CN115909660B - Wearable geriatric health detection calling device - Google Patents
Wearable geriatric health detection calling device Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024756 faint Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 201000003152 motion sickness Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及老年康养设备技术领域,特别涉及一种可穿戴式的老年康养检测呼叫装置。The invention relates to the technical field of elderly care equipment, and in particular to a wearable elderly care detection and calling device.
背景技术Background technique
当前人口老龄化日益成为世界主要国家面临的重要议题,人口老龄化带来的不仅仅是人口结构的变化,更主要的是对经济、社会、文化的影响,随着老年人口的增多和人口平均预期寿命的增加,使老年医疗设备和健康检测设备供不应求,所以对老年医疗设备和健康检测设备的研制尤为重要;随着传感器技术在智能设备上的应用,老年人通过对智能手环、智能臂带的穿戴从而对自身健康状态进行检测,当健康状态不佳时,设备可自动通知监护人员对其进行施救。At present, population aging has increasingly become an important issue faced by major countries in the world. Population aging brings not only changes in the population structure, but more importantly, the impact on the economy, society, and culture. With the increase in the elderly population and the average population The increase in life expectancy has caused the supply of medical equipment and health testing equipment for the elderly to exceed demand, so the development of medical equipment and health testing equipment for the elderly is particularly important; with the application of sensor technology in smart devices, the elderly have adopted smart bracelets and smart arms. The belt can be worn to detect one's own health status. When the health status is poor, the device can automatically notify the guardian to rescue him.
然而现有智能手环、智能臂带等设备佩戴时比较麻烦,老年人手部不够灵活,不便于对其进行穿戴和取下,需要监护人员的辅助,并且老年人佩戴此类智能设备时,由于手部不够灵活,使用过程中若设备偏移或松动,不便于对其进行调整,因此类似于智能手环、智能臂带等可穿戴设备不适用于手部不灵活的老年人使用。However, existing smart bracelets, smart armbands and other devices are troublesome to wear. Elderly people’s hands are not flexible enough to put them on and take off, and they require the assistance of guardians. Moreover, when the elderly wear such smart devices, Because the hands are not flexible enough, it is difficult to adjust the device if it shifts or becomes loose during use. Therefore, wearable devices such as smart bracelets and smart armbands are not suitable for use by elderly people with inflexible hands.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种可穿戴式的老年康养检测呼叫装置,以解决就目前现有的智能手环、智能臂带等设备佩戴时比较麻烦,老年人手部不够灵活,不便于对其进行穿戴和取下,需要监护人员的辅助,并且老年人佩戴此类智能设备时,由于手部不够灵活,使用过程中若设备偏移或松动,不便于对其进行调整,因此类似于智能手环、智能臂带等可穿戴设备不适用于手部不灵活的老年人使用的问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a wearable elderly care detection and calling device to solve the problem that the existing smart bracelets, smart armbands and other equipment are troublesome to wear, and the elderly's hands are not flexible enough and are inconvenient. Putting it on and taking it off requires the assistance of guardians, and when the elderly wear such smart devices, their hands are not flexible enough. If the device shifts or becomes loose during use, it is inconvenient to adjust it, so it is similar to Wearable devices such as smart bracelets and smart armbands are not suitable for use by elderly people with inflexible hands.
