CN117013300A - Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug - Google Patents
Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117013300A CN117013300A CN202311226698.4A CN202311226698A CN117013300A CN 117013300 A CN117013300 A CN 117013300A CN 202311226698 A CN202311226698 A CN 202311226698A CN 117013300 A CN117013300 A CN 117013300A
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- Prior art keywords
- conductive
- plug
- power adapter
- socket
- socket portion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5202—Sealing means between parts of housing or between housing part and a wall, e.g. sealing rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
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- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种插头可更换的防水电源适配器，电源适配器本体、活动插头，电源适配器本体上设有第一套接部，在第一套接部上设有导电组件，活动插头在设有接电插脚的相反侧设有第二套接部以及与接电插脚连接的导电部，还包括密封部件，第二套接部或者活动插头与第一套接部固定后，使导电部与导电组件配合，且在第一套接部、活动插头以及第二套接部之间围成腔体，导电部与导电组件位于腔体内，密封部件分别与第二套接部以及第一套接部配合，使所述腔体成为密闭的腔体。本发明具有密封性能的优点。
The invention discloses a waterproof power adapter with a replaceable plug, which includes a power adapter body and a movable plug. The power adapter body is provided with a first socket portion, and the first socket portion is provided with a conductive component. The movable plug is provided with The opposite side of the power connection pin is provided with a second socket part and a conductive part connected to the power connection pin, and also includes a sealing component. After the second socket part or the movable plug is fixed to the first socket part, the conductive part is connected to the conductive part. The components are matched, and a cavity is formed between the first socket part, the movable plug and the second socket part, the conductive part and the conductive component are located in the cavity, and the sealing component is respectively connected with the second socket part and the first socket part Cooperate to make the cavity become a sealed cavity. The invention has the advantage of sealing performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power adapters, in particular to a waterproof power adapter with a replaceable plug.
Background
With the daily and new variation of vehicles, people can simply and quickly go to and from countries of the world, but because the voltages adopted by the countries of the world are different, the applicability of the electrical equipment carried by passengers is greatly limited, so that a power adapter with changeable voltage is developed, passengers going to and from the countries can pass through the adapter, and the voltage provided by the country where the passengers arrive is regulated into the voltage applicable to the electrical equipment carried by the passengers in a step-up or step-down mode.
Although the power adapter can effectively solve the problem that whether the voltage can be applied to the electrical equipment or not, the power jack is specially designed into different forms based on safety and other factors in each country so as to distinguish the supplied voltage, and the plug of the electrical equipment which is not applicable to the voltage is prevented from being inserted by a user.
In order to effectively solve the problem, a plug of the power adapter is designed as a replaceable movable plug to be matched with various power jacks in different forms. The power supply with replaceable power plug disclosed in CN1658443C comprises a power supply body, a movable plug and a clamping locating piece, wherein a groove part with a conductive sheet group at the bottom is arranged on the side edge of the power supply body, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the wall surface of the groove part, and an embedded space communicated with the groove part is respectively arranged on the same side wall surface of the groove; the movable plug is provided with a ring-shaped body fixed on the opposite side of the pin side and a conductive contact connected with the pin, the outer side wall surface of the ring-shaped body is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, and one end edge of the ring-shaped body is provided with a positioning groove; the clamping and positioning piece is arranged at one side of the groove part, one end of the clamping and positioning piece, which faces the bottom of the groove part, is provided with a bump for being mutually clamped with the positioning groove, and the other end of the clamping and positioning piece extends out of the groove part and is a free end.
When the power supply device with the structure is connected with the power supply device body, the movable plug is rotated to enable the positioning blocks to be respectively embedded in the embedded spaces of the grooves after the positioning blocks on the movable plug are respectively matched with the grooves on the wall surfaces of the groove parts, and the positioning grooves are embedded through the convex blocks of the clamping positioning pieces, so that the plug is limited to be embedded and fixed on the power supply device body, namely: the movable plug can not move along the axial direction of the power supply body by combining the positioning block and the embedded space, and can not rotate along the circumferential direction of the power supply body by combining the clamping positioning piece and the positioning groove.
