CN116373978A - Wide folding handcart - Google Patents
Wide folding handcart Download PDFInfo
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- CN116373978A CN116373978A CN202310514374.4A CN202310514374A CN116373978A CN 116373978 A CN116373978 A CN 116373978A CN 202310514374 A CN202310514374 A CN 202310514374A CN 116373978 A CN116373978 A CN 116373978A
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- bracket
- push handle
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- clutch
- seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/102—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor characterized by details of the seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/20—Handle bars; Handles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及运载工具技术领域,具体涉及一种宽体折叠手推车。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a wide-body folding trolley.
背景技术Background technique
折叠手推车是现代生活非常重要的运载工具,有宠物折叠手推车、婴童折叠手推车等。Folding trolleys are very important means of transportation in modern life, including pet folding trolleys, baby and children folding trolleys, etc.
现有的宠物或婴童折叠手推车存在如下问题:1、展开后的座舱位于车架内,受限于车架宽度,座舱的宽度较窄,只有加宽车架宽度才可以获得较大的座舱空间;2、部分折叠手推车为了减小折叠后的体积,折叠过程中需要二次折叠,使用不方便,而且二次折叠使结构较为复杂;3、部分折叠手推车虽然一次折叠就能使折叠后的体积变得非常小,但会存在上述的第一个问题。因此,人们期待一种婴童折叠手推车和宠物折叠手推车,在不增加车体宽度的情况下也可以获得较大的座舱空间;折叠次数少,方便使用;折叠后的体积小,方便携带。The existing foldable trolleys for pets or babies have the following problems: 1. The unfolded cockpit is located in the frame, which is limited by the width of the frame, and the width of the cockpit is relatively narrow. Only by widening the width of the frame can a larger cockpit be obtained Space; 2. In order to reduce the folded volume of the partially foldable trolley, secondary folding is required during the folding process, which is inconvenient to use, and the secondary folding makes the structure more complicated; 3. Although the partially foldable trolley can be folded once, the folded The volume becomes very small, but the first problem mentioned above will exist. Therefore, people look forward to a folding stroller for infants and children and a folding stroller for pets, which can obtain a larger cabin space without increasing the width of the car body; less folding times, easy to use; small volume after folding, easy to carry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为此,本发明提供一种宽体折叠手推车,以解决上述一个或多个的技术问题。Therefore, the present invention provides a wide-body folding trolley to solve one or more of the above-mentioned technical problems.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种宽体折叠手推车,包括车架主体和座舱主体;所述车架主体包括前支架、后支架和推把支架,所述前支架的中段和后支架的中段交叉并可相对转动地固定,所述推把支架与所述前支架可相对转动地连接,折叠过程中,所述推把支架可相对所述前支架向下或向上转动,展开过程中,所述推把支架反向转动;所述座舱主体包括座舱支架和座舱套,所述座舱支架的前下端铰接在所述后支架的前上端,所述座舱支架的后上端铰接在所述推把支架上,所述座舱支架的宽度大于所述车架主体的宽度,所述座舱套固定套装在所述座舱支架上。A wide-body folding trolley, comprising a frame main body and a cockpit main body; the vehicle frame main body includes a front bracket, a rear bracket and a push handle bracket, the middle section of the front bracket and the middle section of the rear bracket intersect and are relatively rotatably fixed, The push handle bracket is relatively rotatably connected to the front bracket, during the folding process, the push handle bracket can rotate downward or upward relative to the front bracket, and during the unfolding process, the push handle bracket rotates in the opposite direction; The cockpit main body includes a cockpit bracket and a cockpit cover. The front lower end of the cockpit bracket is hinged on the front upper end of the rear bracket, and the rear upper end of the cockpit bracket is hinged on the push handle bracket. The width of the cockpit bracket is Greater than the width of the vehicle frame main body, the cockpit cover is fixedly fitted on the cockpit bracket.
