CN117942448B - An anti-falling infusion device for child care - Google Patents
An anti-falling infusion device for child care Download PDFInfo
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- CN117942448B CN117942448B CN202410066106.5A CN202410066106A CN117942448B CN 117942448 B CN117942448 B CN 117942448B CN 202410066106 A CN202410066106 A CN 202410066106A CN 117942448 B CN117942448 B CN 117942448B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/125—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/162—Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/52—Arm-rests
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种防脱落式儿童护理用输液装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an anti-falling infusion device for child care.
背景技术Background technique
输液是一种常见的治疗方法,通过将药物或液体注入患者的体内,以达到治疗疾病的目的,输液一般为静脉给药,通过静脉输液看可以快速将药物或液体输送到全身各个部位,主要应用于重症和急症患者,静脉输液给药一般一次给药在输液架(10)0ml以上,通常包装在玻璃或塑料的输液瓶或袋中,不含抑菌剂。使用时通过输液器调整滴速,持续而稳定地将药物输入体内,这种给药方式一般持续时间较长,且多数情况下需要进行多次的输液治疗,而儿童在输液时多数较为爱动,容易在肢体移动时挣脱输液针,所以儿童输液时多使用防脱式输液装置进行输液。Infusion is a common treatment method, which aims to treat diseases by injecting drugs or liquids into the patient's body. Infusion is generally administered intravenously. Through intravenous infusion, drugs or liquids can be quickly delivered to various parts of the body. It is mainly used for critically ill and emergency patients. Intravenous infusion is generally administered at a time on an infusion stand (10)0ml or more, usually packaged in a glass or plastic infusion bottle or bag, and does not contain antibacterial agents. When used, the drip rate is adjusted through the infusion device to continuously and stably inject drugs into the body. This method of administration generally lasts for a long time, and in most cases, multiple infusion treatments are required. Children are mostly active during infusion and are prone to break free from the infusion needle when their limbs move. Therefore, children are often infused with anti-slip infusion devices.
现有的防脱落式输液装置多通过将儿童进行输液的肢体与输液的座椅进行固定,从而减少输液过程中的肢体运动,从而减少输液针脱落的概率,但是这种固定方式的固定位置单一,且不实用各种年龄段的儿童使用,突发状况需要离开座椅时还需解除儿童肢体与座椅的固定较为麻烦。Existing anti-falling infusion devices mostly fix the limbs of the child receiving the infusion to the infusion seat, thereby reducing the limb movement during the infusion process, thereby reducing the probability of the infusion needle falling off. However, this fixing method has a single fixing position and is not practical for children of all ages. In case of an emergency and the need to leave the seat, it is troublesome to release the fixation of the child's limbs and the seat.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种防脱落式儿童护理用输液装置,能够通过绑缚组件包裹儿童肢体,并通过旋转支撑组件的方式改变儿童肢体的固定位置以及固定后是否能够进行一定范围的手臂移动,同时固定后可随时绑缚组件可随时脱离与支撑组件的连接,遇到突发状况能够更加方便与座椅脱离。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-falling infusion device for child care, which can wrap the child's limbs through a binding component, and change the fixed position of the child's limbs and whether the arm can be moved within a certain range after fixation by rotating the supporting component. At the same time, the binding component can be detached from the support component at any time after fixation, so that it can be more convenient to detach from the seat in case of emergencies.
本发明采取的技术方案具体如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
一种防脱落式儿童护理用输液装置,包括输液座椅,所述输液座椅背部的一侧面设置有输液架,所述输液架包括支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶部设置有挂钩;An anti-falling infusion device for child care comprises an infusion seat, an infusion stand is arranged on one side of the back of the infusion seat, the infusion stand comprises a support rod, and a hook is arranged on the top of the support rod;
支撑架,所述支撑架安装在输液座椅的两侧,所述支撑架包括侧边支架,所述侧边支架有两个,两个所述侧边支架与输液座椅固定,两个所述侧边支架的顶部分别固定有第一支撑板与第二支撑板,所述第一支撑板与第二支撑板之间转动连接有支撑组件;A support frame, the support frame is installed on both sides of the infusion chair, the support frame includes side brackets, there are two side brackets, the two side brackets are fixed to the infusion chair, the tops of the two side brackets are respectively fixed with a first support plate and a second support plate, and a support assembly is rotatably connected between the first support plate and the second support plate;
所述支撑组件包括旋转板,所述旋转板的上表面安装有固定插件,所述旋转板的下表面安装有滑块,所述固定插件与滑块的上表面设置有绑缚组件。The supporting assembly comprises a rotating plate, a fixing plug-in is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a sliding block is installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, and a binding assembly is arranged on the upper surfaces of the fixing plug-in and the sliding block.
