CN1181693A - an artificial tree - Google Patents

an artificial tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1181693A
CN1181693A CN96193340A CN96193340A CN1181693A CN 1181693 A CN1181693 A CN 1181693A CN 96193340 A CN96193340 A CN 96193340A CN 96193340 A CN96193340 A CN 96193340A CN 1181693 A CN1181693 A CN 1181693A
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Prior art keywords
trunk
artificial tree
light
branch
tree
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CN96193340A
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Chinese (zh)
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詹纳达斯·塔克达斯·拉拉
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
    • A47G33/04—Christmas trees 
    • A47G33/06—Artificial Christmas trees
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An artificial tree has a plurality of hollow light permeable branches (20A-20F) in which light bulbs (30) are disposed so that the branches of the tree are lit from the inside by the light bulbs without the provision of external wiring.

Description

一种人造树an artificial tree

本发明涉及一种装饰品，更具体而言本发明涉及一种改进的发光圣诞树，但不限于此。The present invention relates to an ornament, more particularly but not limited to an improved lighted Christmas tree.

现在通常使用的传统圣诞树，例如可以是普通的枞树，以金属或干树枝为材料制作的圣诞树或塑料圣诞树。这类圣诞树在使用时，圣诞灯具和装饰品围绕圣诞树的树枝进行装饰，以使圣诞树显得非常漂亮。但是其存在这样一个缺点即圣诞灯具围绕圣诞树的安装工作是一项麻烦的工作，而且灯泡突然破损的可能性很大，所以圣诞灯具不亮是很常见的事。The traditional Christmas tree that is usually used now can be, for example, a common fir tree, a Christmas tree made of metal or dry branches, or a plastic Christmas tree. When this type of Christmas tree is in use, Christmas lamps and decorations are decorated around the branches of the Christmas tree to make the Christmas tree look very beautiful. But it has such a shortcoming that the installation work of the Christmas lamps around the Christmas tree is a troublesome work, and the possibility of sudden breakage of the bulb is very high, so it is very common for the Christmas lamps to not light up.

本发明的一个目的就是提供一种能够减少这些缺点的人造树。It is an object of the present invention to provide an artificial tree which reduces these disadvantages.

本发明提供了一种人造树，其具有至少一个支撑件和设置在支撑件内的发光装置，所述支撑件具有可透光性，且至少在设置发光装置的区域能透光。The present invention provides an artificial tree, which has at least one supporting member and a light emitting device arranged in the supporting member, the supporting member has light transmittance, and can transmit light at least in the area where the light emitting device is arranged.

本发明描述的实施例具有一个可透光的塑料树干和树枝，其中灯具永久地置于圣诞树的树干和树枝内。The embodiment described herein has a light permeable plastic trunk and branches, wherein the light fixture is permanently placed within the trunk and branches of the Christmas tree.

一种优选结构是提供一种在内部设有音乐集成线路装置的改进型发光圣诞树。A preferred structure provides an improved lighted Christmas tree with a music integrated circuit device inside.

本发明描述的实施例的一个优点在于提供一种改进型发光圣诞树，在该圣诞树内灯具的排列设置能够提供非常均衡的全面良好的照明。It is an advantage of the described embodiments of the present invention to provide an improved lighted Christmas tree in which the arrangement of lights within the tree provides well-balanced, well-rounded lighting.

本发明描述的实施例的另一个优点在于提供一种发光的圣诞树，由于在其树枝周围并未设置外照明线路从而使得圣诞树的装饰变得更加容易。Another advantage of the described embodiments of the present invention is the provision of a lighted Christmas tree which makes decoration of the tree much easier since there are no external lighting lines around its branches.

本发明的其它的优选实施结构被记载在从属权利要求2到12中。Further preferred embodiments of the invention are specified in subclaims 2 to 12 .

下面，将参照附图、以举例的方式对本发明的实施例进行描述；其中：Embodiments of the present invention will be described below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings; wherein:

图1为本发明第一实施例的透视图；Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示实施例的剖视图，其示出位于树干和树枝内的电子线路结构以及基座内的音乐集成电路装置；Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, and it shows the electronic circuit structure that is positioned at the trunk and branch and the music integrated circuit device in the base;

图3为本发明第二实施例的剖视图；Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图3中区域A的放大视图；Figure 4 is an enlarged view of area A in Figure 3;

图5为沿图3中方向B-B的剖视图；Fig. 5 is a sectional view along direction B-B in Fig. 3;

图6所示为本发明的第三实施例；Figure 6 shows a third embodiment of the present invention;

图7所示为本发明的第四实施例，其中图8-10示出了图7中实施例的零部件，图8b和图9b分别为图8a和图9a中沿箭头A、B方向的视图。Fig. 7 shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 8-10 shows the parts and components of the embodiment in Fig. 7, and Fig. 8b and Fig. 9b are respectively along arrow A, B direction among Fig. 8a and Fig. 9a view.

