CN117860498A - Gesture adjustment method, system, device and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Gesture adjustment method, system, device and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN117860498A CN117860498A CN202410157088.1A CN202410157088A CN117860498A CN 117860498 A CN117860498 A CN 117860498A CN 202410157088 A CN202410157088 A CN 202410157088A CN 117860498 A CN117860498 A CN 117860498A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05769—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
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- A61G2203/34—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for pressure
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Abstract
本申请涉及传感器技术领域,尤其涉及一种姿势调节方法、系统、设备和可读存储介质,该方法应用于姿势调节装置,所述姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,所述方法包括:采集用户压在所述姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数;根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值;根据所述用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊;根据所述平均压力值,调节所述目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。本申请通过检测用户压在压力传感器上的各个位置的压力参数,来确定用户的压力情况,从而调节用户的姿势,降低压疮风险,提高用户的舒适度。
The present application relates to the field of sensor technology, and in particular to a posture adjustment method, system, device and readable storage medium, the method being applied to a posture adjustment device, the posture adjustment device comprising a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags, the method comprising: collecting point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device; determining the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each of the point pressure parameters; determining the target regional airbag according to the position of the user's body part; and adjusting the air pressure of the target regional airbag according to the average pressure value to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part. The present application determines the user's pressure condition by detecting the pressure parameters of each position where the user presses on the pressure sensor, thereby adjusting the user's posture, reducing the risk of pressure sores, and improving the user's comfort.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及传感器技术领域,尤其涉及一种姿势调节方法、系统、设备和可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of sensor technology, and in particular to a posture adjustment method, system, device and readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于科技的不断进步,科技运用越来越广,由于人们的生活品质提高,对床用品的舒适性要求越来越高,并且现有存在部分病人在床上存在压疮风险,因此,亟需一种既能提高用户的舒适性又能降低压疮风险的自动姿势调节方案。With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the application of science and technology is becoming more and more extensive. As people's quality of life improves, the comfort requirements for bedding are getting higher and higher. In addition, some patients are at risk of pressure sores in bed. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic posture adjustment solution that can both improve user comfort and reduce the risk of pressure sores.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本申请提出一种姿势调节方法、系统、设备和可读存储介质。In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a posture adjustment method, system, device and readable storage medium.
第一方面,本发明提供一种姿势调节方法,应用于姿势调节装置,所述姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a posture adjustment method, which is applied to a posture adjustment device, wherein the posture adjustment device includes a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags, and the method includes:
采集用户压在所述姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数;collecting point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device;
根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值;Determine the position of a body part of the user and an average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each of the point pressure parameters;
根据所述用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊;Determining target area airbags according to the position of the user's body part;
根据所述平均压力值,调节所述目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。According to the average pressure value, the air pressure of the target area airbag is adjusted to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part.
在可选的实施方式中,所述压力传感器包括纵向导电层、压阻层和横向导电层;In an optional embodiment, the pressure sensor includes a longitudinal conductive layer, a piezoresistive layer and a transverse conductive layer;
所述纵向导电层包括若干个平行间隔设置的纵向导电条;所述横向导电层包括若干个平行间隔设置的横向导电条;The longitudinal conductive layer comprises a plurality of longitudinal conductive strips arranged in parallel and at intervals; the transverse conductive layer comprises a plurality of transverse conductive strips arranged in parallel and at intervals;
所述压阻层设置于所述纵向导电层和所述横向导电层之间,以使得若干个所述纵向导电条、若干个所述横向导电条和所述压阻层形成所述压力矩阵点;The piezoresistive layer is disposed between the longitudinal conductive layer and the transverse conductive layer, so that a plurality of the longitudinal conductive strips, a plurality of the transverse conductive strips and the piezoresistive layer form the pressure matrix points;
所述纵向导电层通过所述压力矩阵点连接所述横向导电层,以形成导通回路;The longitudinal conductive layer is connected to the transverse conductive layer through the pressure matrix points to form a conductive loop;
所述压力传感器设置在所述若干个区域气囊组成的气囊垫上,所述区域气囊在充放气时带动对应位置的局部压力传感器运动,以调节所述局部压力传感器与用户身体之间的压强。The pressure sensor is arranged on the airbag cushion composed of the plurality of regional airbags. When the regional airbags are inflated or deflated, they drive the local pressure sensors at corresponding positions to move so as to adjust the pressure between the local pressure sensors and the user's body.
在可选的实施方式中,所述压力参数包括压力值,所述根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值,包括:In an optional implementation, the pressure parameter includes a pressure value, and determining the position of a body part of the user and an average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each of the point pressure parameters includes:
筛选出所述压力值不小于筛选阈值的压力矩阵点,以确定所述用户的身体部位位置;Screening out the pressure matrix points whose pressure values are not less than a screening threshold to determine the position of the user's body part;
计算所有压力值不小于所述筛选阈值的压力矩阵点的平均压力值,以作为所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。The average pressure value of all pressure matrix points whose pressure values are not less than the screening threshold is calculated as the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part.