在一种优选方案中,所述旋转板的上表面均匀设置有若干个固定安装槽,所述固定安装槽的两侧设置有固定槽,所述固定插件安装在固定安装槽内侧,所述固定插件包括固定插块,所述固定插块的两侧设置有可伸缩的固定弹块,所述固定弹块一端的下表面设置有第一斜面,当所述固定插件安装在固定安装槽内时固定弹块插入固定槽内。In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of fixed installation grooves are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate, fixed grooves are arranged on both sides of the fixed installation groove, the fixed plug-in is installed on the inner side of the fixed installation groove, the fixed plug-in includes a fixed plug-in block, retractable fixed spring blocks are arranged on both sides of the fixed plug-in block, a first inclined surface is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the fixed spring block, and when the fixed plug-in is installed in the fixed installation groove, the fixed spring block is inserted into the fixed groove.
在一种优选方案中,所述固定插块的两侧设置有两个滑动槽,所述固定弹块设置在滑动槽内且与滑动槽滑动连接,所述固定插块的内部且位于滑动槽内设置有第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件的一端与固定弹块贴合,所述固定弹块的中部设置有斜面槽,所述固定插件的顶部且位于斜面槽的位置滑动设置有下压按钮,所述下压按钮的地面设置有第二斜面,所述第二斜面与斜面槽贴合。In a preferred embodiment, two sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed plug-in block, the fixed spring block is arranged in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a second elastic member is provided inside the fixed plug-in block and located in the sliding groove, one end of the second elastic member is fitted with the fixed spring block, an inclined groove is provided in the middle of the fixed spring block, a push-down button is slidably provided at the top of the fixed plug-in and located at the position of the inclined groove, a second inclined surface is provided on the ground of the push-down button, and the second inclined surface is fitted with the inclined groove.
在一种优选方案中,所述旋转板的底部设置有滑动安装槽,所述滑块滑动安装在滑动安装槽的内部。In a preferred solution, a sliding installation groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate, and the sliding block is slidably installed inside the sliding installation groove.
在一种优选方案中,所述绑缚组件包括粘贴布和固定绑带,所述粘贴布的底部设置有第一粘贴层,所述滑动安装槽与固定插块的上表面均设置有第二粘贴层,所述固定绑带有若干个,若干个所述固定绑带均匀设置在粘贴布的两侧,所述粘贴布两侧的固定绑带通过魔术贴固定。In a preferred embodiment, the binding assembly includes an adhesive cloth and a fixing strap, a first adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the adhesive cloth, a second adhesive layer is provided on the upper surface of the sliding mounting groove and the fixed plug block, and there are a plurality of fixing straps, which are evenly arranged on both sides of the adhesive cloth, and the fixing straps on both sides of the adhesive cloth are fixed by Velcro.
在一种优选方案中,所述第一支撑板的内部滑动连接有连接板,所述连接板的一侧固定有拉杆,所述连接板另一侧的两端固定有锁定插块,所述旋转板的一端且与锁定插块对应的位置设置有定位槽,两个所述锁定插块的一侧的上端和下端分别设置有第三斜面,所述第一支撑板的内部还设置有第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件位于拉杆的外侧,所述第一弹性件的一端与连接板接触。In a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first support plate, a pull rod is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, locking blocks are fixed to both ends of the other side of the connecting plate, a positioning groove is provided at one end of the rotating plate and at a position corresponding to the locking block, and a third inclined surface is provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the two locking blocks, respectively. A first elastic member is also provided inside the first support plate, the first elastic member is located on the outside of the pull rod, and one end of the first elastic member is in contact with the connecting plate.
