Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide water supply equipment for broiler chicken breeding, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a chicken is bred and uses water supply equipment, includes the water supply seat, the backup pad is installed to water supply seat upper end symmetry, installs the water storage tank between the backup pad upper end, installs the feed tank between the backup pad lower extreme, the backup pad outside position rotates installs the weight pole, and the weight board is installed near feed tank one end to the weight pole, still be provided with the gravity butt mechanism that is used for controlling the weight board position on the feed tank in the backup pad, the feed pipe is installed in water storage tank bottom intercommunication, and the feed pipe end sets up inside the feed tank, and the feed pipe bottom side position intercommunication that is located the feed tank inboard installs communicating pipe, and the drain pipe is installed to communicating pipe bottom, feed tank inboard position is provided with the buoyancy butt mechanism of control communicating pipe on-state, feed tank inside still is provided with the dirt cleaning mechanism.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the upper end of the water storage tank is detachably provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is provided with a handle frame.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the gravity butt mechanism comprises a gravity rod rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the supporting plate through a hinge shaft, one end of the gravity rod is hinged to a butt joint frame, a butt joint column is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the butt joint frame and slides inside a butt joint groove formed in the weight rod, a gravity plate is mounted between one end of the gravity rod, far away from the butt joint frame, and is arranged at the front side of the water feeding tank, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed in the gravity plate.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the buoyancy butt mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water feeding tank, a rotating frame is hinged between the connecting frames, a baffle column is arranged at the upper side position of the rotating frame through a sliding part, the baffle column is hinged with a baffle plug which is arranged inside a water feeding pipe in a sliding mode, and a buoyancy ball is arranged at the bottom position of the rotating frame through an adjusting part.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the sliding part comprises a limiting rod fixed on the baffle column, a limiting cylinder is sleeved outside the limiting rod and is slidably mounted, the limiting cylinder is fixed on the rotating frame, and a limiting block is mounted on one side, far away from the baffle column, of the limiting rod.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the adjusting part comprises a threaded hole arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame, an adjusting rod is arranged in the threaded hole through a threaded area, and the bottom of the adjusting rod is arranged on the buoyancy ball.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the bottom of the drain pipe is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a sewage disposal mechanism, including rotating the rotation axis of installing inside the water feeding tank, rotation axis one side is provided with thread bush a, and thread bush a installs translation board through the helicitic texture, and translation board bottom is provided with a plurality of translation brush hair, translation board both sides run through the slip and are provided with the guide post, and guide post one side is fixed in water feeding tank inner wall position, and opposite side fixed mounting has the deflector, and the deflector cover is established and is installed on the rotation axis, sewage disposal mechanism still includes to rotate the subassembly of decontaminating.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the rotary dirt cleaning assembly comprises a swing frame which is symmetrically hinged to a guide plate, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the swing frame, a plurality of rotary bristles are arranged on the rotating plate, a swing groove is arranged on the swing frame, a swing column is slidably arranged in the swing groove, a movable plate is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the swing columns, the movable plate is arranged on a rotating shaft through a threaded sleeve b arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft, a dirt cleaning motor is further arranged on the outer wall of the water feeding tank, and the output end of the dirt cleaning motor is connected to the rotating shaft.
As an improvement scheme of the invention: the bottom of the water feeding tank is provided with a drain pipe which extends to the rear side of the bottom of the water feeding seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the water supply equipment for broiler breeding has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the design is novel, the gravity abutting mechanism and the weight rod are matched with each other, the weight plate on the water supply tank can be automatically lifted when broiler drinks water, pollution of the sewage tank caused by fallen leaves, branches and the like in the external environment is avoided, the reliability of the water supply equipment is further improved, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the buoyancy abutting mechanism, the water storage tank can be automatically supplemented when the water inside the water supply tank is insufficient, and the practicability of the water supply equipment is ensured.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features, whereby the features defining "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or by communication between two elements, the specific meaning of the terms in the present disclosure will be understood by those skilled in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in the embodiment of the invention, a water supply device for broiler cultivation comprises a water supply seat 1, support plates 2 are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the water supply seat 1, a water storage tank 12 is arranged between the upper ends of the support plates 2, a water feeding tank 10 is arranged between the lower ends of the support plates 2, a weight rod 8 is rotatably arranged at the outer side position of the support plates 2, a weight plate 9 is arranged at one end, close to the water feeding tank 10, of the weight rod 8, a gravity abutting mechanism for controlling the position of the weight plate 9 on the water feeding tank 10 is further arranged on the support plates 2, a water supply pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 12 in a communicating manner, the tail end of the water supply pipe 13 is arranged inside the water feeding tank 10, a communicating pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom side position of the water supply pipe 13 at the inner side of the water feeding tank 10 in a communicating manner, a drain pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom of the communicating pipe 18, and a buoyancy abutting mechanism for controlling the conducting state of the communicating pipe 18 is arranged at the inner side position of the water feeding tank 10.