在可选的实施方式中,每个区域气囊对应若干个压力矩阵点;所述根据所述平均压力值,调节所述目标区域气囊,以调节对应的身体部位,包括:In an optional embodiment, each regional airbag corresponds to a plurality of pressure matrix points; and adjusting the target regional airbag according to the average pressure value to adjust the corresponding body part includes:
获取每个目标区域气囊对应的每个压力矩阵点的目标压力参数;Obtain the target pressure parameter of each pressure matrix point corresponding to each target area airbag;
根据所述目标压力参数,计算每个目标区域气囊的气囊压力平均值;Calculating the average airbag pressure of each target area airbag according to the target pressure parameter;
根据所述平均压力值计算得到上限平均压力阈值和下限平均压力阈值;An upper average pressure threshold and a lower average pressure threshold are calculated according to the average pressure value;
当所述气囊压力平均值大于所述上限平均压力阈值时,控制对应的目标区域气囊排气;When the airbag pressure average value is greater than the upper average pressure threshold, controlling the corresponding target area airbag to exhaust;
当所述气囊压力平均值不大于所述下限平均压力阈值时,控制对应的目标区域气囊充气。When the airbag pressure average value is not greater than the lower average pressure threshold value, the corresponding target area airbag is controlled to inflate.
在可选的实施方式中,所述根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值之前,还包括:In an optional implementation manner, before determining the position of a body part of the user and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each of the point pressure parameters, the method further includes:
基于每个所述压力矩阵点的点压力参数,判断所述姿势调节装置的工作模式;determining the working mode of the posture adjustment device based on the point pressure parameter of each point of the pressure matrix;
当所述姿势调节装置的工作模式为姿势调节模式时,则根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。When the working mode of the posture adjustment device is the posture adjustment mode, the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part are determined according to each of the point pressure parameters.
在可选的实施方式中,所述压力参数包括压力矩阵点的点位置和压力值,所述基于每个所述压力矩阵点的点压力参数,判断所述姿势调节装置的状态,包括:In an optional embodiment, the pressure parameter includes a point position and a pressure value of a pressure matrix point, and judging the state of the posture adjustment device based on the point pressure parameter of each pressure matrix point includes:
基于每个所述气囊压力平均值,计算用户的呼吸速率;Calculating the user's breathing rate based on the average pressure of each airbag;
根据所述呼吸速率,判断当前状态是否为姿势调节模式。According to the breathing rate, it is determined whether the current state is the posture adjustment mode.
在可选的实施方式中,所述基于每个所述气囊压力平均值,计算呼吸速率,包括:In an optional embodiment, the calculating of the respiratory rate based on the average value of each airbag pressure includes:
计算在预设时间段内,每个所述区域气囊的气囊压力平均值的标准差值;Calculating the standard deviation of the average value of the airbag pressure of each airbag in the area within a preset time period;
找到每个所述标准差值中的最大标准差值;Find the maximum standard deviation value among each of the standard deviation values;
获取所述最大标准差值对应的区域气囊在所述预设时间段内的每个目标气囊压力平均值;Obtaining an average value of each target airbag pressure of the regional airbag corresponding to the maximum standard deviation value within the preset time period;
基于每个所述目标气囊压力平均值,计算用户的呼吸速率。Based on each of the target airbag pressure averages, the user's breathing rate is calculated.
第二方面,本发明提供一种姿势调节系统,应用于姿势调节装置,所述姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a posture adjustment system, which is applied to a posture adjustment device, wherein the posture adjustment device includes a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags, including:
采集单元,用于采集用户压在所述姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数;A collection unit, used for collecting point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device;
第一确定单元,用于根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值;A first determining unit, configured to determine a body part position of the user and an average pressure value corresponding to the body part position according to each of the point pressure parameters;
第二确定单元,用于根据所述用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊;A second determining unit, configured to determine a target area airbag according to a position of a body part of the user;
调节单元,根据每个所述平均压力值,调节所述目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。The regulating unit regulates the air pressure of the airbag in the target area according to each of the average pressure values, so as to regulate the posture of the corresponding body part.
第三方面,本发明提供一种姿势调节设备,包括存储单元和处理单元,所述存储单元中存储有计算机程序,所述处理单元通过调用所述存储单元中存储的所述计算机程序,执行如前述的姿势调节方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a posture adjustment device, comprising a storage unit and a processing unit, wherein the storage unit stores a computer program, and the processing unit executes the steps of the posture adjustment method as described above by calling the computer program stored in the storage unit.
第四方面,本发明提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序适于处理器进行加载,以执行如前述的姿势调节方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is suitable for loading into a processor to execute the steps of the posture adjustment method as described above.
本申请的实施例具有以下的有益效果:The embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
本申请实施例提出一种姿势调节方法,应用于姿势调节装置,所述姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,所述方法通过采集用户压在所述姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数;根据每个所述点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和所述身体部位位置对应的平均压力值;再根据所述用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊;最后根据所述平均压力值,调节所述目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。本申请通过检测用户压在压力传感器上的各个位置的压力参数,来确定用户的压力情况,从而调节用户的姿势,降低压疮风险,提高用户的舒适度。The embodiment of the present application proposes a posture adjustment method, which is applied to a posture adjustment device, wherein the posture adjustment device includes a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags. The method collects the point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device; determines the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each of the point pressure parameters; then determines the target regional airbag according to the position of the user's body part; and finally adjusts the air pressure of the target regional airbag according to the average pressure value to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part. The present application determines the user's pressure condition by detecting the pressure parameters of each position where the user presses on the pressure sensor, thereby adjusting the user's posture, reducing the risk of pressure sores, and improving the user's comfort.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对本申请保护范围的限定。在各个附图中,类似的构成部分采用类似的编号。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In each of the drawings, similar components are numbered similarly.