在一种优选方案中,所述输液座椅包括支撑腿,所述支撑腿的上方固定有座板,所述支撑腿的顶部且位于座板的一侧面安装有靠背,所述靠背的一侧安装有支撑环扣,所述支撑杆位于支撑环扣的内侧。In a preferred embodiment, the infusion chair includes a support leg, a seat plate is fixed above the support leg, a backrest is installed on the top of the support leg and on one side of the seat plate, a support buckle is installed on one side of the backrest, and the support rod is located on the inner side of the support buckle.
在一种优选方案中,所述挂钩的底部设置有加固架,所述加固架包括固定半环夹,所述固定半环夹有两个,两个所述固定半环夹呈对称设置,两个所述固定半环夹之间通过合页转动连接,两个所述固定半环夹的一端分别连接有子扣和母扣,两个所述固定半环夹通过子扣和母扣固定。In a preferred embodiment, a reinforcement frame is provided at the bottom of the hook, and the reinforcement frame includes a fixed half-ring clamp. There are two fixed half-ring clamps, and the two fixed half-ring clamps are symmetrically arranged. The two fixed half-ring clamps are rotatably connected by hinges, and one end of the two fixed half-ring clamps is respectively connected with a sub-buckle and a female buckle, and the two fixed half-ring clamps are fixed by the sub-buckle and the female buckle.
在一种优选方案中,所述固定半环夹上方的内侧设置有夹持卡槽,所述固定半环夹下方的外侧设置有固定通孔。In a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove is provided on the inner side above the fixed half-ring clamp, and a fixing through hole is provided on the outer side below the fixed half-ring clamp.
在一种优选方案中,所述挂钩的底部设置有连接绳,所述连接绳的另一端与加固架连接。In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rope is provided at the bottom of the hook, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the reinforcement frame.
本发明取得的技术效果为:The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
本发明通过设置的可旋转的旋转板能够改变滑动安装槽和固定安装槽的朝向,根据朝向被固定的绑缚组件分别处于位置完成固定以及可进行小范围活动的状态,可根据儿童的年龄段以及习惯进行选择,适用范围更广,更加实用;The present invention can change the orientation of the sliding installation slot and the fixed installation slot by setting a rotatable rotating plate. According to the orientation, the fixed binding assembly is in a state of being fixed in position or being able to move in a small range. The selection can be made according to the age group and habits of the child, and the application range is wider and more practical.
本发明设置的绑缚组件通过粘贴的方式固定在旋转板的上方,在儿童需要离开输液座椅时,可通过直接揭下绑缚组件的方式,使儿童被固定在旋转板上的胳膊取下,更加方便使用;The binding assembly provided in the present invention is fixed on the upper part of the rotating plate by gluing. When the child needs to leave the infusion seat, the binding assembly can be directly peeled off to remove the child's arm fixed on the rotating plate, which is more convenient to use.
本发明设置的加固架能够将输液吊瓶与针头之间进行夹持固定,在输液时能够避免因为拉扯输液管造成针头脱离输液吊瓶。The reinforcement frame provided in the present invention can clamp and fix the infusion bottle and the needle, and can prevent the needle from being separated from the infusion bottle due to pulling the infusion tube during infusion.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的实施例;Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明加固架的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement frame of the present invention;
图3是本发明支撑架与支撑组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame and a support assembly of the present invention;
图4是本发明支撑组件旋转的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly rotation of the present invention;
图5是本发明支撑架与支撑组件的连接结构剖面图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the support frame and the support assembly of the present invention;
图6是本发明支撑组件一端的结构剖面图;FIG6 is a structural cross-sectional view of one end of a support assembly of the present invention;
图7是本发明固定插件的结构剖面图;7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed plug-in of the present invention;
图8是本发明固定弹块与下压按钮的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed spring block and the push button of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