When the broiler does not drink water, the weight plate 9 can cover on the water feeding tank 10 under the action of gravity, the phenomenon that the water feeding quality is affected because the dead branches and fallen leaves in the external environment enter the water feeding tank 10 is avoided, when the broiler needs to drink water, the weight plate 9 on the water feeding tank 10 is opened under the action of the gravity abutting mechanism, the water drinking action is performed at the moment, in addition, after the water inside the water feeding tank 10 is drunk by the broiler, the communicating pipe 18 is conducted under the action of the buoyancy abutting mechanism, the water inside the water storage tank 12 is introduced into the water feeding tank 10 through the water feeding pipe 13 to be supplemented, the communicating pipe 18 is automatically closed after a certain amount of water is supplemented, and the reliability of the water supply equipment is greatly ensured.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the tightness of the weight plate 9 at the upper side of the water feeding tank 10, the upper section of the water feeding tank 10 is provided with an inclined structure, and is lower near the water drinking side of the broiler chickens, and at the same time, a sealing plate structure is installed at the higher side of the water feeding tank 10.
In one case of this embodiment, the upper end of the water storage tank 12 is detachably provided with a sealing cover 3, and the sealing cover 3 is provided with a handle frame 4, so that a worker can conveniently supplement the water for feeding inside the water storage tank 12.
In the preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the gravity butt mechanism includes the gravity pole 6 of installing in backup pad 2 outer wall position through articulated shaft 7 rotation, and butt frame 5 is installed to gravity pole 6 one end articulated, and butt frame 5 upper end fixed mounting has butt post 17, and butt post 17 slides in setting up the butt inslot 16 on weight pole 8, install gravity board 11 between the gravity pole 6 was kept away from butt frame 5 one end, gravity board 11 set up in feeding box 10 front side position, be provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves 21 on the gravity board 11, avoid the meat chicken to drink on gravity board 11 because standing unstably and cause the unexpected whereabouts phenomenon of weight board 9.
When the broiler needs to drink water, the broiler can stand on the gravity plate 11, at this moment under the effect of the gravity of the broiler itself, can make the gravity plate 11 move downwards, later under the upward movement effect of the butt frame 5, can make the butt post 17 slide in the butt groove 16, and then under the effect of the weight rod 8, make whole weight plate 9 upwards rise, at this moment, the broiler can timely drink the inside water of the water feeding tank 10, when the broiler does not need to drink water, then weight plate 9 can seal water feeding tank 10 again under the effect of gravity.
In one case of this embodiment, the buoyancy abutting mechanism includes a connecting frame 43 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water feeding tank 10, a rotating frame 38 is hinged between the connecting frames 43, a baffle column 35 is installed at the upper side position of the rotating frame 38 through a sliding part, the baffle column 35 is hinged on a baffle plug 34 slidably arranged inside the water feeding pipe 13, and a buoyancy ball 41 is installed at the bottom position of the rotating frame 38 through an adjusting part.
The sliding part comprises a limiting rod 36 fixed on the baffle column 35, a limiting cylinder 39 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 36 in a sliding mode, the limiting cylinder 39 is fixed on a rotating frame 38, and a limiting block 37 is installed on one side, away from the baffle column 35, of the limiting rod 36.
Meanwhile, the adjusting part comprises a threaded hole arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 38, an adjusting rod 40 is arranged in the threaded hole through a threaded area 42, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 40 is arranged on a buoyancy ball 41.