本发明提供了一种可穿戴式的老年康养检测呼叫装置,具体包括:弹性定位环;所述弹性定位环中间固定连接有一处斜向导向块;辅助推板,所述辅助推板设有两处,两处辅助推板分别紧密滑动连接在弹性定位环的环体两侧;辅助锁块,所述辅助锁块设有两处,两处辅助锁块分别滑动连接在弹性定位环的环体两侧;斜向伸缩检验杆,所述斜向伸缩检验杆滑动连接在斜向导向块上;体征传感器,所述体征传感器安装在斜向伸缩检验杆的内表面上方;移动电源,所述移动电源通过胶合固定连接在弹性定位环的前表面上;中心处理器,所述中心处理器通过胶合固定连接在弹性定位环的前表面上,且中心处理器通过电性连接线连接移动电源;声音报警器,所述声音报警器固定连接在弹性定位环的前表面上,且声音报警器通过电性连接线连接中心处理器;伸缩驱动件,所述伸缩驱动件固定连接在斜向导向块的上表面上,且伸缩驱动件通过电性连接线连接中心处理器;陀螺仪传感器,所述陀螺仪传感器固定连接在弹性定位环的表面上,且陀螺仪传感器位于斜向导向块的下方,陀螺仪传感器通过电性连接线连接中心处理器。The invention provides a wearable elderly care detection and calling device, which specifically includes: an elastic positioning ring; an oblique guide block is fixedly connected in the middle of the elastic positioning ring; an auxiliary push plate, the auxiliary push plate is provided with Two auxiliary push plates are tightly and slidingly connected to both sides of the ring body of the elastic positioning ring; auxiliary lock blocks are provided at two places, and the two auxiliary lock blocks are respectively slidingly connected to the ring of the elastic positioning ring. Both sides of the body; an oblique telescopic inspection rod, the oblique telescopic inspection rod is slidingly connected to the oblique guide block; a physical sign sensor, the physical sign sensor is installed above the inner surface of the oblique telescopic inspection rod; a mobile power supply, the The mobile power supply is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring through gluing; the central processor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring through gluing, and the central processor is connected to the mobile power supply through an electrical connection line; an audible alarm, which is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring, and the audible alarm is connected to the central processor through an electrical connection line; a telescopic driving part, which is fixedly connected to the oblique guide block on the upper surface of the elastic positioning ring, and the telescopic driving member is connected to the central processor through an electrical connection line; the gyro sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic positioning ring, and the gyro sensor is located below the oblique guide block, The gyro sensor is connected to the central processor through an electrical connection line.
进一步的,所述弹性定位环为半环体结构,且弹性定位环的两端朝外倾斜弯曲设置,弹性定位环的中间上方开设有方槽结构的安装中槽,弹性定位环的两侧分别开设有一处方形通槽结构的辅助定位槽,辅助定位槽的外侧固定连接有铁质的外套架。Furthermore, the elastic positioning ring has a semi-ring structure, and the two ends of the elastic positioning ring are inclined and bent outwards. An installation groove with a square groove structure is provided in the middle of the elastic positioning ring. The two sides of the elastic positioning ring are respectively An auxiliary positioning slot with a square through-slot structure is provided, and an iron coat rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary positioning slot.
进一步的,所述辅助定位槽的上边缘纵向贯穿开设有方形结构的垂直滑槽,垂直滑槽紧密滑动连接辅助推板。Further, the upper edge of the auxiliary positioning groove is longitudinally penetrated with a vertical chute with a square structure, and the vertical chute is tightly and slidingly connected to the auxiliary push plate.
进一步的,所述斜向导向块的前方表面呈倾斜设置,且斜向导向块内部贯穿开设有一处斜向内槽,斜向内槽与斜向导向块的前方斜面平行,斜向导向块的上端通过轴承转动连接有主动齿筒,主动齿筒位于斜向内槽的前上方,主动齿筒轴体右端固定连接伸缩驱动件的输出轴。Further, the front surface of the oblique guide block is arranged in an inclined manner, and an oblique inner groove is provided inside the oblique guide block. The oblique inner groove is parallel to the front inclined surface of the oblique guide block. The upper end is rotatably connected to a driving gear cylinder through a bearing. The driving gear cylinder is located above and in front of the oblique inner groove. The right end of the driving gear cylinder shaft body is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic driving member.
进一步的,所述斜向内槽的前方开设有外通口,外通口贯通斜向导向块的前方斜面。Furthermore, an external opening is provided in front of the oblique inner groove, and the external opening penetrates the front inclined surface of the oblique guide block.
进一步的,所述辅助推板的内侧表面加工有主动推顶楔面,主动推顶楔面朝向内下方。Furthermore, the inner surface of the auxiliary push plate is processed with an active ejection wedge surface, and the active ejection wedge surface faces inward and downward.
进一步的,所述辅助锁块的内表面设置有逆向锁齿,逆向锁齿齿端朝向前方,辅助锁块的外侧设有从动推动楔面,从动推动楔面与主动推顶楔面紧密贴合,从动推动楔面朝向外上方,辅助锁块的外表面固定连接有磁吸复位块,磁吸复位块与外套架磁吸连接。Further, the inner surface of the auxiliary lock block is provided with reverse lock teeth, and the tooth ends of the reverse lock teeth are facing forward. The outside of the auxiliary lock block is provided with a driven push wedge surface, and the driven push wedge surface is closely connected with the active pushing wedge surface. Fitting, the driven push wedge faces outward and upward, the outer surface of the auxiliary lock block is fixedly connected with a magnetic reset block, and the magnetic reset block is magnetically connected to the coat rack.