图1示出了本申请一些实施方式的姿势调节方法的第一流程示意图;FIG1 shows a first schematic flow chart of a posture adjustment method according to some embodiments of the present application;
图2示出了本申请一些实施方式的姿势调节装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a posture adjustment device according to some embodiments of the present application;
图3示出了本申请一些实施方式的区域气囊的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a regional airbag in some embodiments of the present application;
图4示出了本申请一些实施方式的姿势调节方法的压力示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing pressure of a posture adjustment method according to some embodiments of the present application;
图5示出了本申请一些实施方式的姿势调节方法的第二流程示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing a second flow chart of a posture adjustment method according to some embodiments of the present application;
图6示出了本申请一些实施方式的姿势调节系统的结构示意图。FIG6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a posture adjustment system according to some embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
在下文中,可在本申请的各种实施例中使用的术语“包括”、“具有”及其同源词仅意在表示特定特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合,并且不应被理解为首先排除一个或更多个其它特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的存在或增加一个或更多个特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的可能性。Hereinafter, the terms "including", "having" and their cognates, which may be used in various embodiments of the present application, are intended only to indicate specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing items, and should not be understood as first excluding the existence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing items or adding the possibility of one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing items.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
除非另有限定,否则在这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语)具有与本申请的各种实施例所属领域普通技术人员通常理解的含义相同的含义。术语(诸如在一般使用的词典中限定的术语)将被解释为具有与在相关技术领域中的语境含义相同的含义并且将不被解释为具有理想化的含义或过于正式的含义,除非在本申请的各种实施例中被清楚地限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the various embodiments of the present application belong. Terms (such as those defined in generally used dictionaries) will be interpreted as having the same meanings as the contextual meanings in the relevant technical field and will not be interpreted as having idealized meanings or overly formal meanings unless clearly defined in the various embodiments of the present application.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互结合。In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
通常地,用户由于睡姿不正确或者是床材质问题,导致某个部位的压力值过大,进而容易提高压疮出现的几率。并且由于每个床材质固定的问题,使得大多数用户睡觉时无法得到较为满意的舒适度。Usually, due to incorrect sleeping posture or problems with the bed material, the pressure value of a certain part is too high, which easily increases the probability of pressure sores. And because each bed material is fixed, most users cannot get a satisfactory comfort when sleeping.
因此,为了解决上述问题,本申请提出一种姿势调节方法。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a posture adjustment method.
请参照图1,为本申请实施例提出的姿势调节方法的一种流程示意图。示范性地,该姿势调节方法应用于姿势调节装置中,例如,该姿势调节装置可以是姿势调节气垫、姿势调节沙发等。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a flowchart of a posture adjustment method proposed in an embodiment of the present application. Exemplarily, the posture adjustment method is applied to a posture adjustment device, for example, the posture adjustment device can be a posture adjustment air cushion, a posture adjustment sofa, etc.
在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,该姿势调节方法,应用于姿势调节装置,姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,方法包括:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the posture adjustment method is applied to a posture adjustment device, the posture adjustment device includes a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags, and the method includes:
S110,采集用户压在姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数。S110, collecting point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point where the user presses on the posture adjustment device.
具体地,当用户压在姿势调节装置上时,会使得该装置中的每个压力矩阵点被压住,从而使得每个压力矩阵点产生对应的压力参数,其中,压力参数包括压力值和该压力矩阵点的点位置。Specifically, when the user presses on the posture adjustment device, each pressure matrix point in the device is pressed, so that each pressure matrix point generates a corresponding pressure parameter, wherein the pressure parameter includes a pressure value and a point position of the pressure matrix point.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,如图2所示,压力传感器包括纵向导电层110、压阻层120和横向导电层130。In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, as shown in FIG. 2 , the pressure sensor includes a longitudinal conductive layer 110 , a piezoresistive layer 120 , and a transverse conductive layer 130 .
纵向导电层110包括若干个平行间隔设置的纵向导电条;横向导电层130包括若干个平行间隔设置的横向导电条。压阻层120设置于纵向导电层110和横向导电层130之间,以使得若干个纵向导电条、若干个横向导电条和压阻层120形成压力矩阵点。纵向导电层110通过压力矩阵点连接横向导电层130,以形成导通回路。The longitudinal conductive layer 110 includes a plurality of longitudinal conductive strips arranged in parallel and spaced apart; the transverse conductive layer 130 includes a plurality of transverse conductive strips arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The piezoresistive layer 120 is arranged between the longitudinal conductive layer 110 and the transverse conductive layer 130, so that the plurality of longitudinal conductive strips, the plurality of transverse conductive strips and the piezoresistive layer 120 form pressure matrix points. The longitudinal conductive layer 110 is connected to the transverse conductive layer 130 through the pressure matrix points to form a conductive loop.