For the power supply with the structure, because the clamping locating piece is elastically deformed when being pressed, a gap is necessarily formed between the clamping locating piece and the power supply body, and therefore, if liquid enters the groove part through the gap, the liquid is applied to the two groups of conductive contacts and the conductive piece group, and the circuit inside the power supply body is necessarily short-circuited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a waterproof power adapter with a replaceable plug and sealing performance.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a waterproof power adapter of plug removable, the power adapter body, movable plug, be equipped with first portion of cup jointing on the power adapter body, be equipped with conductive component on first portion of cup jointing, movable plug is equipped with second portion of cup jointing and the conductive part of being connected with the electric pin in the opposite side that is equipped with the electric pin, still include sealing component, second portion of cup jointing or movable plug are fixed with first portion of cup jointing after, make conductive part and conductive component cooperate, and enclose into the cavity between first portion of cup jointing, movable plug and second portion of cup jointing, conductive part and conductive component are located the cavity, sealing component respectively with second portion of cup jointing and first portion of cup jointing cooperate, make the cavity becomes inclosed cavity.
According to the invention, the first sleeving part, the movable plug and the second sleeving part form a cavity in a surrounding manner, and the cavity is formed into a closed cavity through the sealing part, so that liquid can be prevented from entering the cavity, the conductive part and the conductive component in the cavity are prevented from being shorted, and the working reliability of the power adapter body is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 1 a-1 g are orthographic projection views and perspective views in another direction of the product shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the power adapter body shown in fig. 1 provided with a first socket.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the power adapter body shown in fig. 1 provided with a first socket.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the movable plug shown in fig. 1 provided with the second socket portion.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a conductive assembly.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first seal member.
Fig. 8 a-8 g are front perspective views and perspective views of the product after replacement of the first movable plug.
Fig. 9 a-9 g are front perspective view and perspective view of a product after replacement of a second removable plug.
Fig. 10 a-10 g are front perspective view and perspective view of a product after a third removable plug is replaced.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a second type of plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a third plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 14 is an exploded view of fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 16 is a partial block diagram of fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is an exploded view of a sixth plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 18 is a structural view of the movable plug of fig. 17.
Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a sixth plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter.
Fig. 20 is a structural view of the conductive portion shown in fig. 17.
Fig. 21 is a modified structure of the conductive portion shown in fig. 20.
Fig. 22 a-22 g are front six projection views and perspective views of a product after a fourth movable plug is replaced.
Fig. 23 a-23 g are orthographic projection views and perspective views of a product after a fifth removable plug is replaced.
Fig. 24 a-24 g are orthographic projection views and perspective views of a product after a sixth removable plug is replaced.
The power adapter comprises a power adapter body 10, a shell 10a, a circuit board 10B, an end cover 10c, a first electric connection part 10d, a second electric connection part 10e, a socket 10f, a first sleeve joint part 11, a base 11a, an annular part 11B, a groove 11c, a first circumferential combination part 11d, an elastic buckle 11e, a first protrusion 11f, a conductive component 12, a first conductive part 120, a connecting sheet 121, a first bending part 122, a conductive contact part 123, a supporting foot 124, a crimping part 125, a first elastic arm 13, a first buckling tooth 14, a yielding port 15, a pressing part 16, a cavity A and a thread B;
the movable plug 20, the electrical connection pin 21, the second socket joint part 22, the plug boss 220, the annular boss 221, the second annular groove 222, the second circumferential joint part 223, the conductive part 23, the first conductive part 23a, the second conductive part 23b, the sleeve part 23b1, the abutting part 23b2, the first opening 23c, the opening 23d, the first positioning part 23e, the second positioning part 23f, the jack 23g, the fastening part 24 and the clamping groove 25;
a sealing member 30, a slot 31, an engagement portion 32, an engagement groove 33, a first coupling groove 34, and an annular projection 35.