1、输液座椅;2、支撑腿;3、座板;4、靠背;5、支撑环扣;10、输液架;11、支撑杆;12、挂钩;13、加固架;14、固定半环夹;15、子扣;16、母扣;17、合页;20、支撑架;21、侧边支架;22、第一支撑板;23、第二支撑板;24、锁定插块;25、连接板;26、拉杆;27、第一弹性件;30、支撑组件;31、旋转板;32、滑动安装槽;33、固定安装槽;34、滑块;40、固定插件;41、固定插块;42、固定弹块;43、下压按钮;44、第二弹性件;50、绑缚组件;51、粘贴布;52、固定绑带。1. Infusion chair; 2. Support legs; 3. Seat plate; 4. Backrest; 5. Support buckle; 10. Infusion stand; 11. Support rod; 12. Hook; 13. Reinforcement frame; 14. Fixed half ring clamp; 15. Sub buckle; 16. Mother buckle; 17. Hinge; 20. Support frame; 21. Side bracket; 22. First support plate; 23. Second support plate; 24. Locking plug; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Pull rod; 27. First elastic member; 30. Support assembly; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Sliding mounting groove; 33. Fixed mounting groove; 34. Sliding block; 40. Fixed plug-in; 41. Fixed plug-in; 42. Fixed spring block; 43. Push button; 44. Second elastic member; 50. Binding assembly; 51. Adhesive cloth; 52. Fixed strap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个较佳的实施方式中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
再其次,本发明结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本发明实施例时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
如图1至图8,一种防脱落式儿童护理用输液装置,包括输液座椅1,输液座椅1背部的一侧面设置有输液架10,输液架10包括支撑杆11,支撑杆11的顶部设置有挂钩12;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , an anti-falling infusion device for child care includes an infusion seat 1, an infusion stand 10 is provided on one side of the back of the infusion seat 1, and the infusion stand 10 includes a support rod 11, and a hook 12 is provided on the top of the support rod 11;
支撑架20,支撑架20安装在输液座椅1的两侧,支撑架20包括侧边支架21,侧边支架21有两个,两个侧边支架21与输液座椅1固定,两个侧边支架21的顶部分别固定有第一支撑板22与第二支撑板23,第一支撑板22与第二支撑板23之间转动连接有支撑组件30;The support frame 20 is installed on both sides of the infusion chair 1. The support frame 20 includes a side bracket 21. There are two side brackets 21. The two side brackets 21 are fixed to the infusion chair 1. The tops of the two side brackets 21 are respectively fixed with a first support plate 22 and a second support plate 23. The first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 are rotatably connected with a support assembly 30.
支撑组件30包括旋转板31,旋转板31的上表面安装有固定插件40,旋转板31的下表面安装有滑块34,固定插件40与滑块34的上表面设置有绑缚组件50。The support assembly 30 includes a rotating plate 31 , a fixing plug-in 40 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 31 , a slider 34 is installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 31 , and a binding assembly 50 is provided on the upper surfaces of the fixing plug-in 40 and the slider 34 .
在一个较佳的实施方式中,请一并参阅图6和图7,旋转板31的上表面均匀设置有若干个固定安装槽33,固定安装槽33的两侧设置有固定槽,固定插件40安装在固定安装槽33内侧,固定插件40包括固定插块41,固定插块41的两侧设置有可伸缩的固定弹块42,固定弹块42一端的下表面设置有第一斜面,当固定插件40安装在固定安装槽33内时固定弹块42插入固定槽内。In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 and 7 together. A plurality of fixed installation grooves 33 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate 31, and fixed grooves are arranged on both sides of the fixed installation groove 33. The fixed plug-in 40 is installed on the inner side of the fixed installation groove 33. The fixed plug-in 40 includes a fixed plug-in block 41, and retractable fixed spring blocks 42 are arranged on both sides of the fixed plug-in block 41. The lower surface of one end of the fixed spring block 42 is provided with a first inclined surface. When the fixed plug-in 40 is installed in the fixed installation groove 33, the fixed spring block 42 is inserted into the fixed groove.
在该实施方式中,若干个固定安装槽33用于固定固定插件40,而设置在固定插块41两侧的固定弹块42可进行伸缩,在安装固定插件40时,通过将固定插块41与固定安装槽33对齐,并下压固定插块41,使得伸出固定插块41两端的固定弹块42的第一斜面受到挤压并收回固定插块41内部,在固定插块41完全安装在固定安装槽33内后固定弹块42弹出能够卡在固定槽处完成固定安装。In this embodiment, a plurality of fixed installation grooves 33 are used to fix the fixed plug-in 40, and the fixed spring blocks 42 arranged on both sides of the fixed plug block 41 can be retracted. When installing the fixed plug-in 40, by aligning the fixed plug block 41 with the fixed installation groove 33 and pressing down the fixed plug block 41, the first inclined surfaces of the fixed spring blocks 42 extending out of the two ends of the fixed plug block 41 are squeezed and retracted into the fixed plug block 41. After the fixed plug block 41 is completely installed in the fixed installation groove 33, the fixed spring blocks 42 pop out and can be stuck in the fixed groove to complete the fixed installation.
