CN119587823A - An emergency oxygen delivery device and method convenient for transportation - Google Patents

An emergency oxygen delivery device and method convenient for transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119587823A
CN119587823A CN202510114845.1A CN202510114845A CN119587823A CN 119587823 A CN119587823 A CN 119587823A CN 202510114845 A CN202510114845 A CN 202510114845A CN 119587823 A CN119587823 A CN 119587823A
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China
Prior art keywords
oxygen supply
frame
fixing
rod
oxygen
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Granted
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CN202510114845.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN119587823B (en
Inventor
杨希文
陈秀丽
周叶
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Liaocheng people's hospital
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Liaocheng people's hospital
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Priority to CN202510114845.1A priority Critical patent/CN119587823B/en
Priority claimed from CN202510114845.1A external-priority patent/CN119587823B/en
Publication of CN119587823A publication Critical patent/CN119587823A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
    • A61M2209/08—Supports for equipment
    • A61M2209/082—Mounting brackets, arm supports for equipment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
    • A61M2209/08—Supports for equipment
    • A61M2209/084—Supporting bases, stands for equipment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an emergency oxygen therapy device and an emergency oxygen therapy method convenient to transport, which belong to the technical field of medical equipment and comprise a transport mechanism and an oxygen supply mechanism, wherein the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen bottle and an oxygen mask connected with the oxygen bottle, the transport mechanism comprises a frame, one end of the frame is connected with a trolley handle, the other end of the frame is folded upwards to form a base, wheels are arranged on the base, the bottom of the frame is also connected with two groups of folding supporting legs which can provide support when the frame is obliquely placed, two sides of the frame are also connected with a compression belt, a fixing space is formed between the compression belt, the frame and the base, and the oxygen supply mechanism is arranged in the fixing space to complete fixing.

Description

First-aid oxygen therapy device and method convenient to transport
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to an emergency oxygen therapy device and method convenient to transport.
Background
In various emergency and emergency medical conditions, such as traffic accidents, natural disasters or sudden illness, patients often need a rapid and effective supply of oxygen to maintain vital signs. Traditional oxygen therapy devices tend to be bulky, complex to operate, and susceptible to damage or impact on the oxygen therapy effect during transport, which greatly limits the flexibility and efficiency of emergency work. In order to solve the problem, an emergency oxygen therapy device convenient for transportation is generated. The design of such devices is initially to reduce the volume, simplify the operation and enhance portability and durability of the device while ensuring oxygen delivery.
In the transportation process of the oxygen therapy device, the oxygen therapy device is fixed and transported in different scenes, stability is guaranteed, most of the existing oxygen therapy devices are provided with four groups of universal wheels, oxygen supply mechanisms such as oxygen cylinders are vertically placed for transportation when the oxygen therapy device is transported, balance is difficult to control when the oxygen therapy device meets outdoor uneven pavement, the oxygen cylinders are easy to incline forward to damage, first-aid efficiency is affected, in addition, the oxygen therapy device lacks a fixing mechanism in transportation scenes such as a transportation vehicle, the oxygen cylinders are easy to shake in the vehicle, and occupied space is too large if the transportation vehicle is placed down, so that the oxygen therapy device is not easy to transport.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, an emergency oxygen therapy device and an emergency oxygen therapy method convenient to transport are provided.
The invention provides a first-aid oxygen therapy device convenient to transport, which comprises a transport mechanism and an oxygen supply mechanism, wherein the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen bottle and an oxygen mask connected with the oxygen bottle, the transport mechanism comprises a frame, one end of the frame is connected with a trolley handle, the other end of the frame is folded upwards to form a base, wheels are arranged on the base, the bottom of the frame is also connected with two groups of folding supporting legs which can provide support when the frame is placed obliquely, two sides of the frame are also connected with compression belts, a fixing space is formed among the compression belts, the frame and the base, the oxygen supply mechanism is arranged in the fixing space to complete fixing, the bottom of the frame is connected with a supporting component, and the oxygen therapy device further comprises a fixing mechanism arranged on the side wall of the transport trolley, wherein the fixing mechanism can be clamped with the transport mechanism to enable the transport mechanism to be fixed on the side wall of the transport trolley.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a rotating rod penetrating through the base, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the base, two ends of the rotating rod extend out of the base, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with the supporting rod, the middle part of the supporting rod is bent to enable the supporting rod to obliquely support when supporting the ground, a counterweight rod is connected between the tops of the supporting rods, a magnetic suction block is arranged in the middle part of the counterweight rod and can be magnetically connected with an oxygen bottle in the oxygen supply mechanism, the bottom of the supporting rod is arranged on the ground supported by the supporting rod in a supporting state, a clamping block is further arranged on the side face of the base, and when the supporting rod is in a storage state, the bottom of the supporting rod is propped against the bottom of the clamping block.