具体地,当纵向导电层110、压阻层120和横向导电层130依次重叠设置后,由于纵向导电层110和横向导电层130中的导电条方向不同,从而形成类似棋盘网格状的“导电网”,但由于横向导电层130和纵向导电层110中设置一层压组层,因此,横向导电层130与纵向导电层110重叠部分并不是直接导通,而是由横向导电层130和纵向导电层110其中的一个导电层的重叠部分通过压组层的重叠部分连接另一个导电层的重部分,以形成回路。其中,压组层的重叠部分、纵向导电层110的重叠部分和横向导电层130的重叠部分这三个重叠部分重叠。其中,每个压组层的重叠部分看作一个点,即为矩阵压力点,示范性地,如图3所示,重叠部分为相互垂直的两条线相交重叠的部分。Specifically, when the longitudinal conductive layer 110, the piezoresistive layer 120 and the transverse conductive layer 130 are sequentially overlapped, due to the different directions of the conductive strips in the longitudinal conductive layer 110 and the transverse conductive layer 130, a "conductive network" similar to a chessboard grid is formed. However, due to the fact that a layer of compression layer is set in the transverse conductive layer 130 and the longitudinal conductive layer 110, the overlapping part of the transverse conductive layer 130 and the longitudinal conductive layer 110 is not directly conductive, but the overlapping part of one of the conductive layers of the transverse conductive layer 130 and the longitudinal conductive layer 110 is connected to the overlapping part of the other conductive layer through the overlapping part of the compression layer to form a loop. Among them, the overlapping part of the compression layer, the overlapping part of the longitudinal conductive layer 110 and the overlapping part of the transverse conductive layer 130 overlap. Among them, the overlapping part of each compression layer is regarded as a point, that is, a matrix pressure point. Demonstratively, as shown in FIG. 3, the overlapping part is the part where two mutually perpendicular lines intersect and overlap.
压力传感器设置在若干个区域气囊组成的气囊垫上,区域气囊在充放气时带动对应位置的局部压力传感器运动,以调节局部压力传感器与用户身体之间的压强。The pressure sensor is arranged on an airbag cushion composed of several regional airbags. When the regional airbags are inflated or deflated, they drive the local pressure sensors at corresponding positions to move so as to adjust the pressure between the local pressure sensors and the user's body.
具体地,用户压在压力传感器一侧,气囊垫在压力传感器的另一侧,即压力传感器在用户和气囊垫之间。当用户压在压力传感器上时,同时也压在气囊垫,当气囊垫充放气时会带动压力传感器运动,从而带动用户身体运动。由于气囊垫并不是整体一起充放气,而是每个区域气囊可以独立进行充放气,因此,区域气囊充放气时,只会带动对应一部分的压力传感器运动,从而带动用户对应部分身体运动,已达到调节用户部分身体姿势。Specifically, the user presses on one side of the pressure sensor, and the airbag cushion is on the other side of the pressure sensor, that is, the pressure sensor is between the user and the airbag cushion. When the user presses on the pressure sensor, he also presses on the airbag cushion. When the airbag cushion is inflated or deflated, it will drive the pressure sensor to move, thereby driving the user's body to move. Since the airbag cushion is not inflated or deflated as a whole, but each regional airbag can be inflated or deflated independently, when the regional airbag is inflated or deflated, it will only drive the corresponding part of the pressure sensor to move, thereby driving the corresponding part of the user's body to move, so as to adjust the posture of part of the user's body.
可选择地,每个区域气囊(即最小单元)与压力传感器接触的面的形状可以和一个或者若干个矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形一样。例如,如图3所示,若矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形为矩形,则为图中的第一样式的矩形,矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形为第一样式的矩形。每个区域气囊与压力传感器接触的面的图形可以和一个矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形一样(即第一样式),也可以和3个矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形一样(例如第三样式),也可以和4个矩阵压力点组成的封闭图形一样(例如第二样式),等等,这里不做限制。Optionally, the shape of the surface of each regional airbag (i.e., the smallest unit) in contact with the pressure sensor may be the same as a closed figure composed of one or more matrix pressure points. For example, as shown in FIG3 , if the closed figure composed of the matrix pressure points is a rectangle, it is a rectangle of the first style in the figure, and the closed figure composed of the matrix pressure points is a rectangle of the first style. The shape of the surface of each regional airbag in contact with the pressure sensor may be the same as a closed figure composed of one matrix pressure point (i.e., the first style), or the same as a closed figure composed of three matrix pressure points (e.g., the third style), or the same as a closed figure composed of four matrix pressure points (e.g., the second style), etc., and there is no limitation here.
S210,根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。S210, determining the position of a body part of the user and an average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to the pressure parameter of each point.