其次,请一并参阅图7和图8,固定插块41的两侧设置有两个滑动槽,固定弹块42设置在滑动槽内且与滑动槽滑动连接,固定插块41的内部且位于滑动槽内设置有第二弹性件44,第二弹性件44的一端与固定弹块42贴合,固定弹块42的中部设置有斜面槽,固定插件40的顶部且位于斜面槽的位置滑动设置有下压按钮43,下压按钮43的地面设置有第二斜面,第二斜面与斜面槽贴合。Secondly, please refer to Figures 7 and 8 together. Two sliding grooves are set on both sides of the fixed plug block 41. The fixed spring block 42 is set in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove. A second elastic member 44 is set inside the fixed plug block 41 and located in the sliding groove. One end of the second elastic member 44 is in contact with the fixed spring block 42. An inclined groove is set in the middle of the fixed spring block 42. A push button 43 is slidably set at the top of the fixed plug-in 40 and located at the position of the inclined groove. A second inclined surface is set on the ground of the push button 43, and the second inclined surface is in contact with the inclined groove.
上述,在需要更换固定插件40的安装位置是时,通过按压位于固定插块41两侧的下压按钮43,使得下压按钮43下降,下压按钮43下降时位于下方的第二斜面挤压在斜面槽处,并在持续下压的过程中带动固定弹块42向固定插块41内部滑动,并使得固定弹块42脱离固定槽,此时捏住固定插块41向上提取即可取下固定插件40,而设置在固定插块41内部的第二弹性件44用于为固定弹块42提供推力,保持固定弹块42在常态下处于伸出状态。As mentioned above, when the installation position of the fixed plug-in 40 needs to be replaced, the push-down buttons 43 located on both sides of the fixed plug-in block 41 are pressed to make the push-down buttons 43 move downward. When the push-down buttons 43 move downward, the second inclined surface located below is squeezed at the inclined surface groove, and in the process of continuous downward pressure, the fixed spring block 42 is driven to slide into the inside of the fixed plug-in block 41, and the fixed spring block 42 is separated from the fixed groove. At this time, the fixed plug-in 40 can be removed by pinching the fixed plug-in block 41 and pulling it upward, and the second elastic member 44 arranged inside the fixed plug-in block 41 is used to provide thrust for the fixed spring block 42 to keep the fixed spring block 42 in an extended state under normal conditions.
进一步的,旋转板31的底部设置有滑动安装槽32,滑块34滑动安装在滑动安装槽32的内部;Furthermore, a sliding installation groove 32 is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 31, and a slider 34 is slidably installed inside the sliding installation groove 32;
上述,在绑缚组件50安装在滑块34上时,绑缚组件50具备移动行程的滑动能力,儿童输液时肢体能够在一定行程内进行平移,能够缓解输液时肢体不能动而造成不适感。As described above, when the binding assembly 50 is installed on the slider 34, the binding assembly 50 has the sliding ability of a moving stroke, and the limbs of the child can be translated within a certain stroke during the infusion, which can alleviate the discomfort caused by the inability to move the limbs during the infusion.
请一并参阅图3和图4,绑缚组件50包括粘贴布51和固定绑带52,粘贴布51的底部设置有第一粘贴层,滑动安装槽32与固定插块41的上表面均设置有第二粘贴层,固定绑带52有若干个,若干个固定绑带52均匀设置在粘贴布51的两侧,粘贴布51两侧的固定绑带52通过魔术贴固定。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4 together. The binding assembly 50 includes an adhesive cloth 51 and a fixing strap 52. The bottom of the adhesive cloth 51 is provided with a first adhesive layer, and the upper surface of the sliding installation groove 32 and the fixed plug block 41 are both provided with a second adhesive layer. There are a plurality of fixing straps 52, and the plurality of fixing straps 52 are evenly arranged on both sides of the adhesive cloth 51. The fixing straps 52 on both sides of the adhesive cloth 51 are fixed by Velcro.