The fixed mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the side wall of the transfer trolley, the fixed plate is connected with a fixed block, vertical guide grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed block, a containing cavity is formed in the fixed block, a sliding plate is arranged in the containing cavity, guide rods are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate and extend out of the fixed block and can vertically slide along the guide grooves, the top of the sliding plate is connected with one end of a pressure spring, the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the top of the fixed block, the bottom of the sliding plate is connected with a clamping block, the bottom of the clamping block extends out of the fixed block, a clamping groove is formed in a trolley handle of the transfer mechanism, and the clamping block can extend into the clamping block to enable the transfer mechanism to be fixed on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is also connected with a fixing groove, the fixing groove can extend into the space between the folding supporting legs after the transfer mechanism and the fixing mechanism are clamped, and the clamping rod can penetrate through a gap between the folding supporting legs and the frame and be connected with the fixing groove so that the transfer mechanism and the bottom of the fixing mechanism are fixed.
Preferably, the bottom of the clamping block is beveled, so that the handle of the cart can push the clamping block backwards to jack up the clamping block upwards, and the clamping block automatically falls into the clamping groove.
Secondly, a method for transferring the oxygen therapy device without the support component is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing a transfer mechanism in a fixing space of a frame in a hospital, fixing the transfer mechanism through a compression belt, obliquely placing the whole transfer mechanism, and pushing a trolley handle to transfer the transfer mechanism;
s2, accommodating the folding support legs, pushing the transfer mechanism and the frame into the transfer trolley, and connecting the end parts of the folding support legs on the frame with the limiting plates;
S3, fixing the transfer mechanism, namely, erecting the transfer mechanism, connecting the frame with a fixing mechanism on the transfer trolley, jacking up the clamping block through the backlog of the trolley handle and falling into the clamping groove under the action of the pressure spring;
s4, transferring, namely starting a transfer vehicle and conveying the transfer mechanism to an emergency position;
S5, fixing the transfer mechanism, opening the folding supporting leg, obliquely pushing the transfer mechanism from the transfer trolley to an emergency position, taking down the limit bolt, opening the folding supporting leg, extending the end part of the limit rod into the limit groove to align the first limit hole with the second limit hole, and connecting the limit bolt with the second fixing nut through the first limit hole and the second limit hole;
S6, oxygen is delivered, emergency oxygen supply is carried out, and the transfer mechanism is transported back to the hospital along with the transfer trolley after the oxygen supply is finished.
Finally, a transportation method adopting the oxygen therapy device is also provided, which comprises the following steps:
A1. In a hospital, the transfer mechanism is fixed in a fixed space of the frame and is fixed through a compression belt, the whole transfer mechanism is obliquely placed, and a trolley handle is pushed to transfer the transfer mechanism;
A2. after pushing the transfer mechanism and the frame into the transfer trolley, connecting the end parts of the folding support legs on the frame with the limiting plates;
A3. The counterweight rod is pulled upwards, the supporting rod at the bottom of the base is overturned, the counterweight rod is contacted with the oxygen supply mechanism, and the counterweight rod is magnetically attracted to the side wall of the oxygen supply mechanism through the magnetic attraction block on the counterweight rod;
A4. the transfer mechanism is erected, the frame is connected with a fixing mechanism on the transfer trolley, and the clamping block is jacked up by the backlog of the trolley handle and falls into the clamping groove under the action of the pressure spring;
A5. starting a transfer vehicle to transfer the transfer mechanism to an emergency position;
A6. after the transfer trolley reaches the place, lifting the guide rod, withdrawing the clamping rod, releasing the frame, separating the counterweight rod from the oxygen supply mechanism, and rotating the counterweight rod under the dead weight to clamp the support plate to the bottom of the clamping block;
A7. The folding support leg is opened, the limit bolt is taken down from the transfer trolley to an emergency position by obliquely pushing the transfer mechanism, the folding support leg is opened, the end part of the limit rod extends into the limit groove to align the first limit hole with the second limit hole, and the limit bolt passes through the first limit hole and the second limit hole to be connected with the second fixing nut;
A8. Oxygen therapy; and (5) carrying out emergency oxygen supply, and transporting the transport mechanism back to a hospital along with the transport trolley after the oxygen supply is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the fixing mechanism arranged on the transfer trolley is matched with the oxygen bottle transfer mechanism, so that the transfer mechanism can be fixed on the transfer trolley, the damage of the oxygen bottle caused by jolt of the transfer trolley is reduced, meanwhile, the fixing and the dismounting can be realized through lifting the guide rod, the use is convenient, and the efficiency can be improved in an emergency scene.