进一步地,所述车架主体还包括转动锁定组件,所述推把支架与所述前支架通过所述转动锁定组件连接,所述转动锁定组件用于锁定或解锁前支架和推把支架的固定关系;所述宽体折叠手推车还包括前组合轮和后组合轮,所述前组合轮安装在所述前支架的前下端,所述后组合轮安装在所述后支架的后下端;所述前支架和后支架通过第一转轴铰接固定,所述座舱支架与所述后支架通过第二转轴铰接固定,所述座舱支架与所述推把支架铰接固定。Further, the frame body also includes a rotation lock assembly, the push handle bracket is connected to the front bracket through the rotation lock assembly, and the rotation lock assembly is used to lock or unlock the fixing of the front bracket and the push handle bracket relationship; the wide-body folding trolley also includes a front combination wheel and a rear combination wheel, the front combination wheel is installed at the front lower end of the front support, and the rear combination wheel is installed at the rear lower end of the rear support; the The front bracket and the rear bracket are hingedly fixed by the first rotating shaft, the cockpit bracket and the rear bracket are hingedly fixed by the second rotating shaft, and the cockpit bracket is hingedly fixed by the push handle bracket.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件包括收合固定座和收合滑动套,所述收合固定座固定于所述前支架的后上段,所述收合固定座设有固定座突出部,所述固定座突出部位于所述前支架的后下侧,所述推把支架的前下端与所述固定座突出部铰接,所述收合滑动套可滑动地套设在所述推把支架的下段,所述收合滑动套设有滑动套突出部,所述滑动套突出部位于所述推把支架的前上侧,所述滑动套突出部设有插孔,展开状态时,所述前支架的后上端插入到所述插孔中。Further, the rotation locking assembly includes a retractable fixing seat and a retractable sliding sleeve, the retractable fixing seat is fixed on the rear upper section of the front bracket, the retractable fixing seat is provided with a protrusion of the fixing seat, the The protrusion of the fixing seat is located on the rear lower side of the front bracket, the front lower end of the push handle bracket is hinged with the protrusion of the fixing seat, and the retractable sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the lower section of the push handle bracket , the retractable sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve protrusion, the sliding sleeve protrusion is located on the front upper side of the push handle bracket, the sliding sleeve protrusion is provided with an insertion hole, when the front bracket is unfolded, Insert the rear upper end into the jack.
进一步地,所述滑动套突出部还设有指孔,所述插孔的轴线与所述推把支架平行,所述指孔的轴线与所述推把支架呈异面垂直;所述收合固定座套设在所述前支架上并与所述前支架通过第一销轴定位,所述收合滑动套穿设有第二销轴,在所述推把支架的对应所述收合滑动套的位置设有两个第一腰型孔,两个所述第一腰型孔在所述推把支架的左右侧对称分布,所述第二销轴的中段穿设在两个所述第一腰型孔中,所述推把支架的前下端与所述固定座突出部通过第四转轴铰接固定。Further, the protrusion of the sliding sleeve is also provided with a finger hole, the axis of the insertion hole is parallel to the push handle bracket, and the axis of the finger hole is perpendicular to the push handle bracket; The fixed seat is sleeved on the front bracket and positioned with the front bracket through the first pin shaft. The retractable sliding sleeve is provided with a second pin shaft. The position of the sleeve is provided with two first waist-shaped holes, and the two first waist-shaped holes are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the push handle bracket, and the middle section of the second pin shaft is passed through the two first waist-shaped holes. In a waist-shaped hole, the front lower end of the push handle bracket is hinged and fixed to the protrusion of the fixing seat through the fourth rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件包括下齿轮固定座、上齿轮固定座、离合座、限位齿轮、套管和离合拉线,所述下齿轮固定座固定在所述前支架的后上端,所述上齿轮固定座固定在所述推把支架的前下端,所述下齿轮固定座的后上部与所述上齿轮固定座的前下部一左一右可转动地合在一起,所述下齿轮固定座的后上部朝向所述上齿轮固定座的前下部的一侧设有下齿轮槽,所述上齿轮固定座的前下部朝向所述下齿轮固定座的后上部的一侧设有离合安装槽和上齿轮槽,所述离合安装槽位于所述上齿轮槽的远离所述下齿轮槽的一侧,所述离合座可转动的安装在所述离合安装槽内,所述离合安装槽的槽底及所述离合座的与槽底的接触面均设有相配合使用的斜面,所述限位齿轮可横向滑动的啮合安装在两个齿轮槽中,当所述离合座转动一定角度后,所述限位齿轮将被所述离合座推出所述上齿轮槽使限位齿轮与上齿轮槽不再啮合,所述套管可滑动地套设在所述推把支架外,所述离合拉线穿设在所述推把支架中,所述离合拉线的一端与所述套管连接,另一端与所述离合座的周侧固定,当所述套管向上滑动时,所述离合拉线拉动所述离合座以使所述离合座转动,进而使离合座将所述限位齿轮推出所述上齿轮槽。Further, the rotation locking assembly includes a lower gear fixing seat, an upper gear fixing seat, a clutch seat, a limit gear, a sleeve and a clutch pull wire, the lower gear fixing seat is fixed on the rear upper end of the front bracket, and the The upper gear fixing seat is fixed at the front lower end of the push handle bracket, the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat is rotatably combined with the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat one left and one right, and the lower gear is fixed The rear upper part of the seat is provided with a lower gear groove on the side facing the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat, and the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat is provided with a clutch installation groove on the