该实施例中,绑缚组件50整体通过粘贴的方式安装在滑块34或固定插件40上,而滑块34和固定插件40的朝向可通过旋转旋转板31进行改变,当滑块34朝向上方时,绑缚组件50粘贴在滑块34上,并通过绑缚组件50固定儿童输液的手臂,在起到对儿童手臂一定的活动限制的同时可滑动的滑块34也保留了一定的范围内的肢体直线的移动,这样能限制输液中儿童的手臂进行大范围的移动,保证输液针不会因为儿童肢体的晃动而脱落,同时保留了一定的移动范围,也减少了儿童因为手臂被长时间固定住完全不能动而造成的不适感,更加适用于年龄较大具有一定肢体控制能力的儿童使用;In this embodiment, the binding component 50 is installed on the slider 34 or the fixed plug-in 40 by gluing, and the orientation of the slider 34 and the fixed plug-in 40 can be changed by rotating the rotating plate 31. When the slider 34 faces upward, the binding component 50 is glued to the slider 34, and the child's arm for infusion is fixed by the binding component 50. While limiting the movement of the child's arm to a certain extent, the slidable slider 34 also retains the linear movement of the limbs within a certain range. In this way, the child's arm during infusion can be restricted from moving in a large range, ensuring that the infusion needle will not fall off due to the shaking of the child's limbs. At the same time, a certain range of movement is retained, and the discomfort caused by the child's arm being fixed for a long time and unable to move is reduced. It is more suitable for older children with certain limb control ability.
而当固定安装槽33位于旋转板31的上方时,则可通过固定插件40插入固定安装槽33的方式将绑缚组件50固定在合适的位置,通过固定插件40固定的绑缚组件50无法移动,能够避免儿爱动造成的输液针脱落,更加适用于年龄较小,肢体控制能力较差的儿童使用;When the fixed installation groove 33 is located above the rotating plate 31, the binding assembly 50 can be fixed in a suitable position by inserting the fixed plug-in 40 into the fixed installation groove 33. The binding assembly 50 fixed by the fixed plug-in 40 cannot move, which can prevent the infusion needle from falling off due to the child's movement, and is more suitable for use by younger children with poor limb control ability.
进一步的,位于粘贴布51两侧的固定绑带52能够通过粘贴的方式绑在儿童的手臂上,对输液管进行加固,能够进一步放置输液针脱落,同时由于绑缚组件50整体通过粘粘的方式固定在旋转板31的上方,在儿童因为其余原因需要离开输液座椅1时,能够直接揭下绑缚组件50脱离输液座椅1进行移动,同时绑缚组件50保持在儿童手臂继续虽输液管进行固定,也更加便于使用。Furthermore, the fixing straps 52 located on both sides of the adhesive cloth 51 can be tied to the child's arm by gluing to reinforce the infusion tube, which can further prevent the infusion needle from falling off. At the same time, since the binding assembly 50 is fixed on the top of the rotating plate 31 by gluing as a whole, when the child needs to leave the infusion chair 1 for other reasons, the binding assembly 50 can be directly peeled off and separated from the infusion chair 1 to move. At the same time, the binding assembly 50 remains on the child's arm to continue to fix the infusion tube, which is also more convenient to use.
在一个较佳的实施方式中,请参阅图5,第一支撑板22的内部滑动连接有连接板25,连接板25的一侧固定有拉杆26,连接板25另一侧的两端固定有锁定插块24,旋转板31的一端且与锁定插块24对应的位置设置有定位槽,两个锁定插块24的一侧的上端和下端分别设置有第三斜面,第一支撑板22的内部还设置有第一弹性件27,第一弹性件27位于拉杆26的外侧,第一弹性件27的一端与连接板25接触。In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5, the first support plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 25, a pull rod 26 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 25, and locking blocks 24 are fixed to both ends of the other side of the connecting plate 25. A positioning groove is provided at one end of the rotating plate 31 and at a position corresponding to the locking block 24, and a third inclined surface is provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the two locking blocks 24 respectively. A first elastic member 27 is also provided inside the first support plate 22, and the first elastic member 27 is located on the outside of the pull rod 26, and one end of the first elastic member 27 is in contact with the connecting plate 25.