Detailed Description
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug according to the present invention comprises a power adapter body 10, a movable plug 20, a sealing member 30, and the following details of each part and the relationship between the parts:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the power adapter body 10 is composed of a housing 10a, a circuit board 10b and an end cover 10c, at least a part of the circuit board 10b is installed inside the housing 10a, a voltage conversion circuit (the voltage conversion circuit belongs to the prior art and is not shown in the figure) is arranged on the circuit board 10b, a first electrical connection part 10d is arranged at one end of the circuit board 10b, a second electrical connection part 10e is arranged at the other end of the circuit board 10b, the end cover 10c is fixed with the housing 10a, a socket 10f is arranged on the end cover 10c, and the socket 10f is connected with the second electrical connection part 10 e.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the power adapter body 10 is provided with a first socket portion 11, the first socket portion 11 includes a base 11a and an annular portion 11b, one end of the base 11a is fixed to the power adapter body 10, the base 11a is fixed to the housing 10a, after the other end of the base 11a is fixed to the annular portion 11b, a groove 11c is formed between the base 11a and the annular portion 11b, and in this embodiment, the base 11a, the annular portion 11b and the power adapter body 10 are integrally injection molded.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the first socket 11 is provided with a conductive member 12, and the movable plug 20 is provided with a second socket 22 and a conductive portion 23 connected to the power pin 21 on the opposite side to the power pin 21. The second sleeve joint portion 22 and the movable plug 20 are integrally formed through injection molding, the second sleeve joint portion 22 is annular, the second sleeve joint portion 22 surrounds the periphery of the conductive portion 23, the conductive portion 23 is columnar or sheet-shaped, and the conductive portion 23 and the power connection pins 21 are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the present embodiment, the conductive assembly 12 includes a first conductive member 120, a connecting piece 121, and a spring, wherein the first conductive member 120 penetrates through the first socket 11 and is fixed with the first socket 11, that is, the first conductive member 120 penetrates through the base 11a, the first conductive member 120 and the base 11a are combined into a whole by injection molding, and one end of the first conductive member 120 is plugged with a first electrical connection member 10d on the circuit board 10 b.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the connection piece 121 is connected to the other end of the first conductive member 120, a through hole is provided in the connection piece 121, the other end of the first conductive member 120 includes two crimping portions 125, and after the crimping portions 125 pass through the through hole in the connection piece 121, the crimping portions 125 are bent by a tool, so that the connection piece 121 is compressed between the crimping portions 125 and the base 11 a. The connection piece 121 and the first conductive member 120 may be integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the elastic piece is configured to cooperate with the conductive portion 23, and the elastic piece includes a first bending portion 122 and a conductive contact portion 123 that are configured to elastically deform when stressed, where two ends of the first bending portion 122 are fixed to one ends of the connecting piece 121 and the conductive contact portion 123, respectively, and an included angle is formed between the conductive contact portion 123 and the first socket portion 11, that is, the conductive contact portion 123 is inclined relative to an axial direction of the first socket portion 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, since the conductive portion 23 generates pressure on the elastic sheet after the movable plug 20 is connected with the first socket portion 11, in this embodiment, through the effect of forming an included angle between the conductive contact portion 123 and the axial direction of the first socket portion 11, on one hand, the elastic sheet can be prevented from being broken after being stressed, on the other hand, the elastic sheet can be ensured to reset after the movable plug 20 is separated from the first socket portion 11, and after replacing other movable plugs 20, the conductive contact portion 123 and the conductive portion 23 can still be ensured to form an electrical fit, and this structure can avoid the opening of a groove portion on the base 11a for deforming a portion of the base 11a when the conductive portion 23 abuts against the elastic sheet, so as to ensure the strength of the base 11a and avoid the breakage of a portion of the base 11a during deformation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the other end of the conductive contact portion 123 is bent to form a leg 124 for limiting the swing amplitude of the conductive contact portion 123 after abutting against the first socket portion 11, and a gap is provided between the leg 124 and the first socket portion 11. When the conductive portion 23 abuts against the conductive contact portion 123, the conductive contact portion 123 is pressed and swung as the axial feeding of the conductive portion 23 is continued, so that the leg 124 at the other end of the conductive contact portion 123 abuts against the base 11a in the first socket portion 11, and the conductive contact portion 123 is supported.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the conductive contact 123 is inclined with respect to the base 11a in both the initial state and the working state, so that when the conductive contact 123 abuts against the base 11a, the supporting leg 124 can also elastically deform, thereby avoiding the conductive contact 123 from being damaged after being pressed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the second sleeve joint portion 22 is annular, after the second sleeve joint portion 22 is fixed with the first sleeve joint portion 11, that is, the second sleeve joint portion 22 is fixed with the annular portion 11b, so that the conductive portion 23 is matched with the conductive component 12, and a cavity a is enclosed between the first sleeve joint portion 11, the movable plug 20 and the second sleeve joint portion 22, the conductive portion 23 and the conductive component 12 are located in the cavity a, the sealing member 30 is preferably made of rubber, and the sealing member 30 is respectively matched with the second sleeve joint portion 22 and the first sleeve joint portion 11, so that the cavity a is a closed cavity.