side facing the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat and the upper gear groove, the clutch installation groove is located on the side of the upper gear groove away from the lower gear groove, the clutch seat is rotatably installed in the clutch installation groove, and the groove of the clutch installation groove The bottom and the contact surface of the clutch seat and the bottom of the groove are provided with inclined surfaces for use in conjunction with each other. The limit gear can be horizontally slidable and engaged in two gear grooves. When the clutch seat rotates at a certain angle, The limit gear will be pushed out of the upper gear groove by the clutch seat so that the limit gear and the upper gear groove are no longer meshed, the sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the push handle bracket, and the clutch pull wire Threaded in the push handle bracket, one end of the clutch cable is connected to the sleeve, and the other end is fixed to the peripheral side of the clutch seat. When the sleeve slides upward, the clutch cable pulls the The clutch seat is used to rotate the clutch seat, and then the clutch seat pushes the limiting gear out of the upper gear groove.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件还包括第五转轴和复位弹簧,所述第五转轴横向设置并位于所述前支架的轴线的后下方,下齿轮固定座的后上部与所述上齿轮固定座的前下部通过所述第五转轴铰接固定,所述离合座、限位齿轮以及复位弹簧均活动套设在所述第五转轴上,所述复位弹簧位于所述下齿轮槽与所述限位齿轮之间;所述下齿轮固定座的前下部套设在所述前支架的后上端并通过第三销轴定位,所述上齿轮固定座的后上部套设在所述推把支架的前下端并通过第四销轴定位,所述套管穿设有第五销轴,所述推把支架的对应所述套管的位置设有两个第二腰型孔,两个第二腰型孔在所述推把支架的左右侧对称分布,所述第五销轴的中段穿设在两个所述第二腰型孔中,所述离合拉线的一端通过圆环与所述第五销轴连接,另一端通过卡头卡接在所述离合座的周侧的卡槽中。Further, the rotation locking assembly also includes a fifth rotating shaft and a return spring, the fifth rotating shaft is arranged transversely and is located behind and below the axis of the front bracket, the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat is connected to the upper gear fixing seat The front lower part of the shaft is hinged and fixed by the fifth rotating shaft, and the clutch seat, limit gear and return spring are all movably sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft, and the return spring is located between the lower gear groove and the limit between the gears; the lower front part of the lower gear fixing seat is sleeved on the rear upper end of the front bracket and positioned by the third pin shaft, and the rear upper part of the upper gear fixing base is sleeved on the front of the push handle bracket The lower end is positioned by the fourth pin shaft, the sleeve is pierced with the fifth pin shaft, and the position corresponding to the sleeve tube of the push handle bracket is provided with two second waist-shaped holes, two second waist-shaped holes The holes are distributed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the push handle bracket, the middle section of the fifth pin shaft is passed through the two second waist-shaped holes, and one end of the clutch pull wire passes through the ring and the fifth pin. The shaft is connected, and the other end is clamped in the clamping groove on the peripheral side of the clutch seat through the chuck.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件包括收合固定座和收合滑动套,所述收合固定座固定于所述前支架的后上段,所述收合固定座设有固定座突出部,所述固定座突出部位于所述前支架的前上侧,所述推把支架的前下端与所述固定座突出部铰接,所述收合滑动套可滑动地套设在所述推把支架的下段,所述收合滑动套设有滑动套突出部,所述滑动套突出部位于所述推把支架的后下侧,所述滑动套突出部设有插孔,展开状态时,所述前支架的后上端插入到所述插孔中;所述车架主体还包括铰接杆座,所述铰接杆座的一端与所述座舱支架的后上端铰接,另一端与所述推把支架固定。Further, the rotation locking assembly includes a retractable fixing seat and a retractable sliding sleeve, the retractable fixing seat is fixed on the rear upper section of the front bracket, the retractable fixing seat is provided with a protrusion of the fixing seat, the The protrusion of the fixing seat is located on the front upper side of the front bracket, the front lower end of the push handle bracket is hinged with the protrusion of the fixing seat, and the retractable sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the lower section of the push handle bracket , the retractable sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve protrusion, the sliding sleeve protrusion is located on the rear lower side of the push handle bracket, the sliding sleeve protrusion is provided with an insertion hole, when the front bracket is unfolded, The rear upper end of the frame is inserted into the jack; the frame body also includes a hinged rod seat, one end of the hinged rod seat is hinged to the rear upper end of the cabin bracket, and the other end is fixed to the push handle bracket.
