side of the handheld frame 1;
During operation, when the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity that humidity detects head 301 is lower, control electric pole 302 earlier and drive humidity detection head 301 and keep away from patient's tongue or inner wall of the oral cavity this moment, later the inside drinking water of L type outlet pipe 4 spouts when the oral cavity of patient through atomising head 5, moreover drive gear 7 through external micro motor output and rotate, gear 7 drives ring gear 6 and rotates, ring gear 6 alright drive detects auxiliary ring 2 and rotates, so detect auxiliary ring 2 alright drive L type outlet pipe 4 and atomising head 5 synchronous rotation, later the homogeneity blowout of atomising water alright at patient's oral cavity inside, realize the function of humidifying in the patient's oral cavity fast.
It should be noted that when atomized water is sprayed into the oral cavity of the patient through the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 and the atomizing head 5, the distance between the L-shaped water outlet pipes 4 on two sides is smaller than the opening diameter of the oral cavity of the patient, so that the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 and the atomizing head 5 can extend into the oral cavity of the patient and do not contact with the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, and thus the oral cavity of the patient can be humidified.
The oral cavity humidity detector provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that after the oral cavity humidity detection of a patient is finished, the oral cavity humidity detector can automatically recover the humidity detection head 301, and finally, the disinfected analysis ring 3 can be manually assisted to be placed into the detection auxiliary ring 2 again, so that cross infection of the humidity detection head 301 in the use process can be avoided, and a safe oral cavity humidity testing environment is provided.
The working principle is that when a patient with the dry mouth syndrome needs to carry out oral humidity detection, a medical staff holds the detection auxiliary ring 2 and stretches the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 into the oral cavity of the patient, then the medical staff drives the humidity detection head 301 to press the tongue or the surface of the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient by pressing a control button on the outer wall of the detection auxiliary ring 2, then the humidity in the oral cavity of the patient can be detected by a capacitance sensor in the humidity detection head 301, and the humidity detection head 301 is driven to move at a certain distance at the bottom of the analysis ring 3 by the electric staff 302, so that the humidity detection head 301 can be conveniently and stably pressed on the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, and the operation is convenient.
In an initial state, that is, when the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 normally detect the humidity of the oral cavity of the patient, referring to fig. 4, the embedding head 11 is located in the assembly groove 10, so that in the detection process of the humidity detection head 301, the whole analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 have enough pressure to press on the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity, and the detection precision of the humidity detection head 301 is improved;
When the humidity detection head 301 completes one-time detection, the disinfection storage seat 19 is controlled to move towards the bottom close to the humidity detection head 301, namely, the disinfection storage seat 19 rotates from the position shown in fig. 3 to the position shown in fig. 6, then the round rod 12 is controlled to move towards the side close to the embedding head 11, so that the round rod 12 presses the end part of the embedding head 11, and the embedding head 11 moves towards the side far away from the assembly groove 10 when the round rod 12 compresses the embedding head 11 because the embedding head 11 is telescopically designed on the side wall of the analysis ring 3, namely, the embedding head 11 is not blocked in the assembly groove 10 any more, and then the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 at the bottom thereof drop into the disinfection storage seat 19 along the detection auxiliary ring 2, so that the effect of automatically recovering the detected humidity detection head 301 is realized;
After the detection of the humidity in the oral cavity of the patient is finished, and after the disinfection storage seat 19 rotates to the position shown in the attached figure 6, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 15 is controlled to move through the external controller, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 15 drives the compression ring 14 and the vertical rod 16 to move downwards, the vertical rod 16 drives the inclined block 17 to move downwards, the inclined surface of the inclined block 17 can squeeze the end of the round rod 12 due to the contact of the end of the round rod 12 with the inclined surface of the inclined block 17, so that the round rod 12 slides in the assembly groove 10, and then the embedding head 11 moves to the side far away from the assembly groove 10, so that the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 at the bottom of the analysis ring can fall into the disinfection storage seat 19 along the detection auxiliary ring 2, the automatic recovery function of the humidity detection head 301 is realized, the problem of cross infection of the subsequent patient when the humidity detection head 301 is used is avoided, and a safe detection environment is maintained;
when the disinfection storage seat 19 moves to the position shown in fig. 6, and the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 drop into the disinfection storage seat 19 below, the shape of the disinfection storage seat 19 is a special design with a large diameter at one end and a small diameter at one end, so that the humidity detection head 301 can directly cross the end part with the large diameter of the disinfection storage seat 19, and when the analysis ring 3 moves to the end with the small diameter of the disinfection storage seat 19, the analysis ring 3 can be blocked at the end with the small diameter of the disinfection storage seat 19, at the moment, the sensor part of the humidity detection head 301 cannot be contacted with the inner wall of the disinfection storage seat 19, so that the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 can be ensured to be stably blocked in the disinfection storage seat 19, and the problem that the humidity detection head 301 is blocked by contacting with the inner wall of the disinfection storage seat 19 at a high position to cause the damage of the sensor of the humidity detection head 301 can be avoided;
When the disinfection storage seat 19 moves to the position shown in fig. 6, the first contact 231 and the second contact 221 are not contacted, after the disinfection of the humidity detection head 301 is finished, the external controller controls the deflection frame 18 to rotate to the position shown in fig. 8, the first contact 231 and the second contact 221 are contacted, the external circuit is connected, the external controller controls the disinfection storage seat 19 to rotate, namely the humidity detection head 301 corresponds to the upper open end of the detection auxiliary ring 2, and then the medical staff takes out the analysis ring 3 and the humidity detection head 301 and puts the analysis ring and the humidity detection head 301 into the detection auxiliary ring 2, so that the oral cavity detection of a patient can be realized again;