Referring to fig. 8, under normal water supply conditions, the buoyancy ball 41 floats on the water surface of the water feeding tank 10 under the action of buoyancy, at this time, the blocking plug 34 is located on the left side area of the water feeding pipe 13 at the upper side of the communicating pipe 18, when the communicating pipe 18 is in a closed state and does not conduct water guiding action, when the water amount in the water feeding tank 10 is reduced, the buoyancy ball 41 descends, then the rotating frame 38 rotates clockwise by a certain angle, then the blocking column 35 drives the blocking plug 34 to move to the right side under the cooperation of the limiting cylinder 39 and the limiting rod 36, so that the communicating pipe 18 and the water feeding pipe 13 are in a conducting state, water in the water storage tank 12 is led into the water feeding tank 10, after the water is supplemented to a certain extent, the buoyancy ball 41 moves upwards, so that the communicating pipe 18 is in a closed state, and at this time, water supplementing is finished.
In order to ensure timely and uniform water replenishment of the drain pipe 19 to the interior of the water feeding tank 10, in this embodiment, a plurality of drain holes 20 are provided at the bottom of the drain pipe 19.
Since broiler will drink water after eating food such as fodder, then in drinking water, a part of food in mouth will be led into the inside of the water feeding tank 10, so in order to timely discharge the feeding sewage generated by the above reasons, in this embodiment, the bottom of the water feeding tank 10 is installed and communicated with the drain pipe 15, and the drain pipe 15 extends to the rear side of the bottom of the water feeding seat 1.
Example 2
In order to further avoid the influence on the quality of the feed water of the broiler chickens caused by the mixing of food into the feed water tank 10, the feed water tank 10 needs to be cleaned regularly in the actual use process of the water supply device, and the invention also provides an embodiment which is different from the embodiment in the above embodiment in that a dirt cleaning mechanism is further arranged in the feed water tank 10.
Wherein, the mechanism of decontaminating is including rotating the rotation axis 22 of installing inside feeding water tank 10, and rotation axis 22 one side is provided with thread bush a23, and thread bush a23 installs translation board 25 through the helicitic texture, and translation board 25 bottom is provided with a plurality of translation brush hairs 26, translation board 25 both sides run through the slip and are provided with guide post 27, and guide post 27 one side is fixed in feeding water tank 10 inner wall position, and opposite side fixed mounting has deflector 28, and the deflector 28 cover is established and is installed on rotation axis 22, the mechanism of decontaminating still includes the rotation subassembly of decontaminating.
In addition, in this embodiment, the rotating dirt cleaning assembly includes a swinging frame 30 symmetrically hinged on the guide plate 28, a rotating plate 31 is installed at the bottom of the swinging frame 30, a plurality of rotating bristles 44 are arranged on the rotating plate 31, a swinging groove 32 is arranged on the swinging frame 30, a swinging column 33 is slidably installed in the swinging groove 32, a moving plate 29 is fixedly installed between the upper ends of the swinging columns 33, the moving plate 29 is installed on the rotating shaft 22 through a threaded sleeve b24 arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft 22, a dirt cleaning motor 14 is also installed on the outer wall of the water feeding tank 10, and the output end of the dirt cleaning motor 14 is connected on the rotating shaft 22, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the bidirectional movement of the translation plate 25 and the rotating plate 31, the threaded sleeve a23 and the threaded sleeve b24 are in bidirectional thread arrangement.
When the inside of the water feeding tank 10 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor 14 is started, so that the rotating shaft 22 directly rotates, on one hand, under the action of the thread sleeve a23, the translation plate 25 continuously cleans dirt on the bottom area close to the water drinking side of the broiler on the water feeding tank 10 towards the joint direction of the drain pipe 15 under the action of the guide post 27, and on the other hand, under the action of the thread sleeve b24, the rotating plate 31 swings back and forth, so that the dirt is cleaned towards the direction of the drain pipe 15 in a relay mode, and finally the cleaning purpose of the dirt is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the broiler is not drinking water, the water feeding tank 10 can carry out the position under the effect of weight board 9 and seal this moment, avoided external environment's pollution, when the broiler is drunk, then weight board 9 can be opened under the effect of gravity butt joint mechanism automatically, guaranteed that the broiler can in time drink water, and when the inside water of water feeding tank 10 is not enough, then under the effect of buoyancy butt joint mechanism, the inside water of water storage tank 12 can in time be supplied to water feeding tank 10, guaranteed that the broiler can in time drink water, the power source that above-mentioned water supply equipment need not use just can guarantee the water feeding purpose of broiler, be worth using widely.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.