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the first socket 11, the movable plug 20 and the second socket 22 enclose a cavity a, and the cavity a is formed into a closed cavity by the sealing member 30, so that liquid can be prevented from entering the cavity a, thereby ensuring that the conductive part 23 and the conductive component 12 in the cavity a are not shorted, and ensuring the reliability of the operation of the power adapter body 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, since the first socket 11 has the groove 11c, when the second socket 22 is fixed to the first socket 11, the sealing member 30 is located in the groove 11c, the base 11a supports the sealing member 30, and the ring 11b surrounds the sealing member 30, so that the first socket 11 protects the sealing member 30.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the present embodiment, the second socket 22 and the first socket 11 are both provided with threads B, the second socket 22 and the first socket 11 are fixed by threaded connection, preferably, an internal thread is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the annular portion 11B, and an external thread is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second socket 22, so in the present embodiment, the second socket 22 is screwed with the first socket 11 in a rotating manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, before the second socket 22 and the first socket 11 are connected, the sealing member 30 is engaged with the first socket 11 or the second socket 22, in this embodiment, the sealing member 30 is preferably fixed to the end of the second socket 22, and when the second socket 22 is fixed to the first socket 11, the sealing member 30 is pressed between the second socket 22 and the first socket 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an inserting boss 220 is disposed at an end of the second sleeving part 22, the sealing component 30 is annular and faces the end face of the second sleeving part 22, a slot 31 is disposed on the end face of the sealing component 30, the inserting boss 220 is matched with the slot 31 in an inserting manner, and sealing performance between the second sleeving part 22 and the sealing component 30 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, it is preferable that an annular boss 221 is provided on the circumferential surface of the insertion boss 220, and a second annular groove 222 is formed between the annular boss 221 and the insertion boss 220 and the second socket 22. One end of the seal member 30 is further provided with a fitting portion 32, the fitting portion 32 is fitted into the second annular groove 222, a fitting groove 33 is formed between the fitting portion 32 and the seal member 30 and between the fitting portion 32 and the insertion groove 31, and the annular boss 221 is fitted into the fitting groove 33. This structure forms a labyrinth structure between the second socket 22 and the sealing member 30, and can further improve the sealing performance between the second socket 22 and the sealing member 30.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment further includes a fastening mechanism for preventing the movable plug 20 from rotating reversely, the fastening mechanism includes a first elastic arm 13 disposed on the first socket portion 11, the first elastic arm 13 is disposed on the annular portion 11b, the first elastic arm 13 and the annular portion 11b are integrally formed by injection molding, a first fastening tooth 14 is disposed on an axial end surface of the first elastic arm 13, the fastening mechanism further includes a fastening portion 24 disposed on the movable plug 20, and a fastening slot 25 for fastening with the first fastening tooth 14 is disposed on an axial end surface of the fastening portion 24. The first sleeve joint part 11 is provided with a yielding port 15 for yielding when the first elastic arm 13 is elastically deformed, the yielding port 15 is positioned on the annular part 11b, the first elastic arm 13 is positioned in the yielding port 15, the first elastic arm 13 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the first sleeve joint part 11, namely along the circumferential direction of the annular part 11b, and the thickness of the first elastic arm 13 is equal to that of the annular part 11 b. A pressing portion 16 is provided on the outer side of the first elastic arm 13, and the first elastic arm 13 is easily operated by the pressing portion 16.
For the power supply in the background art, the movable plug and the supply body can be fixed only by combining the clamping and positioning piece and the positioning groove, but the main body part of the clamping and positioning piece in the background art is arranged in the groove part, and if the annular sealing part is arranged in the groove part, the clamping and positioning piece and the positioning groove can be isolated, so that the clamping and positioning piece and the positioning groove cannot be combined. As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the present embodiment, since the second socket 22 is fixed to the first socket 11 by screwing, the sealing member 30 is not limited as in the related art structure. Considering the safety, the second sleeving part 22 and the first sleeving part 11 are prevented from being disconnected due to non-human factors, and a clamping mechanism is further additionally arranged, but a first elastic arm 13 in the clamping mechanism only occupies the space of a yielding port 15 on the annular part 11b, a first buckling tooth 14 is arranged on the axial end face of the first elastic arm 13, a clamping groove 25 is arranged on the axial end face of the buckling part 24, and the structure does not occupy the space of a groove 11c, so that the clamping mechanism is prevented from occupying the space for installing the sealing part 30, and interference between the sealing part 30 and the clamping mechanism is avoided when the sealing part 30 is assembled.