2. According to the invention, the support component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, so that the support component is propped against the outer side of the base when vertically placed in the transfer trolley, damage to a fixing mechanism is reduced, abrasion to an instrument is reduced, the stability of the oxygen therapy device is ensured, and the emergency efficiency is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an oxygen cylinder transport bracket in a folded leg contracted state.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the oxygen cylinder transport bracket in a folded leg contracted state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an oxygen bottle conveying support in a folded support leg supporting state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the second embodiment fixed on a transfer car.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the second embodiment secured to a transfer car.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism according to the second embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment securing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is an external view of the transporting carriage.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third hanging state of the embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the three contracted state of the embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an emergency stretcher in accordance with the third embodiment.
Fig. 12 is an open state of the support assembly in the fourth embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a view showing a state in which the support member is housed in the fourth embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a fixing mechanism, 11, a fixing block, 12, a guide groove, 13, a guide rod, 14, a fixing plate, 15, a fixing groove, 16, a clamping rod, 17, a clamping block, 18, a pressure spring, 19, a sliding plate, 2, a transfer mechanism, 21, a frame, 22, a cart handle, 23, a clamping groove, 24, a folding supporting leg, 25, a first limiting hole, 26, a limiting rod, 27, a limiting bolt, 28, a wheel, 29, a bottom plate, 210, a pressing belt, 211, a limiting groove, 212, a second limiting hole, 214, a third limiting hole, 215, a limiting plate, 216, a fourth limiting hole, 217, a first fixing nut, 218, a second fixing nut, 219, a boss, 220, a fastening bolt, 221, a U-shaped clamping plate, 222, a vertical sliding groove, 223, a groove, 224, a rotating rod, 225, a supporting plate, 226, a counterweight rod, 227, a clamping block, 228, a magnetic suction block, a 3, an oxygen supply mechanism, 4 and a transfer vehicle side wall.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not denote or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to reduce the risk of damage of the oxygen therapy device 3, the embodiment provides an emergency oxygen therapy device convenient for transportation, a transportation mechanism 2 and an oxygen supply mechanism 3, wherein the oxygen supply mechanism 3 comprises an oxygen bottle and an oxygen mask connected with the oxygen bottle, the transportation mechanism 2 comprises a frame 21, one end of the frame 21 is connected with a trolley handle 22, the other end of the frame is folded upwards to form a base 29, wheels 28 are arranged on the base 29, the wheels 28 are arranged at corners of the frame 21 and the base 29, the wheels 28 of the embodiment adopt large-size shock-absorbing tires, the transportation stability on uneven roads is greatly improved, the bottom of the frame 21 is also connected with two groups of folding supporting legs 24, the folding supporting legs 24 can provide support when the frame 21 is obliquely placed, two sides of the frame 21 are also connected with a compression belt 210, a fixed space is formed between the compression belt 210, the frame 21 and the base 29, the oxygen supply mechanism 3 is arranged in the fixed space, and the compression belt 210 in the embodiment adopts a buckle type adjustable elastic belt, and can be adjusted according to different-size oxygen supply mechanisms, so that the stability of the oxygen supply mechanism is ensured.
In the embodiment, the folding support leg 24 can adopt a conventional structure on the market, and also can adopt a structure that a boss 219 is connected to the bottom of the frame 21, the boss 219 is hinged to the folding support leg 24, a limiting groove 211 is formed in one side, opposite to the frame 21, of the folding support leg 24, a first limiting hole 25 is further formed in the folding support leg 24, the first limiting hole 25 vertically penetrates through the limiting groove 211, one end of the limiting hole is connected with a first fixing nut 217, a limiting rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the boss 219, one end of the limiting rod 26 is hinged to the frame 21, a second limiting hole 212 is formed in the other end of the limiting rod 26, and the end of the limiting rod 26 can extend into the limiting groove 211 to enable the first limiting hole 25 to be aligned with the second limiting hole 212, and a limiting bolt 27 can penetrate through the first limiting hole 25 and the second limiting hole 212 to be connected with the second fixing nut 218.
Meanwhile, a third limiting hole 214 is formed in the other end, hinged to the boss 219, of the folding supporting leg 24, a limiting plate 215 is connected to the corresponding frame 21, a fourth limiting hole 216 is formed in the limiting plate 215, one end of the fourth limiting hole 216 is connected with a first fixing nut 217, and the limiting bolt 27 can penetrate through the third limiting hole 214 and the fourth limiting hole 216 to enable the end portion of the folding supporting leg 24 to be fixed to the frame 21. When folding support leg 24 is stored, folding support leg 24 is folded, fixing bolts penetrate through third limit holes 214 and fourth limit holes 216 to be connected with first fixing nuts 217, so that folding support leg 24 is fixed on frame 21, when folding support leg 24 is supported, fixing nuts are detached, folding support leg 24 and limit rod 26 are unfolded, the end portions of limit rod 26 extend into limit grooves 211, second limit holes 212 and first limit holes 25 are aligned, fixing bolts penetrate through first limit holes 25 and second limit holes 212 in sequence to be connected with second fixing nuts 218, a triangular stable structure is formed, and support is achieved.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate alignment of the first limiting hole 25 and the second limiting hole 212 on the limiting rod 26, the bottom of the limiting rod 26 is flush with the end of the limiting groove 211, so that the limiting rod 26 is placed at the end of the limiting groove 211.