进一步的,所述斜向伸缩检验杆为倾斜设置,斜向伸缩检验杆与斜向导向块的前方表面平行,且斜向伸缩检验杆滑动连接斜向内槽,斜向伸缩检验杆的上端固定连接有传感器安装端头,斜向伸缩检验杆的前表面中间设置有外推动齿条,外推动齿条啮合连接主动齿筒。Further, the oblique telescopic inspection rod is arranged at an angle, the oblique telescopic inspection rod is parallel to the front surface of the oblique guide block, and the oblique telescopic inspection rod is slidingly connected to the oblique inner groove, and the upper end of the oblique telescopic inspection rod is fixed. The sensor installation end is connected, and an external pushing rack is provided in the middle of the front surface of the diagonally telescopic inspection rod. The external pushing rack is meshed with and connected to the driving gear cylinder.
进一步的,所述体征传感器通过电性连接线连接中心处理器,且体征传感器的电性连接线的前半段隐藏设置在斜向伸缩检验杆的内部。Further, the physical sign sensor is connected to the central processor through an electrical connection line, and the first half of the electrical connection line of the physical sign sensor is hidden inside the oblique telescopic inspection rod.
有益效果beneficial effects
1、本发明通过半环形结构的弹性定位环使检测装置安装在使用者的鞋子上,通过弹性定位环的弹性变形夹紧鞋体,将其固定在鞋体的后跟部位,对辅助推板向下推动,使主动推顶楔面与从动推动楔面挤压,通过斜面挤压的作用使辅助锁块向里推进,使逆向锁齿向力移动,与鞋面接触并挤压鞋面,进一步的提高了弹性定位环与鞋体的紧固性,在使用过程中,在使用者站立或行走时的正常状态下,斜向伸缩检验杆收缩,使体征传感器与使用者无直接接触,使用者没有佩戴感,穿戴者行走或站立时不会对行动造成影响,与传统的智能手环、智能臂带相对比,无需专门对其进行佩戴,并且不存在偏移的情况,无需频繁的调整其位置,适用于手部不够灵活的老年人使用。1. The present invention installs the detection device on the user's shoes through an elastic positioning ring with a semi-annular structure, clamps the shoe body through the elastic deformation of the elastic positioning ring, and fixes it on the heel of the shoe body, so as to push the auxiliary push plate toward the user's shoes. Push downwards to squeeze the active pushing wedge surface and the driven pushing wedge surface. Through the extrusion of the inclined plane, the auxiliary lock block is pushed inwards, causing the reverse lock teeth to move towards the force, contact with the shoe upper and squeeze the shoe upper. The tightness of the elastic positioning ring and the shoe body is further improved. During use, under the normal state when the user is standing or walking, the oblique telescopic inspection rod shrinks so that the physical sign sensor has no direct contact with the user. The wearer has no sense of wearing, and it will not affect the wearer's movements when walking or standing. Compared with traditional smart bracelets and smart armbands, there is no need to wear them specifically, and there is no offset and frequent adjustments. Its position is suitable for elderly people with insufficient hand flexibility.
2、本发明在正常使用时,老年人穿戴后在站立或行走状态时,不触发陀螺仪传感器,使检测装置维持常态,斜向伸缩检验杆主体为收缩状态,收缩在斜向导向块的内部,体征传感器远离人体,此时体征传感器为关闭状态,当老人晕倒或身体倾斜时,鞋体倾斜,触发陀螺仪传感器,通过陀螺仪传感器向中心处理器发出信号,中心处理器控制伸缩驱动件动作,伸缩驱动件转动驱动主动齿筒旋转,主动齿筒驱动外推动齿条,形成齿轮齿条传动,将斜向伸缩检验杆向斜上方推进,使体征传感器接触老人皮肤,检测老人的血氧饱和度、心率数据,若发现异常,则中心处理器向声音报警器发出信号,使其发出报警声音,向监护人员求助,具有晕倒感知并报警功能。2. When the present invention is used normally, the gyroscope sensor will not be triggered when the elderly are standing or walking after wearing it, so that the detection device maintains its normal state. The main body of the oblique telescopic inspection rod is in a contracted state and is contracted inside the oblique guide block. , the body sign sensor is far away from the human body. At this time, the body sign sensor is in a closed state. When the old man faints or his body tilts, the shoe body tilts, triggering the gyro sensor, and sends a signal to the central processor through the gyro sensor, and the central processor controls the telescopic driver. action, the telescopic driving part rotates to drive the active gear barrel to rotate, and the active gear barrel drives the outer gear rack to form a rack-and-pinion transmission, pushing the diagonally telescopic inspection rod diagonally upward, so that the physical sign sensor contacts the old man's skin and detects the old man's blood oxygen. If an abnormality is found in the saturation and heart rate data, the central processor will send a signal to the sound alarm, causing it to sound an alarm and seek help from the guardian. It has the function of fainting sensing and alarming.