现在参照附图进行详细描述，标号1所示为一种发光圣诞树。该发光圣诞树包括基座2，树干3及带有可拆卸树叶4的树枝。所述树干和树枝由硬质透光塑料制成。基座2设有一个上部圆形插座，所述圆形插口内部设有一个电插座6，所述基座外形可以是圆形，长方形或正方形等各种形状，所述插座6与一个外部插头7相连，用来连接直流或交流电源。基座2还有一个位于其内部的音乐集成电路装置“M”所述装置“M”与基座的电插座相连并和一个开/闭开关“S”相连，该开关设置在基座2的外表面部分，树干3应能以适于拆卸的方式被固定在基座2上。树干3具有一个电插头8，该插头8整体固定于树干3的下端部，并与基座2的插座5相配合。所述电插头8又被连接至电线或金属条带式连接器9，所述条带式连接器沿纵向被固定于所述透光塑料树干3的内部。从底部到上部、沿所述条带连接器9连接多个灯泡。所述树干3还具有多个交错排列的树枝连接装置11，它们从树干3的底部向上至其顶部以一预定的间隔设置。每一树枝连接装置11均具有一电插座12，该插座与树干3的纵向线路9相连。圣诞树的树枝4应适宜以可拆卸的方式被安装在所述树枝连接装置上，每个树枝4均具有一个设置在树枝一端的电插头13，该插头又与多个灯泡16相连，这些灯泡沿所述透光树枝4的长度方向被装配在树枝4的内部。每个树枝4还具有多个孔14，用来可拆卸地固定树叶15。Describe in detail with reference to accompanying drawing now, and numeral 1 shows a kind of luminous Christmas tree. The luminous Christmas tree comprises a base 2 , a trunk 3 and branches with detachable leaves 4 . The trunk and branches are made of hard light-transmitting plastics. The base 2 is provided with an upper circular socket, and an electric socket 6 is arranged inside the circular socket. 7 connected, used to connect DC or AC power supply. The base 2 also has a music integrated circuit device "M" located inside it. Said device "M" is connected to the electric socket of the base and is connected to an on/off switch "S", which is arranged on the base 2. The outer surface part, the trunk 3, should be fixed to the base 2 in a manner suitable for detachment. The trunk 3 has an electric plug 8 integrally fixed to the lower end of the trunk 3 and matched with the socket 5 of the base 2 . The electrical plug 8 is in turn connected to a wire or a metal strip connector 9 fixed longitudinally inside the light-transmitting plastic trunk 3 . A plurality of bulbs are connected along said strip connector 9 from bottom to top. The trunk 3 also has a plurality of branch connecting devices 11 arranged in a staggered manner, which are arranged at predetermined intervals from the bottom of the trunk 3 up to the top thereof. Each branch connecting device 11 has an electrical socket 12 which is connected to the longitudinal line 9 of the trunk 3 . The branches 4 of the Christmas tree should be adapted to be mounted on the branch connection device in a detachable manner, and each branch 4 has an electric plug 13 arranged at one end of the branch, which is connected to a plurality of light bulbs 16 along the The length direction of the light-transmitting branch 4 is assembled inside the branch 4 . Each branch 4 also has a plurality of holes 14 for detachably securing leaves 15 .

在使用中，树干3被固定在基座2上，以使树干插头9能够插入插座5，6内，接着，树枝4被连接到树干的树枝连接装置11上，并将树枝插头13固定在树枝连接装置11上，而后将所有的树叶连接到树枝4上。当圣诞树1被装配好以后，基座的外插头7与外部交流或直流电源相连，以点亮树干和树枝内的灯泡随后，可将音乐集成电路装置“M”的开关“S”拔到“开”的位置，以提供适合圣诞节的音乐。In use, the trunk 3 is secured to the base 2 so that the trunk plug 9 can be inserted into the receptacle 5, 6, the branch 4 is then connected to the branch connection means 11 of the trunk and the branch plug 13 is secured to the branch. Connecting device 11, then all leaves are connected on the branch 4. After the Christmas tree 1 was assembled, the outer plug 7 of the base was connected with an external AC or DC power supply to light the bulbs in the trunk and branches. Then, the switch "S" of the music integrated circuit device "M" could be pulled to "" on” position for Christmas-appropriate music.