进一步地,所述滑动套突出部还设有指孔,所述插孔的轴线与所述推把支架平行,所述指孔的轴线与所述推把支架呈异面垂直;所述收合固定座套设在所述前支架上并与所述前支架通过第一销轴定位,所述收合滑动套穿设有第二销轴,在所述推把支架的对应所述收合滑动套的位置设有两个第一腰型孔,两个所述第一腰型孔在所述推把支架的左右侧对称分布,所述第二销轴的中段穿设在两个所述第一腰型孔中,所述推把支架的前下端与所述固定座突出部通过第四转轴铰接固定;所述铰接杆座的一端通过第三转轴与所述座舱支架的后上端铰接,另一端套设于所述推把支架并通过第六销轴定位。Further, the protrusion of the sliding sleeve is also provided with a finger hole, the axis of the insertion hole is parallel to the push handle bracket, and the axis of the finger hole is perpendicular to the push handle bracket; The fixed seat is sleeved on the front bracket and positioned with the front bracket through the first pin shaft. The retractable sliding sleeve is provided with a second pin shaft. The position of the sleeve is provided with two first waist-shaped holes, and the two first waist-shaped holes are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the push handle bracket, and the middle section of the second pin shaft is passed through the two first waist-shaped holes. In a waist-shaped hole, the front lower end of the push handle bracket and the protrusion of the fixed seat are hinged and fixed through the fourth rotating shaft; one end of the hinged rod seat is hinged with the rear upper end of the cabin bracket through the third rotating shaft, and the other One end is sleeved on the push handle bracket and positioned through the sixth pin shaft.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件包括下齿轮固定座、上齿轮固定座、离合座、限位齿轮、套管和离合拉线,所述下齿轮固定座固定在所述前支架的后上端,所述上齿轮固定座固定在所述推把支架的前下端,所述下齿轮固定座的后上部与所述上齿轮固定座的前下部一左一右可转动地合在一起,所述下齿轮固定座的后上部朝向所述上齿轮固定座的前下部的一侧设有下齿轮槽,所述上齿轮固定座的前下部朝向所述下齿轮固定座的后上部的一侧设有离合安装槽和上齿轮槽,所述离合安装槽位于所述上齿轮槽的远离所述下齿轮槽的一侧,所述离合座可转动的安装在所述离合安装槽内,所述离合安装槽的槽底及所述离合座的与槽底的接触面均设有相配合使用的斜面,所述限位齿轮可横向滑动的啮合安装在两个齿轮槽中,当所述离合座转动一定角度后,所述限位齿轮将被所述离合座推出所述上齿轮槽使限位齿轮与上齿轮槽不再啮合,所述套管可滑动地套设在所述推把支架外,所述离合拉线穿设在所述推把支架中,所述离合拉线的一端与所述套管连接,另一端与所述离合座的周侧固定,当所述套管向上滑动时,所述离合拉线拉动所述离合座以使所述离合座转动,进而使离合座将所述限位齿轮推出所述上齿轮槽;所述车架主体还包括铰接杆座,所述铰接杆座的一端与所述座舱支架的后上端铰接,另一端与所述推把支架固定。Further, the rotation locking assembly includes a lower gear fixing seat, an upper gear fixing seat, a clutch seat, a limit gear, a sleeve and a clutch pull wire, the lower gear fixing seat is fixed on the rear upper end of the front bracket, and the The upper gear fixing seat is fixed at the front lower end of the push handle bracket, the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat is rotatably combined with the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat one left and one right, and the lower gear is fixed The rear upper part of the seat is provided with a lower gear groove on the side facing the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat, and the front lower part of the upper gear fixing seat is provided with a clutch installation groove on the side facing the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat and the upper gear groove, the clutch installation groove is located on the side of the upper gear groove away from the lower gear groove, the clutch seat is rotatably installed in the clutch installation groove, and the groove of the clutch installation groove The bottom and the contact surface of the clutch seat and the bottom of the groove are provided with inclined surfaces for use in conjunction with each other. The limit gear can be horizontally slidable and engaged in two gear grooves. When the clutch seat rotates at a certain angle, The limit gear will be pushed out of the upper gear groove by the clutch seat so that the limit gear and the upper gear groove are no longer meshed, the sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the push handle bracket, and the clutch pull wire Threaded in the push handle bracket, one end of the clutch cable is connected to the sleeve, and the other end is fixed to the peripheral side of the clutch seat. When the sleeve slides upward, the clutch cable pulls the The clutch seat is used to rotate the clutch seat, so that the clutch seat pushes the limit gear out of the upper gear slot; the frame body also includes a hinged rod seat, one end of which is connected to the cockpit The rear upper end of the support is hinged, and the other end is fixed with the push handle support.