在该实施方式中,在需要旋转支撑组件30时,通过向外拉动拉杆26,带动连接板25和锁定插块24收缩至第一支撑板22内,当锁定插块24完全收入第一支撑板22内时,旋转旋转板31至180°后松开拉杆26,在第一弹性件27的作用下推回锁定插块24和连接板25,使得锁定插块24插入至定位槽内,完成旋转板31的位置固定,同时由于锁定插块24上设置有第三斜面,这使得收回锁定插块24后旋转旋转板31至能够阻挡锁定插块24弹出的位置即可松开拉杆26,并在后续旋转时,通过旋转板31的边缘挤压在第三斜面能够使得锁定插块24收缩,从而在旋转至180°后完成固定。In this embodiment, when it is necessary to rotate the support assembly 30, the pull rod 26 is pulled outward to drive the connecting plate 25 and the locking plug 24 to retract into the first support plate 22. When the locking plug 24 is completely received in the first support plate 22, the pull rod 26 is released after the rotating plate 31 is rotated to 180°, and the locking plug 24 and the connecting plate 25 are pushed back under the action of the first elastic member 27, so that the locking plug 24 is inserted into the positioning groove to complete the position fixation of the rotating plate 31. At the same time, since a third inclined surface is provided on the locking plug 24, the pull rod 26 can be released after the locking plug 24 is retracted and the rotating plate 31 is rotated to a position that can prevent the locking plug 24 from popping out. In the subsequent rotation, the locking plug 24 can be retracted by squeezing the edge of the rotating plate 31 on the third inclined surface, thereby completing the fixation after rotating to 180°.
其次,请再次参阅图1,输液座椅1包括支撑腿2,支撑腿2的上方固定有座板3,支撑腿2的顶部且位于座板3的一侧面安装有靠背4,靠背4的一侧安装有支撑环扣5,支撑杆11位于支撑环扣5的内侧,支撑环扣5用于对输液架10起到支撑作用。Secondly, please refer to Figure 1 again. The infusion chair 1 includes a support leg 2, a seat plate 3 is fixed above the support leg 2, a backrest 4 is installed on the top of the support leg 2 and on one side of the seat plate 3, a support ring buckle 5 is installed on one side of the backrest 4, and a support rod 11 is located on the inner side of the support ring buckle 5. The support ring buckle 5 is used to support the infusion stand 10.
再其次,请一并参阅图1和图2,挂钩12的底部设置有加固架13,挂钩12的底部设置有连接绳,连接绳的另一端与加固架13连接。Next, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. A reinforcement frame 13 is disposed at the bottom of the hook 12 . A connecting rope is disposed at the bottom of the hook 12 , and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the reinforcement frame 13 .
在该实施方式中,加固架13通过连接绳悬挂在挂钩12上,在对输液吊瓶与针头连接后能够更加方便的通过加固架13对其进行加固。In this embodiment, the reinforcement frame 13 is suspended on the hook 12 through a connecting rope, and after the infusion bottle is connected to the needle, it can be more conveniently reinforced through the reinforcement frame 13.
进一步的,加固架13包括固定半环夹14,固定半环夹14有两个,两个固定半环夹14呈对称设置,两个固定半环夹14之间通过合页17转动连接,两个固定半环夹14的一端分别连接有子扣15和母扣16,两个固定半环夹14通过子扣15和母扣16固定。Furthermore, the reinforcement frame 13 includes a fixed half-ring clamp 14, there are two fixed half-ring clamps 14, the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 are symmetrically arranged, the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 are rotatably connected by a hinge 17, one end of the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 is respectively connected to a sub-buckle 15 and a female buckle 16, and the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 are fixed by the sub-buckle 15 and the female buckle 16.
上述,在输液吊瓶与针头连接后,打开两个固定半环夹14,将两个固定半环夹14扣在输液吊瓶的瓶口处与针头的针柄处,合并两个固定半环夹14并通过子扣15和母扣16将两个固定半环夹14固定,完成对输液吊瓶的瓶口处与针头的针柄处的固定,减少因拉扯造成针头脱落的可能。As mentioned above, after the infusion bottle is connected to the needle, open the two fixed half-ring clamps 14, buckle the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 on the bottle mouth of the infusion bottle and the needle handle of the needle, merge the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 and fix the two fixed half-ring clamps 14 through the sub-buckle 15 and the mother buckle 16, complete the fixation of the bottle mouth of the infusion bottle and the needle handle, and reduce the possibility of the needle falling off due to pulling.