The width of the stopper rod 26 is the same as the distance from the inside of the folded leg 24 to the frame 21 when the folded leg 24 is connected to the stopper plate 215. The setting can guarantee like this that folding landing leg 24 can be spacing with gag lever post 26 chucking when folding accomodating, does not need the fixed establishment of additionally setting up gag lever post 26.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 1-8, in order to facilitate the fixing of the transfer mechanism 2 on the transfer vehicle so as to reduce jolt, on the basis of the first embodiment, the device further includes a fixing mechanism 1 disposed on the side wall 4 of the transfer vehicle, where the appearance of the transfer vehicle is as shown in fig. 8, and the fixing mechanism 1 can be clamped with the transfer mechanism 2 so that the transfer mechanism 2 is fixed on the side wall 4 of the transfer vehicle.
The fixing mechanism 1 in the embodiment comprises a fixing plate 14, wherein the fixing plate 14 is fixed on a side wall 4 of a transfer trolley, the fixing plate 14 is connected with a fixing block 11, two sides of the fixing block 11 are provided with vertical guide grooves 12, an accommodating cavity is formed in the fixing block 11, sliding plates 19 are arranged in the accommodating cavity, guide rods 13 are arranged on two sides of the sliding plates 19, the guide rods 13 extend out of the fixing block 11 and can vertically slide along the guide grooves 12, one end of a pressure spring 18 is connected to the top of the sliding plates 19, the other end of the pressure spring 18 is fixed at the top of the fixing block 11, the bottom of the sliding plates 19 is connected with a clamping block 17, the bottom of the clamping block 17 extends out of the fixing block 11, a clamping groove 23 is formed in a trolley handle 22 of the transfer mechanism 2, and the clamping block 17 can extend into the clamping block 17 to enable the transfer mechanism 2 to be fixed on the fixing plate 14.
The cart handle 22 of the transfer mechanism 2 extends to the back of the frame 21, so that the end surface of the cart handle 22 and the outer side of the folding supporting leg 24 are on the same plane, and the arrangement can ensure that the cart handle 22 and the folding supporting leg 24 are attached to the fixed plate 14 after the transfer mechanism 2 is fixed with the fixed mechanism 1.
In addition, in order to strengthen the fixation to the transfer mechanism 2, the fixed slot 15 is still connected to the fixed plate 14 bottom, and transfer mechanism 2 and fixed mechanism 1 joint back fixed slot 15 can stretch into between the folding landing leg 24, and the clamping lever 16 can pass the gap between folding landing leg 24 and frame 21 and fixed slot 15 and connect and make transfer mechanism 2 and fixed mechanism 1 bottom fixed.
For convenient use, the bottom of the clamping block 17 is beveled, so that the cart handle 22 pushes the clamping block 17 backwards, and the clamping block 17 can be pushed upwards to enable the clamping block 17 to automatically fall into the clamping groove 23.
The using method comprises the following steps:
After the transfer mechanism 2 is conveyed onto the transfer trolley, the transfer mechanism 2 is vertically placed, the alignment clamping block 17 pushes the transfer mechanism 2 backwards, the clamping block 17 is jacked upwards and then clamped into the clamping groove 23 under the action of the pressing spring 18, the clamping rod 16 is transversely inserted between the two folding supporting legs 24 and the fixing groove 15, vertical simultaneous fixation is achieved, when the transfer mechanism is dismounted, the clamping rod 16 is only required to be pulled out, the guide rod 13 is lifted again, separation of the transfer mechanism 2 and the side wall 4 of the transfer trolley can be achieved, and the oxygen supply mechanism can be transferred to an emergency site.
Embodiment III:
Referring to fig. 9-11, in order to facilitate the use of the transfer mechanism 2 in cooperation with the emergency stretcher as in fig. 11, a U-shaped clamping plate 221 is disposed at the cart handle 22 on the basis of the first embodiment, a vertical sliding groove 222 is formed in a side surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 221, a fastening bolt 220 capable of being positioned along the east of the vertical sliding groove 222 is disposed in the vertical sliding groove 222, the fastening bolt 220 is fixed at the side surface of the cart handle 22, a groove 223 is formed at the top of the cart handle 22 corresponding to the U-shaped clamping plate 221, and the U-shaped clamping plate 221 can be clamped in the groove 223 downwards when the U-shaped clamping plate 221 is not used, so that the cooperation of the transfer mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 1 is not affected.