本发明的第二个实施例已在图3和4给出。第二实施例与第一实施例有许多相同之处，所以下面仅仅描述它们之间的主要区别之处。A second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 . The second embodiment has many similarities with the first embodiment, so only the main differences between them will be described below.

为了有利于装配，中空的透光塑料树干3被分为3个部分3A，3B和3C，这三个部分可滑动地被配合，每一部分均具有多个中空透光塑料树枝，这些树枝以等角度的间隔被布置为六组，其中每一组均具有六个树枝20A-F到25A-F(如图5所示)，其中组20A-F和组21A-F在图3示出。每一组树枝均具有一根与其相连的电线9A-9F(如图5所示)。例如，树枝组20与电路9A相连，树枝组21与电线9B相连，每根电线为该组的每个树枝提供连接，一种具体的连接方式如图4所示。树枝21可以用任何已知方式连接于树干3，例如可采用插入配合方式，以使树枝的侧面与树干接合。灯泡30通过设置在树干侧面上的销32与电线例如9A以串联方式相连，当树枝与树干3C连接起来时，灯泡30和相应的电线被设置在树枝21的内部。六根电线9A-9F被连接到一共同的回路19上，所有电线均被连接到一个供电控制盒40，该供电控制盒具有一个开/闭开关41和一个电源接头42。In order to facilitate assembly, the hollow light-transmitting plastic trunk 3 is divided into three parts 3A, 3B and 3C, which are slidably fitted, each part having a plurality of hollow light-transmitting plastic branches arranged in the same shape The angular intervals are arranged in six groups, each group having six branches 20A-F to 25A-F (as shown in FIG. 5 ), with groups 20A-F and groups 21A-F shown in FIG. 3 . Each set of branches has a wire 9A-9F connected thereto (as shown in Figure 5). For example, the branch group 20 is connected to the circuit 9A, and the branch group 21 is connected to the wire 9B, and each wire provides a connection for each branch of the group. A specific connection method is shown in FIG. 4 . The branches 21 may be connected to the trunk 3 in any known manner, for example by means of an insert fit so that the sides of the branches engage the trunk. The bulbs 30 are connected in series with wires such as 9A via pins 32 provided on the side of the trunk, and the bulbs 30 and corresponding wires are placed inside the branch 21 when the branch is connected to the trunk 3C. The six wires 9A-9F are connected to a common return 19 and all wires are connected to a power supply control box 40 having an on/off switch 41 and a power connection 42 .

另外一些灯泡31沿树干3A-3C的长度方向与接线9A-9F串联。Further bulbs 31 are connected in series with wires 9A-9F along the length of trunks 3A-3C.

为了使得树干各段3A，3B和C之间的接点相接通，可在接线19，9A-9F之间设置滑动式电触点(未示出)。In order to make the contacts between the trunk sections 3A, 3B and C, sliding electrical contacts (not shown) may be provided between the wires 19, 9A-9F.

用于表示不同连接方案的本发明的其他实施例在图6-10示出。Other embodiments of the invention for representing different connection schemes are shown in Figures 6-10.

在图6中，树干各段50，52，54通过配套的插头和插座连接装置54、56以机械方式被连接在一起。接线58用于连接各段上的插头56和插座54，而灯泡60以串联方式被连接在接线58上，在图7-10中，另外采用了两种类型的树干连接段70，72，在图8a和8b中对树干连接段进行说明，该连接段包括一个中空的圆筒主体部分80，该部分在相应端部设有一插头84和一与之配套的插座86。在插头和插座之间具有六组零线和火线88a-f，所述六组导线对应着六根分支接线82a-f。在每一端部导线有由铜或铝制成的可滑动电连接装置，该可滑动电连接装置设置在从插头90伸出的成对销95a-f的顶端以及插座86内的相应凹槽96a-f的根部。In FIG. 6, trunk sections 50,52,54 are mechanically connected together by mating plug and socket connection means 54,56. The wiring 58 is used to connect the plug 56 and the socket 54 on each section, and the bulb 60 is connected on the wiring 58 in a series manner. In FIGS. The trunk connection section illustrated in Figures 8a and 8b comprises a hollow cylindrical body portion 80 provided at respective ends with a plug 84 and a mating socket 86 therewith. Between the plug and receptacle there are six sets of neutral and live wires 88a-f which correspond to the six branch wires 82a-f. At each end the wire has a slidable electrical connection made of copper or aluminum provided at the top of a pair of pins 95a-f protruding from the plug 90 and a corresponding groove 96a in the receptacle 86 -f root.