进一步地,所述转动锁定组件还包括第五转轴和复位弹簧,所述第五转轴横向设置并位于所述前支架的轴线的后下方,下齿轮固定座的后上部与所述上齿轮固定座的前下部通过所述第五转轴铰接固定,所述离合座、限位齿轮以及复位弹簧均活动套设在所述第五转轴上,所述复位弹簧位于所述下齿轮槽与所述限位齿轮之间;所述下齿轮固定座的前下部套设在所述前支架的后上端并通过第三销轴定位,所述上齿轮固定座的后上部套设在所述推把支架的前下端并通过第四销轴定位,所述套管穿设有第五销轴,所述推把支架的对应所述套管的位置设有两个第二腰型孔,两个第二腰型孔在所述推把支架的左右侧对称分布,所述第五销轴的中段穿设在两个所述第二腰型孔中,所述离合拉线的一端通过圆环与所述第五销轴连接,另一端通过卡头卡接在所述离合座的周侧的卡槽中;所述铰接杆座的一端通过第三转轴与所述座舱支架的后上端铰接,另一端套设于所述推把支架并通过第六销轴定位。Further, the rotation locking assembly also includes a fifth rotating shaft and a return spring, the fifth rotating shaft is arranged transversely and is located behind and below the axis of the front bracket, the rear upper part of the lower gear fixing seat is connected to the upper gear fixing seat The front lower part of the shaft is hinged and fixed by the fifth rotating shaft, and the clutch seat, limit gear and return spring are all movably sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft, and the return spring is located between the lower gear groove and the limit between the gears; the lower front part of the lower gear fixing seat is sleeved on the rear upper end of the front bracket and positioned by the third pin shaft, and the rear upper part of the upper gear fixing base is sleeved on the front of the push handle bracket The lower end is positioned by the fourth pin shaft, the sleeve is pierced with the fifth pin shaft, and the position corresponding to the sleeve tube of the push handle bracket is provided with two second waist-shaped holes, two second waist-shaped holes The holes are distributed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the push handle bracket, the middle section of the fifth pin shaft is passed through the two second waist-shaped holes, and one end of the clutch pull wire passes through the ring and the fifth pin. shaft connection, the other end is clamped in the card slot on the peripheral side of the clutch seat through a chuck; one end of the hinged rod seat is hinged with the rear upper end of the cabin bracket through a third rotating shaft, and the other end is sleeved on the The push handle bracket is positioned through the sixth pin shaft.
本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
相对于现有的婴童或宠物折叠手推车,本发明提供的宽体折叠手推车,在不改变车架主体宽度的前提下,通过将座舱主体设置在车架主体上从而能够使座舱支架的宽度大于车架主体的宽度,如此使得座舱主体的整体宽度变大,在展开后,能够获得较大的座舱空间。Compared with the existing baby or pet folding trolley, the wide-body folding trolley provided by the present invention can make the cabin bracket wider than The width of the main body of the vehicle frame makes the overall width of the main body of the cockpit larger in this way, and after unfolding, a larger space of the cockpit can be obtained.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引申获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this manual are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the manual, so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical In the substantive meaning above, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effect and purpose of the present invention. within the range that can be covered.
图1为实施例1提供的一种宽体折叠手推车的展开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kind of wide-body folding trolley in the unfolded state provided in
图2为实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的分解图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the wide body folding trolley that