请再次参阅图2,固定半环夹14上方的内侧设置有夹持卡槽,固定半环夹14下方的外侧设置有固定通孔。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. A clamping groove is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the fixed half ring clamp 14 , and a fixing through hole is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the fixed half ring clamp 14 .
上述,在对输液吊瓶的瓶口处与针头的针柄处的固定时,固定半环夹14上设置的夹持卡槽卡在输液吊瓶的瓶口处,而针头的针柄处的凸起则卡在固定半环夹14下方外侧设置的固定通孔处,进而保证输液管受到拉扯时针头不会脱落。As mentioned above, when fixing the bottle mouth of the infusion bottle and the needle handle of the needle, the clamping groove provided on the fixed semi-ring clamp 14 is clamped at the bottle mouth of the infusion bottle, and the protrusion at the needle handle of the needle is clamped at the fixed through hole provided on the outer side below the fixed semi-ring clamp 14, thereby ensuring that the needle will not fall off when the infusion tube is pulled.
本发明的工作原理为:在对儿童输液时,将输液吊瓶悬挂在挂钩12上,在完成针头与输液瓶的穿刺后使用加固架13将其固定,之后在完成儿童输液穿刺后,将绑缚组件50包裹在儿童的手臂处,对穿刺部位以及输液管进行包裹固定,之后根据儿童的年龄以及状态选择旋转旋转板31的朝向,在滑块34朝向上方时,绑缚组件50粘贴在滑块34上时,儿童的手臂能够进行一定程度的平移,适合具备一定肢体自控能力的儿童使用,能够具备一定程度的平移能够避免肢体长时间不动造成的不适感,而旋转旋转板31的固定安装槽33处朝向上方,则能够选择将固定插件40固定在合适的位置,并将绑缚组件50粘贴在固定插件40上,通过固定插件40固定的绑缚组件50不能够进行移动,适合年龄较小不具备良好的肢体自控能力的儿童使用,能够避免儿童肢体摆动造成输液针脱落,同时由于绑缚组件50通过粘贴的方式安装,在突发状况或需要离开输液座椅1时能够更加方便脱离输液座椅1,更加便于使用。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when giving an infusion to a child, the infusion bottle is hung on the hook 12, and after the needle and the infusion bottle are punctured, the reinforcing frame 13 is used to fix them, and then after the infusion puncture of the child is completed, the binding assembly 50 is wrapped around the child's arm to wrap and fix the puncture site and the infusion tube, and then the direction of the rotating plate 31 is selected according to the age and state of the child. When the slider 34 is facing upwards, when the binding assembly 50 is attached to the slider 34, the child's arm can move to a certain extent, which is suitable for children with a certain degree of limb self-control ability and can move to a certain extent. It can avoid the discomfort caused by long-term immobility of the limbs. When the fixed installation groove 33 of the rotating plate 31 is facing upward, the fixed plug-in 40 can be fixed in a suitable position and the binding component 50 can be pasted on the fixed plug-in 40. The binding component 50 fixed by the fixed plug-in 40 cannot be moved. It is suitable for younger children who do not have good limb self-control ability. It can avoid the infusion needle falling off due to the swinging of children's limbs. At the same time, since the binding component 50 is installed by pasting, it can be more convenient to detach from the infusion chair 1 in an emergency or when it is necessary to leave the infusion chair 1, which is more convenient to use.
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。本发明中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
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| CN204177424U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波旭升机械有限公司 | A kind of detection flow apparatus |
| CN114470397A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-13 | 程建花 | Pediatric nursing chair capable of assisting in infusion |
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| EP2782540B1 (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2019-07-10 | Stryker Corporation | Wheeled chair |
| KR20190139525A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-18 | 김주희 | Wheelchair with arm rest movement |
| CN210494767U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-12 | 李涛 | Special infusion chair for pediatrics |
| CN219700678U (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-09-19 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二三医院 | Infusion chair for infants |
| CN220089804U (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2023-11-28 | 杭州市富阳中医骨伤医院 | A wheelchair with an infusion pole |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204177424U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波旭升机械有限公司 | A kind of detection flow apparatus |
| CN114470397A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-13 | 程建花 | Pediatric nursing chair capable of assisting in infusion |
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