Embodiment four:
Referring to fig. 1-13, in the present embodiment, other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that when the oxygen therapy device of the second embodiment is used to fix on the transfer trolley, because the front end of the base 29 lacks support, a rotation moment is generated by taking the wheel 28 as a rotation shaft, so that the clamping groove 23 and the clamping block 17 bear larger shearing force, and the service life of the oxygen therapy device is reduced, so that the present embodiment connects the support assembly at the bottom of the base 29 of the frame 21, the support assembly comprises a rotation rod 224 penetrating through the base 29, the rotation rod 224 is rotationally connected with the base 29, two ends of the rotation rod 224 extend out of the base 29, two ends of the rotation rod 224 are respectively connected with a support rod 225, the middle part of the support rod 225 is bent, so that the support rod 225 is obliquely supported when supporting the ground, a counterweight rod 226 is connected between the tops of the support rods 225, the middle part of the counterweight rod 226 is provided with a magnetic attraction block 228, the bottom of the support rod 225 can be magnetically attracted with an oxygen bottle in the oxygen supply mechanism 3, the bottom of the support rod 225 is supported on the ground in a supporting state of the support rod 225, and a clamping block 227 is further provided at the side of the base 29.
The use principle is as follows:
In a transferring state, namely a natural state, due to the existence of the counterweight rod 226, the supporting rod 225 is propped against the bottom of the clamping block 227, the supporting rod 225 is arranged in parallel with the base 29, when the counterweight rod 226 is required to be supported, the counterweight rod 226 is lifted upwards, the magnetic block 228 on the counterweight rod 226 is adsorbed on an oxygen cylinder, the supporting rod 225 is supported on the ground to form a support, and the supporting rod 225 can adopt middle bending treatment, so that the supporting rod 225 can prop against the oxygen cylinder to form a support during the support.
Fifth embodiment:
in this embodiment, based on the oxygen therapy device in the fourth embodiment, an oxygen therapy device transportation method is designed, including the following steps:
s1, fixing an oxygen therapy device in a fixing space of a frame 21 in a hospital, fixing the oxygen therapy device through a compression belt 210, obliquely placing the whole oxygen therapy device, and pushing a trolley handle to transport the oxygen therapy device;
s2, accommodating the folding support legs 24, pushing the oxygen therapy device together with the frame 21 into the transfer trolley, and connecting the end parts of the folding support legs 24 on the frame 21 with the limiting plates 215;
S3, opening the supporting assembly, pulling the counterweight rod 226 upwards, turning over the supporting rod at the bottom of the base 29, enabling the counterweight rod 226 to be in contact with the oxygen supply mechanism 3, and magnetically sucking the counterweight rod (226) to the side wall of the oxygen supply mechanism 3 through the magnetic sucking block 228 on the counterweight rod 226;
S4, fixing an oxygen therapy device, namely, erecting the oxygen therapy device, connecting a frame 21 with a fixing mechanism 1 on a transfer trolley, jacking a clamping block 17 upwards through the backlog of a trolley handle 22 and enabling the clamping block to fall into a clamping groove 23 under the action of a pressure spring 18;
s5, transferring, namely starting a transfer trolley to transfer the oxygen delivery device to an emergency position;
S6, closing the support assembly, lifting the guide rod 13 and withdrawing the clamping rod 16 to release the frame 21 after the transfer trolley reaches the place, separating the counterweight rod 226 from the oxygen supply mechanism 3, and rotating the counterweight rod 226 under the dead weight to clamp the support plate 225 to the bottom of the clamping block 227;
S7, fixing an oxygen therapy device, opening a folding supporting leg 24, obliquely pushing a transfer mechanism 2 and an oxygen supply mechanism 3 from a transfer trolley to an emergency position, taking down a limit bolt 27, opening the folding supporting leg 24, extending the end part of a limit rod 26 into a limit groove 211 to align a first limit hole 25 with a second limit hole 212, and connecting the limit bolt 27 with a second fixing nut 218 through the first limit hole 25 and the second limit hole 212;
s8, oxygen is delivered, emergency oxygen supply is carried out, and the transfer mechanism 2 is transported back to the hospital along with the transfer vehicle after the oxygen supply is finished.