图3为实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的滑动锁定组件的分解图;Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the sliding locking assembly of the wide-body folding trolley provided in
图4为实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠过程或展开过程中某一时刻下的结构示意图(省略座舱套);Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram at a certain moment during the folding process or unfolding process of the wide-body folding trolley provided by Embodiment 1 (the cabin cover is omitted);
图5为实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠状态下的结构示意图(省略座舱套);Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the folded wide-body folding trolley provided in Embodiment 1 (cockpit cover is omitted);
图6为实施例2提供的另一种宽体折叠手推车的展开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another wide-body folding trolley in an unfolded state provided in
图7为实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车的分解图(省略座舱套);Figure 7 is an exploded view of the wide-body folding trolley provided by Embodiment 2 (cockpit cover is omitted);
图8为实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车的滑动锁定组件的分解图;Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the sliding locking assembly of the wide-body folding trolley provided in
图9为实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠过程或展开过程中某一时刻下的结构示意图(省略座舱套);Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram at a certain moment during the folding process or unfolding process of the wide-body folding trolley provided by Embodiment 2 (the cockpit cover is omitted);
图10为实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠状态下的结构示意图(省略座舱套);Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the folded wide-body folding trolley provided in Embodiment 2 (cockpit cover omitted);
图11为实施例3提供的第三种宽体折叠手推车的展开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the third wide-body folding trolley in the unfolded state provided in
图12为实施例3提供的宽体折叠手推车的局部分解图;Figure 12 is a partial exploded view of the wide-body folding trolley provided by
图13为实施例3提供的宽体折叠手推车的滑动锁定组件的分解图;Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the sliding lock assembly of the wide-body folding trolley provided in
图14为实施例3提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠过程或展开过程中某一时刻下的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a structural schematic diagram at a certain moment during the folding process or unfolding process of the wide-body folding trolley provided by
图15为实施例3提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the wide-body folding trolley in the folded state provided by Embodiment 3;
图16为实施例4提供的第四种宽体折叠手推车的展开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the fourth wide-body folding trolley in the unfolded state provided in
图17为实施例4提供的宽体折叠手推车的局部分解图;Figure 17 is a partial exploded view of the wide-body folding trolley provided by
图18为实施例4提供的宽体折叠手推车的滑动锁定组件的分解图;Fig. 18 is an exploded view of the sliding locking assembly of the wide-body folding trolley provided in
图19为实施例4提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠过程或展开过程中某一时刻下的结构示意图;Fig. 19 is a structural schematic diagram at a certain moment during the folding process or unfolding process of the wide-body folding trolley provided by