The assembly process of this embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the sealing member 30 is sleeved on the end of the second sleeve-connecting portion 22, the second sleeve-connecting portion 22 is inserted into the groove 11c of the first sleeve-connecting portion 11, the movable plug 20 is rotated, the threads B on the second sleeve-connecting portion 22 are in threaded engagement with the threads B on the first sleeve-connecting portion 11, the second sleeve-connecting portion 22 and the first sleeve-connecting portion 11 are finally fixed through threaded connection, the conductive portion 23 is pressed on the conductive component 12 to form electric conduction engagement, and the sealing member 30 is pressed between the second sleeve-connecting portion 22 and the base 11 a. In addition, in the process of rotating the movable plug 20, the fastening portion 24 located on the movable plug 20 applies pressure to the first fastening tooth 14 to enable the first elastic arm 13 to swing in the yielding port 15, the first elastic arm 13 accumulates elastic potential energy, and when the second socket portion 22 cannot rotate continuously relative to the first socket portion 11, the first elastic arm 13 resets, the first fastening tooth 14 is just fastened in the fastening groove 25, and the first fastening tooth 14 and the fastening portion 24 are fastened to each other.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, when the movable plug 20 needs to be replaced, a pressure is applied to the pressing portion 16 (for example, the pressing portion 16 is pressed by a thumb), so that the first elastic arm 13 swings in the abdication port 15, further the engagement between the first latch 14 and the fastening portion 24 is released, the movable plug 20 is reversely rotated, the threaded connection between the second socket 22 and the first socket 11 is released, the movable plug 20 is removed, and the movable plug 20 needs to be replaced is assembled with the first socket 11 according to the above-mentioned assembly process (as shown in fig. 8a to 8g, fig. 9a to 9g, fig. 10a to 10g, fig. 22a to 22g, fig. 23a to 23g, and fig. 24a to 24 g).
Second embodiment
As shown in fig. 11, this embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment, specifically: the sealing part 30 is provided with a first combining groove 34 on the end surface facing the first sleeving part 11, the end surface of the first sleeving part 11 opposite to the sealing part 30 is provided with a first protrusion 11f, the first protrusion 11f and the first sleeving part 11 are preferably formed by injection molding, and the first protrusion 11f is matched with the first combining groove 34, so that the sealing performance can be further improved.
Third embodiment
As shown in fig. 12, this embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment, specifically: a third annular groove 11g is disposed on the axial end surface of the first sleeve joint portion 11, for example, the third annular groove 11g is disposed on the axial end surface of the base 11a, the bottom of the sealing member 30 is provided with an annular protruding portion 35, when the sealing member is mounted, the annular protruding portion 35 on the sealing member 30 may be first embedded in the third annular groove 11g, then the second sleeve joint portion 22 is fixed with the first sleeve joint portion 11, and after the second sleeve joint portion 22 is fixed with the first sleeve joint portion 11, the second sleeve joint portion 22 is automatically inserted into the slot 31 of the sealing member 30. The sealing member 30 may be first sleeved on the end of the second sleeve-connecting portion 22, and after the second sleeve-connecting portion 22 is fixed to the first sleeve-connecting portion 11, a part of the sealing member 30 is embedded into the third annular groove 11 g.
Fourth embodiment
As shown in fig. 13, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the first sleeve joint part 11 is provided with a first circumferential combining part 11d, and the first sleeve joint part 11 is also provided with an elastic buckle 11e. The second sleeve joint portion 22 is annular, a second circumferential combining portion 223 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second sleeve joint portion 22, a buckling portion 24 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the movable plug 20, when the second sleeve joint portion 22 is matched with the first sleeve joint portion 11, the second circumferential combining portion 223 is matched with the first circumferential combining portion 11d to enable the movable second sleeve joint portion 22 to be circumferentially fixed with the first sleeve joint portion 11, the first circumferential combining portions 11d are at least one group, each group comprises two blocks which are arranged at intervals, a combining groove is formed between the two blocks, the second circumferential combining portion 223 is a protruding block, and the protruding block is inserted into the combining groove between the two adjacent blocks, so that the movable plug 20 and the first sleeve joint portion 11 are circumferentially fixed.
The elastic buckle 11e is buckled on the buckling part 24 to fix the movable plug 20 and the first sleeving part 11, so that the movable plug 20 and the first sleeving part 11 cannot move axially relatively.