具体地,由于整个姿势调节装置比较大,当用户每次压在上面时,压住的位置并不是固定的一个位置,如图4所示,只有压到的地方才是较深的颜色,且压力越大颜色越深,压力越小颜色越浅。因此,每次都需要根据得到的压力参数确定当前用户的身体部位位置,以及身体部位位置对应的平均压力值,以便于进行后续的计算。其中,身体部位位置为当前身体部位处于姿势调节装置中的位置。Specifically, since the entire posture adjustment device is relatively large, when the user presses on it each time, the pressed position is not a fixed position. As shown in FIG4 , only the pressed position is a darker color, and the greater the pressure, the darker the color, and the smaller the pressure, the lighter the color. Therefore, each time it is necessary to determine the current user's body part position and the average pressure value corresponding to the body part position based on the obtained pressure parameters, so as to facilitate subsequent calculations. Among them, the body part position is the position of the current body part in the posture adjustment device.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,压力参数包括压力值和压力矩阵点的点位置,根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值,包括:In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, the pressure parameter includes a pressure value and a point position of a pressure matrix point, and determining the position of a body part of the user and an average pressure value corresponding to the body part position according to each point pressure parameter includes:
筛选出压力值不小于所述筛选阈值的压力矩阵点,以确定用户的身体部位位置。The pressure matrix points whose pressure values are not less than the screening threshold are screened out to determine the positions of the user's body parts.
具体地,当用户压在姿势调节装置上时,被用户身体压住的部分对应的压力矩阵点的压力值不为零,以此作为确定用户的身体部位位置的依据。但由于传感器铺在床上或者沙发等位置上时,会有些皱褶或者上面的配件(例如床单、坐垫等)的额外压力导致压力值大于0,则压力值大于0的压力矩阵点也可能不是用户的身体部位位置,因此,还需要设置筛选阈值来进一步地准确地筛选出用户的身体部位位置。Specifically, when the user presses on the posture adjustment device, the pressure value of the pressure matrix point corresponding to the part pressed by the user's body is not zero, which is used as a basis for determining the position of the user's body part. However, when the sensor is placed on a bed or sofa, there will be some wrinkles or additional pressure from accessories (such as sheets, cushions, etc.) on it, resulting in a pressure value greater than 0. The pressure matrix point with a pressure value greater than 0 may not be the user's body part position. Therefore, it is necessary to set a screening threshold to further accurately screen the user's body part position.
计算所有压力值不小于所述筛选阈值的压力矩阵点的平均压力值,以作为身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。The average pressure value of all pressure matrix points whose pressure values are not less than the screening threshold is calculated as the average pressure value corresponding to the body part position.
示范性地,若压力值不小于所述筛选阈值的所有压力矩阵点对应的压力值分别为a、b、c和d,则平均压力值为Y=(a+b+c+d)/4,则身体部位位置对应的平均压力值为Y。Exemplarily, if the pressure values corresponding to all pressure matrix points whose pressure values are not less than the screening threshold are a, b, c and d respectively, then the average pressure value is Y=(a+b+c+d)/4, and the average pressure value corresponding to the body part position is Y.
S310,根据用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊。S310, determining the target area airbag according to the position of the user's body part.
具体地,由于整个姿势调节装置中的区域气囊数量较多,为了根据用户当前的姿势情况,来准确调节用户的姿势,则需要确定目标区域气囊来准确调节用户的姿势,而不是对每个区域气囊进行调节。其中,目标区域气囊为用户部位位置压住的区域气囊。Specifically, since there are a large number of regional airbags in the entire posture adjustment device, in order to accurately adjust the user's posture according to the user's current posture, it is necessary to determine the target regional airbag to accurately adjust the user's posture, rather than adjusting each regional airbag. Among them, the target regional airbag is the regional airbag pressed by the user's body part.
进一步地,根据压力矩阵点的压力参数来确定目标区域气囊。由于压力矩阵点和目标区域气囊并不是同一个对象,并且目标区域气囊设置在压力传感器的一侧,因此,还需要根据压力矩阵点的压力参数来确定目标区域气囊,即根据压力矩阵点的点位置来找对应位置的目标区域气囊。其中,每个区域气囊都对应至少1个压力矩阵点。Furthermore, the target area airbag is determined according to the pressure parameters of the pressure matrix point. Since the pressure matrix point and the target area airbag are not the same object, and the target area airbag is set on one side of the pressure sensor, it is also necessary to determine the target area airbag according to the pressure parameters of the pressure matrix point, that is, to find the target area airbag at the corresponding position according to the point position of the pressure matrix point. Among them, each area airbag corresponds to at least one pressure matrix point.
S410,根据平均压力值,调节目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。S410, adjusting the air pressure of the airbag in the target area according to the average pressure value to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,如图5所示,每个区域气囊对应若干个压力矩阵点;根据平均压力值,调节目标区域气囊,以调节对应的身体部位,包括:In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, as shown in FIG5 , each regional airbag corresponds to a number of pressure matrix points; according to the average pressure value, the target regional airbag is adjusted to adjust the corresponding body part, including:
S411,获取每个目标区域气囊对应的每个压力矩阵点的目标压力参数。S411, obtaining a target pressure parameter of each pressure matrix point corresponding to each target area airbag.