3、若体征传感器检测体征数据正常并且陀螺仪传感器感应到动作,则说明使用者体征正常,可以进行活动,无需呼救,则控制伸缩驱动件反向转动,将斜向伸缩检验杆收回,继续远离老人皮肤,不会对老人的动作造成影响;若因为老人拖鞋导致鞋体倾斜使陀螺仪传感器触发信号时,体征传感器不会感应到与人体接触,则自动控制伸缩驱动件反向转动,将斜向伸缩检验杆收回;本发明在具有晕倒感知并报警功能的基础上还具有排除其他意外情况的功能,避免因为其他原因导致的鞋体倾斜而发出误呼叫的情况。3. If the body sign sensor detects normal body sign data and the gyroscope sensor senses movement, it means that the user's body signs are normal and can carry out activities without calling for help. Then control the telescopic driving part to rotate in the opposite direction, retract the diagonal telescopic inspection rod, and continue to move away. The skin of the elderly will not affect the movement of the elderly; if the shoe body is tilted due to the elderly's slippers and the gyro sensor triggers a signal, the physical sign sensor will not sense contact with the human body and will automatically control the telescopic driving part to rotate in the opposite direction, tilting the Retract the telescopic inspection rod; on the basis of having the function of sensing and alarming for fainting, the present invention also has the function of eliminating other unexpected situations, and avoids false calls due to the inclination of the shoe body caused by other reasons.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the invention, but do not limit the invention.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1是本发明的实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明的实施例左侧的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the left side of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明的实施例佩戴状态下的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention in a worn state;
图4是本发明的实施例常态下斜向伸缩检验杆收缩状态的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the contracted state of the oblique telescopic inspection rod under normal conditions according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明的实施例斜向伸缩检验杆展开时的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the oblique telescopic inspection rod according to the embodiment of the present invention when it is deployed;
图6是本发明的实施例弹性定位环内侧的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner side of the elastic positioning ring according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明的实施例斜向导向块的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an oblique guide block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明的实施例辅助推板的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary push plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明的实施例图3的A处局部放大的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in Figure 3 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明的实施例图8的B处局部放大的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in FIG. 8 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记列表List of reference signs
1、弹性定位环;101、安装中槽;102、辅助定位槽;1021、垂直滑槽;103、外套架;2、斜向导向块;201、斜向内槽;2011、外通口;202、主动齿筒;3、辅助推板;301、主动推顶楔面;4、辅助锁块;401、逆向锁齿;402、从动推动楔面;403、磁吸复位块;5、斜向伸缩检验杆;501、传感器安装端头;502、外推动齿条;6、体征传感器;7、移动电源;8、中心处理器;9、声音报警器;10、伸缩驱动件;11、陀螺仪传感器。1. Elastic positioning ring; 101. Installation middle groove; 102. Auxiliary positioning groove; 1021. Vertical chute; 103. Jacket rack; 2. Oblique guide block; 201. Oblique inner groove; 2011. External opening; 202 , Active gear cylinder; 3. Auxiliary push plate; 301. Active pushing wedge surface; 4. Auxiliary locking block; 401. Reverse locking tooth; 402. Driven push wedge surface; 403. Magnetic reset block; 5. Oblique Telescopic inspection rod; 501, sensor installation end; 502, external push rack; 6, physical sign sensor; 7, mobile power supply; 8, central processor; 9, sound alarm; 10, telescopic driver; 11, gyroscope sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使得本发明的技术方案的目的、方案和优点更加清楚,下文中将结合本发明的具体实施例的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。除非另有说明,否则本文所使用的术语具有本领域通常的含义。附图中相同的附图标记代表相同的部件。In order to make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. Like reference numbers in the drawings represent like parts.