为了确保被连接部分的精确定位，应设置一个凹口94，用于容纳一个相应的凸起部分97，这种连接可以通过接合后，使所述连接段间进行相对转动而使连接段互锁。In order to ensure the precise positioning of the parts to be connected, a recess 94 should be provided for receiving a corresponding raised part 97. This connection can make the connecting parts interlock by causing relative rotation between the connecting parts after engagement. .

从接线88向插座93提供电连接，其中所述插座93形成于树枝连接装置82中。An electrical connection is provided from the wire 88 to a socket 93 formed in the branch connection 82 .

连接段72在图9a和9b中作了说明，这一连接段与连接段70具有相同的结构，具有一个类似的主体部分100，插头102，插座104和接线106，但是没有任何树枝连接装置，一个树枝74于图10中示出，其与前边附图2描述过的树枝具有类似的结构，具有插头110，用于与树枝连接装置82配合，及销104，用于与插座93相配合。Connecting section 72, illustrated in Figures 9a and 9b, is of the same construction as connecting section 70, having a similar body portion 100, plug 102, receptacle 104 and wiring 106, but without any branch connection means, A branch 74 is shown in FIG. 10 and has a similar construction to the branch described above with reference to FIG.

在使用中，连接段70-72通过配套的插头和管座交替相连，以形成树的主干。树干被设置在基座75中，树枝被安装在树枝连接装置和一位于树干自由端的顶盖元件73上，以形成完整的圣诞树。In use, the connecting sections 70-72 are alternately connected by mating plugs and sockets to form the trunk of the tree. The trunk is arranged in the base 75 and the branches are mounted on the branch connectors and a cap element 73 at the free end of the trunk to form a complete Christmas tree.

本发明参照可透光树枝和树干进行了描述，但是并不仅仅局限于此。例如圣诞树的任何支撑件也可以是可透光的，并可以是透明的而不仅仅是透光的，所述支撑件也可只须仅在灯泡的区域或邻近的区域做成可透光的。The invention has been described with reference to light permeable branches and trunks, but is not limited thereto. Any support such as a Christmas tree can also be light-permeable and can be transparent instead of just light-transmissive, said support also need only be made light-permeable only in the area of or adjacent to the light bulb .

Claims (12)

1. an artificial tree has at least one support member and is arranged on the interior light-emitting device of support member, and described support member is a light-permeable in the zone of light-emitting device is installed at least.
2. artificial tree as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described support member comprises that at least one is from supporting the branch that trunk stretches out.
3. artificial tree as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described trunk is divided into a plurality of parts that link together.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described artificial trees, it is characterized in that described trunk is a light-permeable, described light-emitting device is set within the trunk.
5. as any one described artificial tree among the claim 2-4, it is characterized in that described at least one branch removably links to each other with trunk.
6. artificial tree as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described at least one branch links to each other with trunk with mechanical connecting device by supporting electricity.
7. as any one described artificial tree among the claim 2-6, it is characterized in that described trunk is made up of a plurality of attachable linkage sections.
8. artificial tree as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described linkage section is connected with mechanical connecting device by supporting electricity.
9. as each described artificial tree among the claim 2-8, it is characterized in that at least one support member comprises a pedestal that removably is connected with described trunk.
10. each described artificial tree in the claim as described above is characterized in that described light-emitting device comprises that many strings can illuminate the bulb that tree goes up appropriate section.
11. each described artificial tree from aforementioned claim is characterized in that it also comprises a pronunciation device.
12. artificial tree as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described pronunciation device is arranged in the described support member.
CN96193340A 1995-02-28 1996-02-28 an artificial tree Pending CN1181693A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PH13651 1995-02-28
PH1365095 1995-02-28
PH13652 1995-02-28
PH1365395 1995-02-28
PH13653 1995-02-28
PH13650 1995-02-28
PH1365195 1995-02-28
PH1365295 1995-02-28
SG95002077 1995-04-04
SG9500207 1995-04-04

Publications (1)

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CN1181693A true CN1181693A (en) 1998-05-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96193340A Pending CN1181693A (en) 1995-02-28 1996-02-28 an artificial tree

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EP (1) EP0817586A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH11506354A (en)
KR (1) KR19980702587A (en)
CN (1) CN1181693A (en)
AU (1) AU4837796A (en)
BR (1) BR9607955A (en)
CA (1) CA2214074A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996026661A1 (en)

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JPH11506354A (en) 1999-06-08
CA2214074A1 (en) 1996-09-06
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KR19980702587A (en) 1998-07-15
AU4837796A (en) 1996-09-18
WO1996026661A1 (en) 1996-09-06

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