图20为实施例4提供的宽体折叠手推车的折叠状态下的立体图。Fig. 20 is a perspective view of the wide-body folding trolley provided in
图中:1-前支架,2-后支架,3-前组合轮,4-后组合轮,5-推把支架,6-座舱支架,7-座舱套,8-第一转轴,9-第二转轴,10-第三转轴,11-收合固定座,12-收合滑动套,13-第一销轴,14-第四转轴,15-第二销轴,16-第一腰型孔,17-插孔,18-指孔,19-下齿轮固定座,20-上齿轮固定座,21-离合座,22-限位齿轮,23-套管,24-离合拉线,25-复位弹簧,26-第三销轴,27-第四销轴,28-第五转轴,29-第五销轴,30-第二腰型孔,31-圆环,32-卡头,33-卡槽,34-下齿轮槽,35-斜面,36-铰接杆座,37-第六销轴。In the figure: 1-front bracket, 2-rear bracket, 3-front combination wheel, 4-rear combination wheel, 5-push handle bracket, 6-cockpit bracket, 7-cockpit cover, 8-first shaft, 9-the first Two rotating shafts, 10-third rotating shaft, 11-folding fixed seat, 12-folding sliding sleeve, 13-first pin shaft, 14-fourth rotating shaft, 15-second pin shaft, 16-first waist-shaped hole , 17-jack, 18-finger hole, 19-lower gear holder, 20-upper gear holder, 21-clutch seat, 22-limiting gear, 23-sleeve, 24-clutch cable, 25-return spring , 26-third pin, 27-fourth pin, 28-fifth shaft, 29-fifth pin, 30-second waist hole, 31-ring, 32-chuck, 33-card slot , 34-lower gear groove, 35-slope, 36-hinged rod seat, 37-sixth pin shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The implementation mode of the present invention is illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the present invention. , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and "middle" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantive change of the technical content.
实施例1Example 1
如图1至5所示,实施例1提供了一种宽体折叠手推车,包括车架主体和座舱主体。车架主体包括前支架1、后支架2、前组合轮3、后组合轮4、推把支架5、和转动锁定组件。座舱主体包括座舱支架6和座舱套7。As shown in Figures 1 to 5,
前支架1的中段和后支架2的中段交叉,从侧面看,前支架1和后支架2呈X形交叉,两者的交叉位置穿设第一转轴8,使两者可相对转动地固定。前组合轮3安装在前支架1的前下端,后组合轮4安装在后支架2的后下端。前支架1、后支架2、前组合轮3以及后组合轮4的连接关系、形状、结构均可采用现有设计,但本实施例不限制新设计的使用。The middle section of the
推把支架5的前下端与前支架1的后上端可相对转动地连接,一般通过转动锁定组件进行可转动连接,转动中心为横向的虚拟轴线。折叠过程中,推把支架5可相对前支架1向下转动,展开过程中,推把支架5可相对前支架1向上转动,如此可保证折叠后的手推车的组合轮接近靠在一起,整体上减少折叠后的长度。The front lower end of the
座舱支架6的前下端(此处设有铰接座)通过第二转轴9铰接在后支架2的前上端,座舱支架6的后上端(此处设有铰接座)通过第三转轴10铰接在推把支架5上。因为座舱支架6位于车架主体之上,使座舱支架6的宽度加宽有了可能,在本实施例中,座舱支架6的宽度大于车架主体的宽度,座舱套7固定套装在座舱支架6上,座舱套7采用软材料,例如布料、网等。The front lower end of the cabin support 6 (hinged seat is provided here) is hinged on the front upper end of the
上述内容均是针对单侧的描述,实际上,第一转轴8、第二转轴9、第三转轴10、转动锁定组件均为左右侧对称设置的。The above contents are all descriptions for one side. In fact, the first
在本实施例中,转动锁定组件包括收合固定座11和收合滑动套12。收合固定座11套设在前支架1的后上段并与前支架1通过第一销轴13定位;收合固定座11设有固定座突出部(此处设有铰接座),固定座突出部位于前支架1的后下侧,推把支架5的前下端与固定座突出部通过第四转轴14铰接固定。收合滑动套12可滑动地套设在推把支架5的下段,收合滑动套12穿设有第二销轴15,在推把支架5的对应收合滑动套12的位置设有两个第一腰型孔16,两个第一腰型孔16在推把支架5的左右侧对称分布,第二销轴15的中段穿设在两个第一腰型孔16中;收合滑动套12设有滑动套突出部,滑动套突出部位于推把支架5的前上侧,滑动套突出部设有插孔17和指孔18(手指插入其中,方便控制收合滑动套12的滑动),插孔17相对指孔18更靠近推把支架5的前下端(即手推车展开时,插孔17位于指孔18的前下侧)插孔17的轴线与推把支架5平行,指孔18的轴线与推把支架5呈异面垂直,手推车展开状态时,前支架1的后上端可插入到插孔17中(展开过程中,先使推把支架5和前支架1平行,使前支架1的后上端与插孔17在同一轴线上,然后向前下方推动收合滑动套12,前支架1的后上端插入到插孔17内一定深度后完成展开后的锁定,此时,推把支架5、后支架2均不能相对前支架1发生转动)。In this embodiment, the rotation locking assembly includes a retractable fixing
相对于现有的婴童或宠物折叠手推车,本发明提供的宽体折叠手推车,在不改变车架主体宽度的前提下,通过将座舱主体设置在车架主体上从而能够使座舱支架6的宽度大于车架主体的宽度,如此使得座舱主体的整体宽度变大,在展开后,能够获得较大的座舱空间;采用的“前支架1和后支架2相对转动”+“座舱支架6的前后端分别铰接在后支架2和推把支架5上”技术方案,既结构简单,节省资源,减少浪费,又能一次折叠即可完成折叠过程,方便使用;而且,特殊设计的折叠锁定组件,使推把支架5只能相对其与前支架1的铰接处向下转动,从而使折叠后的前支架1和后支架2的下端相靠近,较“折叠后的前支架1和后支架2的下端相远离”的折叠形式(此种折叠形式,折叠后的长度为前支架1的下端和后支架2的下端之间的距离,由于前支架1和后支架2的下端相远离,整体折叠长度较大),折叠后的长度更小,更便于携带。Compared with the existing baby or pet folding trolley, the wide-body folding trolley provided by the present invention can make the width of the