实施例:请参考图1至图10所示:Example: Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 10:
本发明提供一种可穿戴式的老年康养检测呼叫装置,包括弹性定位环1;弹性定位环1中间固定连接有一处斜向导向块2;辅助推板3,辅助推板3设有两处,两处辅助推板3分别紧密滑动连接在弹性定位环1的环体两侧;辅助锁块4,辅助锁块4设有两处,两处辅助锁块4分别滑动连接在弹性定位环1的环体两侧;斜向伸缩检验杆5,斜向伸缩检验杆5滑动连接在斜向导向块2上;体征传感器6,体征传感器6安装在斜向伸缩检验杆5的内表面上方;移动电源7,移动电源7通过胶合固定连接在弹性定位环1的前表面上;中心处理器8,中心处理器8通过胶合固定连接在弹性定位环1的前表面上,且中心处理器8通过电性连接线连接移动电源7,体征传感器6通过电性连接线连接中心处理器8,且体征传感器6的电性连接线的前半段隐藏设置在斜向伸缩检验杆5的内部;声音报警器9,声音报警器9固定连接在弹性定位环1的前表面上,且声音报警器9通过电性连接线连接中心处理器8;伸缩驱动件10,伸缩驱动件10固定连接在斜向导向块2的上表面上,且伸缩驱动件10通过电性连接线连接中心处理器8;陀螺仪传感器11,陀螺仪传感器11固定连接在弹性定位环1的表面上,且陀螺仪传感器11位于斜向导向块2的下方,陀螺仪传感器11通过电性连接线连接中心处理器8。The invention provides a wearable elderly care detection and calling device, which includes an elastic positioning ring 1; an oblique guide block 2 is fixedly connected in the middle of the elastic positioning ring 1; an auxiliary push plate 3, and the auxiliary push plate 3 is provided with two , two auxiliary push plates 3 are tightly slidably connected to both sides of the ring body of the elastic positioning ring 1; auxiliary lock blocks 4, the auxiliary lock blocks 4 are provided with two places, and the two auxiliary lock blocks 4 are respectively slidably connected to the elastic positioning ring 1 on both sides of the ring body; the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 is slidingly connected to the oblique guide block 2; the physical sign sensor 6 is installed above the inner surface of the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5; moves The power supply 7 and the mobile power supply 7 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring 1 through gluing; the central processor 8 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring 1 through gluing, and the central processor 8 is electrically connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring 1. The electrical connection line is connected to the mobile power supply 7, the physical sign sensor 6 is connected to the central processor 8 through the electrical connection line, and the first half of the electrical connection line of the physical sign sensor 6 is hidden inside the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5; the sound alarm 9 , the sound alarm 9 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elastic positioning ring 1, and the sound alarm 9 is connected to the central processor 8 through an electrical connection line; the telescopic driving part 10 is fixedly connected to the oblique guide block 2 on the upper surface of the elastic positioning ring 1, and the telescopic driving member 10 is connected to the central processor 8 through an electrical connection line; the gyro sensor 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic positioning ring 1, and the gyro sensor 11 is located on the oblique guide Below the block 2, the gyro sensor 11 is connected to the central processor 8 through electrical connection lines.