When the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity detected by the humidity detection head 301 is lower in humidity, the electric rod 302 is controlled to drive the humidity detection head 301 to be far away from the tongue or the inner wall of the oral cavity of a patient, then drinking water in the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 is sprayed into the oral cavity of the patient through the atomizing head 5, the gear 7 is driven to rotate through the output end of the external micro motor, the gear 7 drives the toothed ring 6 to rotate, the toothed ring 6 can drive the detection auxiliary ring 2 to rotate, the detection auxiliary ring 2 can drive the L-shaped water outlet pipe 4 and the atomizing head 5 to synchronously rotate, atomized water can be sprayed out uniformly in the oral cavity of the patient, and the function of quickly humidifying the oral cavity of the patient is realized.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations and modifications of the present invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The oral cavity humidity detector is characterized by comprising a detection auxiliary ring, wherein a detachable analysis ring is arranged in the detection auxiliary ring, an electric rod is arranged on the inner bottom side of the analysis ring, a humidity detection head is clamped at the telescopic end of the electric rod and can move to penetrate out of the analysis ring or retract into the analysis ring, and the humidity detection head is used for monitoring oral cavity humidity of a patient suffering from the oral cavity sicca syndrome after the humidity detection head penetrates out of the analysis ring;
Symmetrically arranged assembly grooves are formed in the inner wall of the auxiliary detection ring, symmetrically arranged embedded heads are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the analysis ring, the shape of each embedded head is matched with that of each assembly groove, a disinfection recovery unit is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary detection ring and used for recovering the used analysis ring and the used humidity detection head;
the disinfection recovery unit comprises a round rod, the round rod is arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove in a sliding manner, the embedding head is arranged on the side wall of the analysis ring in a telescopic manner, the outer peripheral surface of the embedding head is sleeved with a telescopic spring, the end part of the round rod is in contact with the side wall of the embedding head, and a disinfection storage seat is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring;
The disinfection recovery unit further comprises a compression ring, the diameter of the compression ring is larger than that of the detection auxiliary ring, the compression ring is arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic column is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column is connected with the side wall of the compression ring, a vertical rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the round rod, of the side wall of the compression ring, a diagonal block is arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod, and the inclined surface of the diagonal block is in contact with the end portion of the round rod;
The disinfection storage seat is rotatably arranged at the end part of the deflection frame far away from the detection auxiliary ring, and after the detection of the humidity in the oral cavity of a patient is completed, the deflection frame can be overturned to be close to the bottom of the humidity detection head;
The telescopic end of the electric telescopic column is controlled to move through the external controller, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column drives the compression ring and the vertical rod to move downwards, the vertical rod drives the inclined block to move downwards, the end part of the round rod is contacted with the inclined surface of the inclined block, so that the inclined surface of the inclined block can squeeze the end part of the round rod, the round rod slides in the assembly groove, and then the embedding head moves to one side far away from the assembly groove, so that the analysis ring and the humidity detection head at the bottom of the analysis ring can fall into the disinfection storage seat along the detection auxiliary ring, and the automatic recovery function of the humidity detection head is realized;
The deflection frame is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring through the rotating column, a limiting frame matched with the rotating column is arranged on the outer side of the detection auxiliary ring, a first contact is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting frame, a second contact is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating column, and the outer controller is used for controlling the deflection frame to rotate to a position corresponding to the upper opening end of the detection auxiliary ring after the humidity detection head is disinfected;
at this time, the first contact and the second contact lead to the connection of an external circuit, so as to control the rotation of the disinfection storage seat, take out the analysis ring and the humidity detection head, and put the analysis ring and the humidity detection head into the detection auxiliary ring.
2. The oral cavity wetness detecting instrument of claim 1, wherein the disinfection storage seat is in a shape of a large end diameter and a small end diameter, the diameter of the large end of the disinfection storage seat is larger than the diameter of the analysis ring, the diameter of the small end of the disinfection storage seat is smaller than the diameter of the analysis ring, and the diameters of both end parts of the disinfection storage seat are larger than the diameter of the wetness detecting head.
3. The oral cavity humidity detector according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the humidity detection head is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped water outlet pipe, and an atomizing head is arranged at the water outlet end of the L-shaped water outlet pipe.
4. The oral humidity detector according to claim 1, wherein a handheld frame is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary detection ring, the auxiliary detection ring is rotatably arranged in the handheld frame, a toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary detection ring, a gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the handheld frame, the gear is in meshed connection with the toothed ring, the gear is connected with the output end of the external micro motor through a rotating shaft, and a limit ring groove matched with the auxiliary detection ring is arranged on the side of the handheld frame.
5. The oral humidity detector according to claim 4, wherein the detection auxiliary ring is provided with a limit groove adapted to the analysis ring.
CN202510653832.1A 2025-05-21 2025-05-21 Oral humidity detector Active CN120167909B (en)

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