实施例2Example 2
如图6至10所示,实施例2提供了另一种宽体折叠手推车,其结构与实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的结构有很多相同之处,例如前支架1、后支架2、前组合轮3、后组合轮4、推把支架5、座舱支架6和座舱套7等零部件的形状、结构及连接关系等,各相同的内容在本实施例中不再赘述;不同之处在于采用了与实施例1中的转动锁定组件不同的另一种转动锁定组件。As shown in Figures 6 to 10,
在本实施例中,转动锁定组件包括下齿轮固定座19、上齿轮固定座20、离合座21、限位齿轮22、套管23、离合拉线24和复位弹簧25。下齿轮固定座19的前下部套设在前支架1的后上端并通过第三销轴26定位,上齿轮固定座20的后上部套设在推把支架5的前下端并通过第四销轴27定位,下齿轮固定座19的后上部与上齿轮固定座20的前下部一左一右分布并通过第五转轴28可转动地合在一起,第五转轴28横向设置并位于前支架1的轴线的后下方,从而保证折叠过程中推把支架5可相对前支架1向下转动。以下齿轮固定座19的后上部在右、上齿轮固定座20的前下部在左为例,下齿轮固定座19的后上部的左侧设有下齿轮槽34,上齿轮固定座20的右侧设有离合安装槽(图中未示出)和上齿轮槽(图中未示出),离合安装槽位于上齿轮槽的左侧。离合座21、限位齿轮22以及复位弹簧25均活动套设在第五转轴28上。离合座21可转动的安装在离合安装槽内,离合安装槽的槽底(右侧面)及离合座21的左侧面均设有相配合使用的斜面35,限位齿轮22可横向滑动的啮合安装在两个齿轮槽中,当离合座21转动一定角度后,限位齿轮22将被离合座21推出上齿轮槽使限位齿轮22与上齿轮槽不再啮合,工作原理与现有离合器的工作原理相同,不再赘述。套管23可滑动地套设在推把支架5外,套管23穿设有第五销轴29,推把支架5的对应套管23的位置设有两个第二腰型孔30,两个第二腰型孔30在推把支架5的左右侧对称分布,第五销轴29的中段穿设在两个第二腰型孔30中。离合拉线24穿设在推把支架5中,离合拉线24的一端通过圆环31与第五销轴29连接,另一端通过卡头32卡接在离合座21的周侧的卡槽33中。当套管23向上滑动时,离合拉线24拉动离合座21以使离合座21转动,进而使离合座21将限位齿轮22推出上齿轮槽。复位弹簧25采用压缩弹簧,预压缩地安装在下齿轮槽34与限位齿轮22之间。松开套管23后,在复位弹簧25的作用下,限位齿轮22重新进入到上齿轮槽中,限位齿轮22与上齿轮槽、下齿轮槽34相啮合完成锁定;同时,在离合安装槽的槽底(右侧面)及离合座21的左侧面的斜面的作用下,离合座21反向转动(人为向上提套管23时,离合座21的转动为正向)复位,套管23也下滑复位。In this embodiment, the rotation locking assembly includes a lower
可选的,限位齿轮22的众多齿牙中,至少一个齿牙为加大的,下齿轮槽34中对应的的齿槽也为加大的,而上齿轮槽的具有双倍数量的加大的齿槽。以限位齿轮22有一个加大齿牙为例,上齿轮槽中也有一个加大齿槽,下齿轮槽34中有两个加大齿槽,分别对应展开位和折叠位,如此设计,在展开或折叠过程中不需要一直用力拉着套管23,更加方便使用。Optionally, among the many teeth of the limiting
实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车,具有实施例1的宽体折叠手推车的全部优点,在此不再赘述。The wide-body folding trolley provided in
实施例3Example 3
如图11至15所示,实施例3提供了第三种宽体折叠手推车,其结构与实施例1提供的宽体折叠手推车的结构基本相同,不同之处在于:实施例1的宽体折叠手推车是向下折叠收起,本实施例的宽体折叠手推车是向上折叠收起。As shown in Figures 11 to 15,
在本实施例中,收合固定座11固定于前支架1的后上段,收合固定座11设有固定座突出部,推把支架5的前下端与固定座突出部铰接,收合滑动套12可滑动地套设在推把支架5的下段,收合滑动套12设有滑动套突出部,滑动套突出部设有插孔17,展开状态时,前支架1的后上端插入到插孔17中,此为与实施例1的结构相同的部分,其余与实施例1相同的结构不再赘述(参照实施例1的内容)。不同的是,固定座突出部位于前支架1的前上侧,滑动套突出部位于推把支架5的后下侧;为了保证向上折叠时,推把支架5能够翻到座舱支架6的上方,车架主体还包括铰接杆座36,铰接杆座36的一端与座舱支架6的后上端铰接,另一端与推把支架5固定;更加具体的,铰接杆座36的一端通过第三转轴10与座舱支架6的后上端铰接,另一端套设于推把支架5并通过第六销轴37定位。相较实施例1的宽体折叠手推车,本实施例的转动锁定组件更加靠近后上方,即本实施例的前支架1要更长一些,推把支架5相对更短一些。In this embodiment, the
实施例3提供的宽体折叠手推车,具有实施例1的宽体折叠手推车的全部优点,例如座舱主体的整体宽度变大,在展开后,能够获得较大的座舱空间;由于采用了和实施例1的折叠方向相反的设计,可以将推把支架翻折到座舱支架上方,从而避免推把支架伸出到四组车轮形成的矩形框架外(指俯视时)相,整上折叠后的长度也比现有技术中的更小,更便于携带。The wide-body folding trolley provided in
实施例4Example 4
如图16至20所示,实施例4提供了第四种宽体折叠手推车,其结构与实施例2提供的宽体折叠手推车的结构基本相同,不同之处在于:实施例2的宽体折叠手推车是向下折叠收起,本实施例的宽体折叠手推车是向上折叠收起。As shown in Figures 16 to 20,
在本实施例中,采用了与实施例2相同的转动锁定组件,因此相关的结构不再赘述(参照实施例2的内容)。不同的是,相较实施例1的宽体折叠手推车,本实施例的转动锁定组件更加靠近后上方,即本实施例的前支架1要更长一些,推把支架5相对更短一些;而且,为了保证向上折叠时,推把支架5能够翻到座舱支架6的上方,车架主体还包括铰接杆座36,铰接杆座36的一端与座舱支架6的后上端铰接,另一端与推把支架5固定;更加具体的,铰接杆座36的一端通过第三转轴10与座舱支架6的后上端铰接,另一端套设于推把支架5并通过第六销轴37定位。In this embodiment, the same rotation locking assembly as that in
实施例4提供的宽体折叠手推车,具有实施例3的宽体折叠手推车的全部优点,在此不再赘述。The wide-body folding trolley provided in
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific examples above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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