其中,弹性定位环1为半环体结构,且弹性定位环1的两端朝外倾斜弯曲设置,弹性定位环1的中间上方开设有方槽结构的安装中槽101,通过安装中槽101对斜向导向块2进行安装,弹性定位环1的两侧分别开设有一处方形通槽结构的辅助定位槽102,辅助定位槽102的上边缘纵向贯穿开设有方形结构的垂直滑槽1021,垂直滑槽1021紧密滑动连接辅助推板3,辅助定位槽102的外侧固定连接有铁质的外套架103;辅助定位槽102用于对辅助推板3和辅助锁块4进行放置,并且起到导向作用,通过垂直滑槽1021与辅助推板3的紧密滑动连接,对辅助推板3进行定位,使辅助推板3可以调整后保持在固定位置。Among them, the elastic positioning ring 1 has a semi-ring structure, and the two ends of the elastic positioning ring 1 are inclined and bent outwards. An installation groove 101 with a square groove structure is provided in the upper middle of the elastic positioning ring 1. Through the installation middle groove 101, a pair of The oblique guide block 2 is installed. There is an auxiliary positioning groove 102 with a square through-slot structure on both sides of the elastic positioning ring 1. The upper edge of the auxiliary positioning groove 102 has a vertical slide groove 1021 with a square structure longitudinally penetrated. The groove 1021 is tightly and slidingly connected to the auxiliary push plate 3, and the outer side of the auxiliary positioning groove 102 is fixedly connected with an iron jacket frame 103; the auxiliary positioning groove 102 is used to place the auxiliary push plate 3 and the auxiliary lock block 4, and plays a guiding role , through the tight sliding connection between the vertical chute 1021 and the auxiliary push plate 3, the auxiliary push plate 3 is positioned so that the auxiliary push plate 3 can be adjusted and maintained in a fixed position.
其中,斜向导向块2的前方表面呈倾斜设置,且斜向导向块2内部贯穿开设有一处斜向内槽201,斜向内槽201与斜向导向块2的前方斜面平行,斜向内槽201的前方开设有外通口2011,外通口2011贯通斜向导向块2的前方斜面,斜向导向块2的上端通过轴承转动连接有主动齿筒202,主动齿筒202位于斜向内槽201的前上方,主动齿筒202轴体右端固定连接伸缩驱动件10的输出轴,通过倾斜结构的斜向内槽201与斜向伸缩检验杆5的滑动连接实现对斜向伸缩检验杆5的斜向收缩和倾斜展开。Among them, the front surface of the oblique guide block 2 is arranged in an inclined manner, and an oblique inner groove 201 is provided inside the oblique guide block 2. The oblique inner groove 201 is parallel to the front inclined surface of the oblique guide block 2 and is inclined inward. An external opening 2011 is provided in front of the groove 201. The external opening 2011 penetrates the front slope of the oblique guide block 2. The upper end of the oblique guide block 2 is rotationally connected to a driving gear cylinder 202 through a bearing. The driving gear cylinder 202 is located obliquely inward. Above and in front of the groove 201, the right end of the shaft body of the driving gear barrel 202 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic drive member 10. The oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 is realized through the sliding connection between the oblique inner groove 201 of the inclined structure and the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5. oblique contraction and oblique expansion.
其中,辅助推板3的内侧表面加工有主动推顶楔面301,主动推顶楔面301朝向内下方;辅助锁块4的内表面设置有逆向锁齿401,逆向锁齿401齿端朝向前方,辅助锁块4的外侧设有从动推动楔面402,从动推动楔面402与主动推顶楔面301紧密贴合,从动推动楔面402朝向外上方,辅助锁块4的外表面固定连接有磁吸复位块403,磁吸复位块403与外套架103磁吸连接;通过弹性定位环1的弹性变形夹紧鞋体后,对辅助推板3向下推动,使主动推顶楔面301与从动推动楔面402挤压,通过斜面挤压的作用使辅助锁块4向里推进,使逆向锁齿401向力移动,与鞋面接触并挤压鞋面,进一步的提高了弹性定位环1与鞋体的紧固性。Among them, the inner surface of the auxiliary push plate 3 is processed with an active ejection wedge surface 301, and the active ejection wedge surface 301 faces inward and downward; the inner surface of the auxiliary lock block 4 is provided with reverse locking teeth 401, and the tooth end of the reverse locking teeth 401 faces forward. , the outer side of the auxiliary lock block 4 is provided with a driven push wedge surface 402, the driven push wedge surface 402 is closely attached to the active pushing wedge surface 301, the driven push wedge surface 402 faces outward and upward, and the outer surface of the auxiliary lock block 4 A magnetic reset block 403 is fixedly connected, and the magnetic reset block 403 is magnetically connected to the coat rack 103; after the shoe body is clamped through the elastic deformation of the elastic positioning ring 1, the auxiliary push plate 3 is pushed downward to make the active pushing wedge The surface 301 is squeezed by the driven wedge surface 402, and the auxiliary lock block 4 is pushed inward through the action of the inclined plane extrusion, causing the reverse lock teeth 401 to move toward the force, contacting and squeezing the shoe upper, further improving the The tightness of the elastic positioning ring 1 and the shoe body.