As shown in fig. 14, when the movable plug 20 is assembled with the first socket portion 11, the second socket portion 22 is inserted into the groove 11c of the first socket portion 11, the second circumferential coupling portion 223 is in plug-in fit with the first circumferential coupling portion 11d, the second socket portion 22 and the first socket portion 11 are circumferentially fixed, the second socket portion 22 continues to be fed along the axial direction of the first socket portion 11, the fastening portion 24 presses and swings the elastic buckle 11e, and when the conductive portion 23 is pressed on the conductive component 12 and the sealing member is pressed between the second socket portion 22 and the base 11a, the elastic buckle 11e is also reset and fastened on the fastening portion 24.
It can be seen that, in the fourth embodiment, the second socket portion on the movable plug 20 is in plug-in fit with the first socket portion 11, and the second socket portion 22 and the first socket portion 11 are fixed circumferentially by the plug-in fit of the second circumferential coupling portion 223 and the first circumferential coupling portion 11d, so as to prevent the second socket portion 22 and the first socket portion 11 from rotating circumferentially relative to each other, and the elastic buckle 11e is buckled on the buckling portion 24, so that the second socket portion 22 and the first socket portion 11 cannot be separated along the axial direction.
When the movable plug 20 needs to be replaced, the end of the elastic buckle 11e is pressed, the buckling of the elastic buckle 11e on the buckling part 24 is released, the movable plug 20 is pulled out, and the movable plug which needs to be replaced is assembled according to the assembling process.
Fifth embodiment
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the first sleeve joint part 11 comprises a cylinder 110, a first annular groove 111 is formed in the circumferential surface of the cylinder 110, a radial protrusion 112 is further formed in the circumferential surface of the cylinder 110, the sealing component 30 is sleeved on the cylinder 110, the other end of the sealing component 30 is supported through the radial protrusion 112, a part of the sealing component 30 is matched with the first annular groove 111, and after the second sleeve joint part 22 is connected with the first sleeve joint part 11, the end part of the second sleeve joint part 22 is matched with the slot 31. The second socket 22 is preferably screwed with the column 110 of the first socket 11, and may be fastened as in the fourth embodiment.
Sixth embodiment
As shown in fig. 17 to 20, the present embodiment is different from the first to fifth embodiments in that: the conductive part 23 includes a first conductive part 23a and a second conductive part 23b, the first conductive part 23a is connected to the power pin 21, the second conductive part 23b is connected to the first conductive part 23a, and a first opening 23c is provided on the peripheral surface of the second conductive part 23b or the conductive member 12.
When the second socket 22 is rotatably combined with the first socket 11, the conductive component 12 abuts against the second conductive component 23b after passing through the first opening 23c on the second conductive component 23b, or the second conductive component 23b abuts against the conductive component 12 after passing through the first opening on the conductive component 12.
This structure makes the second conductive portion 23b abut against the peripheral surface of the conductive member 12, and the conductive member 12 and the second conductive portion 23b generate a radial force to each other, ensuring that the second conductive portion 23b is electrically conductive with the conductive member 12, in such a manner that the conductive member 12 can be provided in a tubular shape or a sheet shape.
Preferably, the second conductive portion 23b includes a sleeve portion 23b1 and an abutting portion 23b2 connected to the sleeve portion 23b1, the first opening 23c is provided on the abutting portion 23b2, the sleeve portion 23b1 is provided with an opening 23d, the first conductive portion 23a is inserted into the sleeve portion 23b1 and is expanded, the second sleeve portion 22 and the first sleeve portion 11 are rotatably combined to enable the second conductive portion 23b to abut against the conductive assembly 12, and then the conductive assembly 12 and the second conductive portion 23b generate a radial force.
By providing the opening 23d, when the first conductive portion 23a is inserted into the sleeve portion 23b1, the sleeve portion 23b1 can be expanded and deformed while the sleeve portion 23b1 accumulates elastic potential energy, and the sleeve portion 23b1 holds the first conductive portion 23a tightly, so that the bonding between the sleeve portion 23b1 and the first conductive portion 23a is ensured.
The conductive portion 23 further includes a limiting pin 23h disposed on the second conductive portion 23b, and an assembly groove 22a is disposed on an inner wall of the movable plug and/or the second socket portion 22, where the limiting pin 23h is matched with the assembly groove 22a, so that the second conductive portion 23b can be prevented from rotating circumferentially relative to the first conductive portion 23 a.