S412,根据目标压力参数,计算每个目标区域气囊的气囊压力平均值。S412, calculating the average airbag pressure of each target area airbag according to the target pressure parameter.
具体地,首先确定被用户压住的所有区域气囊,即确定每个目标区域气囊,由于每个目标区域气囊对应至少一个压力矩阵点,因此,可以得到每个目标区域气囊对应所有的压力矩阵点的压力值,将每个目标区域气囊对应所有的压力矩阵点的压力值进行平均,得到气囊压力平均值。Specifically, first determine all area airbags pressed by the user, that is, determine each target area airbag. Since each target area airbag corresponds to at least one pressure matrix point, the pressure values of all pressure matrix points corresponding to each target area airbag can be obtained. The pressure values of all pressure matrix points corresponding to each target area airbag are averaged to obtain the average airbag pressure.
示范性地,若某个目标区域气囊对应三个压力矩阵点,并且,该三个压力矩阵点对应的压力值分别为m、n和q,则气囊压力平均值为m、n和q的平均值,即(m+n+q)/3。Exemplarily, if an airbag in a target area corresponds to three pressure matrix points, and the pressure values corresponding to the three pressure matrix points are m, n and q respectively, then the average airbag pressure is the average of m, n and q, that is, (m+n+q)/3.
S413,根据平均压力值计算得到上限平均压力阈值和下限平均压力阈值。S413, calculating an upper average pressure threshold and a lower average pressure threshold according to the average pressure value.
具体地,由于每个人体质不同,有些人体重重,有些人体重轻。所以最后计算得到的平均压力值也会不同,则对应的平均压力阈值不同。为了使得最后能针对每个人进行适当调节,采取的平均压力阈值也应该随用户的个体情况而变化。其中,平均压力阈值包括上限平均压力阈值和下限平均压力阈值。Specifically, due to the different physiques of each person, some people are heavy and some are light. Therefore, the average pressure value calculated in the end will also be different, and the corresponding average pressure threshold will be different. In order to make appropriate adjustments for each person in the end, the average pressure threshold adopted should also vary with the individual situation of the user. Among them, the average pressure threshold includes an upper average pressure threshold and a lower average pressure threshold.
可选择地,按照平均压力值的预设倍数值计算得到平均压力阈值。例如,该上限平均压力阈值的预设上限倍数值为1.2,下限平均压力阈值的预设下限倍数值为0.8,当平均压力值为100时,则上限平均压力阈值为120,下限平均压力阈值为80。当然,这里的预设倍数值可随着不同运用场景任意调节,这里不做限制。Optionally, the average pressure threshold is calculated according to a preset multiple value of the average pressure value. For example, the preset upper multiple value of the upper average pressure threshold is 1.2, and the preset lower multiple value of the lower average pressure threshold is 0.8. When the average pressure value is 100, the upper average pressure threshold is 120, and the lower average pressure threshold is 80. Of course, the preset multiple value here can be adjusted arbitrarily according to different application scenarios, and there is no restriction here.
S414,当气囊压力平均值大于上限平均压力阈值时,控制对应的目标区域气囊排气。S414, when the average airbag pressure is greater than the upper average pressure threshold, the corresponding target area airbag is controlled to be exhausted.
S415,当气囊压力平均值不大于下限平均压力阈值时,控制对应的目标区域气囊充气。S415, when the average airbag pressure is not greater than the lower average pressure threshold, the corresponding target area airbag is controlled to inflate.
具体地,用户压着姿势调节装置时,由于姿势不同会造成每个身体部位对应的压力矩阵点的压力值不同,而正常的情况下(最舒适情况下),用户压住的每个目标区域气囊的平均压力值不会太高,所以,当某个目标区域气囊的气囊压力平均值过大时,则说明此处的目标区域气囊带给用户的压力值过大,需要将该目标区域气囊进行排气,以降低压力。反之,当某个目标区域气囊的气囊压力平均值过小时,则说明此处的目标区域气囊带给用户的压力值过小,需要将该目标区域气囊进行充气。Specifically, when the user presses the posture adjustment device, different postures will cause different pressure values at the pressure matrix points corresponding to each body part. Under normal circumstances (the most comfortable circumstances), the average pressure value of each target area airbag pressed by the user will not be too high. Therefore, when the average airbag pressure of a certain target area airbag is too large, it means that the pressure value brought to the user by the target area airbag here is too large, and the target area airbag needs to be exhausted to reduce the pressure. Conversely, when the average airbag pressure of a certain target area airbag is too small, it means that the pressure value brought to the user by the target area airbag here is too small, and the target area airbag needs to be inflated.
示范性地,若包括气囊平均压力值为90、100、120、130的目标区域气囊,而平均压力值为110,上限平均压力阈值为120,下限平均压力阈值为100,则需要对压力值为90的目标区域气囊进行充气,对压力值为130的目标区域气囊进行排气。Exemplarily, if the target area airbags include airbag average pressure values of 90, 100, 120, and 130, and the average pressure value is 110, the upper average pressure threshold is 120, and the lower average pressure threshold is 100, then the target area airbag with a pressure value of 90 needs to be inflated, and the target area airbag with a pressure value of 130 needs to be deflated.