其中,斜向伸缩检验杆5为倾斜设置,斜向伸缩检验杆5与斜向导向块2的前方表面平行,且斜向伸缩检验杆5滑动连接斜向内槽201,斜向伸缩检验杆5的上端固定连接有传感器安装端头501,斜向伸缩检验杆5的前表面中间设置有外推动齿条502,外推动齿条502啮合连接主动齿筒202,形成齿轮齿条传动,通过驱动件即可启动斜向伸缩检验杆5进行伸缩和升降。Among them, the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 is arranged at an angle. The oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 is parallel to the front surface of the oblique guide block 2, and the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 is slidingly connected to the oblique inner groove 201. The oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 A sensor installation end 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5. An external pushing rack 502 is provided in the middle of the front surface of the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5. The external pushing rack 502 is meshed and connected with the driving gear barrel 202 to form a rack and pinion transmission. Through the driving member The oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 can be started to telescope and lift.
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:本发明中,将弹性定位环1向鞋体推进,将其固定在鞋体的后跟部位,而后对辅助推板3向下推动,使主动推顶楔面301与从动推动楔面402挤压,通过斜面挤压的作用使辅助锁块4向里推进,使逆向锁齿401向力移动,与鞋面接触并挤压鞋面,在使用者站立或行走时的正常状态下,斜向伸缩检验杆5收缩,使体征传感器6与使用者无直接接触,当老人晕倒或身体倾斜时,鞋体倾斜,触发陀螺仪传感器11,通过陀螺仪传感器11向中心处理器8发出信号,中心处理器8控制伸缩驱动件10动作,伸缩驱动件10转动驱动主动齿筒202旋转,主动齿筒202驱动外推动齿条502,形成齿轮齿条传动,将斜向伸缩检验杆5向斜上方推进,使体征传感器6接触老人皮肤,检测老人的血氧饱和度、心率数据,若发现异常,则中心处理器8向声音报警器9发出信号,使其发出报警声音,向监护人员求助;若体征传感器6检测体征数据正常并且陀螺仪传感器11感应到动作,则说明使用者体征正常,可以进行活动,无需呼救,则控制伸缩驱动件10反向转动,将斜向伸缩检验杆5收回,继续远离老人皮肤,不会对老人的动作造成影响;若因为老人拖鞋导致鞋体倾斜使陀螺仪传感器11触发信号时,体征传感器6不会感应到与人体接触,则自动控制伸缩驱动件10反向转动,将斜向伸缩检验杆5收回。The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, the elastic positioning ring 1 is pushed toward the shoe body, fixed at the heel of the shoe body, and then the auxiliary push plate 3 is pushed downward to actively push the wedge surface 301 is squeezed with the driven push wedge surface 402, and the auxiliary lock block 4 is pushed inward through the action of the inclined plane extrusion, causing the reverse lock teeth 401 to move toward the force, contact and squeeze the shoe upper, and when the user is standing or Under normal conditions when walking, the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5 contracts so that the physical sign sensor 6 has no direct contact with the user. When the old man faints or his body leans, the shoe body tilts, triggering the gyro sensor 11, and passes the gyro sensor 11 Send a signal to the central processor 8, the central processor 8 controls the action of the telescopic driving member 10, the telescopic driving member 10 rotates and drives the driving gear barrel 202 to rotate, the driving gear barrel 202 drives the external push rack 502, forming a rack and pinion transmission, and the oblique Push the telescopic inspection rod 5 diagonally upward, so that the physical sign sensor 6 contacts the old man's skin and detects the old man's blood oxygen saturation and heart rate data. If an abnormality is found, the central processor 8 sends a signal to the sound alarm 9 to cause it to sound an alarm. If the body sign sensor 6 detects that the body sign data is normal and the gyroscope sensor 11 senses movement, it means that the user's body sign is normal and can carry out activities without calling for help. Then the telescopic driving member 10 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction and tilt the Retract the telescopic inspection rod 5 and continue to stay away from the old man's skin, which will not affect the old man's movements; if the gyroscope sensor 11 triggers a signal due to the inclination of the shoe body caused by the old man's slippers, the physical sign sensor 6 will not sense contact with the human body. Automatically control the telescopic driving member 10 to rotate in the opposite direction and retract the oblique telescopic inspection rod 5.
以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above descriptions are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
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