The step S4 and the step S6 are the transferring method of the oxygen therapy device including the support assembly in the fourth embodiment, and if the support assembly is not used, the step S4 and the step S6 can be omitted, and by the method, the oxygen therapy device can be conveniently and stably transferred, and the emergency efficiency is improved.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented with reference to the drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather, it is apparent that various modifications or variations can be made by those skilled in the art without the need for inventive work on the basis of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种方便转运的急救输氧装置，其特征在于：包括转运机构（2）和供氧机构（3），供氧机构（3）为氧气瓶和与氧气瓶相连的氧气面罩，转运机构（2）包括车架（21），车架（21）的一端连接推车把手（22），另一端向上翻折形成底座（29），底座（29）上设有车轮（28）；车架（21）底部还连接两组折叠支腿（24），折叠支腿（24）能够在车架（21）倾斜放置时提供支撑；车架（21）两侧还连接压紧带（210），压紧带（210）、车架（21）和底座（29）之间形成固定空间，供氧机构（3）设置于固定空间中完成固定；车架（21）的底座（29）底部连接支撑组件；还包括设置于转运车侧壁（4）上的固定机构（1），固定机构（1）能够与转运机构（2）卡接使转运机构（2）固定在转运车侧壁（4）上。1. An emergency oxygen supply device convenient for transportation, characterized in that it comprises a transportation mechanism (2) and an oxygen supply mechanism (3), the oxygen supply mechanism (3) being an oxygen cylinder and an oxygen mask connected to the oxygen cylinder, the transportation mechanism (2) comprising a frame (21), one end of the frame (21) being connected to a cart handle (22), and the other end being folded upward to form a base (29), and the base (29) being provided with wheels (28); two sets of folding legs (24) being connected to the bottom of the frame (21), and the folding legs (24) being able to be folded on the frame (21) 1) providing support when placed at an angle; compression belts (210) are also connected to both sides of the frame (21); a fixed space is formed between the compression belts (210), the frame (21) and the base (29); the oxygen supply mechanism (3) is arranged in the fixed space to complete the fixation; the bottom of the base (29) of the frame (21) is connected to the support assembly; and the fixing mechanism (1) is also included, which is arranged on the side wall (4) of the transfer vehicle, and the fixing mechanism (1) can be engaged with the transfer mechanism (2) so that the transfer mechanism (2) is fixed on the side wall (4) of the transfer vehicle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便转运的急救输氧装置，其特征在于：支撑组件包括贯穿底座（29）的转动杆（224），转动杆（224）与底座（29）转动连接，转动杆（224）的两端伸出底座（29），转动杆（224）的两端分别连接支撑杆（225），支撑杆（225）中部弯折，使支撑杆（225）在支撑地面时倾斜支撑；支撑杆（225）的顶部之间连接配重杆（226），配重杆（226）中部设有磁吸块（228），能够与供氧机构（3）中的氧气瓶磁吸连接；支撑杆（225）的底部在支撑杆（225）的支撑状态下支撑的地面上；底座（29）侧面还设有卡块（227），当支撑杆（225）在收纳状态下支撑杆（225）底部顶在卡块（227）底部。2. An emergency oxygen supply device convenient for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support assembly comprises a rotating rod (224) penetrating the base (29), the rotating rod (224) is rotatably connected to the base (29), both ends of the rotating rod (224) extend out of the base (29), both ends of the rotating rod (224) are respectively connected to the support rod (225), the middle part of the support rod (225) is bent so that the support rod (225) is tilted when supporting the ground; the top of the support rod (225) is connected to the counterweight rod (226), the middle part of the counterweight rod (226) is provided with a magnetic suction block (228), which can be magnetically connected to the oxygen cylinder in the oxygen supply mechanism (3); the bottom of the support rod (225) is on the ground supported by the support rod (225) in the supporting state; a clamping block (227) is also provided on the side of the base (29), and when the support rod (225) is in the storage state, the bottom of the support rod (225) is against the bottom of the clamping block (227). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便转运的急救输氧装置，其特征在于：固定机构（1）包括固定板（14），固定板（14）固定在转运车侧壁（4）上，固定板（14）上连接固定块（11），固定块（11）两侧开设竖向导向槽（12）；固定块（11）内部开设容纳腔，容纳腔内设有滑动板（19），滑动板（19）的两侧设有导向杆（13），导向杆（13）伸出固定块（11）并且能够沿导向槽（12）竖向滑动；滑动板（19）顶部连接压簧（18）的一端，压簧（18）另一端固定在固定块（11）顶部；滑动板（19）底部连接卡接块（17），卡接块（17）的底部伸出固定块（11）；转运机构（2）的推车把手（22）上开设卡槽（23），卡接块（17）能够伸入卡接块（17）使转运机构（2）固定在固定板（14）上。