Seventh embodiment
As can be seen from the fourth embodiment, the second socket 22 is mated with the first socket 11 in a plugging manner, so that the movable plug 20 is fixed with the first socket 11, as shown in fig. 21, and the modification of the sixth embodiment is specifically: the axial end surface of the conductive component 12 or the second conductive part 23b is provided with a jack, when the second sleeve joint part 22 is combined with the first sleeve joint part 11 in a plugging manner, the second conductive part 23b is plugged into the jack on the conductive component 12, or the conductive component 12 is plugged into the jack 23g on the second conductive part 23b, so that the second conductive part 23b is plugged into the conductive component 12 conveniently and the structure is simple.
If the insertion hole 23g is provided in the second conductive part 23b, a radial opening penetrating the insertion hole may be provided in the circumferential surface of the second conductive part 23b to ensure that the second conductive part 23b is not damaged when the conductive member 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 23g in the second conductive part 23b. Similarly, if the insertion hole is provided in the conductive member 12, a radial opening penetrating the insertion hole may be provided in the circumferential surface of the conductive member 12 to ensure that the second conductive portion 23b is inserted into the insertion hole in the conductive member 12 without damaging the conductive member 12.
In order to ensure that the second conductive part 23b is not separated from the first conductive part 23a during the plugging process, that is, to ensure the connection stability of the second conductive part 23b and the first conductive part 23a, the second conductive part 23b comprises a sleeve part 23b1 and an abutting part 23b2 connected with the sleeve part 23b1, an insertion hole 23g is arranged on the abutting part 23b2, an opening 23d is arranged on the sleeve part 23b1, a first positioning part 23e is arranged on the peripheral surface of the first conductive part 23a, a second positioning part 23f is arranged at the end part of the first conductive part 23a, and after the first conductive part 23a passes through the sleeve part 23b1, two ends of the sleeve part 23b1 are respectively limited by the first positioning part 23e and the second positioning part 23 f; after the second socket portion 22 is combined with the first socket portion 11 in a plugging manner, the second conductive portion 23b is plugged with the conductive assembly 12, and then the conductive assembly 12 and the second conductive portion 23b generate axial acting force.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims, for example, as long as the equivalent structure or equivalent flow of the invention is changed or the invention is directly or indirectly practiced in other related arts.
Claims (11)
1. The waterproof power adapter with the replaceable plug comprises a power adapter body (10) and a movable plug (20), wherein a first sleeving part (11) is arranged on the power adapter body (10), a conductive component (12) is arranged on the first sleeving part (11), a second sleeving part (22) and a conductive part (23) connected with the conductive pin (21) are arranged on the opposite side of the movable plug (20) where the conductive pin (21) is arranged, and the waterproof power adapter is characterized by further comprising a sealing component (30), wherein after the second sleeving part (22) or the movable plug (20) is fixed with the first sleeving part (11), the conductive part (23) is matched with the conductive component (12), a cavity (A) is formed by encircling the first sleeving part (11), the movable plug (20) and the second sleeving part (22), the conductive part (23) and the conductive component (12) are located in the cavity (A), and the sealing component (30) is respectively matched with the second sleeving part (22) and the first sleeving part (11), so that the cavity (A) is a closed cavity.
2. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 1, wherein the conductive assembly (12) comprises a first conductive member (120) extending through the first socket (11) and fixed to the first socket (11);
a connecting piece (121), wherein the connecting piece (121) is connected with the other end of the first conductive component (120);
the elastic piece is used for being matched with the conductive part (23), the elastic piece comprises a first bending part (122) and a conductive contact part (123), the first bending part is used for elastic deformation when being stressed, two ends of the first bending part (122) are respectively fixed with one ends of the connecting sheet (121) and the conductive contact part (123), and an included angle is formed between the conductive contact part (123) and the first sleeving part (11).
3. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the conductive contact portion (123) is bent to form a leg (124) for limiting the swing amplitude of the conductive contact portion (123) after abutting against the first socket portion (11), and a gap is provided between the leg (124) and the first socket portion (11).
4. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 1, wherein threads (B) are provided on the second socket portion (22) and the first socket portion (11), and the second socket portion (22) is fixed to the first socket portion (11) by threaded connection.
5. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member (30) is mated with the first socket portion (11) or the second socket portion (22), and the sealing member (30) is compressed between the second socket portion (22) and the first socket portion (11) when the second socket portion (22) is fixed to the first socket portion (11).
6. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 5, wherein the end of the second socket portion (22) is provided with a plugging boss (220), the sealing member (30) is annular and faces the end face of the second socket portion (22) to be provided with a slot (31), and the plugging boss (220) is matched with the slot (31).
7. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to claim 5, wherein an annular boss (221) is provided on a peripheral surface of the plug boss (220), and a second annular groove (222) is formed between the annular boss (221) and the plug boss (220) and the second socket portion (22);
one end of the sealing member (30) is also provided with a fitting part (32), the fitting part (32) is matched with the second annular groove (222), a fitting groove (33) is formed between the fitting part (32) and the sealing member (30) as well as between the fitting part and the inserting groove (31), and the annular boss (221) is matched with the fitting groove (33).
8. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first socket portion (11) includes a base (11 a), one end of the base (11 a) being fixed with the power adapter body (10);
an annular part (11 b) fixed with the second sleeve joint part (22), wherein after the other end of the base (11 a) is fixed with the annular part (11 b), a groove (11 c) is formed between the base (11 a) and the annular part (11 b);
the second sleeving part (22) is annular, and after the second sleeving part (22) is fixed with the first sleeving part (11), the sealing part (30) is positioned in the groove (11 c).
9. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first socket portion (11) includes a cylindrical body (110), a first annular groove (111) is provided on a peripheral surface of the cylindrical body (110), a radial protrusion (112) is further provided on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical body (110), the sealing member (30) is sleeved on the cylindrical body (110) and the other end is supported by the radial protrusion (112), and a portion of the sealing member (30) is fitted to the first annular groove (111).
10. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a snap mechanism for preventing the movable plug (20) from rotating reversely, the snap mechanism comprising a first elastic arm (13) provided on the first socket portion (11), a first snap tooth (14) provided on an axial end face of the first elastic arm (13), the snap mechanism further comprising a snap-connection portion (24) provided on the movable plug (20), and a snap groove (25) provided on an axial end face of the snap-connection portion (24) for being snapped with the first snap tooth (14).
11. The plug-replaceable waterproof power adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a first circumferential coupling portion (11 d) is provided on the first socket portion (11), and an elastic buckle (11 e) is further provided on the first socket portion (11);
the second sleeving part (22) is annular, a second circumferential combining part (223) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second sleeving part (22), a buckling part (24) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the movable plug (20), when the second sleeving part (22) is matched with the first sleeving part (11), the second circumferential combining part (223) is matched with the first circumferential combining part (11 d) to enable the movable plug (20) and the first sleeving part (11) to form circumferential fixation, and the elastic buckle (11 e) is buckled on the buckling part (24) to enable the movable plug (20) and the first sleeving part (11) to be fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311226698.4A CN117013300A (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311226698.4A CN117013300A (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117013300A true CN117013300A (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=88569327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311226698.4A Pending CN117013300A (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117013300A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5544768A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1996-08-13 | Comar Inc. | Child resistant closure |
| CN207837472U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-09-11 | 小狗电器互联网科技（北京）股份有限公司 | Sealing ring and dust pocket and dust catcher |
| CN216958594U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江光远电气有限公司 | Power supply switching wire harness |
| CN217009808U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-07-19 | 东莞市冠擎电子有限公司 | Power adapter with replaceable plug |
| CN217545077U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-04 | 东莞市大忠电子有限公司 | Waterproof power adapter |
| CN220830138U (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-04-23 | 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 | Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug |
| CN220830121U (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-04-23 | 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 | Power adapter with replaceable plug |
-
2023
- 2023-09-22 CN CN202311226698.4A patent/CN117013300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5544768A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1996-08-13 | Comar Inc. | Child resistant closure |
| CN207837472U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-09-11 | 小狗电器互联网科技（北京）股份有限公司 | Sealing ring and dust pocket and dust catcher |
| CN216958594U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江光远电气有限公司 | Power supply switching wire harness |
| CN217009808U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-07-19 | 东莞市冠擎电子有限公司 | Power adapter with replaceable plug |
| CN217545077U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-04 | 东莞市大忠电子有限公司 | Waterproof power adapter |
| CN220830138U (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-04-23 | 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 | Waterproof power adapter with replaceable plug |
| CN220830121U (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-04-23 | 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 | Power adapter with replaceable plug |
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