可选择地,可以将气囊压力平均值大于上限平均压力阈值或不大于下限平均压力阈值的目标区域气囊进行充放气,直至对应的气囊压力平均值到平均压力值为止。Optionally, the target area airbags whose average airbag pressure is greater than an upper average pressure threshold or not greater than a lower average pressure threshold may be inflated and deflated until the corresponding airbag pressure average reaches the average pressure value.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值之前,还包括:In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, before determining the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to each point pressure parameter, the method further includes:
基于每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数,判断姿势调节装置的工作模式。The working mode of the posture adjustment device is determined based on the point pressure parameter of each pressure matrix point.
当姿势调节装置的工作模式为姿势调节模式时,则根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。When the working mode of the posture adjustment device is the posture adjustment mode, the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part are determined according to the pressure parameter of each point.
具体地,到压在姿势调节装置上的对象并不一定是人,可能是物体等,因此,只有判断出符合人的特征,才会进入姿势调节的工作模式。进入姿势调节模式后,才会执行上述的调节姿势的步骤。Specifically, the object pressed on the posture adjustment device is not necessarily a person, but may be an object, etc. Therefore, only when it is determined to meet the characteristics of a person, the posture adjustment working mode will be entered. After entering the posture adjustment mode, the above posture adjustment steps will be performed.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,压力参数包括压力矩阵点的点位置和压力值,基于每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数,判断姿势调节装置的状态,包括:In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, the pressure parameter includes the point position and pressure value of the pressure matrix point, and judging the state of the posture adjustment device based on the point pressure parameter of each pressure matrix point includes:
基于每个气囊压力平均值,计算用户的呼吸速率。Based on the average of each airbag pressure, the user's breathing rate is calculated.
根据呼吸速率,判断当前状态是否为姿势调节模式。According to the breathing rate, determine whether the current state is posture adjustment mode.
具体地,由于人与物体的区别特征最容易且最直观的就是会呼吸,因此,根据每个气囊压力平均值来计算用户的呼吸速率。Specifically, since the easiest and most intuitive distinguishing feature between people and objects is breathing, the user's breathing rate is calculated based on the average pressure of each airbag.
在一些实施方式的姿势调节方法中,基于每个气囊压力平均值,计算呼吸速率,包括:In some embodiments of the posture adjustment method, the breathing rate is calculated based on the average pressure of each air bag, including:
计算在预设时间段内,每个区域气囊的气囊压力平均值的标准差值。Calculate the standard deviation of the average airbag pressure of each area airbag within a preset time period.
找到每个标准差值中的最大标准差值。Find the maximum standard deviation value among each standard deviation value.
获取最大标准差值对应的区域气囊在预设时间段内的每个目标气囊压力平均值。The average pressure of each target airbag in the regional airbag corresponding to the maximum standard deviation value within a preset time period is obtained.
具体地,当用户压在姿势调节装置上呼吸时,身体的每个部位起伏程度不一,越靠近上身部分(胸腔、肚子),起伏程度越大。因此,需要找到起伏程度最大的身体部分来计算呼吸率是最准确的,而当身体起伏时,压在姿势调节装置上对应的压力矩阵点的压力值随之变化,对应的区域气囊的气囊压力平均值随之变化。因此,可根据每个气囊的气囊压力平均值的变化程度来计算对应的用户的呼吸速率。对每个气囊在连续且不同时刻的气囊压力平均值求标准差值,当标准差值越大时,则表示对应的气囊起伏程度越大,越能代表用户的呼吸变化。其中,目标气囊压力平均值指的是最大标准差值对应的区域气囊在预设时间段内的气囊压力平均值。Specifically, when the user presses on the posture adjustment device to breathe, each part of the body fluctuates to a different degree, and the closer to the upper body (chest, stomach), the greater the degree of fluctuation. Therefore, it is most accurate to find the part of the body with the largest degree of fluctuation to calculate the breathing rate, and when the body fluctuates, the pressure value of the corresponding pressure matrix point pressed on the posture adjustment device changes accordingly, and the corresponding regional airbag pressure average value changes accordingly. Therefore, the corresponding user's breathing rate can be calculated according to the degree of change of the airbag pressure average value of each airbag. The standard deviation value is calculated for the airbag pressure average value of each airbag at continuous and different times. When the standard deviation value is larger, it means that the corresponding airbag has a larger degree of fluctuation, and it can better represent the user's breathing changes. Among them, the target airbag pressure average value refers to the airbag pressure average value of the regional airbag corresponding to the maximum standard deviation value within a preset time period.
基于每个目标气囊压力平均值,计算用户的呼吸速率。Based on the average of each target airbag pressure, the user's breathing rate is calculated.
具体地,根据预设时间段内的每个目标气囊压力平均值的变化情况,计算用户的呼吸速率。其中,预设时间段的取值范围可以为5~40s等,当然还可以为其它的取值范围,这里不做限制,可根据具体情况而定。Specifically, the user's breathing rate is calculated according to the change in the average value of each target airbag pressure within a preset time period. The preset time period may range from 5 to 40 seconds, etc., and may also range from other values, which is not limited here and can be determined according to specific circumstances.