3. An emergency oxygen supply device for convenient transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (14), the fixing plate (14) is fixed on the side wall (4) of the transport vehicle, the fixing plate (14) is connected to the fixing block (11), and vertical guide grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the fixing block (11); a receiving cavity is provided inside the fixing block (11), a sliding plate (19) is provided in the receiving cavity, and guide rods (13) are provided on both sides of the sliding plate (19), and the guide rods (13) extend out of the fixing block (11) The sliding plate (19) is connected to a block (11) and can slide vertically along the guide groove (12); the top of the sliding plate (19) is connected to one end of a compression spring (18), and the other end of the compression spring (18) is fixed to the top of the fixed block (11); the bottom of the sliding plate (19) is connected to the clamping block (17), and the bottom of the clamping block (17) extends out of the fixed block (11); a clamping groove (23) is provided on the cart handle (22) of the transfer mechanism (2), and the clamping block (17) can extend into the clamping block (17) so that the transfer mechanism (2) is fixed on the fixed plate (14). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种方便转运的急救输氧装置，其特征在于：固定板（14）底部还连接固定槽（15），转运机构（2）与固定机构（1）卡接后固定槽（15）能够伸入折叠支腿（24）之间，卡杆（16）能穿过折叠支腿（24）与车架（21）之间的缝隙和固定槽（15）连接使转运机构（2）与固定机构（1）底部固定。4. An emergency oxygen supply device that is convenient for transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing plate (14) is also connected to the fixing groove (15), and after the transport mechanism (2) and the fixing mechanism (1) are engaged, the fixing groove (15) can extend between the folding legs (24), and the clamping rod (16) can pass through the gap between the folding legs (24) and the frame (21) and connect with the fixing groove (15) to fix the transport mechanism (2) and the bottom of the fixing mechanism (1). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种方便转运的急救输氧装置，其特征在于：卡接块（17）底部斜切，使推车把手（22）向后顶推卡接块（17）能够向上顶起卡接块（17）使卡接块（17）自动落入卡槽（23）内。5. An emergency oxygen supply device convenient for transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the clamping block (17) is beveled so that the handle (22) of the cart pushes the clamping block (17) backward to push the clamping block (17) upward so that the clamping block (17) automatically falls into the clamping slot (23). 6.一种采用权利要求1所述的方便转运的急救输氧装置的转运方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：6. A method for transporting the emergency oxygen supply device convenient for transport according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1.在医院中将输氧装置固定到车架（21）的固定空间中，并通过压紧带（210）进行固定,将输氧装置整体倾斜放置，推动推车把手进行输氧装置的转运；S1. In the hospital, the oxygen supply device is fixed to the fixed space of the frame (21) and fixed by the compression belt (210), the oxygen supply device is placed as a whole at an angle, and the handle of the cart is pushed to transport the oxygen supply device; S2.收纳折叠支腿（24）；将输氧装置连同车架（21）推入转运车后，将车架（21）上的折叠支腿（24）端部与限位板（215）连接；S2. The foldable legs (24) are stored; after the oxygen supply device and the frame (21) are pushed into the transport vehicle, the ends of the foldable legs (24) on the frame (21) are connected to the limit plate (215); S3.固定输氧装置；将输氧装置立起，使车架（21）与转运车上的固定机构（1）连接，通过推车把手（22）积压使卡接块（17）向上顶起并在压簧（18）的作用下落入卡槽（23）内；使用卡杆（16）穿过固定槽（15）和折叠支腿（24）与车架（21）之间的缝隙使转运机构（2）与固定机构（1）固定；S3. Fix the oxygen delivery device; stand up the oxygen delivery device, connect the frame (21) to the fixing mechanism (1) on the transport vehicle, and press the card block (17) upward by the cart handle (22) and drop it into the card slot (23) under the action of the compression spring (18); use the card rod (16) to pass through the fixing slot (15) and the gap between the folding leg (24) and the frame (21) to fix the transport mechanism (2) to the fixing mechanism (1); S4.转运；启动转运车，将输氧装置运送到急救位置；S4. Transfer: Start the transfer vehicle and transport the oxygen supply device to the emergency location; S5.固定输氧装置；打开折叠支腿（24）；倾斜推动转运机构（2）和供氧机构（3）从转运车到急救位置，将限位螺栓（27）取下，打开折叠支腿（24），将限位杆（26）端部伸入限位槽（211）中使第一限位孔（25）与第二限位孔（212）对齐，将限位螺栓（27）穿过第一限位孔（25）和第二限位孔（212）与第二固定螺母（218）连接；S5. Fix the oxygen supply device; open the folding legs (24); tilt and push the transport mechanism (2) and the oxygen supply mechanism (3) from the transport vehicle to the emergency position, remove the limit bolt (27), open the folding legs (24), extend the end of the limit rod (26) into the limit groove (211) so that the first limit hole (25) is aligned with the second limit hole (212), and the limit bolt (27) passes through the first limit hole (25) and the second limit hole (212) and is connected to the second fixing nut (218); S6.