进一步地,根据每个目标气囊压力平均值,得到呼吸曲线,曲线的横坐标是时间,纵坐标是目标气囊压力平均值。根据该呼吸曲线中的每个峰值点之间的间距,计算得到呼吸速率。Further, a breathing curve is obtained according to each target airbag pressure average value, wherein the abscissa of the curve is time and the ordinate is the target airbag pressure average value. The breathing rate is calculated according to the spacing between each peak point in the breathing curve.
示范性地,若在第5个,第15个,第26个数据为尖峰点,则可以得到每次呼吸的间距为10个和11个数据点,对间隔时间取平均值得到呼吸间距为10.5,若每个数据采样之间的间隔时间为0.5s,则10.5个数据点相当于5.25秒呼吸一次,则呼吸速率为5.25s/次。Exemplarily, if the 5th, 15th, and 26th data are peak points, then the interval between each breath is 10 and 11 data points, and the average of the interval time is 10.5, and if the interval between each data sample is 0.5s, then 10.5 data points is equivalent to one breath in 5.25 seconds, and the breathing rate is 5.25s/time.
可选择地,若检测到先有呼吸率,后在压力无明显变化时呼吸消失,则判定为呼吸暂停,产生预警信号,并记录,或将预警信号传输至监控室。Optionally, if a respiratory rate is detected first and then the breathing disappears when there is no obvious change in pressure, it is determined to be apnea, and an early warning signal is generated and recorded, or the early warning signal is transmitted to a monitoring room.
本申请实施例提出一种姿势调节方法,应用于姿势调节装置,姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,方法通过采集用户压在姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数;根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值;再根据用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊;最后根据平均压力值,调节目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。本申请通过检测用户压在压力传感器上的各个位置的压力参数,来确定用户的压力情况,从而调节用户的姿势,降低压疮风险,提高用户的舒适度。The embodiment of the present application proposes a posture adjustment method, which is applied to a posture adjustment device. The posture adjustment device includes a pressure sensor and several regional airbags. The method collects the point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device; determines the user's body part position and the average pressure value corresponding to the body part position according to each point pressure parameter; then determines the target area airbag according to the user's body part position; finally, adjusts the air pressure of the target area airbag according to the average pressure value to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part. The present application determines the user's pressure condition by detecting the pressure parameters of each position where the user presses on the pressure sensor, thereby adjusting the user's posture, reducing the risk of pressure sores, and improving the user's comfort.
本申请的另一实施例还提出一种姿势调节系统500,如图6所示,应用于姿势调节装置,姿势调节装置包括压力传感器和若干个区域气囊,系统500包括:Another embodiment of the present application further provides a posture adjustment system 500, as shown in FIG6, which is applied to a posture adjustment device, the posture adjustment device including a pressure sensor and a plurality of regional airbags, and the system 500 includes:
采集单元510,用于采集用户压在姿势调节装置上的每个压力矩阵点的点压力参数。The collecting unit 510 is used to collect the point pressure parameters of each pressure matrix point pressed by the user on the posture adjustment device.
第一确定单元520,用于根据每个点压力参数,确定用户的身体部位位置和身体部位位置对应的平均压力值。The first determining unit 520 is used to determine the position of the user's body part and the average pressure value corresponding to the position of the body part according to the pressure parameter of each point.
第二确定单元530,用于根据用户的身体部位位置,确定目标区域气囊。The second determining unit 530 is used to determine the target area airbag according to the position of the user's body part.
调节单元540,用于根据每个平均压力值,调节目标区域气囊的气压,以调节对应的身体部位的姿势。The adjustment unit 540 is used to adjust the air pressure of the airbag in the target area according to each average pressure value to adjust the posture of the corresponding body part.
本申请的另一实施例还提出一种姿势调节设备,包括存储单元和处理单元,存储单元中存储有计算机程序,处理单元通过调用存储单元中存储的计算机程序,执行上述的姿势调节方法的步骤。Another embodiment of the present application further proposes a posture adjustment device, including a storage unit and a processing unit, wherein a computer program is stored in the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the steps of the above-mentioned posture adjustment method by calling the computer program stored in the storage unit.
本申请的另一实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,计算机程序适于处理器进行加载,以执行上述的姿势调节方法的步骤。Another embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. The computer program is suitable for loading into a processor to execute the steps of the above-mentioned posture adjustment method.
可以理解,本实施例的方法步骤对应于上述实施例中的姿势调节方法,其中,上述姿势调节方法的可选项同样适用于本实施例,这里不再重复描述。It can be understood that the method steps of this embodiment correspond to the posture adjustment method in the above embodiment, wherein the options of the above posture adjustment method are also applicable to this embodiment and will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,附图中的流程图和结构图显示了根据本申请的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,结构图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及结构图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the flowcharts and structure diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and a part of the module, program segment or code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions. It should also be noted that in an alternative implementation, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the structure diagram and/or the flow diagram, and the combination of boxes in the structure diagram and/or the flow diagram, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or action, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块或单元可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分,也可以是各个模块单独存在,也可以两个或更多个模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In addition, the functional modules or units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是智能手机、个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a smart phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
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