输氧；进行紧急供氧，供氧完成后将转运机构（2）跟随转运车运回医院。S6. Oxygen supply: Provide emergency oxygen supply. After the oxygen supply is completed, the transfer unit (2) will be transported back to the hospital via the transfer vehicle. 7.一种采用权利要求2-5任一项所述的方便转运的急救输氧装置的转运方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：7. A method for transporting an emergency oxygen supply device convenient for transport according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: A1.在医院中将输氧装置固定到车架（21）的固定空间中，并通过压紧带（210）进行固定,将输氧装置整体倾斜放置，推动推车把手进行输氧装置的转运；A1. In a hospital, the oxygen supply device is fixed to the fixed space of the frame (21), and fixed by a compression belt (210), the oxygen supply device is placed as a whole at an angle, and the handle of the cart is pushed to transport the oxygen supply device; A2.收纳折叠支腿（24）；将输氧装置连同车架（21）推入转运车后，将车架（21）上的折叠支腿（24）端部与限位板（215）连接；A2. Storing the foldable legs (24); after the oxygen delivery device and the frame (21) are pushed into the transport vehicle, the ends of the foldable legs (24) on the frame (21) are connected to the stopper plate (215); A3.打开支撑组件；向上拉动配重杆（226），将底座（29）底部的支撑杆翻转，使配重杆（226）与供氧机构（3）接触并且通过配重杆（226）上的磁吸块（228）将配重杆（226）磁吸到供氧机构（3）侧壁上；A3. Open the support assembly; pull the counterweight rod (226) upward, flip the support rod at the bottom of the base (29), so that the counterweight rod (226) contacts the oxygen supply mechanism (3) and the counterweight rod (226) is magnetically attracted to the side wall of the oxygen supply mechanism (3) through the magnetic block (228) on the counterweight rod (226); A4.固定输氧装置；将输氧装置立起，使车架（21）与转运车上的固定机构（1）连接，通过推车把手（22）积压使卡接块（17）向上顶起并在压簧（18）的作用下落入卡槽（23）内；使用卡杆（16）穿过固定槽（15）和折叠支腿（24）与车架（21）之间的缝隙使转运机构（2）与固定机构（1）固定；A4. Fix the oxygen delivery device; stand up the oxygen delivery device, connect the frame (21) to the fixing mechanism (1) on the transport vehicle, press the handle (22) of the cart to push the clamping block (17) upward and drop it into the clamping groove (23) under the action of the compression spring (18); use the clamping rod (16) to pass through the fixing groove (15) and the gap between the folding leg (24) and the frame (21) to fix the transport mechanism (2) to the fixing mechanism (1); A5.转运；启动转运车，将输氧装置运送到急救位置；A5. Transfer: Start the transfer vehicle and transport the oxygen supply device to the emergency location; A6.关闭支撑组件；转运车到达地点后，上提导向杆（13）并抽出卡杆（16）释放车架（21），将配重杆（226）与供氧机构（3）分离，配重杆（226）在自重下旋转，使支撑板（225）卡到卡块（227）底部；A6. Close the support assembly; after the transport vehicle arrives at the location, lift the guide rod (13) and pull out the clamping rod (16) to release the frame (21), separate the counterweight rod (226) from the oxygen supply mechanism (3), and rotate the counterweight rod (226) under its own weight, so that the support plate (225) is stuck to the bottom of the clamping block (227); A7.固定输氧装置；打开折叠支腿（24）；倾斜推动转运机构（2）和供氧机构（3）从转运车到急救位置，将限位螺栓（27）取下，打开折叠支腿（24），将限位杆（26）端部伸入限位槽（211）中使第一限位孔（25）与第二限位孔（212）对齐，将限位螺栓（27）穿过第一限位孔（25）和第二限位孔（212）与第二固定螺母（218）连接；A7. Fix the oxygen supply device; open the folding legs (24); tilt and push the transport mechanism (2) and the oxygen supply mechanism (3) from the transport vehicle to the emergency position, remove the limit bolt (27), open the folding legs (24), extend the end of the limit rod (26) into the limit groove (211) so that the first limit hole (25) is aligned with the second limit hole (212), and pass the limit bolt (27) through the first limit hole (25) and the second limit hole (212) and connect it to the second fixing nut (218); A8.输氧；进行紧急供氧，供氧完成后将转运机构（2）跟随转运车运回医院。A8. Oxygen supply: Provide emergency oxygen supply. After the oxygen supply is completed, the transfer unit (2) will be transported back to the hospital via the transfer vehicle.
CN202510114845.1A 2025-01-24 First-aid oxygen therapy device and method convenient to transport Active CN119587823B (en)

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CN217320383U (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 广东万喜至工业设计有限公司 Tip lorry
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113415328A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-21 怀化市第一人民医院 Electronic oxygen cylinder shallow
CN217320383U (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 广东万喜至工业设计有限公司 Tip lorry
CN115230572A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-10-25 山西航天清华装备有限责任公司 Pressing device for general transport vehicle and using method thereof

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